Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence Language Practice 课件-2023-2024学年中职英语高教版（2021）基础模块3

Artificial Intelligence Unit 3 Part 03 Language practice 非谓语动词做定语 sum up the structure and characteristics of non-finite verbs. be able to identify and use non-finite verbs as attributives in specific contexts. Learning Objectives develop good learning habits through the study and practical application of grammar knowledge. Do you know this TV series? The man wearing a down coat is An Xin, a policaman. The man held by An Xin is Gao Qiqiang, a gang boss. The man wearing a down coat is An Xin, a policaman. The man held by An Xin is Gao Qiqiang, a gang boss. 现在分词作后置定语 过去分词作后置定语 to do, doing, done是非谓语的三种形式 动词的形式 does did doing done to do do 不能作谓语动词的形式有： doing to do done 谓语动词：在句中担任谓语的动词； 非谓语动词：动词的特殊形式， 在句中可以作除了谓语外的所有成分。 非谓语动词的使用条件 ________ She got off the bus, leaving her wallet on her seat. She got off the bus, but left her wallet on her seat. 非谓语动词使用条件：一个句子中，已经存在一个主句（谓语动词），又没有连词的情况下，还没有别的动词出现时。 非谓语动词 to do doing done I have something to tell you The boy wearing a T-shirt is Jack The lesson given is important 非谓语动词在句中可以充当定语，修饰一个名词或代词 to do 不定式 Infinitive NO.1 to do sth. 基本形式及构成 to+V原 某些情况可不带to not to do sth. to be done 被动 to have done 完成 形成 注意 否定 肯定 一、to do不定式作定语的特点 1.将来 2.目的 3.一次性动作 1.I have a lot of work to do. 2.We have made a plan to learn from Lei Feng. 3.I am looking for a room to live in. 4.The bridge to be built next year is large. 将来 一次性动作 目的 被动/将来 To do不定式与修饰名词的关系 1.主谓关系 2.动宾关系 3.解释说明 He is the right person to do the job. He has a lot of work to do. It’s the best way to learn English. 主谓关系 动宾关系 解释说明 注意： 1.当名词有最高级，序数词及next, only, right等词修饰，其后接 to do结构修饰。 eg: He is the first one to come.他是第一个来的。 2.动词后面的介词不能省。 eg: There is nothing to worry about.没什么好担心的。 1.He had no reason_________ (leave)his family alone on the island. 2.His first book______________(publish)next month is based on a true story. 3.Do you have any clothes_____________(wash)? 4.I have some clothes _________(wash)today. to leave to be published to be washed to wash 现在分词 Gerund NO.2 二、doing作定语的特点 1.说明功能和用途 2.主动,正在进行 3.令人...的 a sleeping car =a car for sleeping doing作定语表示用途功能 a swimming pool =a pool for swimming dringking water =water for drinking reading room =room for reading None is allowed to smoke in the__________(wait) room. The_________(sleep) car came to a stop all of a sudden. These are the _________ (build)materials. The________(read)room is bright and large. He is holding a ________(walk)stick. waiting sleeping building reading walking Exercise The swimming boy is Jason. =The boy is swimming. doing作定语表示主动、正在进行 The girl smiling is my friend. =The girl is smiling. This is an exciting TV series. doing作定语表示“令人...的” A little child__________(learn) to walk often falls. The pen_________(lie) on the desk belongs to me. We saw an_________ (excite)movie last night. The boy________(stand)there is my classmate. learning lying exciting standing Exercise 过去分词 Past Participle NO.3 三、done作定语的特点 1.被动 2.完成 3.令人...的 I have a radio made in China. done作定语表示 “被动” Look at the fallen leaves. done作定语表示 “完成” falling leaves 正在落的叶子 fallen leaves 已经落下的叶子 USA is a developed country. developed country发达国家 developing country发展中国家 done作定语表示 “完成” 1. Have you read the novel__________(write) by Luxun. 2. This is the problem_________(discuss) on the meeting yesterday. 3. English_________ (speak)at that time was different from the English__________(speak)today. 4. America is a ____________(develop)country . written discussed spoken spoken developed Exercise 1. (boil)water 凉开水 2. (boil)water 开水 3. (develop) countries.发展中国家 4. (develop) countries 发达国家 5.I like to study in the (read) room. 6.Do you know the man (talk) to her? 7.I'm reading an (interest)book 8.The book (lie)on the table doesn't belong to me. boiled boiling developing developed reading talking interesting lying 9.Don't drink (pollute) water. 10.He is a teacher (love) by his students. 11.The window (break)yesterdaywas repaired this morning. 12.The book (write)by Wang sellswell. pollutd loved broken written 13.This is a (move)movie and everyone was (move). 14.1)The bridge (build) last year is a big project . （表示被动和完成 ） 2)The bridge (build) at present is a big project. (表示正在进行的被动动作） 3) The bridge (build) soon is a big project.（表示将来的被动动作） moving moved built building to be built 1) Please give the application form to the man sitting at the desk, please. 2) Do you know the man praised at the meeting? 3) Thank you for giving me the chance to make the speech. 4) Our work is serving the people. 5) What he said was very encouraging. Read and circle. 圈出非谓语动词。 Read and complete. 选择适当的词语补全句子。 invited stolen burning to buy playing stolen playing burning to buy invited 1) The 　　　 　 wallet was found by the police yesterday. 2) The children 　　 　　 the violin will give a performance next month. 3) The firemen rushed into the 　　 　　 house. 4) His wish 　　 　　 a car came true. 5) The guest 　　　 　 to make a speech was Professor Li. 冲进 实现 演讲 Read and complete. 阅读关于AI的介绍，用所给词的适当形式填空。 AI is an advanced human-like system that has the ability 1)　　 　 　 (manage) the activities and systems which humans usually do by hand. It can help you organize, process data and 2)　　　 　 (dig) deep into details with the help of 3) (reason) power. For example, intelligent systems can predict from your behavior what kind of TV show or movie will interest you. There is no doubt that we have enjoyed the advantages 4)　　 　　 (bring) to us by AI. However, can robots replace humans completely? Do you want a world 5)　 　　　 (rule) by machines? We humans should know the benefits and risks of AI before we use it for our convenience. to manage reasoning brought ruled dig Advantages of AI Disadvantages of AI Think and group. 思考并将下列AI的优缺点归类。 1) making people’s life enjoyable 2) dependent on machines 3) lowering cost and improving efficiency 4) causing risks or even disasters if not used properly 5) freeing people from heavy labor 6) performing dangerous work 1) 3) 5) 6) 2) 4) 1) It is difficult to 　　　 　 efficiency without modern technology. 2) I wish to 　　　　 for a teaching job in China. 3) This assembly line is 　　 　　 in many industries. 4) Don’t take a 　　　　 by downloading unknown software. 5) The application of AI has a direct　　 　　 on the workplace. 6) The doctor 　　　　 an emergency operation. 7) She 　　　　 her life to help others. 8) The waiter was 　 　　　 another table. improve apply applied risk effect performed risked serving perform improve serve effect apply risk Read and complete. 用所给词的适当形式补全句子。 Read and complete. 阅读并选择合适的词语完成有关科技应用的介绍。 Just like anything else, smart phones have pros and cons as well. On the one hand, smart phones can make our life more 1) .　　　 　 and help us catch up with the world. On the other hand, the overuse of smart phones may 2)　　 　 　 risks and 3)　　 　　 addiction (上瘾) and loneliness. Beijing Daxing International Airport has 4)　　 　　 many new technologies to make it smarter and more 5)　　 　　, including self check-in, face recognition system and car parking robots. All of these bring 6)　　　 　 to passengers and are 7)　　　 　 automation (自动化). enjoyable cause lead to applied convenient obvious benefits dependent on Thank you! 版权声明 感谢您使用小M原创课件，为了您和及原创作者的利益，请勿复制、传播、销售，否则将承担法律责任！小M原创课件团队将对作品进行维权，按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿！ 1.在小红书或抖音出售的课件是免版税类（RF：Royalty-Free）正版受《中国人民共和国著作法》和《世界版权公约》的保护，作品的所有权、版权和著作权归小M原创课件所有，您具有的是课件使用权。 2.不得将小M原创课件，本身用于再出售，或者出租、出借、转让、分销、发布或者作为礼物供他人使用，不得转授权、出卖、转让本协议或者本协议中的权利。 更多课件请关注：小红书CJLX615305或者抖音12345duwa 更多精彩课件请关注小红书或抖音，感谢您支持正版课件！ Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $$