Unit 3 The Internet Reading and Thinking 导学案-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

教师寄语: Your conversation is the mirror of your thoughts. 言为心声。 Class: Name: ID: Unit 3 The Internet 课文课中案 Made by Guolanlan Checked by Wuqingbo 阅读精研： ( The benefits brought by the World Wide Web （ It  helps change people’s ways of life and also helps  change people’s lives） )I.文本整体理解：理清文章架构 Part I: ( The World Wide Web helped her change a lot  (out of ___________  and  __________  and knowing  that the distance between people can be  _________ ) ) (1) ( Stronger together ) Part II: ( ①She started an _____  club,which has helped a lot of  o ld people live better ②She has also improved herself by taking  _______   classes ) (An example) (Jan Tchamani) (2) ( Her next goal is to start a  _________  website and she wants to help more people ) (3) Ⅱ. 文本细节理解:探寻语篇细节信息 Skim the text (P28) and choose the best answer. 1. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How the Internet change people’s daily lives. B. The development of the Internet. C. Every one of us has access to the Internet. D. Jan Tchamani has started an IT club. 2. Read the text and match the main idea of each part． Para.1　　　 A.The examples of the Internet that have changed people’s lives. Paras. 2－5 B.The Internet has changed people’s lives. Unit 3 The Internet 课文课中案 1. At age 50,she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company. 50岁时, 她发现自己失业了, 困在家里, 只有电脑相伴。 【句式剖析】find herself out of work为“find+宾语+宾语补足语”, out of work和stuck at home是句子的宾语补足语,说明宾语herself的处境。宾补可以由形容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词等充当。有这种用法的动词还有see, hear等。 When I went to see her, I found her _______(lie) in bed. 我去看望她的时候,我发现她躺在床上。 When he opened the door next morning, he found the ground ________( cover) with snow. 2. She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet. 她受到网友的启发, 决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。 【句式剖析】句中的so...that...意为“如此......以至于......”, so为副词, that 为连词,引导结果状语从句。 She’s kind and patient, and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it!翻译：_____________________________________________________________________________ The moon is so far away from the earth that it looks rather small. 月球离地球那么远，以至于它看起来很小。 3. Now that he works and can take care of himself, his daughter has time to study at university. 现在他工作了, 又可以照顾自己, 他的女儿就有时间在大学学习了。 【句式剖析】now that意为“由于; 既然”, 引导原因状语从句。 Now that you’ve passed your test, you can drive on your own. 翻译：_____________________________________________________________________________ 特别注意：now that 引导原因状语从句时，主句前不能加so等连接词。 4. She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology. 她认为, 消除数字鸿沟并确保每个人都能使用互联网并且知晓如何使用新技术, 是非常重要的。 【句式剖析】it作形式主语, 不定式（短语）作真正的主语。当不定式(短语）在句中作主语时,有时为了交流需要, 避免头重脚轻, 习惯上将不定式(短语)移到后面, 主语由it代替, it叫作形式主语。同理, it 也可以做形式宾语。 Ladies and gentlemen, it is my great honour __________ (stand) here to deliver my speech. 女士们， 先生们， 我很荣幸站在这里作演讲。 He thinks __________ important that we try to do some housework after school. 他认为放学后试着做一些家务是重要的。 5. We can download software, documents, and images whenever we need them. 我们需要软件、文档和图像时可以随时下载。 【句式剖析】“疑问词+-ever”引导让步状语从句, whichever, whatever, wherever, however, whoever, whenever 等都可引导让步状语从句, 等同于“no matter+疑问词”。 However (=No matter how) you praise the film, I just feel it so-so. 翻译：__________________________________________________________________ Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better．简开始上在线课程去学习更多关于如何利用互联网使社会变得更美好的知识。 【句式剖析】疑问副词how＋动词不定式短语，作介词about的宾语，相当于一个宾语从句。“特殊疑问词＋to do”结构，该结构可以作主语、宾语和表语。 I wonder if you have decided _______ _______ _________ your holiday． 我在想你们是否已经决定到哪里去度假了。 When ___________ (go) out for a picnic has not been decided． 6.分析以下句子。找出 定语从句及其连接词。 (1) She also joined an online group where she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others. (2) She realized that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people. (3)She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet. (4）A 61-year-old woman who was living alone has started a small online company together with two friends. (5)“When you go through tough times. you meet others who are facing similar challenges,” Jan says.“ Thinking about other people's situations inspired me to offer help.” II.课文语法填空 Not only has the Internet made our lives more 1.______________(convenience),but also people’s lives have been changed by online communities and social networks.Take Jan Tchamani, a 50-year-old English teacher, 2. ___________ example. She had to quit her job because she was suffering a serious illness. With only her computer to company her, she felt lonely and 3. _____________(bore). However, by 4. ____________(surf) the Internet, she found her life greatly changed since the Internet was able to keep people closer no matter 5.____________ they lived.  6. ____________(inspire) by the people she met online, she made up her mind to start an IT club to teach older people how 7.___________(use) computers and the Internet. In order to learn more about how to use the Internet to make the society 8._____________(good), Jan herself has started taking online classes. She believes that it is 9.___________(high) important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access 10. _____________the Internet and knows how to use new technology. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries. Due to the Internet, Jan’s life has been greatly improved.  课堂小结反思： 1 You should be a king of your word. 说话应该算话。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$