UNIT2 单元基础知识回顾-【优化探究】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册同步导学案配套课件（北师大版2019）

选择性必修第一册 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 单元基础知识回顾 【限时：30分钟】 Ⅰ.语境练词——写出下列词汇在句中的词性和词义 1．skip ①The girls were skipping in the playground.____________ ②Most obviously，the men displayed lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten.____________________ vi.跳绳 vt.不做(应做的事)　 ③Skipping class is of no benefit to students._________________ ④The next day morning，my heart skipped a beat when I didn't see Spotty.____________ ⑤She skipped happily along beside me.____________ vt.不做(应做的事) vt.跳过；略过 vi.蹦跳着走 2．average ①To their joy，their son's schoolwork is well above average.____________ ②There was nothing special about the meal；it was average.____________ n.平均水平 adj.普通的 ③The average score in English is 105，which is good news for our teachers.____________ ④The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the world's highest plateau，averaging over 4，000 metres above sea level.____________ adj.平均的 vt.平均为 3．advanced ①This is the most advanced type of engine available.____________ ②Passing a written exam is a prerequisite for taking the advanced course.____________ ③The gentleman，despite his advanced years，helped Kathryn back to her seat.____________ adj.先进的 adj.高级的 adj.高龄的 4．label ①We attach labels to things before we file them away.____________ ②The parcel was clearly labelled “Fragile”．________________ n.标签 vt.用标签标明 5．commitment ①Achieving success requires a commitment of time and energy.________________________________ ②It is the commitment of everyone to protect the earth from further damage.____________ ③He made a commitment that he would stay away from social networking during his senior year.____________ ④A career as an actor requires one hundred percent commitment.____________ n.(资金、时间等的)花费，使用 n.责任 n.承诺，保证 n.献身，投入 6．appreciate ①There is no doubt that one can't really appreciate literature in translation.____________ ②It took me years before I was able to fully appreciate what my parents had done for me.________________ ③Peter stood by me when I most needed help.I'll always appreciate it._______________ ④His talents were not appreciated by his boss，which made him extremely depressed.______________ vt.欣赏 vt.理解，意识到 vt.感激；感谢 vt.赏识，重视 7．apply ①Interested in this international network，I am writing to apply for its membership.____________ ②The new technology has been applied to farming and has greatly increased the production.____________ ③To prevent from being sun-burnt，you'd better apply the sun scream evenly to your face and neck.____________ ④Don't disturb him.He has been applying himself to his new experiment for a whole day.__________________ vi.申请 vt.应用 vt.涂抹；敷 vt.努力；专注于 8．ruin ①If you don't want to ruin your health，please give up smoking as soon as possible.______________ ②In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. ____________ ③A famous actress was charged with tax evasion (逃税) and the case almost ruined her.____________ vt.毁坏；毁掉 n.废墟 vt.使破产 9．contribute ①The ordinary man made a contribution to charity，which contributed to some poor children attending school.____________ ②Loneliness is a serious social problem that can contribute to depression and even crimes.____________ ③She contributed a number of articles to the magazine.____________ vi.促成 vi.导致 v.投稿 Ⅱ.语境用词——根据语境填写适当内容 1．committed ①____________ (commit) to the project，she seldom played with her child. ②Society pushes us to specialize，to become experts.This requires ____________ (commit) to a particular occupation，branch of study or research. Committed commitment 2．injury ①____________ (injure) and trapped inside with the muddy water rising quickly，Jack was certain he was going to die. ②Some were found alive，though they were suffering from terrible ____________ (injure)，but others had already stopped breathing when they were discovered. Injured injuries 3．cooperation ①Just as the saying goes，“One tree doesn't make a forest”， our success is based on cooperating ____________ others. ②The workers，in ____________ (cooperate) with the management，have increased output by 10 percent. with cooperation 4．appreciate ①We appreciate ____________ (join) in this activity，which has helped to build an emotional connection between the old and the young. ②I'm writing to convey my heartfelt ____________ (appreciate) to you for the warm welcome you extended to my friend Kevin when he visited your school last week. joining appreciation 5．devote ①____________ (devote) to attaining a doctor's degree，he spares no effort to study every day. ②We admire her for her ____________ (devote) to giving lectures about protecting the environment. Devoted devotion 6．limit ①The length of the article should be limited ______ 400 words or so. ②He was born into a poor family，and only received a ____________ (limit) education in his childhood. to limited 7．convince ①I'm ____________ (convince) that your advice will contribute to our good performance，so I sincerely hope you can help us. ②His speech was so ____________ (convince) that everyone present entirely believed what he said. convinced convincing 8．recognised ①To my delight，I was finally ____________ (recognise) by the coach，who said that I showed great talent in sports. ②Since then，the beauty of hanfu has gained more and more ____________ (recognise) and acceptance by common people. recognised recognition Ⅲ.完成句子 1．第七个冲出来的士兵是第二个穿过海滩没有被击中的。(without＋动名词形式) The seventh man was the next one to get across the beach ____________________． 2．我本可以做一些更有意义的事，而不是整天都盯着一块小小的屏幕。(could have done sth.) I ________________________________________ than just looking at a tiny screen all day. without being hit could have done something more meaningful 3．我都不知道该如何告诉你这有多神奇！(how引导感叹句) I can't even begin to tell you __________________________！ 4．人生主要由快乐和悲伤组成，而快乐则在于奋斗。(while) Life mainly consists of happiness and sorrow ________________________________． 5．无论你何时需要帮助，我都真诚地希望你能毫不犹豫地联系我。(no matter when) ____________________________，I sincerely hope that you can get in touch with me without hesitation. how amazing this is while happiness consists in struggle No matter when you need help Ⅳ.单元语法 1．I heard a passenger behind me ____________ (shout) to the driver，but he refused to stop until we reached the next stop. 2．She looks forward every spring to ____________ (walk) in the flower-lined garden. 3．____________ (read) aloud is very important for us to learn a foreign language. shouting walking Reading 4．He arrived home just in time to see his brother ____________ (take) away by the police. 5．Please stop making that noise—it's getting ____________ (annoy). 6．Even his competitors have to admit that he is ______ outstanding triathlete. 7．In order to find a better job，he decided to study____ second foreign language. being taken annoying an a 8．______ village where she was born has turned into _____ town. 9．As is known to all，China is _______ biggest developing country. 10．Experts think that ____________ recently discovered painting may be ____________ Picasso. 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