Unit 4 Lesson 19课件 2024-2025学年英语 冀教版八年级上册

Unit 4 My Neighbourhood Lesson 19 The Best Neighbourhood 23002 学习目标 重点探究 自主学习 学习导航 当堂检测 课堂总结 拓展提升 23002 2 新课导入 Have you ever said hi to your new neighbour? 3 学习目标 1.能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语 2.能用英语表达自己心中理想的社区 4 自主学习 New words and expressions neighbourhood perfect adj. 美好的；完美的；理想的 thirsty adj.渴的 complete v.完成；结束 n.街区；城区；（统称）某街区（或城区）的居民 重点探究 Think about it! ·What's in your neighbourhood? ·Do you like your neighbourhood? Why or why not? Both Li Ming and Wang Mei are drawing a map of a perfect neighbourhood. Wang Mei：What are you drawing on your map，Li Ming? Li Ming：A park.I need a big park so I can play basketball! And here's a corner store. I can buy drinks when I am thirsty! What's in your neighbourhood，Wang Mei? 23002 Wang Mei：I drew three bookstores. Li Ming：Why so many bookstores? Wang Mei：Because I buy lots of books. And over there is a market. My mum can buy vegetables and fruits there. She won't have to go far. I also added a Canadian restaurant to complete my map.I can take Jenny there when she comes for a visit! 23002 Li Ming's map 23002 Let's Do It! 1 Listen and write down what's in each person's neighbourhood. Wang Mei three bookstores，a market，a Canadian restaurant Li Ming a park，a corner store 23002 2 Read the lesson and answer the questions. 1．What are Li Ming and Wang Mei doing? 2．Who drew three bookstores? 3．Did Li Ming draw a corner store? 4．Who needs a big park? 5．What can Wang Mei's mum buy at the market? They are drawing a map of their perfect neighbourhood. Wang Mei. Yes, he did. Li Ming. Vegetables and fruits. 23002 3 Fill in the blanks with the words in the box. because complete thirsty perfect 1．Mum，I'm ________.Can you give me a glass of water，please? 2. Let's ________ the work quickly.It's time to go for lunch. 3. She felt cold ________ it was snowing heavily. 4．He spoke ________ English in his speech. thirsty complete because perfect 23002 MAKE YOUR OWN NEIGHBOURHOOD! PROJECT Where would you like to live? Would you like to live in a neighbourhood with a lot of parks or stores? Draw a map of your perfect neighbourhood! What would you put in this neighbourhood? Grocery stores? You can buy food in a grocery store. Schools? You know what schools are! 23002 Theatres? You can go to a concert or see a movie. Banks? You can keep your money there. Label everything on your map in English. Show the map to your friends. Talk about it. Would your friends like to live in your neighbourhood？ 23002 拓展提升 language points 1.Both Li Ming and Wang Mei are drawing a map of a perfect neighbourhood. both… and…可连接名词、动词、形容词,表示“两个都,既……又…… ”,一般指两者,连接两个并列部分作主语时谓语用复数。 Li Hong likes both music and sports. 李红既喜欢音乐又喜欢体育运动。 2.And here's a corner store. 这是一个倒装句。英语中的倒装句是把谓语的一部分或全部放在主语之前。多数疑问句和以here,there开头的句子通常都是倒装句。 【注意】　在以here,there开头的句子中,如果主语是代词,无需用倒装语序;只有当主语是名词时,才需要用倒装语序。 Here we are. 我们来了。 Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。 23002 3.Because I buy lots of books. because回答由疑问词why引导的询问原因的句子。because与so是一组关联词,但不能同时出现在一个句子里。because引导表示原因的句子,so引导表示结果的句子。 Because I was ill, I didn't go to school. 因为我病了,所以我没去上学。 I was ill so I didn't go to school. 我病了所以没去上学。 【拓展】　because of意为“因为”,后接名词(短语),而because后接句子。 23002 4.She won't have to go far.  have to意为“不得不,必须”;not have to意为“不必,不用”。 have to 与其他情态动词一样，后接动词原形，表示客观上的需要，强调被迫性，意为“不得不”。have to有人称、数和时态的变化，还可以用在其他情态动词之后。 It is raining hard.So I have to stay at home. 正在下大雨。所以我不得不待在家里。 23002 (1)否定式：主语＋don't/doesn't/didn't have to＋动词原形＋其他． She doesn't have to worry about the place for the meeting. 她没有必要担心会议地点的问题。 (2)疑问式：Do/Does/Did＋主语＋have to＋动词原形＋其他？ 肯定回答：Yes, 主语＋do/does/did. 否定回答：No，主语＋don't/doesn't/didn't. —Does Danny have to talk to Sandra? 丹尼必须要和桑德拉说话吗？ —Yes，he does./No, he doesn't. 是的，他必须。/不，他不必。 否定式和疑问式的构成 23002 5.I also added a Canadian restaurant to complete my map. (1)add表示“增加”时，通常指数字或物质的增加，其后常接to...或into...。 Can I add some sugar to the milk? 我能往牛奶里加些糖吗？ (2)to complete my map 在此作不定式作状语，表示目的和用途 I got up early to catch the early bus. 23002 当堂检测 Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示完成句子 1.I need a place to buy drinks,because I am 　　　　(渴的). 2.There is a river in the 　　　　 (街区). 3.Can you 　　　　 (完成)your work on time? 4.I want to have a 　　　　(完美的)coffee shop. 5.My sister didn't go to school 　　　　(因为)she was sick in hospital. thirsty neighbourhood complete perfect because 当堂检测 Ⅱ. 句型转换 1.A lot of and lots of are the same.(同义句转换) A lot of and lots of have the 　　　　　　　　. 2.I need a park to play basketball.(改为一般疑问句) 　　　　　　　　　　　a park to play basketball? 3.They can get a video in this store.(对画线部分提问) 　　　　　　　　　　　　get a video? same meaning Do you need Where can they 当堂检测 Ⅱ. 句型转换 4.She found the bakery easily.(改为感叹句) 　　　　　　　　she found the bakery! 5.I can buy drinks when I am thirsty.(改为否定句) I 　　　　　　　　drinks when I am thirsty. How easily can't buy 课堂总结 Unit 4 lesson 19 重点短语/句型 重点单词 because perfect thirsty complete both and have to add to 倒装句 Lavf57.83.100 $$