Unit 3 My weekend plan单元核心考点梳理表+单元写作点拨-六年级英语上学期（人教PEP版）

六年级上册 Unit 3 My weekend plan单元核心考点梳理表+写作点拨 · 考点一：语音 知道英语多音节单词有重音，且需重读的语音现象。 · 考点二：词汇 单词 四会 trip 旅行 film 电影 visit 拜访 tonight 在今晚 evening 晚上;傍晚 comic 滑稽的 dictionary 词典 postcard 明信片 supermarket超市 tomorrow 明天 word 单词 三会 lesson 课 half 一半 mooncake 月饼 travel (尤指长途) together 一起 moon 月亮 space 太空 price 价格 poem 诗 词组 see a film 看电影 take a trip 去旅行 next week 下周 comic book (儿童的) 连环画册 word book 单词书 Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 get together 聚会 next week 下周 space travel 太空旅行 have a big dinner 吃一顿丰盛的晚餐 make mooncakes 做月饼 this morning/afternoon/evening 今天上午/下午/晚上 see a film 看电影 visit my grandparents 拜访我的(外)祖父母 go to the supermarket 去超市 have an art lesson 上一节美术课 have to 不得不，必须 take a trip 去旅行 half price 半价 · 考点三：懂句型 1.-What are you going to do tomorrow? 你明天打算做什么? - I'm going to have an art lesson. 我打算去上一节美术课。 2. We're going to draw some pictures in Renmin Park. 我们打算到人民公园去画画。 3. -Where are you going? 你们打算去哪儿? -We're going to the cinema. 我们打算去电影院。 4.-When are you going? 你们打算什么时候去? - Next Wednesday. 下个星期三。 5.Why not go on Tuesday? 为什么不星期二去呢? · 考点四：重点讲堂（语法） 1. 询问对方打算做某事的问句及其答语： 问句:What are you / they /人称复数going to do tomorrow (表示将来的时间)？ is he / she / 第三人称单数 答语: I am We/They/... are going to see a film(动词短语原形)(tomorrow). He/She/... is 2. 表示因客观条件不得不做某事的句型 I/You/We/They... have to) go (动词原形) to bed before 10:30 p.m. He/She/Mike/... has to [注意] have to 意为“不得不”, 后接动词原形, have 会随人称变化而变化。 3. 询问某人打算去哪儿的问句及其答语。 问句:Where (are you/they/人称复数 going tomorrow (表示将来的时间)？ is he/she/第三人称单数 答语: I am We/They/... are going to the park/Beijing(地点类词汇). He/She/... is 4. 询问某人打算何时做某事/去某地的问句及其答语。 问句:When are you/they/人称复数) going to see a film(动词短语原形)? is he/she/第三人称单数 the park/Beijing(地点类词汇)? 答语: (1) Next Tuesday (表示将来的时间). (2) I am see a film next Tuesday. (表示将来的时间). We/They/... are going to the park/Beijing next Tuesday. He/She/... is 5. 般将来时态 be going to: “be going to+动词原形”表示打算做某事或将要发生某事。 常与tomorrow,tomorrow afternoon,next week, this year,in ten minutes,tonight, this afternoon,this evening 等表示将来的时间状语连用。 改为否定句: 在 be动词(am,is，are)后面加 not。 改为一般疑问句: 把 be动词(am,is，are)提到句首，如果主语是 I/we,要将其改为 you。 肯定句: 主语+be 动词(am，is，are)+going to+动词原形+其他. 如:We're going to see a film tomorrow.明天我们打算去看电影。 否定句: 主语+be动词(am,is，are)+not going to+动词原形+其他. 如We aren't going to see a film tomorrow.明天我们不打算去看电影。 一般疑问句：Be 动词(am，is，are)+主语+going to+动词原形+其他? 如:Are you going to see a film tomorrow?你们明天要去看电影吗? 肯定回答:Yes,we are. 否定回答:No,we aren't. 注意 be going to 与will 的区别: will 着重强调客观上将要发生某事, 而 be going to 着重强调主观上有计划去做某事。如: It will be rainy tomorrow. 明天将要下雨。 I am going to buy a book this afternoon. 今天下午我打算买一本书。 [典例精讲] 一、选择题 1．你想问朋友打算做什么，该怎么问：_____ (    ) A．Where are you going? B．What are you going to do? 2．你的朋友邀请你明天和他一起去动物园，但是你去不了，你必须做你的家庭作业，你可以对他说：(     ) A．I have to do my homework tomorrow. B．You should do your homework tomorrow. 3．—_____ is Mike going? (     ) —He’s going to the post office. A．What B．Where C．How 4．—What are you going to do this Saturday morning? (     ) —My friend and I _______ going to fly kites in Mingjing Park. A．am B．is C．are 5．—What are you going to do tomorrow? (     ) —_______ A．I’m drawing pictures. B．I’m going to draw pictures. 二、填空题 6．Why not (get) together and have a big dinner? 7．Amy (read) a poem for us tomorrow morning. 8．They (be) going to take a trip next week. 9．Mr. Jones is going to (take) pictures. 10．What are you (go) to do tomorrow? 参考答案： 1．B 【详解】A你要去哪里？B你打算做什么？本题考查情景交际，题干想问朋友打算做什么，故选B。 2．A 【详解】A我明天必须做作业。B你明天应该做作业。本题考查情景交际，题干说必须做作业，故选A。 3．B 【详解】句意：—迈克打算去______？—他打算去邮局。本题考查疑问副词，A什么，B哪里，C怎样。根据答句回答地点，可知疑问词用where，故选B。 4．C 【详解】句意：—这个周六上午你们打算做什么？—我和我的朋友打算在明镜公园放风筝。本题考查be动词。句子主语My friend and I是复数，be动词用are，故选C。 5．B 【详解】句意：你明天打算做什么？本题考查时态辨析。A我在画画。B我要去画画。问句是一般将来时，答语要与问句保持一致，A选项是现在进行时，B选项是一般将来时，故选B。 6．get 【详解】句意：为什么不聚在一起吃顿大餐呢？本题考查动词的形式，Why not其后加动词原形，故答案为get。 7．is going to read 【详解】句意：艾米明天早上要给我们读一首诗。本题考查动词的形式，由tomorrow明天可知句子时态是一般将来时，结构为will＋动词原词，故答案为will read。 8．are 【详解】句意：他们下周要去旅行。根据next week可知本题考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to+动词原形，主语They是第三人称复数，be用are，故答案为are。 9．take 【详解】句意：琼斯先生要拍照。本题考查动词的形式，句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为take。 10．going 【详解】句意：明天你打算做什么？本题考查动词形式。根据tomorrow明天，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to结构。故答案为going。 · 考点六：单元写作点拨 主题写作: 制订周末计划 模板: 1.说明一下自己打算过个怎样的周六: I am going to have a busy/great/... day. 2.按时间顺序，介绍自己打算做的事: I’m going to+动词 (短语)原形+将来的时间. 范文 Let's Have a Nice Day! Today is Saturday.Tomorrow morning I'm going to the bookstore with my friends.We are going to look for some good books.We all like reading books.We are going to have lunch in a restaurant.I like chicken,beef and vegetables.After lunch,we are going to the Summer Palace by bus.We are going to play near the Kunming Lake. Maybe we are going to row a boat on the lake. That will be great! We are coming back at 5 in the afternoon. 一、翻译题 1．我们下周打算去电影院。 We are to the cinema week. 2．我要上美术课。 I’m going to an art lesson. 3．我父母打算下周去看望我的祖父母。 My parents going to my grandparents next week. 4．你们打算什么时候去旅行？ When are you going to ? 5．我想买一张明信片。 I want to buy a . 6．他现在不得不做功课。(用have短语填写) He do homework now. 7．他的家人准备下年去旅行。 His family are going to take a next . 8．我们不准备去看关于太空的电影。 We going to see a film . 9．今晚艾米和迈克准备干什么？ What Amy and Mike going to do ? 10．你打算什么时候去买这些明信片？ are you going to buy these ? 二、填空题 11．My brother and I are going to (拜访) my grandparents tomorrow. 12．I’m going to buy five (明信片) in the bookstore. 13．—What are you going to do this evening? —We are going to at Dong Fang Cinema. 14．I’m going to see a film (在今晚). 15．Do you like reading (连环画) books? 16．It snows (很多) in Alaska. Some children go to school by sled. 17．We’re going to the bookstore to buy two (字典) and some comic books. 18．She is going to buy two (字典). 19．I want to buy a w book after school.    三、选择题 20．你想了解朋友今天要干什么事时，该怎么问：______ (    ) A．What are you going to do today? B．What are you going to do tonight? 21．当你想问朋友“周末过得怎么样？”时，你可以说：(    ) A．How do you feel? B．How was your weekend? C．What did you do last weekend? 22．假如你是售货员， 客人来买东西时， 你会说： ________(   ) A．Can I help you? B．Can you help me? 23．你想问同桌周末计划时，你可以问：_____________ (   ) A．What do you do on the weekend? B．What are you going to do on the weekend? 24．你想告诉对方你打算去看电影，你可以说：_______ (      ) A．I’m going to see a film. B．I’m going to watch TV. 四、连词成句 25．you,   a,   read,   Are,   going,   tomorrow,   to,   book   (?) 26．help, I, can, you (?) 27．you, going, What, to, tonight, do, are (?) 28．are going to, We, pictures, draw, some (.) 29．museum, are, going, they, the, to (.) 五. 同学们，欢迎来挑战！选词填空， 补全短文。 bus    bookstore      read    what      am Tomorrow is Children’s Day. We don’t go to school. I 30 going to get up early and do my homework in the morning. I’m going to the 31 and buy some books with my friends in the afternoon. I’m going there by 32 , because the bookstore is far from my home. In the evening, I’m going to 33 my new books. 34 are you going to do tomorrow? 六、匹配题 A．Yes, I want black shoes. B．Yes, here you are. C． He is going to the bookstore. D．Some apples. E. At 10 o 'clock this morning. 35．Where is Mike going? ( ) 36．What are you going to buy in the fruit store? ( ) 37．When are they going to the museum? ( ) 38．Do you have any comic books? ( ) 39．Can I help you? ( ) 七、阅读Amy的朋友圈，完成练习。 Amy I’m going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I am going to clean my room. In the afternoon, I’m going to do my homework. In the evening, I’m going to wash my clothes. On Sunday, I’m going to the supermarket with my mother. In the afternoon, I’m going to Renmin Park. In the evening, I’m going to have a dancing class. What a busy but good weekend! 19:00 Sarah, Mike, John, Wu Binbin Sarah: I want to go to Renmin park, too. Can I go with you? Amy replies(回复) Sarah: Of course! Mike: What are you going to buy in the supermarket? Amy replies Mike: I’m going to buy some milk and fruit. 40．判断，正确的写T，错误的写F。 (1) Amy is going to have a dancing class on Saturday evening. ( ) (2) Amy is going to the park with Sarah. ( ) (3) Amy likes the busy weekend. ( ) 41．阅读，根据短文内容回答问题。 (1) What is Amy going to do on Saturday afternoon? (2) What is Amy going to buy in the supermarket? 八、书面表达 42．写一篇英语小短文，介绍一下即将来临的假期，你打算去哪里，你将和谁一起去，你将采用什么交通方式出行，以及你打算做些什么。 要求：条理清晰，表达准确，书写工整规范，无语法错误，不少于5句话。 Hello! I’m Lily. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 1． going next 2．have 3．are visit 4． take a trip 5．postcard 6．has to 7. trip year 8．aren’t about space 9．are tonight 10．When postcards 11．visit 12．postcards 13．watch a movie 14．tonight 15．comic 16．a lot 17．dictionaries 18．dictionaries 19．word/ord 20．A 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．Are you going to read a book tomorrow? 26．Can I help you? 27．What are you going to do tonight? 28． 29．They are going to the museum. 30．am 31．bookstore 32．bus 33．read 34．What 35．C 36．D 37．E 38．B 39．A 40．F T T 41．She is going to do her homework. She is going to buy some milk and fruit. 42．范文： Hello! I’m Lily. I am going to Beijing with my parents. We are going by plane. We are going to visit the Palace Museum. We are going to visit the Great Wall. We are going to eat Beijing roast duck. I will buy some gifts for my friends. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$