内容正文:
Internship
Unit 3
英语2 基础模块
Period 5&6
Grammar& Group Work
1
make preparations for an internship or a training program
describe an internship experience
exchange ideas about a training program
write a report on an internship
Learning Objectives
develop a sense of responsibility and devotion
2
01
Warming Up
02
Listening and Speaking
03
Reading and Writing
04
Culture Understanding
05
Language Practice
06
Group Work
07
Self-assessment
3
05
Language Practice
4
Lead-in
What are they doing now?
drinking
swimming
dancing
writing
riding
Rules:
1.直接加
2. 去e加
3.双写加
辅元辅
Practice:Add – ing
eat —
swim —
write —
play—
ride —
eating
singing
reading
writing
taking
riding
get —
put —
read —
take —
sing—
swimming
getting
putting
playing
What is the boy doing?
He is sleeping.
What was the boy doing at 9 yesterday evening?
He was sleeping at 9 yesterday evening.
过去进行时
用法
时间标志词
结构
过去进行时(past continuous tense)
用法一:
过去某一时间点内正在进行时的状态或动作。
She was shopping at 9 yesrerday.
她昨天9点正在购物。
用法
9
用法二:
过去某时间段正在进行时的状态或动作。
I was staying here from March
to May last year.
去年从3月到5月,我一直呆在这里。
用法
10
用法三①:
表示在过去某个时间,前后两个动作同时进行。
My mother was cleaning while my father was reaing newspaper.
我爸爸阅读报纸时,我妈妈正在打扫。
A was/were doing sth while + sb. was/were doing
当某人正在做某事时, A正在做某事
用法
11
用法三②:
表示在过去某个时间,前后两个动作同时进行。
I was spending time on the phone when the teacher came in.
我正在玩手机这时老师进来了。
A was/were doing sth when sb.did sth. 某人正在做某事这时...
用法
12
区别:
在时间状语从句中,如果主句动作和背景句动作都是延续的或同时发生的,那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。
如:
He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.他洗车时我在做饭。
(同时发生从句中必须是过去进行时,while 从句中动词为延续
性动词)
He was cleaning when I came back.
(when 从句中是一般过去时或过去进行时,主句是过去进行时,
when 从句中是非延续性动词或延续性动词 )
Or : He was cleaning when he was cooking.
while 从句只能是V.ing
when从句中V.可以是V.ing 也可以是过去式
时间状语
1.at ... yesterday morning/evening... 在昨天早上/晚上几点钟
2.at that time/ then 在那个时候
3.at this time last winter/summer在去年冬天/夏天这个时候
4. all night, all the morning一整晚/整个早上
5. from 7:00 to 9:00 yesterday昨天晚上7点到9点
6.固定句型:
A was/were doing sth. when B did sth.
A was/were doing sth. while + B was/were doing sth.
当B过去做某事的时候A正在做某事
时间标志词
He was sleeping at 9 yesterday evening.
主语+was / were + doing
构成:
1.______/_______/_______and________ was doing.
2._______/_______and________ were doing.
I
She
He
It
We
You
They
单数用was;
复数全用were
结构
He was preparing his training program.
I was thinking of going to a 4S shop at the beginning.
Were you checking your insurance?
What was she doing at the reception?
They were not reporting to the manager.
结构
长爱 朱 (长爱) -
1.肯定句: I____________ at 7:30 last night .
2.否定句:
was reading
I was not reading at 7:30 last night .
主语+ was/were +doing
主语+ was/were +not+doing
结构
I was reading at 7:30 last night .
4.特殊疑问句:
What ______ you ______ at 7:30 last night?
were
doing
特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+doing...?
3.一般疑问句 : Were you reading at 7:30 last night?
Was/Were+主语 +doing
肯定回答: Yes,I was.
否定回答: No,I wasn't.
肯定回答: Yes, 主语+ was/were.
否定回答: No , 主语+ wasn’t/ weren’t.
结构
按要求句型转换:
Mary was riding a bike at that time.
否定句:__________________________________
一般疑问句:______________________________
两回答:_____________________________
特殊疑问句:______________________________
Mary wasn't riding a bike at that time.
Was Mary riding a bike at that time?
Yes,Mary was. No,Mary wasn't.
What was Mary doing at that time?
结构
她昨天下午5点正在做作业。
过去进行时标志:
she was doing homework at 5 p.m yesterday
Practice : 翻译下列句子:
20
他们昨晚9点正在看电视。
过去进行时标志:
They were watching TV at 9 last night.
Practice : 翻译下列句子:
21
我昨晚这个时候正在读书。
过去进行时标志:
I was reading a book at this time last night.
Practice : 翻译下列句子:
22
用括号所给的动词适当形式填空。
1. Lucy _____________(study) in the room at 3 o’clock yesterday afternoon.
2.We ______________(watch )TV from seven to nine last night.
3.John____________(have) lunch when the telephone rang.
4.It ____________(rain) when they left the station.
5.While he was waiting for the bus ,he ____________(read) a newspaper.
6.My husband was doing the housework while I _____________(cook).
7.This time yesterday Jack ________________ (not read) ,
he___ ____________(repair) his bike.
8. _____your brother ________(play) basketball at four yesterday afternoon?
9.What _____(be) you _________(do) at this time yesterday?
10.What ______she ________(do) at nine o’clock yesterday morning?
was studying
were watching
was having
was raining
was reading
was cooking
was not reading
was repairing
Was playing
were doing
was doing
23
1. I____a shower at that time.
A.have B.had C.am having D.was having
2. Mary______a dress when she cut her finger.
A.made B.is making C.was making D.makes
at that time与过去进行时连用:was/were doign
句意:我那时正在洗澡。
D
was/were doing when sb. did 这在做...这时
句意:玛丽做裙子的时候切到了手指。
C
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Now Jim's sister ____________(read) newspapers.
2. He ______________ (not watch)TV at nine last night.
3. He ______________(watch)TV last night.
4.We ________________ (watch) TV when suddenly the telephone rang.
5. ---_____Lily ____________(draw) a cat when the teacher came in ? ---No, she _________
is reading
wasn’t watching
watched
were watching
Was drawing
wasn’t
6. ________you _____________(have) supper at that time?
7.Her mother ______________(cook) while her father was watching TV.
8. Look,Jim ___________(play) basketball on the playground.
9. What _____ he __________ (do) at nine o’clock last night.
10. They _______________ (listen) to the music at that time.
Were having
was cooking
is playing
was doing
were listening
用过去进行时补全以下句子。
Read and complete.
1) Mary (wait) for a bus at 9 yesterday morning.
2) I didn’t hear what you said, because I ______ (brush) my teeth at that time.
3) What .you (read) just now?
4) The students (run) to the classroom when the bell rang.
5) Jack _____ (work) as an intern in a small company at this time last winter.
was waiting
was brushing
were reading
were running
was working
27
选择动词的适当形式补全短文。
Read and choose.
I had an internship as a tour guide in a travel agency in Hangzhou
last summer. One morning, some tourists and I were on a coach. We
1 ) to West Lake. I 2 ) the beautiful
city to them and the tourists felt amazed at the great changes. All the tourists 3 ) to me carefully when a rainbow (彩虹) appeared in the sky. We were very excited. At about 9:00 am, we arrived. All the way around the lake, we 4 ) about the wonderful scenery there. Everyone said they enjoyed the trip very much.
was introducing
were talking
were listening
were going
were going
was introducing
were listening
were talking
28
根据示例,与同伴进行对话。
Read and talk.
• prepare for a training plan
• sign an agreement
• check the insurance
• receive guests
• talk with the training teacher
• take part in a pre-service training program
What were you doing?
Were you preparing for a training plan?
Yes, I was.
No, I wasn’t. I was signing an agreement.
What was he / she doing?
Was he / she signing an agreement?
Yes, he / she was.
No, he / she wasn’t. He / She was preparing for a training plan.
29
根据示例,与同伴进行对话。
Read and talk.
What were you doing? I was checking the insurance.
Were you checking the insurance? Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t. I was receiving guests.
What was he doing? He was talking with the training teacher.
Was he talking with the training teacher? Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t. He was
taking part in a pre-service training.
...
30
选择合适的短语,用其适当形式补全句子。
Choose and complete.
1) The shows the trainees what to do at the
workplace.
2) Students should keep the for their
future career.
3) The police the thieves by using electronic
equipment.
4) If an intern is employed, please provide the by the school, the trainer and the students.
5) Let’s ___ the numbers together and work out a plan.
• keep track of
• training archive
• go through
• job description
• three-party-agreement
job description
training archive
keep track of
three-party-agreement
go through
31
阅读短文,选择合适的单词填空。
Read and complete.
In order to take a(n) 1 ) in Huaxia Hotel, I need to make a
plan first. Then I will sign a three-party 2 ) with my school
and my trainer. I will also check my 3 ) . My duty is to help
guests check in and check out at the reception desk as an assistant
4 ) _ . Before I start, I will get some 5 ) ___training, so I will feel confident and skillful at the real workplace. After the training, I can still receive some guidance from the hotel mentors. This will help me make more progress in my future career.
pre-service
agreement
internship
insurance
receptionist
internship
agreement
insurance
receptionist
pre-service
32
06
Group Work
33
Choose the best intern.
你们是华夏公司客户服务部的员工,有三个实习生即将完成在本部门的实习。
按照公司的要求,你们需分析、讨论并选出一位优秀实习生。
34
Read the information below to know more about the three interns.
阅读以下信息,了解三位实习生的情况。
Zhang Yuchen had a good attendance record, attending 121 of the 125 working days. He did very well in the pre-service training session, with a score of 99 for the final examination. He worked hard in the department, felt free to ask questions, and always finished various tasks by himself.
Yang Lulu had an excellent attendance record, attending all the 125 working days. She did well in the pre-service training session, with a score of 92 for the final examination. She was very good at teamwork and was more than happy to help others.
Lin Feiyang attended 90 of the 125 working days. He learned a lot in the pre-service training session, with a score of 89 for the final examination. He was very creative, offering many valuable ideas to the department. He was also very good at solving problems.
Match the three interns with their performance record.
根据以上信息,将三位实习生与表现记录相匹配。
teamwork
problem-solving
hardworking
teamwork
problem-solving
hardworking
teamwork
problem-solving
hardworking
pre-service training
performance
present
absent
Discuss in groups and choose the best intern.
小组讨论,选出一位优秀实习生。
Write a brief report and present it to the class.
各小组完成一份简报并向同学们展示。
Pre-service Training
Attendance
Performance
07
Self-assessment
39
Use the word cloud to check the words and expressions you have
learned.
看词汇云,检查自己对本单元单词及词组的掌握情况。
40
根据本单元所学,对自己的表现进行评价。
Rate your performance based on what you have learned.
After learning this unit, I can
use the key sentence structures, words and expressions;
get information about preparations for an internship or training program;
talk about an internship experience;
understand training programs and internships;
write a report on an internship;
have more confidence to follow my career path.
poorly
not well
okay
well
very well
Words and Expressions
agreement /əˈgriːm(ə)nt/ n. 协议;同意arrangement /əˈreɪndʒmənt/ n. 安排
assistant /əˈsɪstənt/ n. 助理
challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ n. 挑战
colleague /ˈkɒliːɡ/ n. 同事
deal /diːl/ n. 经营
definition /ˌdefɪˈnɪʃn/ n. 定义
description /dɪˈskrɪpʃn/ n. 描述
excel /ɪkˈsel/ v. 突出
expectation /ˌekspekˈteɪʃn/ n. 期望;期盼
express /ɪkˈspres/ v. 呈现;表达
guest /ɡest/ n. 客人
inspection /ɪnˈspekʃn/ n. 实地考察
instruction /ɪnˈstrʌkʃn/ n. 指导;指示
insurance /ɪnˈʃʊərəns/ n. 保险
intern /ɪnˈtɜːn , ˈɪntɜːn/ n. 实习生
internship /ˈɪntɜːnʃɪp/ n. 实习生的职位;实习期
mentor /ˈmentɔː(r)/ n. 导师
organize /ˈɔːɡənaɪz/ v. 组织
pre-service /priːˈsəːvɪs/ n. 职前培训
prize /praɪz/ n. 奖励
procedure /prəˈsiːdʒə(r)/ n. 步骤
program /ˈprəʊɡræm/ n. 计划;项目
qualified /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪd/ adj. 合格的
receive /rɪˈsiːv/ v. 接到;受到
reception /rɪˈsepʃn/ n. 接待处;服务台
receptionist /rɪˈsepʃənɪst/ n. 接待员
report /rɪˈpɔːt/ n. 报告
scholarship /ˈskɒləʃɪp/ n. 奖学金
section /ˈsekʃn/ n. 部分
sign /saɪn/ v. 签署
staff /stɑːf/ n. 员工
trainee /ˌtreɪˈniː/ n. 实习生
42
Words and Expressions
go through 仔细检查
Human Resources Department 人力资源部
job description 职位描述
keep track of 记录
three-party-agreement 三方协议
training archive 实习档案
43
94616.93
94616.93
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