Unit 3 Teenage problems 重点语法：连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句（九大题型，95题）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（牛津译林版）

Unit 3 Teenage problems 重点语法：连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句（九大题型，95题） 目录 语法知识精讲 1 语法知识精练 2 题型一：what引导宾语从句 2 题型二：who引导宾语从句 3 题型三：which引导宾语从句 5 题型四：whose引导宾语从句 6 题型五：连接代词wh-ever引导宾语从句 7 题型六：when引导宾语从句 8 题型七：where引导宾语从句 10 题型八：how引导宾语从句 12 题型九：why引导宾语从句 14 参考答案： 15 语法知识精讲 连接代词以及连接副词引导 结构公式： a. 连接代词：who/whom/ whose/which/what +陈述语序的句子 I don’t know who [whom] you are talking about. b.连接副词：where/why/when/how/how many等一切特殊疑问词+陈述语序的句子 I don’t know why you are late. 宾语从句连词总结 连词 说明 例句 that 1. 宾语从句用连词that, that没有意义仅起连接作用。that 可以省略。 I have serious reason to believe that the planet is the asteroid（小行星） known as B-612. who, whom, what, which 2. 连接代词who, whom, what, which，在宾语从句中做主要成分。 I gave up what might have been a magnificent career as a painter. how, when, where 3. 连接副词 how, when, where在宾语从句中作次要成分。 I don’t know where he is. if或whether if或whether在宾语从句中只起连接作用，不起语法作用，当作“是否”讲。从句中有 or not 结构时，要用 whether。 I do not know if (whether) he will come. 语法知识精练 题型一：what引导宾语从句 1．（2024·江苏常州·一模）The heroes do not win respect by showing who they are, but ________ they have done. A．where B．what C．how D．when 2．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）—We aren’t interested in ________. What matters most is how you will behave from now on. —Got it. A．what you are used to liking B．what you used to be like C．what are you used to being like D．what did you use to be like 3．（23-24九年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）—Could you tell me ________? —It has caught a virus. You can use Lily’s. A．what’s wrong with your computer B．what your computer happened C．why can’t your computer work well D．why didn’t your computer work well 4．（23-24九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）—Miss Wang, could you tell me ________ on March 5? —Anything meaningful you do is OK. A．how we will celebrate B．how I can deal with C．what I should do D．how long Lei Feng has been dead 5．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Today is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________. A．where shall we plant more trees B．how should we save more energy C．what we can do to reduce waste D．that we can make our city greener 6．（2024·江苏常州·一模）—Could you tell me ________? —A doctor. He works for a private hospital. A．what does your father do B．where your father works C．what was your father’s job D．what your father does 7．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）—Lily, could you tell me ________ during the Dragon Boat Festival this year? —Sure. I ate rice dumplings and watched a dragon boat race. A．what you will do B．what you did C．what will you do D．what did you do 8．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）Everyone has gains, but it depends on ________ you will do for your dream. A．how B．what C．which D．why 9．（23-24九年级下·江苏连云港·阶段练习）—As a teenager’s parents, sometimes we wonder ________. —Love and understanding, I think. A．what does our daughter need most B．what our daughter needs most C．why does our daughter often get stressed D．what our daughter need most 10．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）—John, can you tell me _________ in the future?   —I want to be a football player. A．what will you do B．where will you go C．what you will do D．where you will go 题型二：who引导宾语从句 11．（2023·江苏徐州·一模）My American friend Sam is quite interested in Xuzhou. He wonders ________. A．when was the Xuzhou Museum built B．how high is the Yunlong Mountain C．that Xuzhou was very rich in ancient times D．who built Tomb of Han Dynasty in Guishan 12．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）It’s not your talents but your efforts that decide ________ you are, guys. A．how B．who C．which D．when 13．（2022·江苏镇江·中考真题）SHENZHOU-14 was lifted off successfully! Could you tell me _______? A．in which centre it will be lifted off B．who entered China Space Station this time C．what will it mean to the development of China D．that three astronauts entered China Space Station 14．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell _________. A．when UFOs appeared next time B．that horses know the way or not C．where was this kind of plant found D．who became the first man to walk on the moon 15．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—How soon will you start your journey to Harbin? —I haven’t decided it. I’m not sure ________. A．that I shall go there by train B．when shall I ask the boss for leave C．which hotel I stayed in D．who I can invite to go with 16．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）“When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers.” tells us ________. A．who can we learn from B．who we can learn from C．how should we treat others D．how we should treat others 17．（2024·江苏南京·一模）This famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers. ” tells us ________. A．how should we behave B．who we can learn from C．why do we need teachers D．what we can say in public 18．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—Mum, could you tell me ________? —Someone who can make you a better person. A．what makes good friends B．what were true friends like C．who should I ask for help D．who I should make friends with 19．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）Chang’e-6 was lifted off successfully! Could you tell me ________? A．where it will be lifted off B．who went to the Moon this time C．what would it mean to the development of China D．that Chinese astronauts entered the Moon 20．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）I’m told that it’s not your talents but your choices that decide ________ you are. A．who B．how C．which D．when 题型三：which引导宾语从句 21．（22-23九年级上·江苏盐城·期中）—What did John say just now? —He asked ________. A．which was the way to the museum B．when we visit the museum C．that we visited the museum D．how did we get to the museum 22．（22-23九年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）— Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Go along Minsheng Road and turn left. Then you will see it. A．where is Wuyue Square B．which is the way to Wuyue Square C．where Wuyue Square was D．how can I get to Wuyue Square 23．（21-22九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）—Could you tell me ________? —Go along Kaichuang Road and turn left. Then you will see it. A．where is Wuyue Square B．which is the way to Wuyue Square C．where Wuyue Square was D．how can I get to Wuyue Square 24．（2023·江苏泰州·二模）—If I am curious about Taizhou’s local culture, could you tell me ________? —Taizhou Museum would be a wonderful place. A．where can I travel B．which place my first choice is C．how I can go to Taizhou Museum D．if Taizhou Museum would be a wonderful place to visit 25．（2023·江苏徐州·二模）— Excuse me, can you tell me ________? — Certainly. Walk straight on, and turn left at the second crossing. You can’t miss it. A．how can I get to the ABC Cinema B．where is the ABC Cinema C．which is the way to the the ABC Cinema D．how get to the ABC Cinema 26．（22-23九年级下·江苏无锡·期中）— Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? — Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to the post office. A．how we could get to the National Museum B．how can we get to the National Museum C．which is the way to the National Museum D．which the way is to the National Museum 27．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）My friend is wondering _________. A．how long he has fallen in love with Jane B．which course should he take for this term C．which is the way to the nearest bank D．what was Taizhou like years ago 28．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）— Mr Li, could you tell me ________? — Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Li. A．which is the way to the hospital B．where was Chinese Kun fu taught C．that the robot show was held successfully D．how much is the Chinese painting 29．（2024·江苏扬州·一模）—I’m new here. Could you tell me ________? —Certainly. NO. 20 Bus will take you there. A．which is the way to the park B．when the park opens C．how far is the park D．where is the park 30．（2022·江苏常州·二模）—The second Tiangong Class is over. Now can you tell me ________ ? —Well. I enjoy the “ice and snow” experiment done by Wang Yaping. A．which is your choice B．where the ground classrooms are C．which experiment you like D．which experiment was done first 题型四：whose引导宾语从句 31．（21-22九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）—Can you guess ________ father is Miss Wang talking with? —Maybe Jack’s. A．which B．whom C．who D．whose 32．（21-22九年级上·湖北十堰·期末）—Do you know ________ license this is? —Oh, it belongs to Peter. Let’s give it to him. A．who B．whom C．whose D．what 33．（23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习）I don’t know ________ book this is. A．who B．whom C．who’s D．whose 34．（24-25九年级上·全国·课后作业）—Do you know ________? —It must be Sally’s, for her name is on the first page. A．where Marc bought the book B．whose book it is on the desk C．when Marc finished writing the book D．what the book talks about 35．（21-22九年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期中）—After the P. E. class, the teacher asked ________. —It must belong to Lily. She was looking for her jacket on the playground. A．whose jacket was it B．whose jacket it was C．where did the student put the jacket D．where the student put the jacket 36．（2023·江苏扬州·二模）I found a hat, but I didn’t know ________. A．who it was B．who was it C．whose it was D．whose was it 37．（2023·江苏淮安·二模）—I’ve found a pencil case on the ground. Do you know ________? —Maybe it’s Jack’s. He is looking for it. A．who it is B．whose is it C．who is it D．whose it is 38．（23-24九年级上·江西萍乡·期末）There is a book named Harry Potter on the chair. I wonder ________ it is. A．what B．whose C．who D．whom 39．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）—Mary, I want to know _________.   —Deng Ziqi’s. She is very popular now. A．whose songs do you like best B．whose songs you like best C．which singer do you like best D．which singer you like best 40．（24-25九年级上·广东深圳·课后作业）Lily couldn’t find out ___________, so she gave it to the teacher. A．whose ruler it was B．what ruler was it C．it was which ruler D．where the ruler was 题型五：连接代词wh-ever引导宾语从句 41．（2022·重庆沙坪坝·三模）We should punish ________breaks the rules. A．who B．whoever C．what D．whatever 42．（2022·江苏淮安·一模）—I am having some problems with my son. He seems to say no to ________ I say. —It’s necessary for you two to have more communication. A．whenever B．however C．whatever D．wherever 43．（23-24九年级上·山东滨州·期中）When you finish reading the book, just give it to Kate or Alice, or ________ is interested in it. A．wherever B．whenever C．whatever D．whoever 44．（22-23九年级上·湖北武汉·期中）Eat ________ cake you like and leave the other for ________ comes late. A．any; who B．whichever, who C．whatever; whoever D．either: whoever 45．（22-23九年级上·广东江门·期中）They have promised to do ________ everything back to normal. A．all they can bring B．all which they can to bring C．whatever they can to bring D．no matter what they can bring 题型六：when引导宾语从句 46．（2024·四川广元·二模）—I wonder ________. —From July 26th to August 11th, 2024. A．where the 33rd Olympic Games will be held B．where will the 33rd Olympic Games be held C．when the 33rd Olympic Games will be held D．when will the 33rd Olympic Games be held 47．（2023·江苏淮安·二模）—Do you know ________? —Perhaps tomorrow, but I’m not sure. A．when will he call you back B．how they went to the museum C．when we will travel to Disneyland D．why you are often late for school 48．（2023·江苏扬州·二模）—It’s so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.     —Sorry. I couldn’t remember ________. A．if I have learnt the word B．when I learnt the word C．where should I put the silent “t” D．in which class did you teach the word 49．（2023·江苏连云港·二模）—I wonder ________. —Maybe next week. A．where will Jim give a talk B．when will Jim come back C．where Jim’s family will go D．when Jim will see us again 50．（2023·江苏盐城·二模）—Could you please tell me ________? —Last Saturday. A．when did you visit Yancheng Sea-salt Museum B．when you visited Yancheng Sea-salt Museum C．how did you visit Yancheng Sea-salt Museum D．how you visited Yancheng Sea-salt Museum 51．（2023九年级·江苏·专题练习）—Sarah, do you know ________? —It’s on April 23. A．what is World Book Day B．what World Book Day is C．when is World Book Day D．when World Book Day is 52．（22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—Excuse me, Mr. Wang. Could you please tell me ________? —Next Wednesday. Work hard and get ready for it. A．how I can pass the exam B．when we will have the exam C．if we will have the exam next week D．on what day will we have the exam 53．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Do you know ______? —I’m not sure. Maybe tomorrow or the day after tomorrow. A．when the meeting will be held B．when will the meeting be held C．where the meeting will be held D．where will the meeting be held 54．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—Excuse me, Mr Brown. Could you please tell me ________? —Next Monday. Work hard and get ready for it. A．how I can pass the exam B．when we will have the exam C．if we will have the exam next week D．on what day will we have the exam 55．（22-23九年级下·江苏无锡·期中）— Any news about the high-speed railway in Jiangyin? Do you know __________? — Perhaps in September this year. A．when will it be in service B．when it will be in service C．how long has it been in service D．how long it has been in service 题型七：where引导宾语从句 56．（22-23九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）—The 2022 World Cup has just ended. I’m wondering ________. —Why not search the Internet? A．how many goals did Messi score B．that China will host the World Cup C．where the next World Cup will be held D．if can I still watch all the games online 57．（2024·江苏淮安·一模）Mum, did you see my pencil case? I don’t know ________ I put it. A．why B．when C．how D．where 58．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）—Do you know ________?    —Of course! In the romantic city, Pairs, France. A．when will the 33th Olympics Games be held B．where will the 33th Olympics Games be held C．when the 33th Olympics Games will be held D．where the 33th Olympics Games will be held 59．（2022·江苏南京·二模）—Kate, could you tell me ________ the toy bear? —Oh, I bought it at a night market near Hunan Road. A．when you bought B．where did you buy C．where you bought D．when did you buy 60．（21-22九年级上·江苏淮安·期末）—Excuse me, I want to know ________. —Go down this road and the post office is on your right. A．where I can mail my postcard B．who bought the postcard C．whose postcard it is D．how much the postcard is 61．（21-22九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—Do you know ________? —Yes, of course. It will be held in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. A．where will the 2022 Winter Olympics be held B．which city held the 2022 Winter Olympics C．where the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held D．when will the 2022 Winter Olympics be held 62．（22-23九年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Go along this road and turn left. It’s just opposite the street. A．where City Square is B．how could I get to City Square C．when I can get to City Square D．which was the way to City Square 63．（2023·江苏常州·一模）I came back late last night. My father asked me ________. A．if I have had supper B．where I was with my friends C．whom was I with D．why did I come back so late 64．（2023·江苏连云港·一模）—Hi, Amy. Could you tell me ? —Yes. He is in the reading room now. A．why is our English teacher here B．how is our English teacher C．what our English teacher is doing D．where our English teacher is 65．（2023·江苏淮安·三模）Visitors from other cities like to know Huai’an better. They want to know ________. A．how many places of interest are there B．that is popular to visit Xiyou World of Adventure C．whether could they row a boat in Chuxiu Park D．where they can enjoy delicious Huai’yang food 66．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Could you tell me ________? —It’s over there across from the hospital. A．when the park opens B．how far is the park C．where the park is D．how I can get to the park 67．（23-24九年级下·江苏连云港·阶段练习）—Excuse me, I’m afraid we’re lost. Could you tell us ________? —Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you’ll see it. A．how can I get to Suning Shopping Mall B．where Wanda Shopping Mall is C．how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D．where is Wanda Shopping Mall 68．（2024·江苏扬州·一模）—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________ about the local history and culture? —Of course. You can check it on this computer. A．that I got the information B．what information did I get C．how can I get the information D．where I can get the information 69．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —Sure. Look at the label. It’s made in Zhe Jiang. A．whose is that sweater B．where the sweater is made C．what’s the sweater made of D．which sweater do you like best 70．（2024·江苏南京·一模）—I want to know ________. —Maybe Kexiang Alley is a good place to go. A．why I can buy some tasty Nanjing snacks B．how can I buy some tasty Nanjing snacks C．when can I buy some tasty Nanjing snacks D．where I can buy some tasty Nanjing snacks 71．（2024·江苏连云港·一模）—Nancy, your new shoes are nice. Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. I bought them in Wanda Plaza yesterday. A．when did you buy them B．when you bought them C．where did you buy them D．where you bought them 72．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）—I want to know ________. —Maybe Dongguanjie is a good place to go. A．why I can buy some tasty Yangzhou snacks B．how can I buy some tasty Yangzhou snacks C．when can I buy some tasty Yangzhou snacks D．where I can buy some tasty Yangzhou snacks 73．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）—Paris Olympic Games will take place in July, 2024. The organizer has announced ________. —Oh, on the River Seine. At least 600,000 viewers can attend it. A．where will the opening ceremony be held B．where the opening ceremony will be held C．when viewers would attend the opening ceremony D．when viewers will attend the opening ceremony 74．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）—The flowers are coming out. Let’s discuss ________. —Why not go to Yufu Island? A．where we can go for a picnic B．where can we go for a picnic C．what we can take for a picnic D．what can we take for a picnic 75．（2022·江苏淮安·二模）—Remember Vivien? She is still in good shape and looks even younger. —Oh, really? I haven’t seen her for nearly ten years. Could you tell me ________? A．when she would come back B．that she has got married C．how can she manage to do that D．where she has been these years 题型八：how引导宾语从句 76．（2024·江苏南京·二模）—Could you please tell me ________? —You can go there by underground. It’s very beautiful. A．where Jiming Temple is B．how I can get to Jiming Temple C．what I can see in Jiming Temple D．how long it takes to get to Jiming Temple 77．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）—I want to buy a new mobile phone. Any advice, John? —Well, it depends on ________. If money is not the problem, you can choose the latest fashion. A．what colour you like B．where you will use it C．when you will buy one D．how much you can afford 78．（2024九年级·江苏·专题练习）—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —Certainly. A．when can I get to the station B．I can get to which station C．which station can I get to D．how I can get to the station 79．（2024·江苏常州·二模）—Could you tell me ________? —We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things. A．what could we do to live a green life B．how can we live a green life C．why we could do to live a green life D．how we can live a green life 80．（2024·江苏南京·二模）—I will have a five-day holiday. I am thinking about ________. —Why not take a tour around Nanjing and learn about the local culture? A．when I can get to Nanjing B．what I can buy in Nanjing C．how I can spend the holiday D．who I can spend the holiday with 81．（2024·江苏淮安·二模）—I want to know ________ at a low price. —You can book one through our official APP. A．how I can buy the train ticket B．how can I buy the train ticket C．when I can buy the train ticket D．when can I buy the train ticket 82．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）—Do you know ________, John? —Sure. There are some steps to follow. A．how people make Wuyi Rock tea B．when do people drink Wuyi Rock tea C．where people drink Wuyi Rock tea D．whether do people buy Wuyi Rock tea 83．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）—Could you tell me ________? —Better than I expected. A．when you took your exams B．how your speech was C．if you went to the concert D．why you left your hometown 84．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）—Millie is worried about her brother who has joined the medical team to Africa. —He is so brave! I wonder ________. A．how long he has been to Africa B．whether he has gone to Africa before C．how many times he has been in Africa D．how soon he will return from Africa 85．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ______? —Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first? A．where can I buy a home robot B．where I can buy a home robot C．how can I turn the home robot on D．how I can turn the home robot on 题型九：why引导宾语从句 86．（23-24九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）—Hey, Jill. Do you know ________? —Yeah. It’s a symbol of Chinese traditional culture and it’s very beautiful. A．when hanfu became popular in China B．when did hanfu become popular in China C．why are more and more people wearing hanfu D．why more and more people are wearing hanfu 87．（22-23九年级下·江苏盐城·期中）—Peter, is there anything else you want to know about China? —Yes, I’m still wondering ________. A．how is the Chinese paper cutting made B．why the Chinese eat dumplings at the Spring Festival C．that the Chinese like to play mahjong D．when the Great Wall is built in ancient times 88．（2024·上海奉贤·二模）—Do you know ________ the new national park? —Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people. A．why did China set up B．when did China set up C．why China set up D．when China set up 89．（2024·江苏南京·一模）—Sometimes I wonder ________. —In my opinion, friendship helps people have a sense of acceptance and belonging. A．if friendship can last long B．how many friends a person has C．what makes friendship last long D．why friendship is important to people 90．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—The light in Ms Green’s office is still on. Do you know ________? —Because she is preparing for tomorrow’s lesson. A．if must she stay up so late B．why must she stay up so late C．if she must stay up so late D．why she must stay up so late 91．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）—Bob, can you tell me ________ the history club? —Well, I really like exploring something special in ancient times. A．why do you want to join B．why you want to join C．when you want to join D．when do you want to join 92．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）—Andy, is there anything else you want to know about China? —Yes, I’m still wondering ________ A．how is the Chinese paper cut made B．why the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival C．that the Chinese people like to play the dragon dance D．who the Great Wall was built in ancient times 93．（2024·江苏常州·二模）—Is there anything you are interested in about Chinese people? —Yes, I’m still wondering ________. A．how is Chinese knot made B．how the Great Wall is built in ancient times C．that the Chinese people like to let off fireworks D．why Chinese young people are interested in Hanfu 94．（2024·江苏连云港·一模）—Do you know ________? —Because it brings a feeling of kindness. A．why does the colour peach Buzz become the fashion colour of 2024 B．why the colour peach Buzz becomes the fashion colour of 2024 C．when the colour peach Buzz becomes the fashion colour of 2024 D．when does the colour peach Buzz become the fashion colour of 2024 95．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Teenagers don’t always understand ________ their parents have so many rules. A．why B．which C．where D．what 参考答案： 1．B 【详解】句意：英雄们赢得尊重的方式不是展示他们是谁，而是展示他们的所作所为。 考查宾语从句。where在哪里；what什么；how怎样；when什么时候。空出是“showing”后的宾语从句，且在从句中作done的宾语，需用what引导，故选B。 2．B 【详解】句意：——我们对你过去的样子不感兴趣。从现在起，最重要的是你会怎么做。——明白了。 考查宾语从句。根据“We aren’t interested in”可知，该句是宾语从句，应该使用陈述语气，排除选项C和选项D；结合“What matters most is how you will behave from now on.”可知，应该说对你过去是什么样子不感兴趣，选项A中be used to doing“习惯做某事”与语境不符。故选B。 3．A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你的电脑怎么了吗？——它已经感染病毒。你可以使用莉莉的。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me…”可知，空格处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除选项CD；选项B应表达为“what happened to your computer”。根据答语“It has caught a virus. You can use Lily’s.”可知，是在问电脑出了什么问题，故选A。 4．C 【详解】句意：——王老师，您能告诉我，在3月5日，我应该做什么吗？——你做的任何有意义的事情都可以。 考查宾语从句。how we will celebrate我们会如何庆祝；how I can deal with我如何处理；what I should do我应该做什么；how long Lei Feng has been dead雷锋逝世多久了。根据“Anything meaningful you do is OK.”可知询问做什么事情，应用what引导的宾语从句。故选C。 5．C 【详解】句意：今天是地球日。让我们讨论一下我们能做些什么来减少浪费。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“Let’s discuss...”可知此处整个句子意义不完整，不能用that引导宾语从句，排除D。故选C。 6．D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你父亲做什么工作的吗？——医生。他在一家私人医院工作。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，可排除AC选项；再根据“A doctor.”可知，此处是询问做什么工作。故选D。 7．B 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你能告诉我今年端午节你做了什么吗？——当然可以。我吃了粽子，看了龙舟比赛。 考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me…during the Dragon Boat Festival this year”可知，tell后缺少直接宾语，此处询问在端午节做了什么，应用what引导宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序；根据答语“Sure. I ate rice dumplings and watched a dragon boat race.”可知，宾语从句应用一般过去时。故选B。 8．B 【详解】句意：每个人都有收获，但这取决于你将为你的梦想做什么。 考查宾语从句的引导词。how如何；what什么；which哪一个；why为什么。此处缺少do的宾语，用what引导宾语从句。故选B。 9．B 【详解】句意：——作为一个青少年的父母，有时我们想知道女儿最需要什么。——我想是爱和理解。 考查宾语从句和主谓一致。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；从句主语是our daughter，从句谓语动词应用单三形式，排除D。故选B。 10．C 【详解】句意：——约翰，你能告诉我你将来要做什么吗？——我想成为一名足球运动员。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“I want to be a football player.”可知此处询问职业，用what引导宾语从句。故选C。 11．D 【详解】句意：我的美国朋友山姆对徐州很感兴趣。他想知道是谁建造了龟山汉墓。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句的语序，所以排除选项A和B；选项C陈述事实，与wonder引导的从句的句意不符。故选D。 12．B 【详解】句意：伙计们，不是你们的天赋而是你们的努力决定了你们是谁。 考查宾语从句。how怎么；who谁；which哪一个；when什么时候。根据“It’s not your talents but your efforts”可知应是努力决定了你们是谁，who引导了一个宾语从句，故选B。 13．B 【详解】句意：神舟14号成功发射了！你能告诉我这次是谁进入了中国空间站吗？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语，据此排除C选项，A选项形式错误，排除；此句是询问对方一件事情，D选项不符合，故选B。 14．D 【详解】句意：我的一些朋友对科学感兴趣，但他们都说不出谁是第一个在月球上行走的人。 考查宾语从句。根据“but none of them can tell”及选项可知，空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除C选项；A选项由“next time”可知，时态应用一般将来时，故也排除；选项B中由“or not”可知，连词用whether，也排除。故选D。 15．D 【详解】句意：——你还有多久出发去哈尔滨？——我还没决定。我还不确定能邀请谁和我一起。 考查宾语从句和关系词。首先从句必须是陈述句，因此排除B；其次根据主句时态可知为一般将来时，因此排除C；A选项句意不完整，需排除；因此选项D“我不确定能邀请谁和我一起”正确。故选D。 16．B 【详解】句意：“三人行，必有我师焉。”告诉我们可以向谁学习。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，句子为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A和C；根据“When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers.”可知，此处是指我们要向别人学习，应用who引导宾语从句。故选B。 17．B 【详解】句意：“三人行，必有我师焉”这句名言告诉我们可以向谁学习。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A、C；根据“When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers”可知此句意为“三人行，必有我师焉”，即我们要向别人学习，用who引导宾语从句。故选B。 18．D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能告诉我应该和谁交朋友吗？——一个能让你变得更好的人。 考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me ...”可知，此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除B、C选项；由“Someone who can make you a better person.”可知，问句是问和谁交朋友，用who引导宾语从句。故选D。 19．B 【详解】句意：嫦娥六号成功升空！你能告诉我这次上月球的是谁吗？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句中首先要考虑语序，即要用陈述语序，还要考虑时态，即主过从过，主现从需，根据句意可知，成功升空这件事发生在过去，故A选项中will表示一般将来时，不符合题意。C选项中语序为疑问语序，D选项放在句子中意思不符合。故选B。 20．A 【详解】句意：有人告诉我，决定你是谁的不是你的天赋，而是你的选择。 考查宾语从句引导词。who谁；how怎样；which哪一个；when何时。根据“decide...you are”可知，应表达决定你是谁，系动词be后面缺少表语，应用who引导宾语从句。故选A。 21．A 【详解】句意：——约翰刚才说了什么？——他问哪条路是去博物馆的。 考查宾语从句。根据“He asked…”可知，此处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除D；主句为一般过去时，遵循主过必从过原则，从句也应为过去的某个时态，排除B；asked表示询问，宾语从句的引导词不应该用that，排除C。故选A。 22．B 【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我去吾悦广场的路吗？——沿着民生路走，然后左转。然后你就会看到了。 考查宾语从句。根据“Excuse me, could you tell me…”可知，句子是陈述语序，排除AD选项；由“Go along Minsheng Road and turn left.”可知，此处用一般现在时，C选项是一般过去时，因此排除C选项。故选B。 23．B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我去吾悦广场怎么走吗？——沿着开创路走，然后向左拐。然后你就会看到了。 考查宾语从句。tell后跟双宾语，所以空处是宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A、D；根据“Go along Kaichuang Road and turn left. Then you will see it.”可知，此处是在问路，时态用一般现在时。故选B。 24．B 【详解】句意：——如果我对泰州的地方文化很好奇，你能告诉我我的第一选择是哪里吗？——泰州博物馆是个不错的地方。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A选项；根据“Taizhou Museum would be a wonderful place.”可知，是问自己可以去哪里学习泰州的地方文化，B选项“我的第一选择是哪里”符合语境，故选B。 25．C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我去ABC电影院走哪一条路吗？——当然。直走，并且在第二个十字路口左转。你不会错过它的。 考查宾语从句连接词辨析及其语序。根据“can you tell me”可知，此处应填宾语从句，语序为陈述句语序，排除选项A和B，而选项D中特殊疑问词后应加动词不定式，构成宾语从句的简化结构，故选C。 26．C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我去国家博物馆走哪条路吗？——当然。在这里一直往前走。它在邮局旁边。 考查宾语从句。根据“could you please tell me”可知，后面是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除B和D，问路是陈述事实，应用一般现在时。故选C。 27．C 【详解】句意：我的朋友想知道怎么去最近的银行。 考查宾语从句。根据“wondering”可知后接宾语从句，从句应采用陈述语序，排除B和D。选项A中“fallen in love with”为非延续性动词，在现在完成时的句子中与持续的一段时间连用时应用be in love with来表示，因此选项A表述有误。故选C。 28．A 【详解】句意：——李先生，你能告诉我哪条路是去往医院吗？——对不起，我不确定。你可以问问李小姐。 考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，could开头，表请求，并不是过去式，排除B和C；宾语从句的从句语序是陈述语序，排除D。故选A。 29．A 【详解】句意：——我是新来的。你能告诉我哪一个是去公园的路吗？——当然。20路公交将带你去那儿。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应是陈述句语序，所以排除CD，由于“NO. 20 Bus will take you there.”可知“哪一个是去公园的路”符合语境。故选A。 30．C 【详解】句意：——第二届天宫班结束了。现在你能告诉我你喜欢哪个实验吗？——好。我很喜欢王亚平做的“冰和雪”的实验。 考查宾语从句。which is your choice 哪个是你的选择；where the ground classrooms are地面教室在哪里；which experiment you like你喜欢哪个实验；which experiment was done first先做的哪个实验。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，根据“I enjoy the ‘ice and snow’ experiment”可知，询问对方喜欢的实验是哪个，故选C。 31．D 【详解】句意：——你能猜出王小姐在和谁的父亲说话吗？——也许杰克的。 考查宾语从句的连接词辨析。which哪一个；whom谁；who谁；whose谁的。根据“father”可知，其和关系代词是所属关系，用whose。故选D。 32．C 【详解】句意：——你知道这是谁的驾照吗？——噢，它是Peter的。让我们把它给他吧。 考查宾语从句的引导词。who谁；whom谁（宾格）；whose谁的；what什么。根据“it belongs to Peter.”可知是对所属关系进行提问，修饰名词license，应填whose。故选C。 33．D 【详解】句意：我不知道这是谁的书。 考查宾语从句的引导词。who谁，作主语/宾语；whom谁，作宾语；who’s谁是；whose谁的，作定语。空处在句中作定语修饰名词book，故选D。 34．B 【详解】句意：——你知道桌子上的书是谁的吗？——它一定是Sally的，因为她的名字在第一页上。 考查宾语从句辨析。where Marc bought the book Marc在哪里买的书；whose book it is on the desk桌子上的书是谁的；when Marc finished writing the book Marc什么时候写完书的；what the book talks about这本书谈论的什么。根据回答“It must be Sally’s”可知，此处问书是谁的。故选B。 35．B 【详解】句意：——体育课后，老师问这是谁的夹克衫。——这肯定是莉莉的。她在操场上找她的夹克。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序（连接词+主语+谓语），所以排除AC选项；根据“It must belong to Lily”可知，是问这个夹克是谁的，故选B。 36．C 【详解】句意：我找到了一顶帽子，但我不知道是谁的。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述语序，排除B/D；根据“I found a hat,”可知，这里用whose引导宾语从句，表示谁的帽子。故选C。 37．D 【详解】句意：——我发现了地板上有一个铅笔盒。你知道它是谁的吗？——也许它是杰克的。他正在寻找它。 考查whose引导的宾语从句。结合选项可知动词know后接宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序。排除B、C；who it is它是谁；whose it is它是谁的。根据答句“Maybe it’s Jack’s.”可知询问东西是谁的应用whose来提问，因此该句为whose引导的宾语从句。故选D。 38．B 【详解】句意：椅子上有一本叫《哈利波特》的书。我想知道这是谁的。 考查宾语从句。what什么；whose谁的；who谁；whom谁，宾格。根据“There is a book named Harry Potter on the chair.”可知，此处说的是这本书属于谁。故选B。 39．B 【详解】句意：——玛丽，我想知道你最喜欢谁的歌。——邓紫棋的。她现在很受欢迎。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“Deng Ziqi’s”可知此处应询问喜欢谁的歌，用whose引导宾语从句。故选B。 40．A 【详解】句意：莉莉找不出这是谁的尺子，所以她把它交给了老师。 考查宾语从句。根据“Lily couldn’t find out…so she gave it to the teacher.”可知，空处指的是谁的尺子，宾语从句，从属连词应为whose，宾语从句的语序应为陈述句语序，即主+谓。故选A。 41．B 【详解】句意：我们应该惩罚任何违反规则的人。 考查宾语从句引导词。who谁；whoever无论谁、任何人；what什么；whatever无论什么。根据句意，可知是无论任何人违反规则都应该受到惩罚，因此whoever符合题意。故选B。 42．C 【详解】句意：——我和我儿子之间出了点问题。他似乎对我说的任何话都说不。——你们两个有必要多交流。 考查连词。whenever无论何时；however无论怎样；whatever无论什么；wherever无论哪里；根据“He seems to say no to...I say.”可知，儿子对我说的任何事情都说不，此处应用whatever作say的宾语，故选C。 43．D 【详解】句意：当你读完这本书时，把它给Kate或Alice，或者是对它感兴趣的任何人。 考查从属连词辨析。wherever无论在哪里；whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么；whoever无论是谁。根据“is interested in it”可知介词to后接宾语从句，从句中缺少主语中，因此应用whoever来引导该宾语从句，whoever在句中作主语，表示“……的任何人”。故选D。 44．D 【详解】句意：吃你喜欢的蛋糕中的任何一块，把另一个留给迟到的人。 考查代词辨析和宾语从句。any任意一个；either（两者之中）任意一个。根据“the other”可推知，一共就两块蛋糕，故第一空表示吃你喜欢的蛋糕的任意一块，用either，排除ACD选项；whoever“无论谁；任何人”，放在介词“for”后，引导宾语从句，作从句的主语。故选D。 45．C 【详解】句意：他们已承诺尽一切努力使一切恢复正常。 考查宾语从句和不定式。由句中“everything back to normal”知，此句是说他们承诺做他们能做的一切事情让一切恢复正常，应用whatever引导的从句作宾语，且用动词不定式作目的状语，B项中“all”后应跟that引导定语从句，故排除，故选C。 46．C 【详解】句意：——我想知道第33届奥运会什么时候举行。  ——2024年7月26日至8月11日。 考查宾语从句。根据“From July 26th to August 11th, 2024.”可知，询问时间，排除A和B；宾语从句应该用陈述语序，故选C。 47．C 【详解】句意：——你知道我们什么时候去迪士尼吗？——或许明天吧，但我不确定。 考查宾语从句。根据“tomorrow”可知，此处需用when引导宾语从句表示“什么时候”。宾语从句的语序需用陈述句语序。故选C。 48．B 【详解】句意：——你真粗心，又犯了一个拼写错误。——对不起。我记不起是什么时候学的这个词。 考查宾语从句。根据“I couldn’t remember ...”可知，remember后接宾语从句作宾语，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除C、D选项；根据“I couldn’t remember”可知，主句时态是一般过去时，从句也要用相应的过去时态，排除A选项。故选B。 49．D 【详解】句意：——我想知道吉姆什么时候才能再见到我们。——也许下周。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应是陈述语序，选项A和B是疑问语序，可排除；根据“Maybe next week”可知是时间，应用when引导的宾语从句。故选D。 50．B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候去参观的盐城海盐博物馆吗？——上个星期六。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句从句应用陈述语序，故排除A和C；又由“Last Saturday”可知，答语是时间，应用when提问。故选B。 51．D 【详解】句意：——萨拉，你知道世界读书日是在什么时候吗？——在4月23日。 考查when引导的宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，故排除A、C。what World Book Day is什么是世界读书日；when World Book Day is世界读书日是在什么时候。根据答句“It’s on April 23.”可知此处应是when引导的宾语从句，询问时间。故选D。 52．B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，王老师。你能告诉我我们什么时候考试吗？——下周三。努力学习，做好准备。 考查宾语从句。how I can pass the exam我怎样才能通过考试；when we will have the exam我们什么时候考试；if we will have the exam next week我们下周是否有考试；on what day will we have the exam我们哪天考试。根据“Could you please tell me...?”可知，空处应是宾语从句，用陈述句语序，排除选项D（为疑问语序）；结合回答“Next Wednesday.”，此时宾语从句应以when来引导。故选B。 53．A 【详解】句意：——你知道会议什么时候举行吗？——我不知道。也许明天或后天。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，B和D是疑问句语序，根据“Maybe tomorrow or the day after tomorrow.”可知，询问会议举行的时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选A。 54．B 【详解】句意：——对不起，布朗先生。你能告诉我什么时候考试吗？——下周一。努力工作，做好准备。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除D；根据“Next Monday”可知此处询问时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选B。 55．B 【详解】句意：——江阴高铁有什么消息吗？你知道什么时候可以使用吗？——可能在今年9月。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除选项A、C；根据“Perhaps in September this year.”可知，从句时态应是一般将来时，故选B。 56．C 【详解】句意：——2022年世界杯刚刚结束。我想知道下一届世界杯将在哪里举行。——为什么不上网搜索呢？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，排除A项和D项；主句谓语动词是wonder“想知道”时，不接that引导的宾语从句。故选C。 57．D 【详解】句意：妈妈，你看到我的铅笔盒了吗？我不知道我把它放在哪里了。 考查宾语从句的引导词。why为什么；when什么时候；how如何；where哪里。根据“don’t know...I put it”可知是不知道把它放在哪里了，用where引导宾语从句。故选D。 58．D 【详解】句意：——你知道第33届奥运会将在哪里举行吗？ ——当然在法国的浪漫城市巴黎。 考查宾语从句。根据英语语法，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，A、B选项可排除。根据答句“In the romantic city, Pairs, France.”可知，问句是在问奥运会举办的地点，故从句应用where引导。故选D。 59．C 【详解】句意：——凯特，你能告诉我你在哪里买的玩具熊吗？——哦，我是在湖南路附近的夜市买的。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B、D；根据“I bought it at a night market near Hunan Road”可知上文询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选C。 60．A 【详解】句意：——对不起，我想知道在哪里可以寄明信片。——沿着这条路走，邮局就在你的右边。 考查宾语从句。where I can mail my postcard在哪里可以寄明信片；who bought the postcard谁买了明信片；whose postcard it is是谁的明信片；how much the postcard is明信片多少钱。根据“Go down this road and the post office is on your right.”可知，此处描述的是邮局的位置，使用where引导宾语从句。故选A。 61．C 【详解】句意：——你知道2022年冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——是的，当然。它将在北京和张家口举行。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“It will be held in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.”可知，它将在北京和张家口举行。所以是在问2022冬奥会将在哪儿举行，宾语从句引导词应用where，因此排除B和D；宾语从句应用陈述语序，因此排除A。故选C。 62．A 【详解】句意：——请问，你能告诉我城市广场在哪里吗？——沿着这条路左转。就在街对面。 考查宾语从句。根据题干，tell me后接宾语从句，从句语序是陈述语序，选项B和D是疑问语序，可排除；根据“Go along this road and turn left.”可知是询问在哪里。故选A。 63．B 【详解】句意：我昨晚回来得很晚。我父亲问我和朋友们在哪里。 考查宾语从句的时态和语序。该句是宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句也应该使用过去时态，且语序为陈述语序，C、D不是陈述语序，A不是过去时态，故排除A、C、D，故选B。 64．D 【详解】句意：——嗨，埃米。你能告诉我我们的英语老师在哪里吗？——可以。他现在在阅览室里。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，排除A、B选项；根据答语“He is in the reading room now.”可知，问的是地点，应用where提问。故选D。 65．D 【详解】句意：来自其他城市的游客想更了解淮安。他们想知道在哪里可以吃到美味的淮扬菜。 考查宾语从句。 宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A和C；根据“They want to know”可知，从句表示对某事的疑问，不能用that引导。故选D。 66．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我公园在哪里吗？——就在医院对面。 考查宾语从句和情景交际。when the park opens公园什么时候开放；how far is the park公园有多远；where the park is公园在哪里；how I can get to the park我怎么去公园。空处在句中作tell的宾语，所以是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序；结合答语“It’s over there across from the hospital.”可知，是问公园在哪里，故选C。 67．B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，恐怕我们迷路了。你能告诉我们万达购物中心在哪里吗？——当然。沿着这条街走大约15分钟，然后你就会看到它。 考查宾语从句。根据“tell us”可知后接宾语从句，从句要用陈述语序，ACD三个选项都是疑问语序，B选项是陈述语序。故选B。 68．D 【详解】句意：——对不起。你能告诉我在哪里可以得到有关当地历史和文化的信息吗？——当然。你可以在这台计算机上查看。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BC；根据“You can check it on this computer.”可知此处询问在哪里可以得到这些信息，用where引导宾语从句。故选D。 69．B 【详解】句意：——打扰了，您能告诉我这件毛衣是哪里产的吗？——当然。看看这个标签。它是浙江制造。 考查where引导的宾语从句。根据“could you please tell me”可知后接宾语从句，从句采用陈述语序，排除A和D；根据“It’s made in Zhe Jiang.”可知，询问的是关于产地的问题，应用where来引导宾语从句。故选B。 70．D 【详解】——我想知道在哪里可以买到一些美味的南京小吃。——也许科巷是个好去处。 考查宾语从句与情景交际。why I can buy some tasty Nanjing snacks为什么我能买到好吃的南京小吃；how can I buy some tasty Nanjing snacks我怎样才能买到一些美味的南京小吃；when can I buy some tasty Nanjing snacks什么时候能买到好吃的南京小吃；where I can buy some tasty Nanjing snacks我在哪里可以买到好吃的南京小吃。根据答句“Maybe Kexiang Alley is a good place to go.”可知，此空指的是“地点”，故选D。 71．D 【详解】句意：——Nancy，你的新鞋子真漂亮。你能告诉我在哪里买的它们吗？——当然可以，我昨天在万达广场买的。 考查宾语从句。分析题干可知，此处考查宾语从句，从句使用陈述语序，排除A和C；结合“I bought them in Wanda Plaza yesterday.”可知，此处询问地点，用where引导从句。故选D。 72．D 【详解】句意：——我想知道在哪里可以买到美味的扬州小吃。——也许东关街是个好地方。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BC；根据“Maybe Dongguanjie is a good place to go.”可知此处询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选D。 73．B 【详解】句意：——巴黎奥运会将于2024年7月举行。主办方已经宣布了举办开幕式的地点。——哦，在塞纳河上。那里至少能容纳60万名观众观看。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A；根据“on the River Seine.”可知，说的是开幕式将在哪里举办，应用where引导宾语从句，故选B。 74．A 【详解】句意：——花儿开了。让我们讨论一下去哪里野餐。——为什么不去渔父岛呢？ 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BD；根据“Why not go to Yufu Island”可知此处询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选A。 75．D 【详解】句意：——记得薇薇安吗？她仍然保持良好的身材，看起来更年轻。 ——哦，真的吗？我已经近十年没见到她了。你能告诉我这些年她在哪里吗？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句三要素：语序，时态，引导词，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选项C语序不正确，排除。Could在这表示委婉语气，不是过去式，排除A；选项B的引导词不用that，应该用if/whether引导，排除。故选D。 76．B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么去鸡鸣寺吗？——你可以乘地铁去那里。那里非常美。 考查宾语从句。根据“You can go there by underground.”可知，此处询问去某地的方式，用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 77．D 【详解】句意：——我想买一部新手机。有什么建议吗，约翰？——好吧，这取决于你能负担得起多少。如果钱不是问题，你可以选择最新的款式。 考查宾语从句。根据“If money is not the problem, you can choose the latest fashion.”可知此处指取决于能花多少钱，用how much引导宾语从句。故选D。 78．D 【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我怎么去车站吗？——当然。 考查宾语从句。tell后加上宾语从句，疑问词后跟陈述句语序，AC均为疑问句语序，B结构错误，均排除，故选D。 79．D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能过上绿色生活吗？——我们可以尽量减少浪费，重复使用或回收物品。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB选项；根据“We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.”可知，问的是方式，应用how引导宾语从句。故选D。 80．C 【详解】句意：——我将有五天的假期。我在考虑可以怎样度过这个假期。——为什么不到南京转转，了解一下当地的文化呢？ 考查宾语从句。when I can get to Nanjing我什么时候可以去南京；what I can buy in Nanjing我可以在南京买什么；how I can spend the holiday我可以怎样度过这个假期；who I can spend the holiday with我可以和谁度过这个假期。 分析句子结构可知，空格处是宾语从句，作think about的宾语；结合答语“Why not take a tour around Nanjing and learn about the local culture?”可知，是关于如何度过假期。故选C。 81．A 【详解】句意：——我想知道怎样才能买到便宜的火车票。——您可以通过我们的官方APP预订。 考查宾语从句。根据“I want to know”可知，句子含宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D；根据“You can book one through our official APP.”可知是询问订机票的方式，用how提问。故选A。 82．A 【详解】句意：——约翰，你知道武夷岩茶是怎么泡制的吗？——当然。有一些步骤需要遵循。 考查宾语从句。how people make Wuyi Rock tea人们是如何泡制武夷岩茶的；when do people drink Wuyi Rock tea人们什么时候喝武夷岩茶；where people drink Wuyi Rock tea人们在哪里喝武夷岩茶；whether do people buy Wuyi Rock tea人们是否买武夷岩茶。根据答语“There are some steps to follow.”可知，空处是询问制作方法，所以用how引导，故选A。 83．B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你的演讲怎么样吗？——比预期的好。 考查宾语从句。when you took your exams你什么时候考试；how your speech was你的演讲怎么样；if you went to the concert你是否去听音乐会；why you left your hometown你为什么离开家乡。根据“Better than I expected.”可知问的对某件事的评价，故B项符合题意。故选B。 84．D 【详解】句意：——米莉很担心她的哥哥，他加入了医疗队去了非洲。——他太勇敢了！我想知道他多久能从非洲回来。 考查宾语从句。how long he has been to Africa表述有误，应用has been in表示“在某地待了多长时间”；whether he has gone to Africa before表述有误，用has been to，表示“是否去过某地”；how many times she has been in Africa表述有误，应用has been to，表示“去过某地”；how soon he’ll return from Africa他多久能从非洲回来。ABC表述错误。故选D。 85．D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样启动家用机器人吗？——对不起，我以前从来没有过家用机器人。为什么不先看看说明书呢？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除AC选项；再根据“Why not read the instructions first?”可知，建议看说明书，说明问句是问如何启动家用机器人，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。 86．D 【详解】句意：——嘿，吉尔。你知道为什么越来越多的人穿汉服吗？——知道。它是中国传统文化的象征，非常漂亮。 考查宾语从句。when hanfu became popular in China汉服是什么时候在中国流行起来的，陈述语序；when did hanfu become popular in China汉服是什么时候在中国流行起来的，疑问语序；why are more and more people wearing hanfu为什么越来越多的人穿汉服，疑问语序；why more and more people are wearing hanfu为什么越来越多的人穿汉服，陈述语序。分析句子可知，空处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除选项B和C；根据“It’s a symbol of Chinese traditional culture and it’s very beautiful.”可知，此处询问汉服流行的原因。故选D。 87．B 【详解】句意：——彼得，关于中国你还有什么想知道的吗？——有，我仍然想知道为什么中国人在春节吃饺子。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，即主谓宾的语序，A选项是疑问语序，故排除A；根据“I’m still wondering...”可知，此处表示想知道的事情，that引导的宾语从句句意不符，故排除C；本句的主句是一般现在时，D选项询问长城什么时候建成的，此处宾语从句应用一般过去时，故排除D。根据“I’m still wondering...”可知，此处表示想知道的事情，这里表示“想知道中国人为什么在春节吃饺子”。故选B。 88．C 【详解】句意：——你知道中国为什么要建立新的国家公园吗？——是的，我知道。为了保护野生动物和造福当地人民。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.”可知此处询问原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选C。 89．D 【详解】句意：——有时候我想知道为什么友情对人很重要。——在我看来，友谊帮助人们获得认同感和归属感。 考查宾语从句。if friendship can last long是否友谊能长久；how many friends a person has一个人有多少朋友；what makes friendship last long什么使得友谊长久；why friendship is important to people为什么友谊对人们很重要。根据“friendship helps people have a sense of acceptance and belonging.”可知，友谊帮助人们获得认同感和归属感，因此上文是问为什么友谊很重要，用why引导宾语从句。故选D。 90．D 【详解】句意：——格林女士办公室里的灯还亮着。你知道她为什么要熬夜这么晚吗？——因为她正在为明天的课做准备。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序是陈述句语序，排除A、B；根据“Because she is preparing for tomorrow’s lesson.”可知，此处是问为什么熬夜，故选D。 91．B 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你能告诉我你为什么想加入历史俱乐部吗？——嗯，我真的很喜欢探索古代的一些特别的东西。 考查宾语从句。根据“can you tell me ... the history club”可知，句子是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除A、D选项；结合答语“I really like exploring something special in ancient times”可知，问句是问原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选B。 92．B 【详解】句意：——安迪，你有其他想了解的关于中国的事情吗？——有，我还想知道为什么中国人在端午节吃粽子。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除A；that引导的宾语从句为陈述意义，不能与带有疑问色彩的动词wonder连用，排除C；who引导宾语从句时，需在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语，但D选项中，从句不缺主语、宾语或表语，所以不能用who引导从句，排除D。故选B。 93．D 【详解】句意：——你对中国有什么感兴趣的吗？——是的，我还在想为什么中国年轻人对汉服感兴趣。 考查宾语从句。根据“Yes, I’m still wondering…”可知，句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，因此排除A选项；再由“Is there anything you are interested in about Chinese people?”可知，此处应回复“为什么中国年轻人对汉服感兴趣”。故选D。 94．B 【详解】句意：——知道为什么桃红色会成为2024年的流行色吗？——因为它给人一种亲切的感觉。 考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句的语序是陈述语序可知，AD选项是疑问语序，排除；由“Because it brings a feeling of kindness.”可知，此处是对原因进行提问的，因此用why提问，排除C选项。故选B。 95．A 【详解】句意：青少年并不总是理解为什么他们的父母有这么多规则。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；which哪一个；where在哪里；what什么。分析句子可知，此处是含宾语从句的复合句，从句不缺主语、宾语，故不用which、what引导从句。结合句子可知，此处询问原因，故用why。故选A。 4 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$