Unit 2 Travelling Around 同步练习-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit 2 一、根据句意并结合首字母和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 1.Smokers are well a　　　　 (知道) of the dangers to their own health.   2.The medical community continues to make p　　　　 (进步) in the fight against cancer.   3.It was difficult to m　　　　 (度量) the exact impact of the new factory.  4.We cannot always o　　　　 (遵守) the traditions handed down to us from the past.  5.His father has just r　　　　 (恢复) from heart surgery.   二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.When someone comes nearer without invitation, we feel 　　　　(threaten).  2.We shall never forget the 　　　　(beautiful) of that lake.  3.Sometimes we need to be reminded 　　　　(slow) down or stop and appreciate the things around us.  4.Happy people are peaceful people and they live 　　　　harmony with others.  5.The sports car 　　　　(shoot) away from the starting line.  三、翻译。 1． 当导游 2． 时刻表 3． 细节 4． 有一个美好而有条不紊的旅行 5． 惊叹于风景和周围环境 6． 穿一双运动鞋 7． 一天都有好心情 8． 进展顺利 9． 迫不及待想做某事 10． 一个惊人的景象 11． 在现代 12． 作为……而著名 13． 其他几个知名的景点 14． 立刻 15． 守卫中国的秦始皇陵 16． 挖井 四、选择题。 （ ）1．—What’s your plan for the holidays? —I____________ to visit my grandparents in the country. While you are enjoying yourself on the beach, I____________ on the farm at that time. A．am planning; will be helping B．plan; am helping C．will plan; am helping D．will be planning; will be helping （ ）2．Mr. Blake ________ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Sunday? A．is leaving; is taking off B．leaves; takes off C．is leaving; takes off D．leaves; is taking off （ ）3．The teacher and writer ________ coming to our school this afternoon. A．is B．are C．be D．was （ ）4．The police ______ searching our neighbor’s house. What do you suppose ______? A．are; has happened B．are; is happened C．is; would happened D．were; did happen （ ）5．She ________ late, keeping everyone waiting for her. A．is always coming B．was coming C．had always come D．had always been coming （ ）6．—Where is your sister? —She a birthday cake for Mum in the kitchen. A．makes B．is making C．Made D.making （ ）7．My mother ________ supper in the kitchen at the moment. A．is preparing B．prepared C．prepares D．has prepared （ ）8．The students will have an important exam tomorrow, so all the students ________ the exam now. A．are preparing B．prepare C．are preparing for D．prepare for 五、词汇变形。 1.______________ n.申请(书) → ______________n.申请人 2.arrange v.安排→ ________________n.安排，筹备 3.extreme adj.极端的 → ____________adv.及其，非常 4._______________adj.强有力的，有权势的→ _______________adj.无影响力的 5.____________adj.令人惊奇的→ ___________adj.惊喜的，惊奇的(amaze) 6.____________ n.办公室→________________adj.官方的，正式的 7._____________vt.辨别出，承认→_______________ n.认出，认可 8._____________n.细节，详情→_____________adj.详细的，详尽的 9._____________n.经济，节约→_____________adj.经济上的 10. ____________adj.令人钦佩的→_____________n.钦佩，赞美 构建词族 11.　　　　　　　 vi. & vt. 申请;请求 vt. 应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)→　　 　　　　　n. 应用;申请书→　 　　　　　　n. 器具;家用电器   12.　　　　　　　　　　　 adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的→　　　　　　　 adj. 惊奇的;惊喜的→　　　　　　　 n. 惊奇;惊诧→　　　　　　　 vt. 使惊奇;使惊诧   13.　　　　　　　 n. 安排;筹备;整理→　　　　　　　 vt. 布置;整理   14.　　　　　　　 adv. 极其;非常→　　　　　　　 adj. 极度的;极端的 15.　　　　　　　 adj. 强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的→　　　　　　　 n. 力量;能量;能力;影响力;权力;统治 vt. 驱动,给(车辆或机器)提供动力→　　　　　　　 adv. 强有力地;强健地;强烈地   16.　　　　　　　 n. 帝国→　　　　　　　 n. 皇帝   17.　　　　　　　 adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的 n. 官员;要员→　　　　　　　 adv. 官方地;正式地   18.　　　　　　　 vt. 辨别出;承认;认可→　　　　　　　　 n. 识别,认出;承认,认可   19.　　　　　　　 vt. 钦佩;赞赏→　　　　　　　 n. 钦佩→　　　　　　　 adj. 令人钦佩的   20.　　　　　　　 n. 建筑设计师→　　　　　　　 n. 建筑设计;建筑学→　　　　　　　 adj. 建筑方面的;建筑学的   21.　　　　　　　 n. 交通运输系统 vt. 运输;运送→　　　　　　　 n. 运输;交通运输系统;运输工具   22.　　　　　　　 n. 经济;节约→　　　　　　　 adj. 经济(上)的;经济学的   六、用所给短语的适当形式填空. other than;take control of;make up;look forward to;connect...to...;share...with...; in the history of;look through;get around;have the chance to 1. Would you like to the room your elder brother? 2.I hearing from you in the near future. 3.It's a headache trying to in a strange town. 4.That playwright has a high place American literature. 5.Please the wire the television. 6.I must these bills and check them before I pay them. 7. Before the firefighters arrived, we the fire, and no one was injured. 8.I know she has brown hair,but that I don't remember much about her. 9. In the new school I speak up pretty soon. 10.Eleven players a football team. 七、翻译句子。 1.Before you read, look through the text quickly for titles，pictures， headers，charts, and any other information that might tell you what type of text it is.(before引导时间状语从句) 2.PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast，the Andes Mountains,and the Amazon rainforest.(动词-ing 形式作定语) 3.It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. ( It is/was...that...强调句) 4.Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building.(作表语的形容词短语前置引起完全倒装) 八、写出划线词含义 1.Please remember to apply the cream to your face and neck. _______________ 2.You had to pay a month’s rent in advance. _______________ 3.We leave tomorrow, but I haven’t begun to pack yet! _______________ 4.We are going away in June but other than that I’ll be here all summer. _______________ 5.We package our products in recyclable(可回收利用的) materials. _______________ 6.We need one more person to make up a team. _______________ 7.The view from the top of the mountain is breathtaking. _______________ 8.I use the sense of sound much more than the sense of sight. _______________ 9.We bought the dishwasher on credit. _______________ 10.The building was constructed from the design of that architect. _______________ 九、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 BW Kafe is an unusual-looking cafe in Moscow. BW Kafe first made international headlines last year, 1.　　　　 photos of the Sankt Petersburg branch became popular online. 2.　　　　 (design) by Russian artist Anfisa Toshina, the inside part of the cafe looked like a picture drawn with charcoal (木炭) on 3.　　　　 piece of white paper. It creates the false 4.　　　　 (impress) that you are the only 3D “object” in a two-dimensional (二维的) world. It's a pretty nice trick (戏法), one that might seem 5.　　　　 (strange) familiar if you have been on the Internet sometime in the last two years.  This whole coloring book idea is actually nothing new. It 6.　　　　 (introduce) in South Korea first, by the designers of Cafe Yeonnam-dong 239-20, but has since been copied by other businesspeople 7.　　　　 (look) to make full use of the popularity of the design. We saw similar cafes open in Japan a couple 8.　　　　 years ago, now Russia, and I believe there are many more all over the world, not to mention official Cafe Yeonnam branches.  While it may look like a copy of Cafe Yeonnam-dong 239-20, it's a pretty well organized one. And for 9.　　　　 (European) who can't visit the South Korean cafe, it's a chance 10.　　　　 (enjoy) a cup of coffee in a 2D world.  十、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 　　Top athletes attended the Kids' Choice Sports Awards, aired last night on Nickelodeon. Seattle Seahawks quarterback Russell Wilson hosted the event. The best part of the Kids' Choice Sports Awards? Kids pick the winners! In the weeks leading up to the show, kids vote online for their favorite athletes. The categories include Best Male and Female Athlete, Sickest Moves, and Clutch Player of the Year. Soccer star Alex Morgan and three-time NBA champion LeBron James took home top honors. The two were crowned Best Female Athlete and Best Male Athlete. Morgan is an Olympic gold medalist and World Cup champion. The biggest honor of the night is the Legend Award going to the athlete who shows outstanding skill and sportsmanship, and serves as the ultimate role model for kids. One year, that athlete was Kobe Bryant. After a 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers, five NBA championships, four MVP awards, and two Olympic gold medals, Bryant has earned his place in basketball history. But it's his motivation and work ethic (职业道德) that made him win the award. In his acceptance speech, Bryant talked about the challenges of becoming a basketball great. He warned kids in the audience to keep heart as they shoot for the stars. “The one thing you have to watch out for is those who will try to crush your dream,” he said. “You cannot allow that to happen. That is your biggest challenge. I challenge you to have your dream and go out there with all you have and be legendary in your own right.” There was much more to this show than just handing out awards. Athletes from all kinds of sports took part in a “key slime” pie-eating contest. The combination of fan-favorite athletes, celebrities and crazy-fun activities made the Kids' Choice Sports Awards a hit for the third year in a row. Top athletes deserve an award for being such good sports! （ ）1.Who won the Kids' Choice Sports Awards? A.The kids' favorite athletes. B.Athletes with the most fans. C.Athletes who had hosted the event. D.Athletes who had won the most matches. （ ）2.What can be learned about Kobe Bryant? A.He is very popular with kids. B.He has gained twelve awards in all. C.He has won most awards in basketball history. D.He has been the best male athlete for two decades. （ ）3.What does Bryant advise the kids to do? A.Dream about their future. B.Never deny others' advice. C.Ignore those negative people. D.Never be afraid of the challenge. （ ）4.What did children get besides voting for their favorite athletes? A.Fun.　　　B.Fame. C.Support. D.Challenge. B 　　A tiger park in Phuket, Thailand is preparing to welcome back foreign visitors this week. The reopening is part of a plan to bring back foreign visitors with COVID-19 vaccination (疫苗接种) to the island. The visitors do not have to follow lockdown rules. After 14 days, as long as they have no coronavirus infection, they can travel elsewhere in Thailand. Chadarat Taodaeng is the general manager of Tiger Kingdom in Phuket. He said the park had put safety measures in place before Thursday's reopening to help foreign visitors feel comfortable. “We have vaccinated more than 90 percent of our workers and also trained them about the ‘new normal’ tourism,” the manager said. The park has more than 50 tigers and a cheetah. And visitors can get close to them. Since the pandemic lockdowns, visitor numbers have dropped from nearly 1,000 a day to fewer than 20. Thailand lost about $50 billion in tourism when foreign arrivals fell to 6.7 million last year. In 2019, the country had nearly 40 million visitors. And Phuket suffered from a large number of job losses and business closings. “I'm happy that finally there will be people visiting the tigers, and Phuket city will be bustling again,” said the park's assistant manager, Phonphawit Ton-od. She added that the reopening would “help with both tigers' and the workers' mental health.” Even though there has been an increase in the popularity of parks like the Tiger Kingdom, experts are against the opening. Clearly, there are worries over safety after some attacks by the animals. Bringing back visitors is important to Thailand's economy. But government officials also have to deal with a recent increase in coronavirus infections. （ ）5.What can we know about the park? A.It was funded by Chadarat Taodaeng. B.It was locked down by tiger attacks. C.It is welcoming back COVID-19 vaccinated visitors. D.Foreign visitors are given access to anywhere within 14 days. （ ）6.What does the manager's words in paragraph 3 focus on? A.The money the country lost. B.Measures the park has taken. C.The visitors the park receives. D.The numbers of animals in the park. （ ）7.What does the underlined word “bustling” in paragraph 6 probably mean? A.Busy. 　　　　B.Silent. C.Clean. D.Safe. （ ）8.Why do experts have a different opinion about the reopening? A.Foreigners may spread diseases. B.They are worried about hidden risks. C.The wild animals in the park may suffer. D.Over tourism may damage the environment. 十一、写作。 假定你是李华,你从互联网上得知某国外野生动物保护组织正在招募志愿者,你希望成为其中一员。请写一篇电子邮件申请加入。要点如下: 1.自我介绍; 2.参加原因; 3.希望获准。 注意:写作词数应为80左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$