精品解析：广东省广雅中学四校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

2023学年第一学期九年级开学素养评估问卷 英语 本问卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共9页，满分90分，用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1.开始前，学生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、班级、考号等相关信息填写在答卷指定区域内。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在问卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.学生必须保持答卷的整洁。 一、语法选择：本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Bethany Hamilton is from Hawaii. When she was just a ___1___ girl, she and her friend were surfing in the ocean. While they were surfing, ___2___ accident happened, a shark attacked Hamilton. In the attack, Hamilton lost her left arm. Hamilton ___3___ to the hospital right away. When she arrived, she had already lost more than half of her blood and almost died. Luckily, doctors saved her life in. the end. Hamilton loved surfing, and she didn’t want to stop. Of course, it was much ___4___ for her now because she only had one arm. But she decided to learn from the start. First, she got a special surfboard. This board was thicker and it was easier to control. Then, she started to exercise her legs. She needed stronger legs because she ___5___ kick more to push the board forward through the water. Finally, she learned ___6___ to surf with only one arm. Less than one month after ___7___ her arm, she was surfing again on ___8___ own. Today, Hamilton is a professional (职业的) surfer. She surfs in competitions around the world. She has been in competitions with ___9___ in the USA, Brazil, and Australia. In total, she ____10____ a few important competitions. so far. She no longer needs a special surfboard. She uses the same kind of surfboard ____11____ everyone else uses. Hamilton uses her experiences to teach people to never give up. She goes on TV shows. Two years ago, she ____12____ a book about the shark attack and her difficulties. Her experiences were even made into a movie, which made her famous ____13____ won several awards because of her great courage. ____14____ so many things have happened to her, she says she is still just a surfer. Besides, Hamilton thinks that ____15____ people has been a wonderful experience for her because she has learned a lot about life, love, and being strong. 1. A. 13 years old B. 13 year old C. 13-year-old D. 13-years-old 2. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. A. sent B. has sent C. is sent D. was sent 4. A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. the hardest 5. A. had to B. should C. could D. might 6. A. how B. what C. that D. which 7. A. to lose B. losing C. lose D. lost 8. A. she B. herself C. hers D. her 9. A. another B. the other C. others D. other 10. A. win B. wins C. won D. has won 11. A. of B. from C. about D. as 12. A. writes B. wrote C. has written D. was writing 13. A. and B. but C. so D. or 14. A. Unless B. Since C. Although D. If 15. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. D 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了汉密尔顿在一次冲浪时被鲨鱼袭击而失去了左臂，她并未因此放弃冲浪，在她的坚持和努力下，她成为了一名职业的冲浪运动员，还在重要比赛中获得了奖项，她想用自己的经历告诉别人不要放弃。 【1题详解】 句意：当她还是一个13岁的女孩时，她和她的朋友在海里冲浪。 13 years old 13岁；13 year old错误形式；13-year-old 13岁大的；13-years-old错误形式。根据空后名词“girl”可知，用复合形容词修饰该名词。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：当他们在冲浪时，一场意外发生了，一条鲨鱼袭击了汉密尔顿。 a一场，修饰辅音音素开头的单词，泛指；an一场，修饰元音音素开头的单词，泛指；the特指；/零冠词。accident是元音音素开头的单词，单数名词，表示“一场”，泛指，用不定冠词an。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：汉密尔顿立即被送往医院。 sent送，过去式；has sent已经送，现在完成时；is sent被送，一般现在时的被动语态；was sent被送，一般过去时的被动语态。主语Hamilton和谓语动词sand之间是被动关系，过去发生的事情用一般过去时，所以该空是一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：当然，现在对她来说困难得多，因为她只有一只胳膊。 hard困难的；hardly几乎不；harder更困难的；the hardest最困难的。much修饰比较级意为“更……得多”，所以该空用比较级。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：她需要更强壮的双腿，因为她必须踢得更多才能把木板向前推过水面。 had to必须；should应该；could可以；might也许。根据上文“she only had one arm”可知，她只有一只胳膊，所以她必须踢得更多才能把木板向前推过水面。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：最后，她学会了如何只用一只手臂冲浪。 how如何；what什么；that那个；which哪个。根据“she learned...to surf with only one arm.”可知，她学会了如何用一只手臂冲浪。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：失去手臂不到一个月后， 她又开始独自冲浪了。 to lose失去，不定式；losing失去，动名词或现在分词；lose失去，动词原形；lost失去，过去式。介词after后接动名词。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：失去手臂不到一个月后， 她又开始独自冲浪了。 she她，主格；herself她自己，反身代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词。on one’s own“独自地”，是固定用法。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：她曾与美国、巴西和澳大利亚的其他人一起参加比赛。 another另一个；the other两个中的另 一个；others其他人；other其他的。have competition with sb.“与某人比赛”， 是指与其他人一起比赛。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：到目前为止，她总共已经赢得了几项重要的比赛。 win赢得，动词原形；wins赢得，第三人称单数；won赢得，过去式；has won赢得，现在完成时。根据“so far”可知，用现在完成时。故选D。 11题详解】 句意：她用的冲浪板和别人用的 一样。 of……的；from来自；about关于； as作为。the same as“和……一样”，是固定用法。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：两年前，她写了一本书，是关于鲨鱼袭击和她要面对的困难。 writes写，第三人称单数；wrote写，一般过去时；has written写，现在完成时；was writing写，过去进行时。根据时间状语“Two years ago”可知，用一般过去时。故选B。 13题详解】 句意：她的经历甚至被拍成了电影，这使她出名，并因她的勇气赢得了几个奖项。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据题干可知，前句“made her famous”和后句“won several awards because of her great courage”是并列关系，用并列连词and。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：虽然发生了这么多的事情，但她说她仍然只是一个冲浪者。 Unless除非；Since自从；Although虽然；If如果，是否。分析句子可知，用although引导让步状语从 句，表示“虽然发生了这么多的事情，但她说她仍然只是一个冲浪者”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：此外，汉密尔顿认为帮助别人对她来说是一段美妙的经历，因为她学到了很多关于生活、爱和坚强的东西。 help帮助，动词原形；to help帮助，不定式；helping帮助，动名词或现在分词；helped帮助，过去式。根据题干可知，has been是从句的谓语，所以该空指出的主语，用动名词作主语。故选C。 二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 At noon that day, I got home early. Just as I entered the house, a sound of my violin came from upstairs. “Thief!” I ____16____ upstairs. A boy was petting my violin. His oversized coat seemed filled with something. I looked around ____17____ and found a new pair of shoes missing. He was surely a thief. Seeing him standing there in fear and ____18____, my anger disappeared. I asked, “Are you Mr. Ram’s nephew Michael? He’s not in. I’m his ____19____. I heard his nephew would visit him. It must be you.” In great ____20____, the boy responded rapidly and said, “Well, I think I’d better go out for a walk and come back later.” I nodded and saw him put down the violin. “You like it?” I asked. “Yes, but I’m too poor to ____21____ it.” “Then, take this one.” With an uncertain expression, the boy ____22____ the violin. Before leaving, he suddenly saw a huge photo of me on the wall. He trembled (颤抖) and ran out. Clearly he had ____23____ everything because nobody would decorate the room with a photo of the housekeeper. A few years later, I was invited to judge the final in a music competition. A violin ____24____ called Merritt won first prize. After the award ceremony, Merritt ran to me with a violin box. He asked in a (n) ____25____ voice, “Mr. Ram, do you still remember me?” I got confused. “Five years ago, you gave this violin to me. ‘Mr. Ram’s nephew Michael’, remember?” Then the boy in an oversized coat appeared in my mind. “Thank you for your violin and kindness, Mr. Ram!” he bowed. Tears welled up in my eyes. 16. A. jumped B. passed C. ran D. stayed 17. A. nervously B. quickly C. gently D. sadly 18. A. hopelessly B. stupidly C. lazily D. tiredly 19. A. friend B. neighbor C. relative D. housekeeper 20. A. joy B. doubt C. surprise D. satisfaction 21. A. repair B. choose C. buy D. produce 22. A. picked up B. tied up C. made up D. look up 23. A. believed B. understood C. forgotten D. accepted 24. A. collector B. seller C. maker D. player 25. A. confident B. serious C. weak D. excited 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了有一天作者回家时家里进了小偷，是一个贫困的小男孩，但是作者微笑着缓解了小偷的窘迫并且把小提琴送给他，后来这位男孩在一次小提琴比赛中获奖，作者的举动改变了一个男孩的一生。 【16题详解】 句意：我跑上楼。 jumped跳；passed经过；ran跑；stayed停留。根据“Thief!”可知，当作者认为有小偷时，立刻跑上楼，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我迅速环顾四周，发现一双新鞋不见了。 nervously紧张地；quickly快速地；gently温柔地；sadly伤心地。根据“His oversized coat seemed filled with something. I looked around...and found a new pair of shoes missing”可知，作者迅速环顾四周，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：看到他站在那里恐惧而绝望，我的愤怒消失了。 hopelessly绝望地；stupidly愚蠢地；lazily懒惰地；tiredly疲劳地。根据“He was surely a thief. Seeing him standing there in fear”可知，当男孩作为小偷而被人抓住之后很绝望，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：他不在。我是他的管家。 friend朋友；neighbor邻居；relative亲戚；housekeeper管家。根据“nobody would decorate the room with a photo of the housekeeper.”可知，作者告诉男孩他是管家，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：男孩非常惊讶，他很快地回答说：“好吧，我想我最好出去走走，一会儿再回来。” joy高兴；doubt怀疑；surprise惊讶；satisfaction满意。根据“the boy responded rapidly and said”可知，男孩非常惊讶，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：“是的，但我太穷了，买不起。” repair修理；choose选择；buy买；produce生产。根据“I’m too poor to”可知，男孩太穷了买不起，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：男孩带着不确定的表情拿起小提琴。 picked up捡起，拿起；tied up被占用的；made up编造；look up查阅。根据“With an uncertain expression, the boy...the violin.”可知，男孩拿起了小提琴，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：显然，他已经明白了一切，因为没有人会用管家的照片来装饰房间。 believed相信；understood理解；forgotten忘记；accepted接受。根据“he suddenly saw a huge photo of me on the wall.”以及“because nobody would decorate the room with a photo of the housekeeper.”可知，男孩已经明白了一切，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：小提琴手梅里特获得一等奖。 collector收藏家；seller卖方；maker制造者；player表演者。根据“A few years later, I was invited to judge the final in a music competition. A violin...called Merritt won first prize.”可知，此处指的是“小提琴表演者”，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：他兴奋地问：“拉姆先生，你还记得我吗？” confident自信的；serious严肃的；weak虚弱的；excited激动的。根据“Merritt ran to me with a violin box”以及“Five years ago, you gave this violin to me.”可知，小男孩认出了当年送他小提琴的人，应该是感到激动的，故选D。 三、阅读：本大题共两节，共35分。 第一节 阅读理解：共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （A） Around the world, kids have different childhoods, but many of them share one thing—the fairy tales of Hans Christian Andersen, a Danish author born in 1805. As a great fairy tale writer, Andersen’s stories are popular among generations of children. This year is the 218th anniversary of his birth, 148 years after his death. We can still find that his writings are as popular now as they were then. Andersen experienced poverty (贫穷) and difficulties in his youth. But these all gave him ideas to write wonderful stories. “I have a lot of material from what I see, hear and feel in my life.” said Andersen, according to one of his biographies (传记). In his fairy tales, children not only see a fancy world but also learn difficult themes of life in simple ways. In The Little Mermaid, to stay with the prince, the little mermaid asks the witch to change her tail into human legs. Although she can walk and dance beautifully on her human legs, she is in great pain when she does so. Sometimes we need to make sacrifices (牺牲) for something or some one we love. That’s what Andersen wanted to explain to us. His other stories also have strong social messages. In The Ugly Duckling, the character everyone makes fun of has inner beauty. Andersen wanted to teach children not to judge people by their appearances and that ordinary people can become heroes. The Emperor’s New Clothes is about two tailors who trick a very proud emperor into walking around with no clothes on. It showed Andersen’s anger against the authority (权威) of his time Today, Andersen’s fairy tales have been translated unto more than 100 languages. To honor the great writer, every April 2nd, on Andersen’s birthday, people celebrate International Children’s Book Day. 26. When did Hans Christian die? A. In 1878. B. In 1875. C. In 1888. D. In 1885. 27. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3? A. He liked meeting people to collect material for his stories. B. Children prefer the fancy world to difficult themes in his stories. C. His poverty and difficulties in his youth helped him in writing stories. D. He wrote stories to remind himself of the difficult life he had experienced. 28. In The Little Mermaid, what did Anderson try to tell us? A. Inner beauty is also very important. B. We shouldn’t judge people by their appearances. C. We need to make sacrifices for something or someone we love. D. We should show anger against the authority of the time we are living in.. 29. Which of the following is Not True according to the passage? A. His stories often have strong social messages. B. Andersen’s stories are popular among generations of children. C. Children in many countries can read Andersen’s stories in their own languages.’ D. We have celebrations on Andersen’s birthday and International Children’s Book Day. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍安徒生诞辰210周年纪念日以及他的代表作品和重要影响。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This year is the 218th anniversary of his birth, 148 years after his death.”可推知，安徒生于1875年逝世。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Andersen experienced poverty (贫穷) and difficulties in his youth. But these all gave him ideas to write wonderful stories.”可推知，安徒生年轻时的贫困和困难帮助他写故事。故选C。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Sometimes we need to make sacrifices (牺牲) for something or some one we love. That’s what Andersen wanted to explain to us.”可知，安徒生在《小美人鱼》中告诉我们，我们需要为所爱的人或事做出牺牲。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To honor the great writer, every April 2nd, on Andersen’s birthday, people celebrate International Children’s Book Day.”可知，每年的4月2日，在安徒生的生日，人们庆祝国际儿童书日，而不是庆祝安徒生的生日和儿童书日。故选D。 （B） By drawing patterns on the surface of a cup of tea, chabaixi, an ancient Chinese tea trick shown in a recent TV drama, has gone viral for its similarity with modern latte art (咖啡拉花艺术). Zhang Zhifeng, a practitioner of chabaixi, was glad to see the TV drama brought the technique (技艺) to people’s attention. Chabaixi can create endless patterns. such as bamboo s and mountains or even Chinese characters. How can it be made? There are over a dozen steps, from grinding (磨碎) tea for fine powder, to pouring boiled water, stirring the mixture for thick froth (泡沫), and finally drawing the patterns. It is different from making latte because people use clear water as the object to put into the cupnstead of milk. When the water touches the surface, it turns into a white color and disappears in 20 minutes. The process before the drawing is known as the tea-making technique, diancha. The quality of diancha is extremely important to whether patterns can be successfully produced later. “Chabaixi is one of the countless forms of tea-making techniques in China. This technique is not only unique in the world, but also it gives us a window into people’s lifestyle in the Song Dynasty, a period of time when free-time activities in some ways were like what we have now,” Zhang said. Before chabaixi was discovered by TV audiences, the technique was on the List of Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产名录) of Fujian Province in 2017, after it was recovered by Zhang Zhifcng. He started researching chabaixi in the 1980s and brought the tech nique back in 2009 after decades of practice. Zhang considers all his hard work worthwhile. Now with Zhang’s better skills in tea making, he is also performing and teaching chabaixi in vocational schools across China. “About ten years ago, this special technique was close to disappearing completely. However, it is important to the tea culture, and it would be a shame to let it fade. It is my duty to pass it on to the next generations.” Zhang said. 30. What do the underlined words “gone viral” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Disappeared suddenly. B. Became popular quickly. C. Received good protection. D. Remained highly competitive. 31. Which description of chabaixi is correct? A. It is painted with milk or water. B. It mainly describes beautiful scenery. C. It takes 20 minutes to finish the making process. D. It can’t be successfully made without good quality diancha. 32. Which of the following best describes Zhang Zhifeng? A. Hardworking and responsible. B. Faithful and intelligent. C. Brave and communicative. D. Creative and friendly. 33. Why did the writer include the last paragraph? A. To explain the way to protect chabaixi. B. To tell the value of Zhang Zhifeng’s hard work. C. To show that it is a shame if we let chabaixi fade. D. To introduce Zhang Zhifeng’s plan of passing on chabaixi. 【答案】30. B 31. D 32. A 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了茶百戏这种中国古代的茶艺，旨在培养学生了解中国优秀传统文化，坚定文化自信。 【30题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第一段“...was glad to see the TV drama brought the technique to people’s attention.”可知，这部电视剧让人们注意到这种技术，所以此处gone viral表示“在网上疯传”，因此得到了人们的关注。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The quality of diancha is extremely important to whether patterns can be successfully produced later.”可知，点茶的质量对后期能否成功制作出图案至关重要，由此可知，没有高质量的点茶是做不成功的。故选D。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“He started researching chabaixi in the 1980s and brought the technique back in 2009 after decades of practice.”可知他从20世纪80年代开始研究茶白戏，经过几十年的实践，于2009年将这项技术带回来，因此张是个工作努力的人；根据最后一段“‘…It is my duty to pass it on to the next generations.’ Zhang said.”可知张说把它传给下一代是我的责任，因此推测张是个有责任心的人。故选A。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“‘…it is important to the tea culture, and it would be a shame to let it fade. It is my duty to pass it on to the next generations.’ Zhang said.”可知，作者通过最后一段是为了说明张志峰的辛勤工作是有价值的。故选B。 （C） It is common to surf the Internet at home now. However, a recent survey shows over 90% of parents are not clear what websites their children visit. I strongly believe that a training project should be started to help parents to improve their internet and computer skills. Then they can better monitor and instruct their children. Providing training would get parents to pay more attention to their children’s online activities. This is one advantage. If parents had a better understanding of the Internet and websites they would see the need to make sure that their children use it properly and responsibly. Providing training to parents would allow parents to help their children with their schoolwork as well. These days, some homework of online courses needs to be done on computer. If parents have poor computer skills, they will be of little or no help with the homework. That can make parents very upset. Some people argue that it is good that students can work independently on computers. However, it is clear that students, especially young students often need this kind of home support. Improving parents’ Internet and computer skills might also be a good way for parents to improve their relationships with their children. These days, children spend a lot of their free time on computers. If parents want to be part of their free time, they need to see that playing on computers can be a fun family activity. Joining their children can help parents bridge the gap between them and their children. Therefore, with parents’ better Internet and computer skills, children can be helped and guided to use the Internet in a proper and responsible way, which is actually important for individuals, families and society. 34. According to the passage, what does the survey tell us? A. Many parents don’t know what websites their children visit. B. Many parents seldom help their children to design websites. C. Many parents never tell their children how to surf the internet. D. Many parents never limit their children’s time on internet use. 35. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①②/③④/⑤ 36. From what section in a newspaper can you probably find this passage? A. Social life B. Sports events C. Cultural exchange D. Education guide 37. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Parents should pay more attention to their children. B. Parents should improve their Internet and computer skills. C. Children should not spend so much free time on computers. D. Children should find online courses to help with their homework. 【答案】34. A 35. A 36. D 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个培训项目的目的是帮助父母提高他们的互联网和计算机技能，这样他们就能更好地监督和指导他们的孩子。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, a recent survey shows over 90% of parents are not clear what websites their children visit.”可知，调查显示，超过90%的父母不清楚他们的孩子访问哪些网站。故选A。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文内容可知，文章第一段是在说培训的目的；第二、三、四段是在介绍培训的理由；第五段强调培训的重要性，故文章结构为“总—分—总”。故选A。 36题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了一个培训项目的目的是帮助父母提高他们的互联网和计算机技能，这样他们就能更好地监督和指导他们的孩子。故可推知，从报纸的教育指导板块可以找到这篇文章。故选D。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一个培训项目的目的是帮助父母提高他们的互联网和计算机技能，这样他们就能更好地监督和指导他们的孩子。故选B。 （D） Cool, amazing, unforgettable... something money can’t buy! These are all words which students have used to describe their HOST visits. But a word they never use is “ expensive”. Why not? Because HOST visits are FREE. Our wonderful hosts are not paid. They love giving international students very special memories of the UK to take home with them. Students pay their own travel costs. And there is an application (申请表) which helps to pay for running the HOST program. But your university may pay all or part of the application fee for you. The British Council and Foreign Office founded (建立) HOST in 1987. Thousands of students have enjoyed this program. 5 reasons to have a HOST visit: ● It is a unique opportunity to experience the real life of Britain. ● It is safe—all the hosts are known by HOST. ● It may cost you only your train fare. ● You will learn things which the university cannot teach you. ● You will have some very special memories to take home with you. And 3 reasons NOT to apply for a HOST visit: ● Please don’t use HOST as a cheap form of tourism. It is about meeting people, sharing their lives. ● Please do not go on a HOST visit if you need to use your phone or pad a lot. Instead, make it a good chance to meet British people and make new friends. ● Please do not apply to HOST unless you have an open mind. Please don’t be surprised and enjoy it. You can apply for a HOST visit if you are: ● A full- time student in the UK. HOST cannot accept application from outside the UK. ● Age 18+ ● You can include your husband, wife, children—if they are living in the UK during your study period. HOST cannot accept applications from visiting family members or friends. 38. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in “They love giving international students very special memories of the UK to take home with them.”? A. travel hosts B. HOST visits C. international students D. wonderful hosts 39. Why does the British Council and Foreign Office carry out the HOST program? A. To enable students to save money on travelling cost. B. To enable students to visit different places in the UK. C To enable students to make full use of their stay in the UK. D. To enable students to become more open minded and active. 40. Who is the HOST program suitable (合适的) for? A. Vickie, a sixteen-year-old exchange school student B. Samuel, an active and popular online fashion blogger C. Fang, a visiting friend of Diana from Hong Kong, China D. Aisha, an easy-going Indian student of Oxford University 【答案】38. C 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了HOST visit项目，包括可以申请与不能申请的原因以及申请条件。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They love giving international students very special memories of the UK to take home with them.”可知，是让国际学生把美好的回忆带回家，“them”指代“international students”。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“5 reasons to have a HOST visit: It is a unique opportunity to experience the real life of Britain.”；“You will learn things which the university cannot teach you.”以及“You will have some very special memories to take home with you.”可知，参加HOST visit项目能够体验到真实的英国生活，能够学到大学里不教的东西，由此得知，该项目的目的是让学生的思想更加开放和活跃。故选D。 40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You can apply for a HOST visit if you are: A full- time student in the UK. HOST cannot accept application from outside the UK.”可知，英国全日制学生可申请参加HOST visit项目，D选项“牛津大学随和的印度学生艾莎”适合这个项目。故选D。 第二节 阅读填空：共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Customers entering Beijing’s Rainbow Angel Café can’t miss the colorful, hand-painted signs at the entrance. “Our pastry chefs are hearing-impaired. Please communicate with patience.” This “silent” cafe in Changping District is run by five hearing-impaired (有缺陷的) bakers from different parts of the country. Inside customers drink cups of coffee in quiet corners, and some taste some of the Taiwan-style snacks available. ____41____ If they wish, customers can even refer to a small booklet on basic sign language, and learn to extend a thumb and bend it twice to express their thanks. Founded in 2017 by Lee Shao-hwa, who comes from Taipei, the cafe trains young people with hearing impairments to make Taiwan-style snacks for free. ____42____ Over the past six years, around 60 hearing-impaired kids have been given free bakery training here. ____43____ Lee says, “Staying in the kitchen all the time gets in the way of them connecting with the outside world. So we have encouraged them to work more with customers. Hearing-impaired people are not that different. ____44____ They also need to feel respected and accepted by others.” The development of the café has been under the care and support of companies and individuals. Companies from both sides of the Strait sponsor the café. Every weekend, volunteers gather to help the bakers pack snacks, carry ingredients, and even to hold sign language concerts. ____45____ A. They don’t just need a job and an income. B. The skills could help them find a stable job. C. Though the cafe is small, it is a place full of love. D. Speech-to-text software has been set on a tablet (平板) at the front desk to help communication. E. The five staff mostly work as bakers but have recently been trained to make coffee and serve customers. 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. E 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一家“无声”咖啡馆。 【41题详解】 根据“If they wish, customers can even refer to a small booklet on basic sign language, and learn to extend a thumb and bend it twice to express their thanks.”可知，此处在说顾客如何与面包师交流，选项D“在前台的平板电脑上安装了语音转文本软件，以帮助交流”符合语境。故选D。 【42题详解】 根据“Founded in 2017 by Lee Shao-hwa, who comes from Taipei, the cafe trains young people with hearing impairments to make Taiwan-style snacks for free.”可知，此处是说李免费培训有听力障碍的年轻人，让他们拥有一些技能，选项B“这些技能可以帮助他们找到一份稳定的工作”符合语境。故选B。 【43题详解】 根据“Staying in the kitchen all the time gets in the way of them connecting with the outside world. So we have encouraged them to work more with customers.”可知，此处说的是为了让面包师与外界有联系，面包师也被培训如何服务顾客，选项E“这五名员工大多是面包师，但最近接受了煮咖啡和服务顾客的培训”符合语境。故选E。 【44题详解】 根据“They also need to feel respected and accepted by others.”可知，此处表示他们需要什么，选项A“他们不只是需要一份工作和一份收入”符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“Every weekend, volunteers gather to help the bakers pack snacks, carry ingredients, and even to hold sign language concerts.”可知，此处是说这家咖啡店很有爱，选项C“虽然咖啡厅很小，但却是一个充满爱的地方”符合语境。故选C。 四、写作：本大题共三节，共25分。 第一节 语篇填词：共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 阅读以下短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母，用所学单词填空。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Have you ever seen police dogs at the airports or border entries? The dogs are specially trained to assist police and help with detective (侦探) work. Generally speaking, this isn’t something all dogs are able to do, and that’s why we usually see just a few t____46____ of them being trained as police dogs, such as German Shepherd Dogs and Bloodhounds. These dogs are r____47____ to pass numerous training before they really start their career. It’s no secret that dogs have an amazing sense of smell, and this a____48____ is frequently used by human beings when fighting crime. When it comes to criminal activity, dogs are often taught to detect various drugs, explosives (爆炸物), and other crime scene evidence. Police dogs are able to perform their tasks carefully with full attention. The drugs are usually t____49____ in size, but these smart creatures never fail to detect them even if they are well h____50____ in the luggage (行李) or body. They are definitely great helpers to their human partners. 【答案】46. (t)ypes 47. (r)equired 48. (a)bility 49. (t)iny 50. (h)idden 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了警犬在机场或边境入口时的工作。 【46题详解】 句意：这就是为什么我们通常只看到少数几种被训练成警犬。根据“and that’s why we usually see just a few…of them being trained as police dogs,”及首字母提示可知，此处是指“类型”，用可数名词type表示，“a few”后接名词复数形式。故填(t)ypes。 【47题详解】 句意：这些狗在真正开始它们的职业生涯之前必须经过大量训练。根据“These dogs are…to pass numerous training before they really start their career.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指警犬工作之前必须被要求接受训练，用动词require表示“要求做”，名词dogs和动词require之间属于被动关系，因此用动词过去分词表示。故填(r)equired。 【48题详解】 句意：众所周知，狗的嗅觉非常灵敏，人类在打击犯罪时经常使用这种能力。根据“…and this…is frequently used by human beings when fighting crime.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指“能力”，用名词单数形式ability表示。故填(a)bility。 【49题详解】 句意：这些毒品通常体积很小。根据“The drugs are usually…in size,”及首字母提示可知，此处是指毒品一般都很少，用形容词tiny“微小的”表示。故填(t)iny。 【50题详解】 句意：即使那些毒品被很好地隐藏在行李或身体里，这些聪明的生物也总能发现。根据“but these smart creatures never fail to detect them even if they are well…in the luggage (行李) or body.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指那些毒品被隐藏了，用动词hide“隐藏”的过去分词hidden表示被动。故填(h)idden。 第二节 完成句子：共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 51. 王教授将会做关于运动与健康的讲座。 The Iccture on sports and health ________ Professor Wang. 【答案】will be given by 【解析】 【详解】由“将会”可知，时态是一般将来时，give the lecture“做演讲”，主语与谓语动词give之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态结构为will be done。give的过去分词形式为given，“Professor Wang”是行为的实施者，其前用介词by表示“被”，构成“by sb”结构。 故填will be given by。 52. 仓鼠宝宝在出生的时候仅重3到5克。 A baby hamster ________ only 3 to 5 kilograms ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. weighs ②. at ③. birth 【解析】 【详解】重：weigh，句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用单三；在出生时：at birth。故填weighs；at；birth。 53. 你作为这个活动的志愿者，真的很乐于助人啊。 ________ helpful ________ you to ________ a volunteer for the activity. 【答案】 ①. It’s ②. of ③. work as 【解析】 【详解】helpful“乐于助人的”形容的是人的品质，此处可用句型“it’s+形容词+of sb. to do sth,”；work as a volunteer“做志愿者”。故填It’s；of；work as。 54. 这部电影非常有教育意义。值得一看。 The film is very ________. ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. educational ②. It’s ③. worth ④. watching 【解析】 【详解】有教育意义的：educational，在此处作表语；值得一看：be worth watching，主语应用it，指代前句提到的那部电影“the film”，句子用一般现在时，此时be动词用is，it is可缩写为it’s。故填educational；It’s；worth；watching。 55. 乡村的交通并不如城市方便。 The transportation in the countryside is ________ that in the city. 【答案】not as convenient as##not so convenient as 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处需要翻译的是“不如……方便”，not as/so+形容词原级+as表示“和……不一样；不如……”。convenient表示“方便的”，故填not as/so convenient as。 第三节 书面表达：共1题，共15分。 56. 英语节就要到来，假设你是学校的学术部长，请写一篇英语短文，在校报的English Corner栏目给同学们介绍英语节的安排和活动内容，并号召同学们积极参与。 Time 4:00 p. m.—5:30 p. m., Thursday Place the Sports Hall Purpose … Activities … (at least three kinds) 注意： 1.可在内容提示基础上适当拓展信息。 2.词数80词左右(开头已给出，不计入词数) 3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息否则不予评分。 The English festival is around the corner! Here are some details about this great event. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The English festival is around the corner! Here are some details about this great event. As usual, there are many kinds of activities in our school for us to take part in. It will be held in the Sports Hall from 4:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. on Thursday. If you are interested in speaking, you can join the English Speech Competition. If singing is your hobby and you are good at it, then the English Singing Competition will be a good choice for you. If you are fond of performing and speaking, you can’t miss the movie dubbing competition and the dramatic play. I believe there is something for everyone in the English Festival. What are you waiting for? Come and join us to be better. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏表格中的要点，可适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍英语节的活动内容； 第二步，号召大家参与英语节活动。 [亮点词汇] ①as usual像往常一样；照例 ②take part in参加 ③be fond of喜欢 [高分句型] ①As usual, there are many kinds of activities in our school for us to take part in. (There be句型) ②If you are interested in speaking, you can join the English Speech Competition. (if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023学年第一学期九年级开学素养评估问卷 英语 本问卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共9页，满分90分，用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1.开始前，学生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、班级、考号等相关信息填写在答卷指定区域内。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在问卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.学生必须保持答卷的整洁。 一、语法选择：本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Bethany Hamilton is from Hawaii. When she was just a ___1___ girl, she and her friend were surfing in the ocean. While they were surfing, ___2___ accident happened, a shark attacked Hamilton. In the attack, Hamilton lost her left arm. Hamilton ___3___ to the hospital right away. When she arrived, she had already lost more than half of her blood and almost died. Luckily, doctors saved her life in. the end. Hamilton loved surfing, and she didn’t want to stop. Of course, it was much ___4___ for her now because she only had one arm. But she decided to learn from the start. First, she got a special surfboard. This board was thicker and it was easier to control. Then, she started to exercise her legs. She needed stronger legs because she ___5___ kick more to push the board forward through the water. Finally, she learned ___6___ to surf with only one arm. Less than one month after ___7___ her arm, she was surfing again on ___8___ own. Today, Hamilton is a professional (职业的) surfer. She surfs in competitions around the world. She has been in competitions with ___9___ in the USA, Brazil, and Australia. In total, she ____10____ a few important competitions. so far. She no longer needs a special surfboard. She uses the same kind of surfboard ____11____ everyone else uses. Hamilton uses her experiences to teach people to never give up. She goes on TV shows. Two years ago, she ____12____ a book about the shark attack and her difficulties. Her experiences were even made into a movie, which made her famous ____13____ won several awards because of her great courage. ____14____ so many things have happened to her, she says she is still just a surfer. Besides, Hamilton thinks that ____15____ people has been a wonderful experience for her because she has learned a lot about life, love, and being strong. 1. A. 13 years old B. 13 year old C. 13-year-old D. 13-years-old 2. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. A. sent B. has sent C. is sent D. was sent 4. A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. the hardest 5. A. had to B. should C. could D. might 6. A. how B. what C. that D. which 7. A. to lose B. losing C. lose D. lost 8. A. she B. herself C. hers D. her 9. A. another B. the other C. others D. other 10. A. win B. wins C. won D. has won 11. A. of B. from C. about D. as 12. A. writes B. wrote C. has written D. was writing 13. A. and B. but C. so D. or 14. A. Unless B. Since C. Although D. If 15. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped 二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 At noon that day, I got home early. Just as I entered the house, a sound of my violin came from upstairs. “Thief!” I ____16____ upstairs. A boy was petting my violin. His oversized coat seemed filled with something. I looked around ____17____ and found a new pair of shoes missing. He was surely a thief. Seeing him standing there in fear and ____18____, my anger disappeared. I asked, “Are you Mr. Ram’s nephew Michael? He’s not in. I’m his ____19____. I heard his nephew would visit him. It must be you.” In great ____20____ the boy responded rapidly and said, “Well, I think I’d better go out for a walk and come back later.” I nodded and saw him put down the violin. “You like it?” I asked. “Yes, but I’m too poor to ____21____ it.” “Then, take this one.” With an uncertain expression, the boy ____22____ the violin. Before leaving, he suddenly saw a huge photo of me on the wall. He trembled (颤抖) and ran out. Clearly he had ____23____ everything because nobody would decorate the room with a photo of the housekeeper. A few years later, I was invited to judge the final in a music competition. A violin ____24____ called Merritt won first prize. After the award ceremony, Merritt ran to me with a violin box. He asked in a (n) ____25____ voice, “Mr. Ram, do you still remember me?” I got confused. “Five years ago, you gave this violin to me. ‘Mr. Ram’s nephew Michael’, remember?” Then the boy in an oversized coat appeared in my mind. “Thank you for your violin and kindness, Mr. Ram!” he bowed. Tears welled up in my eyes. 16. A. jumped B. passed C. ran D. stayed 17. A. nervously B. quickly C. gently D. sadly 18. A. hopelessly B. stupidly C. lazily D. tiredly 19. A. friend B. neighbor C. relative D. housekeeper 20. A. joy B. doubt C. surprise D. satisfaction 21. A. repair B. choose C. buy D. produce 22. A. picked up B. tied up C. made up D. look up 23. A. believed B. understood C. forgotten D. accepted 24. A. collector B. seller C. maker D. player 25. A. confident B. serious C. weak D. excited 三、阅读：本大题共两节，共35分。 第一节 阅读理解：共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （A） Around the world, kids have different childhoods, but many of them share one thing—the fairy tales of Hans Christian Andersen, a Danish author born in 1805. As a great fairy tale writer, Andersen’s stories are popular among generations of children. This year is the 218th anniversary of his birth, 148 years after his death. We can still find that his writings are as popular now as they were then. Andersen experienced poverty (贫穷) and difficulties in his youth. But these all gave him ideas to write wonderful stories. “I have a lot of material from what I see, hear and feel in my life.” said Andersen, according to one of his biographies (传记). In his fairy tales, children not only see a fancy world but also learn difficult themes of life in simple ways. In The Little Mermaid, to stay with the prince, the little mermaid asks the witch to change her tail into human legs. Although she can walk and dance beautifully on her human legs, she is in great pain when she does so. Sometimes we need to make sacrifices (牺牲) for something or some one we love. That’s what Andersen wanted to explain to us. His other stories also have strong social messages. In The Ugly Duckling, the character everyone makes fun of has inner beauty. Andersen wanted to teach children not to judge people by their appearances and that ordinary people can become heroes. The Emperor’s New Clothes is about two tailors who trick a very proud emperor into walking around with no clothes on. It showed Andersen’s anger against the authority (权威) of his time Today, Andersen’s fairy tales have been translated unto more than 100 languages. To honor the great writer, every April 2nd, on Andersen’s birthday, people celebrate International Children’s Book Day. 26. When did Hans Christian die? A In 1878. B. In 1875. C. In 1888. D. In 1885. 27. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3? A. He liked meeting people to collect material for his stories. B. Children prefer the fancy world to difficult themes in his stories. C. His poverty and difficulties in his youth helped him in writing stories. D. He wrote stories to remind himself of the difficult life he had experienced. 28. In The Little Mermaid, what did Anderson try to tell us? A. Inner beauty is also very important. B. We shouldn’t judge people by their appearances. C. We need to make sacrifices for something or someone we love. D. We should show anger against the authority of the time we are living in.. 29. Which of the following is Not True according to the passage? A. His stories often have strong social messages. B. Andersen’s stories are popular among generations of children. C. Children in many countries can read Andersen’s stories in their own languages.’ D. We have celebrations on Andersen’s birthday and International Children’s Book Day. （B） By drawing patterns on the surface of a cup of tea, chabaixi, an ancient Chinese tea trick shown in a recent TV drama, has gone viral for its similarity with modern latte art (咖啡拉花艺术). Zhang Zhifeng, a practitioner of chabaixi, was glad to see the TV drama brought the technique (技艺) to people’s attention. Chabaixi can create endless patterns. such as bamboo s and mountains or even Chinese characters. How can it be made? There are over a dozen steps, from grinding (磨碎) tea for fine powder, to pouring boiled water, stirring the mixture for thick froth (泡沫), and finally drawing the patterns. It is different from making latte because people use clear water as the object to put into the cupnstead of milk. When the water touches the surface, it turns into a white color and disappears in 20 minutes. The process before the drawing is known as the tea-making technique, diancha. The quality of diancha is extremely important to whether patterns can be successfully produced later. “Chabaixi is one of the countless forms of tea-making techniques in China. This technique is not only unique in the world, but also it gives us a window into people’s lifestyle in the Song Dynasty, a period of time when free-time activities in some ways were like what we have now,” Zhang said. Before chabaixi was discovered by TV audiences, the technique was on the List of Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产名录) of Fujian Province in 2017, after it was recovered by Zhang Zhifcng. He started researching chabaixi in the 1980s and brought the tech nique back in 2009 after decades of practice. Zhang considers all his hard work worthwhile. Now with Zhang’s better skills in tea making, he is also performing and teaching chabaixi in vocational schools across China. “About ten years ago, this special technique was close to disappearing completely. However, it is important to the tea culture, and it would be a shame to let it fade. It is my duty to pass it on to the next generations.” Zhang said. 30. What do the underlined words “gone viral” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Disappeared suddenly. B. Became popular quickly. C. Received good protection. D. Remained highly competitive. 31. Which description of chabaixi is correct? A. It is painted with milk or water. B. It mainly describes beautiful scenery. C. It takes 20 minutes to finish the making process. D. It can’t be successfully made without good quality diancha. 32. Which of the following best describes Zhang Zhifeng? A. Hardworking and responsible. B. Faithful and intelligent. C. Brave and communicative. D. Creative and friendly. 33. Why did the writer include the last paragraph? A. To explain the way to protect chabaixi. B. To tell the value of Zhang Zhifeng’s hard work. C. To show that it is a shame if we let chabaixi fade. D. To introduce Zhang Zhifeng’s plan of passing on chabaixi. （C） It is common to surf the Internet at home now. However, a recent survey shows over 90% of parents are not clear what websites their children visit. I strongly believe that a training project should be started to help parents to improve their internet and computer skills. Then they can better monitor and instruct their children. Providing training would get parents to pay more attention to their children’s online activities. This is one advantage. If parents had a better understanding of the Internet and websites they would see the need to make sure that their children use it properly and responsibly. Providing training to parents would allow parents to help their children with their schoolwork as well. These days, some homework of online courses needs to be done on computer. If parents have poor computer skills, they will be of little or no help with the homework. That can make parents very upset. Some people argue that it is good that students can work independently on computers. However, it is clear that students, especially young students often need this kind of home support. Improving parents’ Internet and computer skills might also be a good way for parents to improve their relationships with their children. These days, children spend a lot of their free time on computers. If parents want to be part of their free time, they need to see that playing on computers can be a fun family activity. Joining their children can help parents bridge the gap between them and their children. Therefore, with parents’ better Internet and computer skills, children can be helped and guided to use the Internet in a proper and responsible way, which is actually important for individuals, families and society. 34. According to the passage, what does the survey tell us? A Many parents don’t know what websites their children visit. B Many parents seldom help their children to design websites. C. Many parents never tell their children how to surf the internet. D. Many parents never limit their children’s time on internet use. 35. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①②/③④/⑤ 36. From what section in a newspaper can you probably find this passage? A. Social life B. Sports events C. Cultural exchange D. Education guide 37. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Parents should pay more attention to their children. B. Parents should improve their Internet and computer skills. C. Children should not spend so much free time on computers. D. Children should find online courses to help with their homework. （D） Cool, amazing, unforgettable... something money can’t buy! These are all words which students have used to describe their HOST visits. But a word they never use is “ expensive”. Why not? Because HOST visits are FREE. Our wonderful hosts are not paid. They love giving international students very special memories of the UK to take home with them. Students pay their own travel costs. And there is an application (申请表) which helps to pay for running the HOST program. But your university may pay all or part of the application fee for you. The British Council and Foreign Office founded (建立) HOST in 1987. Thousands of students have enjoyed this program. 5 reasons to have a HOST visit: ● It is a unique opportunity to experience the real life of Britain. ● It is safe—all the hosts are known by HOST. ● It may cost you only your train fare. ● You will learn things which the university cannot teach you. ● You will have some very special memories to take home with you. And 3 reasons NOT to apply for a HOST visit: ● Please don’t use HOST as a cheap form of tourism. It is about meeting people, sharing their lives. ● Please do not go on a HOST visit if you need to use your phone or pad a lot. Instead, make it a good chance to meet British people and make new friends. ● Please do not apply to HOST unless you have an open mind. Please don’t be surprised and enjoy it. You can apply for a HOST visit if you are: ● A full- time student in the UK. HOST cannot accept application from outside the UK. ● Age 18+ ● You can include your husband, wife, children—if they are living in the UK during your study period. HOST cannot accept applications from visiting family members or friends. 38. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in “They love giving international students very special memories of the UK to take home with them.”? A. travel hosts B. HOST visits C. international students D. wonderful hosts 39. Why does the British Council and Foreign Office carry out the HOST program? A. To enable students to save money on travelling cost. B. To enable students to visit different places in the UK. C. To enable students to make full use of their stay in the UK. D. To enable students to become more open minded and active. 40. Who is the HOST program suitable (合适的) for? A. Vickie, a sixteen-year-old exchange school student B. Samuel, an active and popular online fashion blogger C. Fang, a visiting friend of Diana from Hong Kong, China D. Aisha, an easy-going Indian student of Oxford University 第二节 阅读填空：共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Customers entering Beijing’s Rainbow Angel Café can’t miss the colorful, hand-painted signs at the entrance. “Our pastry chefs are hearing-impaired. Please communicate with patience.” This “silent” cafe in Changping District is run by five hearing-impaired (有缺陷的) bakers from different parts of the country. Inside customers drink cups of coffee in quiet corners, and some taste some of the Taiwan-style snacks available. ____41____ If they wish, customers can even refer to a small booklet on basic sign language, and learn to extend a thumb and bend it twice to express their thanks. Founded in 2017 by Lee Shao-hwa, who comes from Taipei, the cafe trains young people with hearing impairments to make Taiwan-style snacks for free. ____42____ Over the past six years, around 60 hearing-impaired kids have been given free bakery training here. ____43____ Lee says, “Staying in the kitchen all the time gets in the way of them connecting with the outside world. So we have encouraged them to work more with customers. Hearing-impaired people are not that different. ____44____ They also need to feel respected and accepted by others.” The development of the café has been under the care and support of companies and individuals. Companies from both sides of the Strait sponsor the café. Every weekend, volunteers gather to help the bakers pack snacks, carry ingredients, and even to hold sign language concerts. ____45____ A. They don’t just need a job and an income. B. The skills could help them find a stable job. C. Though the cafe is small, it is a place full of love. D. Speech-to-text software has been set on a tablet (平板) at the front desk to help communication. E. The five staff mostly work as bakers but have recently been trained to make coffee and serve customers. 四、写作：本大题共三节，共25分。 第一节 语篇填词：共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 阅读以下短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母，用所学单词填空。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Have you ever seen police dogs at the airports or border entries? The dogs are specially trained to assist police and help with detective (侦探) work. Generally speaking, this isn’t something all dogs are able to do, and that’s why we usually see just a few t____46____ of them being trained as police dogs, such as German Shepherd Dogs and Bloodhounds. These dogs are r____47____ to pass numerous training before they really start their career. It’s no secret that dogs have an amazing sense of smell, and this a____48____ is frequently used by human beings when fighting crime. When it comes to criminal activity, dogs are often taught to detect various drugs, explosives (爆炸物), and other crime scene evidence. Police dogs are able to perform their tasks carefully with full attention. The drugs are usually t____49____ in size, but these smart creatures never fail to detect them even if they are well h____50____ in the luggage (行李) or body. They are definitely great helpers to their human partners. 第二节 完成句子：共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 51. 王教授将会做关于运动与健康的讲座。 The Iccture on sports and health ________ Professor Wang. 52. 仓鼠宝宝在出生的时候仅重3到5克。 A baby hamster ________ only 3 to 5 kilograms ________ ________. 53. 你作为这个活动的志愿者，真的很乐于助人啊。 ________ helpful ________ you to ________ a volunteer for the activity. 54. 这部电影非常有教育意义。值得一看。 The film is very ________. ________ ________ ________. 55. 乡村的交通并不如城市方便。 The transportation in the countryside is ________ that in the city 第三节 书面表达：共1题，共15分。 56. 英语节就要到来，假设你是学校的学术部长，请写一篇英语短文，在校报的English Corner栏目给同学们介绍英语节的安排和活动内容，并号召同学们积极参与。 Time 4:00 p. m.—5:30 p. m., Thursday Place the Sports Hall Purpose … Activities … (at least three kinds) 注意： 1.可在内容提示基础上适当拓展信息。 2.词数80词左右(开头已给出，不计入词数) 3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息否则不予评分。 The English festival is around the corner! Here are some details about this great event. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$