Unit1 Section1 Starting out & Understanding ideas(课件PPT)-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第二册（外研版2019）

Unit 1　Food for thought Section Ⅰ　Starting out & Understanding ideas 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 目 录 篇章助读释疑 01 基础梳理 新知落实 02 语篇理解 要点领悟 03 知识整合 核心突破 04 CONTENTS 知能达标训练 06 随堂演练 能力提升 05 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 篇章助读释疑 01 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 基础梳理 新知落实 02 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 语篇理解 要点领悟 03 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 知识整合 核心突破 04 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 随堂演练 能力提升 05 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 点击进入Word 知能达标训练 06 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 谢谢观看 返回目录 Unit 1　Food for thought 英语·必修 第二册(配WY版) 1 教材原文 A Child of Two Cuisines① 1 Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother，I've enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork—and chopsticks！【1】 【1】本句为复合句，其中“Growing up...Chinese mother”为现在分词短语作原因状语，“ever since ...chopsticks”为ever since引导的时间状语从句。 2 Mum has sweet memories of the food from her home town in Sichuan，and often cooks spicy② dishes. Thanks to③ this，Dad has come to④ love hot pot ⑤！But there are still some dishes that Dad dare⑥ not try even after many years of marriage⑦ to my mother.He once told me he was surprised by what he saw on the table when he first visited my mother's parents in China.【2】He was even shocked at ⑧ their wedding⑨ when he saw how the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal.【3】 Even today，he still does not easily take to⑩ eating things like chicken feet. 【2】省略了that的宾语从句，其中包含了what引导的宾语从句和when引导的时间状语从句。 【3】how引导的宾语从句，作saw的宾语，how在从句中作方式状语。 3 But I enjoy that sort⑪ of food myself.Last week,I went to the butcher's⑫ and asked，“Do you have pigs' ears？”“No，”the butcher said,pulling at⑬ his own ears【4】，“just these ordinary ones.”He must have thought【5】 I was joking. 4 Dad can cook a super⑭ “full English breakfast” of bacon⑮，eggs，beans，sausages and toast⑯ with butter—Mum and I just have to find a way to get him into the kitchen！He also does a typical⑰ Sunday roast⑱.We all love roast beef and vegetables，but Mum says we'd better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer from⑲ heat inside our bodies【6】，according to⑳ traditional Chinese medicineeq \o(○,\s\up8(21)). 5 I'll never forget my first visit to China.Mum encouraged me to try different kinds of food，and I did！I loved everything. 【4】现在分词短语作伴随状语。 【5】“must have done”结构，表示对过去所发生事情的肯定推测，意为“想必/准是/一定做了某事。” 【6】as引导的原因状语从句，常用来表示已为人们所知或显而易见的原因或理由，语气较弱，较口语化；可置于主句前，也可置于主句后。 But just when I thought I could deal witheq \o(○,\s\up8(22)) all Chinese food，I came acrosseq \o(○,\s\up8(23)) stinky tofueq \o(○,\s\up8(24))，a horribleeq \o(○,\s\up3(25)) grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe【7】．“You needn't try it if you don't want to，”Mum said，but I gathered all my courageeq \o(○,\s\up8(26)) to take a biteeq \o(○,\s\up8(27)) and was amazed to find it wasn't so bad.【8】It reminded me ofeq \o(○,\s\up8(28)) blue cheeseeq \o(○,\s\up8(29))，a similarly strong smelling type of food you either love or hate.【9】Maybe I'll fall in love witheq \o(○,\s\up8(30)) stinky tofu—somedayeq \o(○,\s\up8(31)). 6 People say that one man's meat is another man's poisoneq \o(○,\s\up8(32))，but I feel at home witheq \o(○,\s\up8(33)) food from both my cultures.To me，there's nothing better than a cross­culturaleq \o(○,\s\up8(34)) afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong teaeq \o(○,\s\up1(35)) in a fine china cupeq \o(○,\s\up8(36))【10】！ 【7】画线部分作stinky tofu的同位语；定语从句“that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe”修饰先行词thing。burnt是形容词，作定语修饰sports shoe。 【8】动词不定式作原因状语。 【9】画线部分作blue cheese的同位语。“you either love or hate”是省略了关系代词which/that的定语从句，修饰名词短语“a similarly...type of food”。either...or...意为“要么……要么……；或者……或者……”，连接并列成分。 【10】“否定词＋比较级”结构，用于表示最高级含义。 词汇注解 ①cuisine n. [U，C]烹饪(法)；(餐厅或酒店的)特制饭菜，菜肴 ②spicy adj.(食物)加有香料的，辛辣的 ③thanks to sb/sth 因为，由于，幸亏 ④come to do sth 达到(认识、理解或相信的程度) ⑤hot pot 火锅 [拓展]其他中国美食的英文表达： 馄饨 wonton　拉面hand­pulled noodles　刀削面 sliced noodles 米线 rice noodles　凉面　cold noodles ⑥dare modal verb & vi.胆敢，敢于 ⑦marriage n. [U]婚姻生活，已婚状态；[C]婚礼 marry vt. & vi. (和某人)结婚，娶，嫁 marry sb 娶某人；嫁给某人 married adj. 已婚的 be married to sb 与某人结婚 ⑧be shocked at... 对……感到震惊 shocked adj. 震惊的 ⑨wedding n. [C]婚礼 a wedding present/ceremony 结婚礼物/ 典礼 ⑩take to...养成……的习惯，开始喜欢 ⑪sort n. [C]种，类 ⑫the butcher's 肉店，肉铺 butcher n. [C]肉贩 ⑬pull at 抓住并不断拉扯 ⑭super adj. 极好的，了不起的 [近义]fantastic adj. 极好的，了不起的 wonderful adj. 令人惊叹的；绝妙的 superb adj.极好的，极妙的 ⑮bacon n. [U] (通常切成薄片的)咸猪肉，熏猪肉 ⑯toast n. [U] 烤面包(片)，吐司；[C](为答谢、祝福某人等而进行的)祝酒，敬酒，干杯 drink a toast to...为……干杯 ⑰typical adj.典型的，有代表性的；不出所料 It is typical of sb to do sth 做某事是某人的一贯作风。 ⑱roast n. [C]大块烤肉 adj. 烤好的，烤制的 vt. & vi.炙，烤(肉等) [形近]toast [一言辨异]A piece of toast is a kind of roast food.烤面包是一种烤制食品。 ⑲suffer from ...受……折磨 suffer/'sʌfə/ vi.(身体或精神上)受苦 ⑳according to 根据 eq \o(○,\s\up3(21))traditional Chinese medicine 传统中医 eq \o(○,\s\up3(22))deal with...处理……；涉及……，与……交易 [辨析]do with 处理(常与what连用) deal with表示“处理”时，常与how连用。 How do you deal with...？＝What do you do with...？你怎么处理……？ eq \o(○,\s\up3(23))come across 偶然发现 [拓展]come 构成的其他短语： come out 出现；出版 come up with 想出(主意、答案等) eq \o(○,\s\up3(24))stinky tofu 臭豆腐 stinky adj. 难闻的，有臭味的 tofu n. [U]豆腐 eq \o(○,\s\up3(25))horrible adj. 糟糕的，令人不快的；令人恐惧的 horror n. [U]恐惧，震惊 eq \o(○,\s\up3(26))gather one's courage/strength 鼓起勇气/积聚力量 gather vt. 鼓起(勇气)，积聚(力量)；搜集，收集(情报)；vt. & vi. 聚集，集合 eq \o(○,\s\up3(27))take/have a bite 咬一口 bite n．[C](咬下的)一口；咬；咬伤，叮伤 vt. & vi. 咬；叮，蛰(其过去式和过去分词分别为bit，bitten) Once bitten，twice shy.[谚]一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。 eq \o(○,\s\up3(28))remind sb of sth 使某人回想起某事；提醒某人某事 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 eq \o(○,\s\up3(29))cheese n. [U，C]干酪，奶酪 eq \o(○,\s\up3(30))fall in love with...爱上…… eq \o(○,\s\up3(31))someday adv. 将来会有一天，有朝一日 (＝some day) eq \o(○,\s\up3(32))one man's meat is another man's poison [英语释义]It is used for saying that something that one person likes may not be liked by someone else. poison n. [C，U]毒素，毒物，毒药 poisonous adj.有毒的，引起中毒的 eq \o(○,\s\up3(33))feel/be at home with...对……感到舒适自在，不拘束 eq \o(○,\s\up3(34))cross­cultural adj. 跨文化的，涉及多种文化的 eq \o(○,\s\up3(35))oolong tea 乌龙茶 oolong n. 乌龙茶 eq \o(○,\s\up3(36))a fine china cup 精致的瓷杯 china n. [U]瓷，瓷器 a china vase 瓷花瓶 [文化风采] Afternoon tea(下午茶) Afternoon tea was introduced in Britain in the early 19th century.It is a light meal to stem the hunger before an evening meal.Typically eaten between 3：30 p．m. and 5 p．m., it's usually composed of sandwiches (usually cut delicately into fingers)，scones (烤饼)，cakes and a pot of tea. 课文译文 享受跨国美食的孩子 1 我在英国长大，我爸爸是英国人，妈妈是中国人。从能拿刀叉——还有筷子——开始，我就一直享用着来自这两个国家的美食！ 2 妈妈对四川家乡的食物有着美好的回忆，她经常会做一些辛辣菜肴。正因为如此，爸爸已经逐渐爱上了火锅！但是，尽管已经和妈妈结婚好多年了，爸爸还是有一些不敢尝试的菜肴。他曾告诉我，第一次去中国拜访妈妈的父母时，餐桌上摆的东西让他大吃一惊。在他们的婚礼上，当他看到动物身上几乎每一个部位中国人都吃时，他甚至感到震惊万分。直到今天，他还是不习惯吃鸡爪之类的东西。 3 不过我自己很喜欢吃那类食物。上周，我去肉店问：“你们这里有猪耳朵吗？”“没有，”肉店老板拽了拽自己的耳朵说，“只有这种普通的耳朵。”他肯定觉得我是在开玩笑。 4 爸爸会做超级棒的“全套英式早餐”，有培根、鸡蛋、豆子、香肠，还有黄油吐司——不过我和妈妈得想办法让他进厨房(他才动手)！他也会做典型的星期日烤肉大餐。我们都喜欢烤牛肉和烤蔬菜，但妈妈说最好不要吃太多烧烤食物，因为根据传统中医的说法，这会引起上火。 5 我永远不会忘记自己的第一次中国之旅。妈妈鼓励我尝试各种食物，我也照做了！我什么都喜欢吃。可是就在我以为自己能够接受所有中国食物的时候，我遇到了臭豆腐，一种可怕的灰色的东西，看起来和闻起来就像是烧焦了的运动鞋。“如果你不想尝试的话，可以不吃。”妈妈说。但我还是鼓起所有勇气咬了一口，惊奇地发现也没那么糟。它让我想起了蓝纹奶酪，一种有着类似的浓重气味的食物，你要么爱上它，要么讨厌它。也许有一天我会爱上臭豆腐的。 6 人们常说，萝卜青菜，各有所爱，但来自这两种文化中的食物我都喜欢。对我来说，没有什么比英国饼干和中国乌龙茶的跨文化下午茶更好的了！ Ⅰ.重点词汇 核心单词 1．　snack n.　(正餐以外的)小吃，点心 2．　dare modal verb　胆敢，敢于 3．　wedding n.　婚礼 4．　sort n.　种，类 5．　super adj.　极好的，了不起的 6．　gather v.　聚集 7．　bite n.　咬 8．　china n. 瓷，瓷料 9．　symbol n.　象征，标志 10．　opinion n.　意见，看法 拓展词汇 1．　marriage n．婚姻 →marry v．结婚 2．　typical adj.典型的，有代表性的→typically adv.典型地；具有代表性地；一般；通常 3．　suffer v．(身体或精神上)受苦→suffering n．苦难；痛苦 4．　horrible adj.糟糕的→horribly adv.可怕地；恐怖地 5．　poison n．毒素，毒物，毒药→poisonous adj.有毒的；引起中毒的 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．　take to doing sth　　养成做某事的习惯；开始定期做某事 2．　suffer from　　遭受；患病 3．　come across　　(偶然)遇见；偶然发现 4．　remind sb of sth　　使某人想起某事 5．　feel at home 　　舒适自在，无拘无束 Ⅲ.重点句式 1．现在分词(短语)作状语 (1)　Growing up in England　(在英格兰长大) with a British father and a Chinese mother, I've enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork—and chopsticks! (2)“No，” the butcher said, pulling at his own ears　(扯着他自己的耳朵), “just these ordinary ones.” 2．must have done sth意为“一定做了某事”，表示对过去发生的事情的肯定推测 He must have thought　(一定以为) I was joking. 3．“否定词＋比较级”结构，表示最高级含义 To me, there's nothing better than　(没有什么比得上) a cross­cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup! Task Ⅰ 框架宏观建构：整体理解 What's mainly talked about in the text? A．How the family cooks both Chinese and English food. B．How the family combines food from two cultures. C．How the family stays healthy by eating Chinese food. D．What the family has done to promote Chinese food. 答案　B Task Ⅱ 文本微观剖析：细节探究 Read the text carefully and then choose the best answer. 1．What surprised the author's father at his wedding? A．People served him hot pot filled with spicy food. B．People in China ate almost every part of an animal. C．The guests were served full English breakfast. D．A typical Chinese dinner included stinky tofu. 2．How does the author's mother comment on roast food? A．It's beneficial to health. B．Much of it is considered junk food. C．It's part of traditional Chinese cuisine. D．Eating too much of it will make one suffer from heat inside the body. 3．How did the author feel the first time he tasted stinky tofu? A．He liked it the moment he tasted it. B．It reminded him of a similarly strong smelling kind of food. C．It reminded him of his burnt sports shoes. D．It tasted terrible and made him suffer a lot. 4．What does the author like best about his afternoon tea? A．It's an English tradition with a long history. B．It's less inviting compared with Chinese tea. C．It's a mixture of Chinese and British cultures D．It's considered poisonous in some cultures. 答案 1－4　B　D　B　C Task Ⅲ 教材对接高考：续写佳句 1．细读课文并找出心理描写的句子 (1) He once told me he was surprised by what he saw on the table when he first visited my mother's parents in China.　 (2) He was even shocked at their wedding when he saw how the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal.　 (3) “You needn't try it if you don't want to，” Mum said, but I gathered all my courage to take a bite and was amazed to find it wasn't so bad.　 2．细读课文并找出运用“比喻”修辞手法的句子 But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food, I came across stinky tofu, a horrible grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe.　 3．细读课文并找出运用“引用”修辞手法的句子 People say that one man's meat is another man's poison. [核心词汇] 1．take to　(尤指短时间内)喜欢上；养成(做)……的习惯 [经典例句]　Even today, he still does not easily take to eating things like chicken feet. 即便到了现在，他还是不太喜欢吃鸡爪之类的东西。 take up占用，占据(时间、空间等)；开始从事 take in吸收；理解；欺骗 take on呈现；雇用 take over接管，接任 take down记下；写下 take off脱下；起飞；突然成功；休假 [练通]——单句语法填空 (1)Jane has taken to getting　(get)up early since the beginning of this term. (2)After many years' hard work, his career really took off and he became world­famous. (3)Don't be taken in by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. [写美]——完成句子 (4)我记下他提到的事项，更加投入到项目中。 I took down everything he mentioned and poured more effort to the project. 2．suffer vi.(身体或精神上) 受苦，受折磨　vt.遭受，蒙受；经历(其后常跟抽象名词) [经典例句] We all love roast beef and vegetables, but Mum says we'd better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer from heat inside our bodies, according to traditional Chinese medicine. 我们都喜欢烤的牛肉和蔬菜，但妈妈说最好不要吃太多烧烤食物，因为根据传统中医的说法，这会引起上火。 (1)suffer from...患……病，受……折磨 (2)suffering n．苦难；痛苦 sufferer n．受难者 [练通]——语段填空/完成句子 (1)It is shocking to see more than 250 million people in China suffering from hair loss and the doctors all want to do something to help those sufferers　(suffer) out of suffering(s) (suffer)as soon as possible. (2)　Not having suffered such a great loss　(没有遭受过如此巨大的损失) in his life，he almost lost the hope for life. [写美]——续写佳句主旨升华 (3)生活中总有一些起起伏伏，但是正是苦难让我们更加坚强。 There are always some ups and downs in our lives，but　 it is the suffering that makes us stronger　.(强调句型) 3．come across　偶然遇见；碰见 [经典例句] But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food, I came across stinky tofu, a horrible grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe. 可是就在我以为自己能够接受所有中国食物的时候，我遇到了臭豆腐，一种可怕的灰色食物，样子和气味就像是烧焦的运动鞋。 come about产生，发生 come out出来；(书等)出版，发行 come up发生；走近；被提出，被提及 come up with赶上；想出(答案、方法等)；提出 when it comes to...当涉及……；当谈到…… [练通]——用come的相关短语填空 (1)Have any new detective novels come out up to the present? (2)It's already 10 o'clock.I wonder how it comes about that she is two hours late on such a short trip. (3)A number of questions came up at the meeting, but the leaders could not come up with any proper answers. [写美]——续写佳句之主旨升华 (4) 虽然我们可能会遇到许多失败，只要我们尽力，没有必要为失败遗憾。 Though we may come across many failures　，as long as we try our best，there is no need to regret for these failures. 4．remind sb of...　使某人想起…… [经典例句]　It reminded me of blue cheese, a similarly strong smelling type of food you either love or hate. 它让我想起了蓝纹奶酪，一种你要么喜欢要么讨厌的、有着同样强烈味道的食物。 remind vt.提醒；使想起 remind sb that...使某人想起…… remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事 “动词＋sb ＋of”构成的其他短语 accuse sb of sth控告某人某罪 cheat sb of sth骗取某人某物 warn sb of sth警告某人某事 cure sb of sth治好某人的病 [练通]——单句语法填空 (1)World Ocean Day is a day to stress the importance of ocean and remind people to protect　( protect) it. (2)Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles' song “The Long and Winding Road”． [写美]——应用文佳句之传统节日 (3) 春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一，它总是让我们想到家庭的团聚。 The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China，　which always reminds us of the family reunion　. [重点句型] 现在分词(短语)作状语 [经典例句]　Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I've enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork—and chopsticks! 我在英格兰长大，我的父亲是英国人，母亲是中国人。从学会使用刀叉和筷子以来，我就一直享用着来自这两个国家的美食！ (1)现在分词(短语)作状语时，分词和句子的主语存在逻辑上的主谓关系； (2)现在分词(短语)可以作时间状语、伴随状语、条件状语、让步状语、原因状语、结果状语、方式状语等； (3)现在分词(短语)除在句中作状语外，还可以作表语、定语、宾语补足语等。 [练通]——单句语法填空 (1)　Seeing (see) the determination in his eyes, I wiped the tears on his cheeks, promising to keep him company until the end of the competition. (2)When I encounter problems in English learning, my teacher always listens to me patiently and explains them carefully, helping　(help) me overcome the difficulties. [写美]——句式升级 (3) The music festival will start at 8 in the morning.It will last three hours. → The music festival will start at 8 in the morning, lasting three hours　. (现在分词短语作状语) Ⅰ.教材语块必备 1．　be shocked at/ by　对……感到震惊 2．　traditional Chinese medicine　中药 3．　gather one's courage　鼓起勇气 4．　take a bite　咬一口 5．　be amazed to find 惊奇地发现 6．　fall in love with　爱上 7．　afternoon tea　下午茶 8．　stay healthy　保持健康 Ⅱ.单词拼写/完成句子 1．Chinese knots are a symbol　(象征) of good luck and best wishes. 2．Will you stop making that　 horrible　(令人讨厌的) noise? I am doing my homework now. 3．This song is a typical　(典型的) example of American country music. 4．孩子们又说又笑地一个一个地走进教室。 Talking and laughing　， the children walked into the classroom one by one. 5．一个人一旦养成坏习惯，就很难改掉它。 Once a man　 takes to a bad habit　， it's difficult for him to break it. $$