单元检测卷1 Food for Thought(Word练习)-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第二册（外研版2019）

(满分：120分，时间：100分钟) 第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Craziest food festivals sound like a joke topic, but once you start looking into them, you'll realize they're everywhere—the crazier, the better. Bibimbap Festival In the South Korean town of Jeonjuloves, their “mixed rice” dish is a hearty serve of rice topped with raw beef, a rainbow of vegetables, a raw egg and gochujang sauce so much.They take four days out of October to celebrate it. Like any festival there's music, entertainment and magic, but making it a little bit different is the bibimbap that's whipped (搅拌) up in a big bowl by dozens of chefs and served to over 400 people. Waikiki Spam Jam Festival Who knew this canned meat had so much love? Well, it turns out that a can of Spam is the go­to item in Hawaii, along with a grass skirt and garland (花环).The people of Hawaii love Spam so much that they even spend a day in May giving out the best Spam, a type of cheap canned meat made mainly from pork. Bessieres Easter Egg Festival At Easter time, for those in the French town of Bessieres it's all about an egg far less sweet. Here they celebrate the holiday by getting dozens of chefs to make one large omelette (煎蛋卷)—15，000 eggs strong—for the townsfolk (城镇居民). Potato Days Festival This festival actually takes place in Barnesville, Minnesota, the US.Over the last Friday and Saturday in August the town celebrates its potato­growing skills by hosting potato picking and peeling contests, as well as a Miss Tater Tot pageant (选美比赛) for five and six years old girls. [语篇解读]　　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几个极具特色的美食节。 1．What makes Bibimbap Festival special? A．They take four days to celebrate it. B．The mixed rice is rich in many vegetables. C．There's music, entertainment and magic during the festival. D．The rice dish needs to be mixed in one big bowl by dozens of chefs together. 解析　D　细节理解题。根据“Bibimbap Festival”部分中的“Like any festival there's music, entertainment and magic, but making it a little bit different is the bibimbap that's whipped up in a big bowl by dozens of chefs and served to over 400 people.”可知，它与众不同的是由几十位厨师在一个大碗里搅拌石锅拌饭，可供400多人享用。由此可知，石锅拌饭节的特别之处在于它的拌饭需要几十个厨师一起在一个大碗里搅拌，这让Bibimbap Festival变得与众不同。故选D。 2．What do we know about Waikiki Spam Jam Festival? A．The Spam is the favorite of Hawaiian people. B．People spend one day preparing the Jam. C．The Jam isn't affordable for the plain townsfolk. D．The Spam is mainly made from raw beef. 解析　A　推理判断题。根据“Waikiki Spam Jam Festival”部分中的“Well, it turns out that a can of Spam is the go­to item in Hawaii.”可知，事实证明，在夏威夷，午餐肉是必备品。故选A。 3．Which festival can you go to if you have time in August? A．Bibimbap Festival B．Waikiki Spam Jam Festival C．Bessieres Easter Egg Festival D．Potato Days Festival 解析　D　细节理解题。根据“Potato Days Festival”部分中的“Over the last Friday and Saturday in August the town celebrates its potato­growing skills by hosting potato picking and peeling contests, as well as a Miss Tater Tot pageant for five and six years old girls.”可知，在八月的最后一个周五和周六，该镇通过举办土豆采摘和削皮比赛来庆祝自己的土豆种植技能，同时还为5岁和6岁的女孩举办一场选美比赛。故选D。 B Cecilia Chiang, whose San Francisco restaurant, The Mandarin, introduced American diners in the 1960s to the richness and variety of authentic Chinese cuisine, died on Wednesday at her home in San Francisco. Ms.Chiang was not a chef; nor was she a likely candidate to run a restaurant.She was born near Shanghai in 1920 as the seventh daughter in a wealthy family.After her parents died, Cecilia managed the businesses' finances while still in her teens. Ms.Chiang came to the United States from China to flee the Japanese during World War Ⅱ， traveling nearly 700 miles on foot.Once in San Francisco, she met two acquaintances who wanted to open a restaurant.Ms.Chiang agreed to put up a huge deposit.But when the two women quit, Ms.Chiang found on her honor that the deposit was not refundable(可退还的).She took a deep breath and decided to open the restaurant herself.“I began to think that if I could create a restaurant with Western­style service and the dishes that I was most familiar with—the delicious food of northern China—maybe my little restaurant would succeed，” she wrote in her book. The Mandarin, which was opened in 1962 as a 65­seat restaurant, introduced customers to mainly Sichuan, Shanghai and Canton dishes.The early days were difficult.But little by little, Chinese diners, and a few Americans, came regularly.Overnight the tables filled and it became a huge success. Ms.Chiang continued to work as a restaurant consultant into her 90s.“I think I changed what average people know about Chinese food，” Ms.Chiang wrote.“They didn't know China was such a big country.” [语篇解读]　这是一篇记叙文。江孙芸出生在一个富裕的家庭，由于战争的迫害，不得不去美国旧金山生活。她为两个想开餐馆的熟人垫付了一大笔钱，但她们放弃了。钱不能退还，她决定开设属于自己的餐馆，最终取得了巨大的成功。 4．When did Ms.Chiang start to manage the businesses' finances? A．In the 1920s. B．In the 1930s. C．In the 1950s. D．In the 1960s. 解析　B　细节理解题。根据第二段中“She was born near Shanghai in 1920 as the seventh daughter in a wealthy family.After her parents died, Cecilia managed the businesses' finances while still in her teens.”可知江女士在1920年出生，十几岁之后开始管理公司财务，应为1930年后，即20世纪30年代。 5．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．When Ms.Chiang came to the US. B．How Ms.Chiang earned her deposit. C．What Ms.Chiang wrote in her book. D．Why Ms.Chiang opened her restaurant. 解析　D　段落大意题。根据第三段内容，特别是“She took a deep breath and decided to open the restaurant herself.”可知，本段主要讲的是江女士决定自己开餐馆的原因。 6．What do we know about The Mandarin? A．It survived the early hardships. B．It provided all kinds of Chinese dishes. C．It could seat less than 60 people at first. D．It attracted many Americans once opened. 解析　A　推理判断题。根据第四段中“The early days were difficult.But little by little, Chinese diners, and a few Americans, came regularly.”可推知，The Mandarin餐馆挺过了早期艰难的时光。 7．Which of the following best describes Ms.Chiang? A.Smart but stubborn. B．Devoted and brave. C．Adventurous but careless. D．Enthusiastic and ambitious. 解析　B　推理判断题。结合全文可知，江女士出生在一个富裕的家庭，由于战争的迫害，不得不去美国旧金山生活。她因为熟人的轻易放弃而无法拿回押金，但她并没有因此灰心丧气，而是坚定信心建立属于自己的餐馆，最终取得了巨大的成功。所以江女士是一个勇敢、专心的人。 C Although onions taste delicious, watering eyes come with the process when you cut them up.Thankfully, Good Housekeeping has suggested some tips to prevent yourself from crying while trying to cut up an onion. According to the findings from the Institute, putting onions in a fridge 30 minutes before cutting can prevent the annoying hurt, as the cold stops tear­jerking (催泪的) gas from being produced. Another way to reduce the gas released by the onion is to put it in water for a while.Good Housekeeping recommends, “Cut the end off the onion and then put it straight into a bowl of water.The water will draw out the acid，making you less tearful when you cut it.” When an onion grows, it mixes with sulfur (硫) in the soil to create a special mineral acid.When the onion is cut into pieces, it reacts and creates a gas.As it reaches your face, this annoying gas causes the eyes to produce tears. The root is where the gases are most concentrated, so it is recommended that this part of the onion be left on as you cut it to avoid uncomfortable eyes.Do this by cutting the vegetable in half down the middle to create a flat surface.Then, place the onion with its flat surface down and cut it towards the root. Also, to reduce the gas's effect on your eyes, cut it next to a window or near a fan so the gas is blown away from your face.And take care to use a sharp knife; this will make it easier to move through the vegetable, causing fewer cells to be broken and less gas to be released as a result. [语篇解读]　本文为一篇说明文。文章分析了切洋葱时会让人流泪的原因和解决的办法。 8．What's the effect of refrigerating the onion before cutting? A．It can change its taste. B．It can make it easier to cut up. C．It can avoid the appearing of the gas. D．It can help the gases mix more quickly. 解析　C　细节理解题。根据第二段可知， 切洋葱前先把洋葱冷藏， 可以阻止催泪气体产生。 9．From Paragraph 4, what happens when the onion is cut up? A．Some mineral acid is lost. B．The tear mixture is created. C．The sulfur inside it pours out. D．A reaction produces a gas. 解析　D　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“When the onion is cut into pieces，it reacts and creates a gas.”可知， 洋葱被切碎后， 会发生反应并产生气体。 10．What does the underlined word“this” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A．Producing more tears. B．Leaving the root uncut first. C．Promoting concentration. D．Making the onion more tasty. 解析　B　细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“so it is recommended that...Do this by cutting the vegetable in half down the middle...and cut it towards the roots.”可知，所以建议在切洋葱的时候把这一部分洋葱先留着，避免眼睛不舒服，要做到这一点，可以从中间把蔬菜切成两半，形成一个平坦的表面。然后把洋葱的平面朝下放，朝根部切。 11．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To advise and explain. B．To examine and analyze(分析). C．To argue and discuss. D．To present and compare. 解析　A　推理判断题。根据第一段中的最后一句可知， 值得庆幸的是， 《好管家》杂志提供了一些建议， 可以让你在切洋葱的时候不流泪。根据第四段前两句可知， 当洋葱生长时， 它与土壤中的硫混合， 产生一种特殊的无机酸；当洋葱被切成块时， 它会发生反应并产生气体。由此可知， 文章的主要目的是解释切洋葱时会让人流泪的原因， 并提出解决的办法。 D Over the years, Brian Wansink, director of the Food and Brand Lab at Cornell University, has studied such things as how far Americans typically drive to buy food, how many times we refill our plates at all­you­can­eat buffets and how we organize our kitchens.In the mid­2000s he famously coined the phrase “mindless eating” (and wrote a book by that name) to focus attention on all the bad dietary decisions we make without really thinking about them. His new book, Slim by Design: Mindless Eating Solutions for Everyday Life, aims to change the design of restaurants, school lunchrooms, office cafeterias and homes so that the mindless choices we make will be more healthful ones.Here are some examples. Keep kitchen counters clear.No visible snack food, no bread, no nuts—not even breakfast cereals.In Wansink's research, “women who had even one box of breakfast cereal that was visible—anywhere in their kitchens—weighed 21 pounds more than their neighbors who didn't.” Trick yourself into drinking less wine.“We tend to focus on the height of what we pour and not the width, so we pour 12 percent less wine into taller wine glasses than we pour into wider wine glasses.” And the shape of the glass is not the only variable(变量) that affects how much we drink.Wansink writes，“Because red wine is easier to see than white wine, we pour 9 percent less whenever we pour a glass of red wine.” Wansink said his researchers also found that people ate less at restaurants when sitting in well­lighted areas near windows and doors, than in darker areas or in the back.They ate less if they were offered a doggie bag　， or to­go box, before they got their meals: apparently the idea of getting a “free” second meal outweighed the impulse(冲动) to clean their plates.Workers who frequently ate at their desks weighed 15.4 pounds less, on average, than those who didn't.Fruit and vegetables kept on the top shelf of the refrigerator were eaten at higher rates than those on lower shelves. The point, Wansink says, is to consider findings like those and change your environment or habits.Then you won't have to think about it: You'll just eat less. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了改变用餐场所的设计以及改变饮食习惯可以减少食物的摄入量。 12．Why did Brian Wansink write Slim by Design: Mindless Eating Solutions for Everyday Life? A．Because he wanted people to become thin. B．Because he wanted people to learn from him. C．Because he hoped to coin a new phrase “mindless eating”． D．Because he wished to change the design of dining places. 解析　D　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“His new book...aims to change the design of restaurants, school lunchrooms, office cafeterias and homes so that the mindless choices we make will be more healthful ones.”可知，布莱恩·汪辛克的新书力求改变餐馆、学校餐厅、办公室自助餐厅以及家里的设计，以便让我们无意识的选择变得更加健康。由此可知布莱恩·汪辛克写这本书是因为他希望改变用餐场所的设计。 13．According to Wansink, which of the following affects the amount of wine we drink? A．The shape of wine glasses. B．The color of wine glasses. C．The taste of wine. D．The quality of wine. 解析　A　细节理解题。根据第四段第二句及第三句的内容可知，布莱恩·汪辛克认为，酒杯的形状影响我们的饮酒量。 14．What does the underlined phrase “a doggie bag” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A．A bag for carrying things. B．A box for takeaway food. C．A bag for carrying dog food. D．A container for leftovers. 解析　D　词义猜测题。根据本段中的“They ate less if they were offered a doggie bag, or to­go box before they got their meals”及“apparently the idea of getting a ‘free' second meal outweighed the impulse (冲动) to clean their plates”可知，当在饭前给人们提供打包袋时，人们会吃得更少，“得到了免费的第二顿饭”的想法会战胜人们吃光盘子里的食物的冲动。由to­go box(打包盒)可知画线部分是指打包剩菜的容器。故选D。 15．What's the main idea of the passage? A．Changing the environment or eating habits will help you eat less. B．Eating fruit and vegetables is better for your health. C．Keeping your kitchen counter clear of any food will help make you thin. D．Many people eat or drink too much without paying attention to it. 解析　A　主旨大意题。文章第一段、第二段介绍了布莱恩·汪辛克所从事的研究并引出本文要介绍的他的一项研究；接下来的第三、四、五段通过举例子介绍了该项研究的具体内容；最后一段(汪辛克说，重点是考虑像那样的调查发现并改变你的环境或习惯。然后你将不必考虑它：你自然就会吃得更少。)点明主旨。由此可知本文主要介绍的是改变环境或者饮食习惯有助于你吃得更少，故选A。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Trying to eat healthily and get enough exercise can be difficult when your family refuse to get healthy with you. 16 Tell your family about your decision. 17 You will need their encouragement and support, even if they are not interested in joining you.Once your family see the progress you have made—Whether you want to lose weight, increase your energy levels or get fit—they may be encouraged to join you! 18 It is an important part of becoming healthy.Eating healthy food in the correct proportions (比例) can help you and your family members to lose weight，increase energy, sleep better，have better skin and stronger hair，along with other benefits.You should try your best to persuade your family members to give up junk food. Drink lots of water.Drinking water is a key part of a healthy diet and it makes your skin look clearer and takes weight off. 19 We mistake thirst for hunger, so when you feel hungry try drinking a glass of water instead. Exercise for half an hour per day.It is important to make exercise part of your plan to get healthy. 20 Exercise is always easier if you have someone else to do it with you.Even if your family aren't ready to change their diet, they may be willing to join you for a daily run or dance class. A．Eat a balanced diet. B．Don't share dishes with sick family members. C．However, with the right attitude and some tips, you can still succeed. D．It's important to tell your family about your plans to live a healthy lifestyle. E．It is strongly suggested that you drink at least 8 glasses of water per day. F．To make sure you are getting enough sleep, you should be aiming for eight hours per night. G．Even ten minutes of physical exercise per day can have a positive influence on the body. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文， 就人们如何变得更加健康在饮食和锻炼方面给出了几点建议。 16．解析　C　第一段叙述当自己的家人不和你一起吃健康食物时， 你也要试着健康饮食。由下文讲述了如何做到健康饮食， 可知是提出一些健康饮食的建议。分析选项可知C项(然而， 只要有正确的态度和一些技巧， 你仍然可以成功)符合题意， 故选C项。 17．解析　D　根据本段首句可知告诉家人你的决定，下文说你需要他们的鼓励和支持。才会让你的家人支持你。分析选项可知D项(告诉家人你要过健康的生活方式的计划是很重要的。)符合题意， 故选D项。 18．解析　A　根据后文可知吃健康的食物在于正确的食物比例， 这有许多的好处。而正确的比例即均衡的饮食(balanced diet)。 19．解析　E 根据上一句可知喝水是健康饮食的关键部分， 喝适量的水可以使你的皮肤状态看起来更好并能减轻体重。故建议你多喝水， 而E项就是建议多喝水。故选E项。 20．解析　G　根据本段所讲的内容可知锻炼是健康计划很重要的一部分。由此可知G项(即使每天十分钟的体育锻炼也能对身体产生积极的影响)符合题意。 第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mother used to work several jobs just to make ends meet, so financially we became able to afford groceries for the week. The following spring a new 21 　moved into our neighborhood.The wife, Melissa, 22 befriended my mom, and the children became my pals soon.I 23 went to their house to play after school.One afternoon，I was at their house.Melissa's daughter，ten at the time， 24 a glass of milk with her food.Melissa stated，“We have no money for milk this week.”She explained with a(n) 25 look，“Money is really tight.” Later，I came home and told my mom about the 26 Melissa was experiencing.She immediately opened the cupboard doors and 27 pulling out food.We found a sizable box and 28 it full.Then we drove to our friends' house. They were 29 by our visit.Melissa then grasped Mom in a tight embrace and started to 30 ．Tears began to roll down my mother's face as she 31 her friend，understanding how hard it could be to 32 to provide for her family. Looking at my mother，I felt 33 to be her daughter！She had worked so hard to pay for the groceries，but she didn't 34 to give them to those in need.Because of her，we were able to share this amazing 35 ．What a great example she set for me that day! [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的母亲在自己也不富裕的情况下却拿出食物帮助朋友的故事。 21．A.group B．family C．resident D．neighbor 解析　B　根据下文中的“The wife”“the children”可推断，此处应指一家人。 22．A.eventually B．naturally C．obviously D．quickly 解析　D　根据下文中的“and the children became my pals soon”可知，Melissa 和母亲很快成了朋友。D 项与 soon对应。eventually“终于”；naturally“自然而然地”； obviously“显然”；quickly“很快地”。 23．A.usually B．secretly C．actually D．accidentally 解析　A　既然是朋友，作者当然是经常去他们家玩。usually“经常地”；secretly“秘密地”；actually“事实上”；accidentally“偶然地”。 24．A.threw B．requested C．broke D．recommended 解析　B　根据下文中的“Melissa stated, ‘We have no money for milk this week.’”可推断，小女孩要求喝牛奶。throw“丢”；request“(正式或礼貌地)要求，请求”；break“打破”；recommend“推荐”。 25．A.frustrated B．angry C．curious D．meaningful 解析　A　根据下文中的“Money is really tight”和常识可推断，Melissa 是沮丧的。frustrated“沮丧”；angry“生气的”；curious“好奇的”；meaningful“意味深长的”。 26．A.lifestyle B．failure C．hardship D．emotion 解析　C　根据上文中的“We have no money for milk this week”和“Money is really tight”可知，此处指作者告诉母亲邻居的拮据。lifestyle“生活方式”；failure“失败” ；hardship“拮据” ；emotion“情绪”。 27．A.admitted B．considered C．suggested D．started 解析　D　根据上文中的“immediately opened the cupboard doors”可知，母亲开始拿食物出来。 28．A.packed B．sold C．brought D．took 解析　A　根据语境可知，此处指打包食物。 29．A.concerned B．surprised C．encouraged D．confused 解析　B　这家人没有料想到作者与母亲来访，感到惊讶。 30．A.talk B．sweat C．cry D．wave 解析　C　根据上文中的“Melissa then grasped Mom in a tight embrace”和下文中的“Tears began to roll down my mother's face”可知，Melissa 开始哭泣。 31．A.stared at B．held onto C．came across D．stood by 解析　B　根据上文中的“Melissa then grasped Mom in a tight embrace”可知，她们是相互紧紧地拥抱着。stare at“凝视”；hold onto“抓紧，不放开”；come across“偶然遇见” ；stand by“继续支持”。 32．A.struggle B．plan C．choose D．agree 解析　A　根据上文中的“Money is really tight”可知， Melissa 挣钱养家很不容易。struggle“努力”；plan“计划”；choose“选择”；agree“同意”。 33．A.happy B．content C．proud D．lucky 解析　C　根据下文中的“She had worked so hard to pay for the groceries, but she didn't 34 to give them to those in need”可知，作者为自己有这样的母亲感到骄傲。 34．A.hesitate B．prepare C．care D．pretend 解析　A　根据上文母亲送食物的举动可知，母亲毫不犹豫地给那些需要帮助的人食品杂货。 35．A.target B．opinion C．activity D．experience 解析　D　因为母亲，我们可以分享这段令人惊叹的经历(experience )。target“目标”；opinion“看法”；activity“活动”。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Canada we have Chinese restaurants, most of 36. are very good.And when in China I had many chances 37. (eat) in a lot of different restaurants.It has been long since I left China, but what I still miss, however, 38. (be) the Chinese cuisine. My favorite street food there is jianbing.It is made on a round pan where some liquid batter (面糊) is poured, which is thinly spread by a wooden tool like a knife.The batter 39. (immediate) forms a circle about twenty centimeters across.An egg will be spread over 40. (it) back with onion pieces and different 41. (sort) of spicy ingredients，and then a thin crisp cake is placed on the top.With the cooked batter skin folded over the cake, 42. whole thing is folded in half.Then I can take it anywhere to eat after it 43. (wrap) in a paper cover.Despite simple cooking 44. (equip), it is always tasty and I feel at home with food from China.To me, there's nothing better than a cross­cultural combination 45. Chinese jianbing and a glass of milk with maple syrup. [语篇解读]　这是一篇说明文， 主要介绍了作者在加拿大依然怀念的中国传统食物——煎饼。 36．解析　which　考查定语从句。句意：在加拿大我们有中国餐馆， 大多数都很好。分析句子， most of are very good是定语从句， 修饰先行词Chinese restaurants, 先行词指物， 关系词位于介词of之后作宾语， 应用which。 37．解析　to eat　考查非谓语动词。句意：在中国的时候， 我有很多机会在很多不同的餐馆吃饭。分析句子， 空处作后置定语修饰名词chances, 应用不定式形式作后置定语。 38．解析　is　考查主谓一致。句意：我离开中国已经很久了， 但是我仍然怀念的是中国菜。but后的句子描述一般情况， 应用一般现在时， what引导主语从句作句子主语， 谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式， be动词应用is。 39．解析　immediately　考查词性转换。句意：面糊立即形成一个直径大约20厘米的圆形(面饼)。空处修饰动词forms, 应用副词作状语。故填immediately。 40．解析　its　考查代词。句意：将一个鸡蛋平摊在它的背面， 放上洋葱片和不同种类的辛辣配料， 然后在上面放一个薄的饼。结合句意， 此处表示将一个鸡蛋平摊在面糊所形成的圆形面饼的背面， 空处表示“它的”， 应用形容词性物主代词its。 41．解析　sorts　考查名词的数。句意：将一个鸡蛋平摊在它的背面， 放上洋葱片和不同种类的辛辣配料， 然后在上面放一个薄的饼。different是形容词， 后接可数名词的复数形式。故填sorts。 42．解析　the　考查冠词。句意：用熟了的面糊皮包裹住薄的饼， 整个东西对折。结合句意， 此处特指做好了的整个煎饼， 应用定冠词the, 表示特指。 43．解析　is wrapped　考查动词的时态和语态。句意：在它被包装纸包裹好之后， 我可以带到任何地方去吃。句子描述一般情况， 应用一般现在时， wrap与主语it之间是被动关系， 应用一般现在时的被动语态， 主语是it, be动词应用is。故填is wrapped。 44．解析　equipment　考查名词。句意：尽管只有简单的烹饪设备， 但它总是美味可口， 而且我对来自中国的食物感到舒适自在。空处作介词Despite的宾语， 应用名词形式， 且equipment是不可数名词。 45．解析　of　考查介词。句意：对我而言， 没有什么比中国煎饼和一杯枫糖浆牛奶的跨文化组合更好的东西了。a combination of“……的组合”， 故填of。 第三部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 校英语俱乐部将对“良好的饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论。请你根据下列提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点应包括： 1．同学们的饮食习惯； 2．你的建议。 注意：词数 80 左右。 One possible version： Dear friends， As we all know, we are what we eat.However, some of us often go to school without breakfast; some like to have snacks; some are particular about food.All these bad habits will surely do harm to our health. In my opinion, we should try to keep a balanced diet, which generally includes fish, meat, vegetables, fruit and so on.Besides, we'd better have meals regularly.Only in this way can we have enough energy to study better. That's all.Thank you! 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I'm a player.Last year，I won a gold medal.However，I might not have won it without a girl's help. I was in a city in a foreign country where I entered a very important competition.I usually took a bus to the venue (会场) where the races were held. One day, I was supposed to take part in my final men's 110­meter race.I set off for the venue about an hour before the race.I got on the bus that would take me to the venue.I looked around the bus and saw nobody I knew.Soon I began to feel bored.Therefore，I decided to listen to some music.I put on my earphones and the loud music began. I listened and listened and when I looked out of the window，I became worried.I was not familiar with the surroundings (环境).“I have missed my bus stop，”I said to myself. I immediately went to the bus driver and asked him to stop the bus，but it took him about 5 minutes to understand what I was saying. Luckily，the bus stopped at the next bus stop.I immediately got off the bus.Looking at the totally new surroundings，I was very anxious.I wanted to take a bus that would take me to the venue，but I didn't know when it would come.I knew I had to take a taxi，but I didn't have enough money with me.I feared I'd be late for the race，not to mention a warm­up. Just then a local girl walked to me.She looked very nice.She stopped in front of me and asked me in English if I needed any help.I told her that my race was going to take place soon.It turned out that she was a volunteer.She told me not to worry.Then she stopped a taxi for me.She told the driver where I was going，and she also paid for the ride for me. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 I got into the taxi which would take me to the venue. I decided to take the same bus to find the girl. One possible version： I got into the taxi which would take me to the venue.Luckily, I was ten minutes early, so I had enough time to warm up.Then I competed in the race, and I won a gold medal.I was really excited.It was my dream to win the race and my dream finally came true.However, I knew that I might have missed the race but for that girl's help.I decided to share my victory with her.But how could I contact her? I decided to take the same bus to find the girl.I took that bus and looked out of the window to look for that girl.I was lucky enough to find the girl working as a volunteer at the same bus stop.I got off the bus and walked to her happily.She recognized me at the same time and I showed her the gold medal I had won.She was happy to see it.I thanked her sincerely, but she said with a smile that she was just doing what she could do.What a nice girl! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$