Unit2 Section1 Starting out & Understanding ideas(课件PPT)-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第三册（外研版2019）

Unit 2　A life's work Section Ⅰ　Starting out & Understanding ideas 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 目 录 篇章助读释疑 01 基础梳理 新知落实 02 语篇理解 要点领悟 03 知识整合 核心突破 04 CONTENTS 知能达标训练 06 随堂演练 能力提升 05 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 篇章助读释疑 01 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 基础梳理 新知落实 02 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 语篇理解 要点领悟 03 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 知识整合 核心突破 04 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 随堂演练 能力提升 05 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 点击进入Word 知能达标训练 06 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 谢谢观看 返回目录 Unit 2　A life's work 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 教材原文 Life Behind the Lens A white­haired① old man riding an ordinary bicycle around the streets of New York, always wearing the same blue worker's jacket and simple black running shoes.If you saw him, you'd never think there was anything remarkable② about him.And yet every member of New York's wealthy high society③ wanted nothing more than④ to pose for⑤ this man. This ordinary­looking man was Bill Cunningham, [1]one of the most important American photographers of the last 50 years. [1]此处为Bill Cunningham的同位语。 What made Cunningham so great? It certainly wasn't the use of expensive, technologically­advanced equipment.Cunningham always used simple, relatively cheap cameras and took all his pictures on the streets of New York, not in a studio.[2]Nor was it a wide range of⑥ contacts⑦ and connections⑧.Although he always knew where fashionable⑨ parties and events were happening, Cunningham liked to photograph⑩ ordinary people in the poor Bronx as much as⑪ VIPs⑫ in rich Manhattan.He found inspiration where others could not, in simple, everyday scenes, such as a man buying oranges at the local grocery store⑬， or a woman riding home on the graffiti­covered subway.[3]These things were real, and it was within their reality that Cunningham saw both beauty and potential⑭ .Through his fascination with⑮ what people were wearing, and not who they were, he opened the doors of fashion⑯ to everyone—fashion as he saw it belonged to the people, not just to high society and big brands⑰. [2]本句中Nor位于句首，引起部分倒装。 [3]本句是and连接的并列句。第二个分句是强调句型，强调within their reality。 Moreover⑱， [4]what made Cunningham great was his devotion to⑲ photography, and the hours and hours of sheer hard work he put into⑳ his work.Cunningham would go out onto the streets of New York each and everyeq \o(○,\s\up8(21))day, regardless ofeq \o(○,\s\up8(22)) the weather.He would even stay outside in a storm, not coming back until he knew he had the right photos.He hardly ever took a day offeq \o(○,\s\up8(23)) and not onceeq \o(○,\s\up8(24)) stayed home sick.This devotion and hard work is what we see reflected within his photos.This is what makes them so special. [4]此处what引导主语从句并在从句中作主语；he put into his work是省略了关系代词that/which的定语从句，修饰先行词hard work。 Although he was a world­famous fashion photographer, Cunningham's approach toeq \o(○,\s\up8(25)) life was uncomplicatedeq \o(○,\s\up8(26)).He lived in a small apartment [5]with a shared washroom.A simple restaurant was [6]where he usually had the same meal of sausages, eggs and coffee. [5]此处为介词短语作后置定语，修饰apartment，相当于定语从句which/that had a shared washroom。 [6]此处where引导表语从句。 Cunningham never accepted the benefits offered to him for being a fashion photographer.He valued his integrity and would not be boughteq \o(○,\s\up8(27)) by anyone, no matter how many free clothes or flights to faraway destinations he was offered.And if he went to a celebrityeq \o(○,\s\up8(28)) party, he was there to work rather thaneq \o(○,\s\up8(29)) have fun.“Money's the cheapest thing，” he once said, then added：“...freedom is the most expensive.” [7]This lack of self­interesteq \o(○,\s\up8(30)) and promotion kept Cunningham focused on his crafteq \o(○,\s\up8(31))， enabling him to capture New York's unique street style. [7]本句为简单句。kept Cunningham focused on his craft为“keep＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构，focused on his craft为形容词短语作宾语补足语。“enabling him ...street style”是现在分词短语作结果状语。 Cunningham's passion foreq \o(○,\s\up8(32)) photography lasted throughout his life.He was 87 when he passed awayeq \o(○,\s\up8(33))， and had been working righteq \o(○,\s\up8(34))up untileq \o(○,\s\up8(35)) his last illness.Nothing ever stopped him from getting the photo he wanted.His hard work made him more thaneq \o(○,\s\up8(36)) a fashion photographer—he was a “cultural anthropologist”， who we can thank for recording the life of a whole city and its people over half a century.Bill Cunningham was an observer, and not one of the observedeq \o(○,\s\up8(37))， a worker not a star—and this was how he wanted it. 词汇注解 ①white­haired adj.(老者)白发苍苍的 ②remarkable adj.非凡的，奇异的，显著的，引人注目的 ③high society n．[U]上流社会 ④nothing more than 只不过是 nothing less than 简直是，近乎 ⑤pose for ...为……摆好姿势 pose v．(使)摆好姿势 ⑥a wide range of 各种各样的 range n．[C，usually sing.]一系列 ⑦contact n．[C，usually pl.]会见，交往，人际关系；[C]熟人，(尤指)社会关系 ⑧connection n．[C，usually pl.]有社交或业务关系的人(或机构) ⑨fashionable adj.[熟词生义]时髦人物使用的，(尤指)有钱人常光顾的 ⑩photograph vt.拍照，照相 ⑪as much as 像……一样多 ⑫VIP(全写为Very Important Person)大人物，贵宾 ⑬grocery store 超级市场 grocery n．食品杂货店 ⑭potential n．[U]潜力，潜质adj.(只作前置定语)潜在的，可能的 ⑮fascination with/for ... 对……入迷/着迷 fascination n．着迷，迷恋 fascinate v．深深吸引；迷住 ⑯fashion n．时尚 ⑰brand n．[C]品牌 ⑱moreover adv.此外，而且 [同义]besides adv.此外 in addition 此外 ⑲devotion to ... 对……的奉献/专心 devotion n．[U，sing.]奉献，忠诚，专心，热心 ⑳put ...into ...将……注入……，使……融入…… eq \o(○,\s\up3(21))each and every 每一个，无例外(用于加强语气) eq \o(○,\s\up3(22))regardless of ... 不管，不顾 eq \o(○,\s\up3(23))take a day off 请一天假 eq \o(○,\s\up3(24))not/never once 从未，从来没有 eq \o(○,\s\up3(25))approach to ...……的方式/方法 approach n．[C](待人接物或思考问题的)方式，方法，态度 eq \o(○,\s\up3(26))uncomplicated adj.不复杂的，简单的；单纯的 [反义词]complicated adj.复杂的，难懂的 eq \o(○,\s\up3(27))buy vt.收买，买通，贿赂 eq \o(○,\s\up3(28))celebrity n．名人，明星 eq \o(○,\s\up3(29))rather than 而不是 eq \o(○,\s\up3(30))self­interest n．[U]自私自利 eq \o(○,\s\up3(31))craft n．(某一行业所需的)技能 eq \o(○,\s\up3(32))passion for 对……的酷爱 passion n．[C]酷爱，热衷的爱好(或活动等) eq \o(○,\s\up3(33))pass away (婉辞，指去世)亡故 eq \o(○,\s\up3(34))right 在此处表示强调。 eq \o(○,\s\up3(35))up until 直到 eq \o(○,\s\up3(36))more than 不仅仅是 eq \o(○,\s\up3(37))observe vt.观察 [文化采风] 比尔·坎宁安曾为《纽约时报》的御用摄影师，在《纽约时报》开设了两个专栏：《在街头》和《夜间时分》。 《在街头》，顾名思义展现纽约街头时尚；《夜间时分》主题是各种晚宴，呈现纽约文化生活。《在街头》这一专栏开设时间长达数十年，在纽约时尚圈中有着至高无上的地位，并被连续评为“读者最喜欢的栏目”。坎宁安用手中的老式相机记录下了半个多世纪的纽约时尚史。 课文译文 镜头背后的人生 一位白发苍苍的老人骑着一辆普通的自行车在纽约的街道上转悠，他总是穿着同一件蓝色工装夹克和一双朴素的黑色跑鞋。你如果见到他，绝不会认为他有什么了不起之处。然而，纽约富有的上流社会的每一个人都只想给这个人摆姿势。 这位相貌平平的人就是比尔·坎宁安，过去50年美国最有影响力的摄影师之一。 是什么让坎宁安如此伟大？一定不是使用昂贵的、技术先进的设备。坎宁安总是使用简单、相对便宜的相机，他所有的照片都是在纽约街头，而非在摄影棚里拍摄的。也不是各种各样的人际关系和社交。尽管坎宁安总是知道时髦的派对和活动在哪里举行，但他喜欢给贫穷的布朗克斯的普通人拍照，就像给有钱的曼哈顿贵宾拍照一样。他能从一些简单的日常场景中找到别人无法找到的灵感，比如在当地的超市买橘子的男士，或者乘坐满是涂鸦的地铁回家的女士。这些东西都是真实的，正是在他们的现实中，坎宁安看到了美和潜质。通过对人们穿着的迷恋，而不是他们是谁，他为每个人打开了时尚之门——他认为时尚属于大众，而不仅仅属于上流社会和大品牌。 此外，坎宁安的伟大之处在于他对摄影的热爱，以及他在工作中投入的大量时间和刻苦努力。不管天气如何，坎宁安每天都会走上纽约的街头。甚至在暴风雨天，他也常常待在外面，不拍到他认为合适的照片就不回去。他几乎没有一天缺席，也从来没有一次(因为)生病待在家里。这种挚爱和辛勤工作我们从他拍的照片中就能看出来。正是这一点使他的照片如此特别。 尽管坎宁安是世界著名的时尚摄影师，但他的生活方式并不复杂。他住在一间带公用卫生间的小公寓里。一家简朴的餐馆是他平常吃饭的地方，在那他点一样的香肠、鸡蛋和咖啡。 坎宁安从没接受过作为一名时尚摄影师带给他的好处。他珍视正直，无论有人给他提供多少免费的衣服或远程机票，他都不会被收买。如果他去参加一个名人派对，他是去那里工作而不是娱乐。“钱是最廉价的东西，”他曾经说过，然后又补充道：“……自由是最昂贵的。”不追求一己私利和晋升使坎宁安能一直专注于他的技能，使他能够捕捉到纽约独特的街头风格。 坎宁安一生酷爱摄影。他去世时87岁，一直工作到最后一次生病。没有什么阻止他拍他想要的照片。他的辛勤工作使他不仅仅是一位时尚摄影师——他更是一位“文化人类学家”，我们应该感谢他记录了半个多世纪整个城市以及城市中人们的生活。比尔·坎宁安是一位观察者，而不是被观察者之一；是一名工作者，而不是一个明星——这正是他想要的方式。 Ⅰ.重点词汇 ●核心单词 1．　pose v．(使)摆好姿势 2．　grocery n．食品杂货店 3．　celebrity n．(尤指娱乐界的)名人，明星 ●拓展词汇 4．　fascination n．着迷，迷恋→fascinate v．深深吸引；迷住→fascinated adj.着迷的；被强烈吸引的→fascinating adj.吸引人的；迷人的 5．　fashion n．时尚→fashionable adj.时尚的，流行的 6．　uncomplicated adj.不复杂的，简单的；单纯的→complicated adj.复杂的；难懂的 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．　nothing more than 只不过；仅仅 2．　pose for 为……摆好姿势 3．　as much as 和……一样多 4．　fascination with 对……入迷/着迷 5．　devotion to 对……的奉献 6．　put ...into 把……投入…… 7．　regardless of 不管，不顾 8．　not once 从未，从来没有 9．　approach to ……的方法 10．　passion for ... 对……的热爱 Ⅲ.重点句式 1．nor置于句首，引起部分倒装 Cunningham always used simple, relatively cheap cameras and took all his pictures on the streets of New York, not in a studio.　Nor was it (也不是) a wide range of contacts and connections. 2．强调句型 These things were real, and it was within their reality that (正是在他们的现实中) Cunningham saw both beauty and potential. 3．“no matter＋疑问词”引导让步状语从句 He valued his integrity and would not be bought by anyone, no matter how many free clothes or flights to faraway destinations he was offered (无论提供给他多少免费衣物或远程航班). 4．(1)keep＋宾语＋宾语补足语； (2)现在分词短语作结果状语 This lack of self­interest and promotion kept Cunningham focused on his craft (使坎宁安能一直专注于他的技能), enabling him to capture (使他能够捕捉到) New York's unique street style. Task Ⅰ 框架宏观建构：整体理解 What's mainly talked about in the passage? A．Bill Cunningham was an observer. B．Cunningham's approach to life was simple. C．Bill Cunningham opened the doors of fashion to everyone. D．Bill Cunningham was one of the most important American photographers. 答案：D Task Ⅱ 文本微观剖析：细节探究 Read the text carefully and then choose the best answer. 1．What can we learn about Bill Cunningham in this passage? A．He liked people posing for him on the streets of New York. B．He never cared about his appearance and liked wearing simple clothes. C．He had developed a habit of riding an ordinary bicycle around the streets of New York. D．He worked as one of the most important American photographers of the last 50 years. 2．What are Para.3 and Para.4 mainly about? A．Cunningham was devoted to photography. B．How Cunningham found his inspiration. C．The reasons why Cunningham was so great. D．The equipment Cunningham used was expensive. 3．What was Cunningham's attitude to fashion? A．It belongs to everyone. B．It only belongs to high society. C．It only belongs to photographers. D．It has nothing to do with what you wear. 4．Why do people like and respect Cunningham? A．He lived in a small house with a shared washroom. B．He was expert at finding beauty in ordinary people. C．He didn't accept any benefits for being a fashion photographer. D．He always had the same meal of sausages and eggs and coffee. 答案：1～4 DCAB Task Ⅲ 教材对接高考：续写佳句 1．细读课文并找出人物描写的句子 A white­haired old man riding an ordinary bicycle around the streets of New York, always wearing the same blue worker's jacket and simple black running shoes.　 2．细读课文并找出运用比较修辞手法的句子 Bill Cunningham was an observer, and not one of the observed, a worker not a star — and this was how he wanted it.　 [核心词汇] 1．devotion to 对……的热爱/奉献 (教材原句)Moreover, what made Cunningham great was his devotion to photography, and the hours and hours of sheer hard work he put into his work. 此外，坎宁安的伟大之处在于他对摄影的热爱，以及他在工作中投入的大量时间和刻苦努力。 (1)devote v．献身；投入；专心；热爱 devote ...to (doing) ...把……献给……；致力于(做)…… devote oneself to (doing) sth 致力于/献身于/专心于(做)某事 (2)devoted adj.挚爱的；忠实的 be devoted to (doing) sth 献身于/专心于(做)某事 [练通]——单句语法填空 (1)All in all, it is high time that we devoted ourselves to protecting (protect) ocean. (2)A teacher's devotion (devote) to education deserves great respect of the whole public because it brings benefits to the development of society. [写美]——补全句子/句式升级 (3)He devoted himself to community activities (致力于社区活动）and was praised by the people around. →　Devoting himself to community activities，he was praised by the people around.(现在分词短语作状语) →　Devoted to community activities，he was praised by the people around.(过去分词短语作状语) 2．regardless of 不管，不顾 (教材原句)Cunningham would go out onto the streets of New York each and every day, regardless of the weather. 不管天气如何，坎宁安每天都会走上纽约的街头。 regardless of ...不顾；不管，其后可接名词、动名词，也可接whether/what引导的宾语从句。 in spite of＝despite 尽管；不顾，其后一般不接从句。 with regard to 关于；至于 [练通]——单句语法填空 (1)　In spite of all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances. (2)　Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is reluctant to invest in sufficient training for his staff. (3)Regardless of what the obstacles in life may be, I will finish my race to the best of my ability. [写美]——一句多译 (4)尽管天气不好，飞机还是按时起飞了。 ①The plane took off on time despite/in spite of the bad weather　. ②　Despite/In spite of the fact that the weather was bad ， the plane took off on time. 3．approach n．(待人接物或思考问题的)方式，方法，态度；接近；通路 v．接近；着手处理，对付 (教材原句)Although he was a world­famous fashion photographer, Cunningham's approach to life was uncomplicated. 尽管坎宁安是世界著名的时尚摄影师，但他的生活方式并不复杂。 (1)approach to ...……的方式/方法；通往……的道路(to为介词) at the approach of 随着……的来临/临近 (2)with ...approaching 在……快到的时候 表示“方法、方式”的短语荟萃： (1)approach：approach to (doing) sth； (2)way：in this way to do/of doing sth； (3)method：with this method of doing sth； (4)manner：in a(n) ...manner of doing sth [练通]——单句语法填空 (1)When approaching (approach) the finish line，he burst into a big toothy smile and waved to me with excitement. (2)Facing up to your problems rather than running away from them is the best approach to working (work) things out. [写美]——词汇升级/句型转换 (3)As Teachers' Day was coming, our class decided to hold a party to celebrate this important day. →　At the approach of Teachers' Day　， our class decided to hold a party to celebrate this important day.(介词短语) →　With Teachers' Day approaching　， our class decided to hold a party to celebrate this important day.(with复合结构) 4．passion n．酷爱，热衷的爱好(或活动等) (教材原句)Cunningham's passion for photography lasted throughout his life. 坎宁安一生酷爱摄影。 (1)have a passion for 对……的酷爱 with passion 热情洋溢地，充满激情地 (2)passionate adj.热诚的，狂热的 (3)passionately adv.充满热情地；激动地 [练通]——单句语法填空 (1)The Italians are said to be the most passionate (passion) people in Europe. (2)She will talk on the issues she cares passionately (passionate) about, including education and nursery care. [写美]——完成句子 (3)杰克说他酷爱中国传统文化，记得早在童年时就开始了这份热爱。 Jack said he had a passion for traditional Chinese culture　， which he remembered started as early as his childhood. [重点句型] 强调句型 (教材原句)These things were real, and it was within their reality that Cunningham saw both beauty and potential. 这些东西都是真实的，正是在他们的现实中，坎宁安看到了美和潜质。 强调句型： (1)基本结构：It＋is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who ...(强调主语且主语指人时可以用who，其他情况一律用that) (2)一般疑问句：Is/Was＋it＋被强调部分＋that/who ... (3)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that ... (4)“not ...until ...”句型的强调结构：It＋is/was＋not until ...＋that ... [练通]——单句语法填空/补全句子 (1)It was his brave heart and strong faith that could make something unusual happen finally. (2)　It was the result of the dust storm (正是这场沙尘暴的后果) that made people fully realize the importance of planting trees. [写美]——句式升级 (3)I didn't realize the importance of teamwork until I took part in the basketball game. →　It was not until I took part in the basketball game that I realized the importance of teamwork . (强调句) →　Not until I took part in the basketball game did I realize the importance of teamwork　.(倒装句) Ⅰ.教材语块必备 1．　the price of success 成功的代价 2．　a white­haired old man 一位白发老人 3．　high society 上流社会 4．　an ordinary­looking man 长相普通/平平的人 5．　technologically­advanced equipment 技术先进的设备 6．　a wide range of 范围广泛的……；各种各样的…… 7．　ride home on the subway 乘坐地铁回家 8．　hours and hours of sheer hard work 长时间十分艰辛的工作 9．　each and every 每一个；无例外(用于加强语气) 10．　take a day off 休息一天 11．　an approach to life 生活方式 12．　a celebrity party 名流聚会 13．　rather than 而不是 14．　a lack of 缺乏……；……不足 15．　throughout one's life 贯穿某人的一生；终生 16．　pass away 去世 Ⅱ.单词拼写/完成句子 1．Before going into their meeting, the six foreign ministers posed (摆好姿势) for photographs next to the Tian'anmen Square. 2．Today's clothing industry has made it easier for people to keep up with changes in fashion (时尚) without having to spend a great amount of money. 3．是你让我意识到只有做我自己，我才能主宰我的命运。 　It was you who/that made me realize that just be myself, and I can be the master of my destiny. 4．无论支付能力如何，每个人都有权得到良好的医疗。 Everyone has the right to good medical care regardless of their ability to pay　. 5．人们将铭记袁隆平对这项事业的无私奉献。 Yuan Longping will be remembered for his selfless devotion to the cause . $$