U4 grammar(分层作业)英语沪教牛津版九年级上册

学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Unit 4 Problems and advice Grammar 一、单项选择 1. Sam gets up last Monday. A. lately B. later C.late D. latest 2. His pet dog ______at the age of 9. A. dead B. died C. dies D. death 3．I think__________important to keep healthy. A. its B. it C. that D. that is 4． ______were all very hungry, but none of ______would stop to eat. A. We, us B. Us, we C. We, our D. We, we 5．We’re looking forward to ______medals in Olympic Games. A. win B. wins C. won D. winning 三、请圈出句子中的主语和谓语。 1. Young people love rock music. 2. Running can help you keep healthy. 3. It is getting cold today. 四、请圈出句子中的宾语。 1. The king asked his men to carry some rice. 2. I regretted shouting at my friends. 3. Anna invties her friends to her birthday party. 4. She drank water after taking exercise. 五、请圈出句子中的直接宾语和间接宾语。 1. She sends some presents to me. 2. I always bought some flowers for my mother. 3. We can tell disabled children some stories. 四、完形填空（香江*才中学单元测） I am sure many people are working hard for lots of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of ___1___ on the material(物质的) level. When I was young, I was also ___2___ reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make pretty good money. But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became very unhappy ___3___ I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even ___4___ myself for doing things like that. So I ___5___ my sales job and took another job, this time helping people ___6___, the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money, but I was ___7___ with myself. For my own part, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I have what I do, not caring so much about ___8___. And I feel the most successful when I ___9___ my kindness everywhere I go. So be ___10___ to yourself. Learn to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success. 1. A. luck B. success C. safety D. hope 2. A. sadly B. hardly C. crazily D. honestly 3. A. if B. since C. until D. although 4. A. looked down upon B. looked up to C. looked through D. looked into 5. A. made up B. gave up C. set up D. turned up 6. A. in danger B. in order C. in need D. in surprise 7. A. strict B. careful C. angry D. satisfied 8. A. trust B. love C. money D. health 9. A. throw B. spread C. sell D. lend 10. A. true B. brave C. friendly D. terrible 五、阅读理解（广*中学单元测） A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead. I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was “not athletic”. The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills! The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself. The next day, the Marathon started. At mile 3, I passed a sign: “GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!” By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again. By mile 21, I was starving! As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running. I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the identical medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had. Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels, I can now call myself a “marathon winner”. 1. A month before the marathon, the author ________. A. was very fit and well-trained B. felt scared C. made up his mind to run D. lost hope 2. Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year? A. To appreciate the support of his teacher. B. To amuse the readers with a funny story. C. To show he was not talented in sports. D. To share a precious memory. 3. How was the author’s first marathon? A. He made it. B. He quit halfway. C. He won first prize. D. He walked to the end. 4. What does the story mainly tell us? A. A man owes his success to his family support. B. A winner is one with a great effort of will. C. Failure is the mother of success. D. One is never too old to learn. 5. The best title for the reading should be ________. A. Not Athletic B. The Final Runner C. The Battle Against My Body D. My First Marathon 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Unit 4 Problems and advice Grammar 一、单项选择 1. Sam gets up last Monday. A. lately B. later C.late D. latest 【答案】C 【解析】句意：Sam上周一起床晚了。考查副词。lately最近，later后来，late晚的，晚地，latest最晚。late既可以作形容词，也可以作副词。所以应该选C。 2. His pet dog ______at the age of 9. A. dead B. died C. dies D. death 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。句意“他的宠物狗在9岁时去世了。”dead形容词，died动词过去时，dies动词三单，death名词。故选B。 3．I think__________important to keep healthy. A. its B. it C. that D. that is 【答案】B 【解析】考查句型think it + adj. + to do。故选B。 4． ______were all very hungry, but none of ______would stop to eat. A. We, us B. Us, we C. We, our D. We, we 【答案】A 【解析】考察代词。句意“我们都很饿，但是没有人停下来去吃东西”。we是主格，放在句子开头；us是宾格，放在介词和动词后; our是我们的。故选A。 5．We’re looking forward to ______medals in Olympic Games. A. win B. wins C. won D. winning 【答案】D 【解析】考察词组look forward to+doing。词组look forward to doing。故选D。 三、请圈出句子中的主语和谓语。 1. Young people love rock music. 【答案】主语young people，谓语love 2. Running can help you keep healthy. 【答案】主语running，谓语can help 3. It is getting cold today. 【答案】主语it，谓语is getting 四、请圈出句子中的宾语。 1. The king asked his men to carry some rice. 【答案】his men 2. I regretted shouting at my friends. 【答案】shouting at my friends 3. Anna invties her friends to her birthday party. 【答案】her friends 4. She drank water after taking exercise. 【答案】water 五、请圈出句子中的直接宾语和间接宾语。 1. She sends some presents to me. 【答案】直宾 some presents，间宾me 2. I always bought some flowers for my mother. 【答案】直宾some flowers ，间宾my mother 3. We can tell disabled children some stories. 【答案】直宾 ome stories，间宾disabled children 四、完形填空（香江*才中学单元测） I am sure many people are working hard for lots of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of ___1___ on the material(物质的) level. When I was young, I was also ___2___ reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make pretty good money. But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became very unhappy ___3___ I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even ___4___ myself for doing things like that. So I ___5___ my sales job and took another job, this time helping people ___6___, the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money, but I was ___7___ with myself. For my own part, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I have what I do, not caring so much about ___8___. And I feel the most successful when I ___9___ my kindness everywhere I go. So be ___10___ to yourself. Learn to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success. 1. A. luck B. success C. safety D. hope 2. A. sadly B. hardly C. crazily D. honestly 3. A. if B. since C. until D. although 4. A. looked down upon B. looked up to C. looked through D. looked into 5. A. made up B. gave up C. set up D. turned up 6. A. in danger B. in order C. in need D. in surprise 7. A. strict B. careful C. angry D. satisfied 8. A. trust B. love C. money D. health 9. A. throw B. spread C. sell D. lend 10. A. true B. brave C. friendly D. terrible 【答案】BCDAB CDCBA 1．根据句意“很多钱、大房子、新车、贵衣服都是物质上的……”。luck运气，suceess成功，safety安全，hope希望，故选B。 2．根据句意“当我年轻的时候，我也在疯狂追求物质成功”sadly伤心地，hardly几乎不，crazily疯狂地，honestly诚实地。故选C。 3. 根据句意“我变得不开心……我能赚很多钱。”前后相反，所以用although。选D。 4．根据句意“我不再为工作而骄傲，甚至会……我自己做这样的事情”，look down upon看不起，look up查阅，look through看穿，look into看进，故选A。 5．根据句意“所以我……这个工作”，根据上文，我看不起自己做这个工作，所以辞职了。故选B。 6. 根据上下文，“我做了另一份工作，是去帮助……的人，穷人和弱势群体”，in need需要帮助的，选C。 7. 根据句意“我赚的钱少了，但是我对自己……”，为这个工作自豪/开心/满意，故选D。 8. 根据句意“当我拥有了我做的事情，我感到成功，不那么在乎钱的事情”，故选C。 9. 根据句意“当我把我的善意……到我去的每一个地方，我感到最成功，throw扔，spread传播，sell卖，lend借，故选B。 10. 根据句意“对自己坦诚。听自己内心的声音”故选A。 五、阅读理解（广*中学单元测） A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead. I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was “not athletic”. The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills! The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself. The next day, the Marathon started. At mile 3, I passed a sign: “GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!” By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again. By mile 21, I was starving! As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running. I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the identical medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had. Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels, I can now call myself a “marathon winner”. 1. A month before the marathon, the author ________. A. was very fit and well-trained B. felt scared C. made up his mind to run D. lost hope 2. Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year? A. To appreciate the support of his teacher. B. To amuse the readers with a funny story. C. To show he was not talented in sports. D. To share a precious memory. 3. How was the author’s first marathon? A. He made it. B. He quit halfway. C. He won first prize. D. He walked to the end. 4. What does the story mainly tell us? A. A man owes his success to his family support. B. A winner is one with a great effort of will. C. Failure is the mother of success. D. One is never too old to learn. 5. The best title for the reading should be ________. A. Not Athletic B. The Final Runner C. The Battle Against My Body D. My First Marathon 【答案】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了自己第一次跑马拉松，凭借意志力成功跑完全程的励志故事。 1.C。细节题。根据第一段最后一句话Yet, I decided to go abroad.可知，马拉松赛前一个月作者脚踝受伤导致训练时间缩短，但是作者仍然决定要去参赛。故选C。 2. C。细节题。根据第二段的描述可知，作者提到7年级的体育课是因为说明自己没有运动天赋。故选C。 3.A。推断题。根据最后一段可知，作者坚持到了最后并获得了奖牌。对于没有拿到第一名，作者并没有感到羞耻。故选A。 4. B。主旨题。看第一段和最后一段，可知作者跑完马拉松是因为有坚韧的意志力。所以选B。 5.D。主旨题。看全文第一段和最后一段，都提到了第一场马拉松，其他小段是在描述马拉松的过程，所以选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$