Unit4 Sectiion A grammar focus 课件 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

What’s the best movie theater？ Unit 4 Section A Grammar Focus What’s the ____ _____ ______ (最好的电影院) to go to? 2. Town Cinema. It’s the ______ __ _____ (离家最近). Grammar focus closest to home best movie theater 根据课本内容，完成下列句子。 3. And you can buy tickets ____ ______ ________ (最快地) there. 4. Which is ____ _____ (最差的) clothes store in town? 5. Dream Clothes. It’s _____ _____ (差一些) Blue Moon. the most quickly the worst worse than 6. It has _____ _______ _______ (最差的服务). 7. What do you _______ ____ (认为) 970 AM? 8. I think 970 AM is ______ _____ (十分差). It has ____ _____ ______ (最差的音乐). the worst service think of pretty bad the worst music pretty 副词 相当地 pretty 相当于very，可以修饰形容词，副词 我的姑姑相当漂亮。 My aunt is pretty beautiful. 我的姑姑开车相当好 My aunt drives car pretty well. 构成规律： 单音节词和部分双音节词 1.一般加 -est ， 如： strong—strongest，fast—fastest 2.以不发音的e结尾， 加-st nice—nicest, large- largest 3.以辅音加y结尾, 改y为i, 加-est happy — happiest 4.辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词， 双写末尾的辅音字母，加-est thin — thinnest 5.多音节词， 和部分双音节词， 在词的前面加most outgoing — most outgoing 规则变化 口诀：两多，两好，两坏病。 一老，一少，远距离。 二、形容词比较和最高级的不规则变化: eg. many / much – more -most good / well – better -best bad / badly/ill – worse -worst old -older/elder -oldest/eldest little – less -least far – farther / further –farthest/furthest 最高级考点 1.最高级基本句型：主语+be+the+形容词最高级+in/of 短语 He is the tallest of these boys.（人） 他是这些男孩子中最高的 Sam is the youngest in his class.（范围） 山姆是班上(年龄)最小的 普遍标志 最高级考点 最高级基本句型：主语+动词+(the)+副词最高级+in/of 短语 He run (the)fastest of all the students. 他在这群学生中跑得最快 Sam does homework (the)most carefully in the class. 山姆在班里写作业写的最认真 普遍标志 1.I think The Reader《朗读者》 is _____of all the TV shows. A.much more popular B.most popular C.more popular D.the most popular 2.The girl with big eyes and long hair is______of the three. A.prettiest B.the prettiest C.pretty D.prettier 3.----Is Moon Cinema popular in your town? -----Yes,It is ____than any other cinema in our town. A.popular B.more popular C.the most popular D.most popular It is more popular than any other cinema in our town. It is the most popular cinema in our town. 总结：最高级和比较级可以相互转换！ A+be+the +形容词最高级+单数名词+in/of = 它比我们镇里任何一个电影院都要流行。 A+be+形容词比较级+than+any+other+单数名词+in/of 小明是班里最外向的学生。 Xiaoming is the most outgoing student in the class Xiaoming is more outgoing than ____ ____ ________ in the class any other student 小强是班里最壮的学生。 Xiaoqiang is the strongest student in the class Xiaoqiang is stronger than any other student in the class 2. 形容词的最高级前一般要加定冠词the，但其前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格等修饰，则不用定冠词the。如： This is my best friend. 这是我最好的朋友。 He is Tom’s best friend. 他是Tom的最好的朋友 3. 形容词最高级前可用序数词，其结构为 “主语+be+the +序数词 + 形容词的最高级 + 名词” The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国第二大河流 第三强壮的the third strongest： 第二矮的the second shortest 第三漂亮的the third most beautiful 4. “主语+be +one of + the + 形容词的最高级 + 复数名词”， 意为“最……之一”。如： Miss Wang is one of the most popular teachers in our school. 王老师是我们班最受欢迎的老师之一。 小明是班里最聪明的学生之一。 Xiaoming is one of the smartest students in the class 5. 疑问词+be+the+形容词最高级，甲，乙or 丙? 甲，乙，丙三者比，哪个最.... Lucy,Lida,Lisa比，哪个最漂亮 Who is the most beautiful,Lucy,Lida or Lisa? 6.疑问词++动词+(the)+副词最高级,甲，乙 or 丙？ 谁听得最认真，Tom,Jack or Bill? Who listens(the)most carefully,Tom,Jack or Bill? 1.----Which is _____,the sun,the moon or the earth? ----Of course the sun is. A.bigger B.biggest C.big D.the biggest 2.---Who is_____,Jack or Mike? ----Mike,he always tells funny stories A. funny B.funniest C.funnier D.the funniest 总结：两者比较用比较级，三者比较用最高级！ II. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 1. 你们班谁最高？ Who is ___ _____ __ your class? 2. 在我们所有人中，李强做得最好。 Li Qiang did ____ __ us all. 3. 它是这本书中最有趣的故事之一。 It’s one of ___ ____ _________ ______ in the book. the tallest in best of the most interesting stories 4. 这家电影院是北京第二大影院。 This movie theater is ___ ______ _______ movie theater in Beijing. the second biggest 最高级考点集锦 主语+be+the+形容词最高级+in/of 短语 主语+动词+(the)+副词最高级+in/of 短语 A+be+the +最高级+单数名词+in/of =A+be+比较级+than+any+other+单数名词+in/of 形容词性物主代词或名词所有格等修饰，则不用the 主语+be+the +序数词 + 形容词的最高级 + 名词 主语+be +one of + the + 形容词的最高级 + 复数名词” 疑问词+be+the+形容词最高级，甲，乙or 丙 疑问词++动词+(the)+副词最高级,甲，乙 or 丙 3a Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets. 1. We went to the _________ (bad) restaurant in town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all! 2. Blue Moon is _________ (good), but Miller’s is ________ (good) in town. 3. The Big Screen is _____________ (expensive) than most cinemas, but Cinema City is ________________ (expensive). worst good the best more expensive the most expensive 4. Movie City has the ________ (bad) service, but we can sit the __________________ (comfortably) there. 5. Johnny Depp acted the _______ (good) in that movie. He’s much _______ (good) than others at finding the _______________ (interesting) roles. worst most comfortably better best most interesting 3b Think of three stores that sell similar things in your town and fill in the chart. Then write six sentences using the information in the chart. Service best: worst: Quality best: worst: Prices cheapest: most expensive: 3c Think of three restaurants for lunch near your home. Fill in the chart. Then talk in your group and choose the best one. Restaurants Danny’s How much is a meal? How far is it from your home? 10 minutes by bus Is the service good? Is the food good? Danny’s is the best one because it’s the closest. Make a report Near my home , there are __________restaurants. Danny’s is the best one because it’s the closest.___________is_________. ___________is________.________is__________ According to the chart ,make a report. A: Danny’s is the best one because it’s the closest. Let’s go there. B: No, it’s the most expensive. I think we should go to … $$