内容正文:
选择性必修第一册
Unit 2 Onwards and upwards
单元基础知识回顾
【限时:30分钟】
Ⅰ.重点单词
核心词汇 1.We must keep ____________ (进度) with the new development of modern scientific research.
2.No one can ____________ (保证) that the trains arrive on time in foggy weather.
3.It is ____________ (值得做的) to provide young children with good education.
4.He's in ____________ (债务) to the bank because he bought that big house last year.
pace
guarantee
worthwhile
debt
核心词汇 5.After many hearing tests, it was determined that I had ____________ (永久的) hearing loss in that ear.
6.Debbie was ____________ (心烦意乱的) that she didn't spend more time with her daughter.
7.Please ____________ (通知) us of any change of address as soon as possible.
8.It's worth reading ____________ (文学的)books because they can help us to know more about the society and life.
permanent
upset
inform
literary
核心词汇 9.The task was difficult, ____________ (然而) she managed to complete it on time.
10.Through these websites, students can read some ____________ (经典的) works of literature.
11.Whatever the final ____________ (结果) of the talks, the war should end soon.
12.It was so cold that I took a thick ____________ (毯子) and wrapped it around her.
nevertheless
classic
outcome
blanket
核心词汇 13.Anne said that she didn't want to take part in the ____________ (竞赛) to be held next week.
14.I think the dictionary published this year is ____________ (值得的) of being bought.
15.You should make an ____________ (提纲) before you write a composition.
contest
worthy
outline
拓展词汇 会书写
1.rare adj.稀少的;罕有的→____________ adv.很少,难得
2.reject v.拒绝接受→____________ n.拒绝,否决
3.criticism n.批评;指责→____________ vt.批评
4.delight n.高兴,愉快,快乐 vt.使高兴,使快乐→____________ adj.愉快的,高兴的→____________ adj.令人愉快的,讨人喜欢的
rarely
rejection
criticise
delighted
delightful
拓展词汇 会书写
5.enthusiastic adj.热心的, 热衷的→____________ n.热情,热心,热忱
6.elect v.选举,推选→____________ n.选举,推选→____________ adj.选举的;可选择的
7.bless vt.祝福→____________ n.幸事,幸运
8.appreciate vt.欣赏;感激;理解→__________ adj.感激的→____________ n.感激
enthusiasm
election
elective
blessing
appreciative
appreciation
拓展词汇 会书写
9.mere adj.仅仅,只不过→____________ adv.仅仅;只不过
10.gentle adj.温和的;轻柔的→____________ n.和蔼,温和
11.embarrass vt.使尴尬;使困窘→__________ adj.难堪的,尴尬的→____________ adj.使人尴尬的;使人难堪的→____________ n.窘迫;愧疚;难堪
merely
gentleness
embarrassed
embarrassing
embarrassment
拓展词汇 会运用
1.The ____________(reject) of the peace plan raises the threat of a more general war.
2.①Meeting again by chance, Lucy and Amy are ____________ (delight) to pick up the friendship where it left out years ago.
②Space travel can be so ____________ (delight) but at the same time invisibly dangerous.
rejection
delighted
delightful
拓展词汇 会运用
3.①The girl felt so ____________ (embarrass) at the beginning of the interview that she could not find her speech.
②Team leaders must ensure that all members get over their natural desire to avoid the ____________(embarrass) associated with making mistakes.
4.After knowing it, they were very ____________ (appreciate). But they stood behind me.
embarrassed
embarrassment
appreciative
拓展词汇 会运用
5.The old couple ____________(rare) argue, always trying to resolve their differences peacefully.
6.When someone is unkind to you, try responding with ____________ (gentle).
7.If I am lucky enough to win the ____________ (elect), the first thing I will do is enrich our students' after-class activities.
8.(2021·天津卷3月)Although exhausting, it gave me energy, ____________ (enthusiastic) and happiness.
rarely
gentleness
election
enthusiasm
Ⅱ.重点短语
会书写
1.______________________ 以……为例
2.________________ 有相同之处
3.________________ 把……粘贴在……上
4.________________ 这一类的;类似这样的
5.________________ 拒绝
6.________________ 总共
7.________________ 起作用
take (...) for example
have...in common
stick...on...
along the lines of
turn down
a total of
play a part
会书写
8.________________________ 突然失明、耳聋
9.________________ 对……感激
10.________________ 值得……的
11.________________ 调查,探究
12._________________ 着手做;继续做(某事);忙于(某事)
13.________________ 包围,逼近
14.________________ 降临
15.________________ 给……一个启示
be stricken blind and deaf
be appreciative of
worthy of
probe into
go about (sth.)
close in on
descend upon
give one hint to
会应用
1.Supposing I ____________ your offer,would you feel disappointed?
2.We struggled forward and wanted the boat to reach the shore before the fog __________ us.
3.It was not until I visited the place that I found it really ____________ the reputation.
4.Everyone should ____________ in saving the earth and all of us can make a great difference to the world.
turn down
closed in on
worthy of
play a part
会应用
5.The two brothers ____________ something ____________ with each other in appearance,but they are different in hobbies.
6. The police are ________________ the murder mystery, trying to find clues and suspects.
have
in common
probing into
Ⅲ.重点句型
会记忆 会仿写
1.祈使句+and+陈述句
Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are delighted to inform you...” 努力学习, 你就能在学习上取得快速进步。
__________________________________________ your study.
Work hard and you can make rapid
progress in
会记忆 会仿写
2.部分倒装句式
Only when darkness had again descended upon me should I realize how much I had left unseen. 只有当你失去健康时,你才会知道它的价值。
Only when you lose your health ____________________________.
will you know its value
会记忆 会仿写
3.as if引导方式状语从句
Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be stricken blind. 童年的每件事都像刚刚发生过似的涌上我的心头。
Everything in my childhood crowded in my mind _____________________
_______________.
as if they had just
happened
Ⅳ.单元语法——非谓语动词作宾语
单句语法填空
1.While shopping women sometimes can't help ________________ (persuade) into buying more clothes than necessary.
2.—Maybe you've forgotten ____________ (post) my letter.
—How could I? I remember ____________ (put) it into the letter box.
being persuaded
to post
putting
3.I regret ____________ (tell) you that your school team has lost the game.
4.Tom is always forgetting things he has done. Yesterday, he forgot ___________________ (post) the letter and looked for it everywhere.
5.While many young kids are keen on ____________ (watch) cartoons, little Jack prefers ____________ (collect) coins.
6.I don't want ____________ (sound) like I'm speaking ill of anybody, but the manager's plan is unfair.
to tell
posting/having posted
watching
to collect
to sound
7.I find it a waste of time ____________ (try) to persuade him to give up the idea.
8.We are looking forward to ____________ (have) you at our party, but we wouldn't mind your __________ (leave) soon if you have to.
9.He had previously promised ____________ (join) us for the discussion this Monday, but in fact he failed ____________ (turn) up till the end.
10.I joined an organised group of people who have volunteered ____________ (help) prevent crime in their neighbourhood.
trying
having
leaving
to join
to turn
to help
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