内容正文:
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Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
(A卷·提升卷)
学校:___________班级:_________姓名:__________分数:___________
(满分:120分,时间:90分钟)
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分,A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E 部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,每个句子听两遍。
1.Who is allowed to play the game?
A. B. C.
2.When must Jack hand in the report?
A. B. C.
3.How does Jane relax herself after class?
A. B. C.
4.What can’t you do here?
A. B. C.
5.What does Annie like doing when her parents go out?
A. B. C.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.What does the woman want to do?
A.Stay with Alan. B.Send Alan to school. C.Find Alan a teacher.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.Why can't Eric play football after class?
A.Because he hurt his foot.
B.Because he has to do housework.
C.Because he has to look after his sick mom.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8.What’s Jack’s family rule?
A.He can’t play basketball. B.He can’t watch TV.
C.He must stay at home on school days.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9.Why doesn't the boy like eating at the restaurant near the school?
A.Because the food there is terrible.
B.Because the service there is terrible.
C.Because the environment there is terrible.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10.What are they talking about?
A.What they should be allowed to do at school.
B.What they should be allowed to bring to school.
C.What they should be allowed to wear to school.
听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11.What lesson will the girl take tomorrow afternoon?
A.A guitar lesson. B.A painting lesson. C.A piano lesson.
12.Where are the speakers going to meet on Sunday?
A.At a bus stop. B.At the camping club. C.At the school gate.
听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
13.Which subject did Jack make progress in?
A.Chinese. B.Physics. C.Maths.
14.Who did Jack ask for help when he had some questions?
A.His classmates. B.His teachers. C.His friends.
15.What will Jack learn to make?
A.Cookies. B.Cakes. C.Sweets.
C.听短文(本题共5小题。每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,短文听两遍。
16.What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A.Family rules. B.School rules. C.Library rules.
17.What must David do first when he gets home?
A.Watch TV. B.Do his homework. C.Listen to music.
18.Which rule is unfair for David?
A.He must finish his homework on time.
B.He must do chores at home after school.
C.He can’t play computer games at any time.
19.What does David think of the rules?
A.Strict but useful. B.Boring and useless. C.Interesting but challenging.
20.Who may the speaker be?
A.A teacher. B.A teenager. C.A parent.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到的是一篇短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,短文听两遍。
Could students go out alone during the summer vacation?
Pros (赞成)
Cons (反对)
Students
About 56% think it’s 21 to go out alone.
/
Teachers
/
78% think students had better not go out alone. They think it’s 22 .
23
More than 24 of them agree that students are able to look after themselves.
/
School’s Advice
If you have to go out alone, take a 25 with you.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Welcome to The Problem Line. Today, we’re going to talk about the problems with parents. Okay, it’s time for another call. 26
B: Hello, my name’s David.
A: Hi, David. Welcome to The Problem Line. 27
B: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. We always argue.
A: You shouldn’t argue with your mom. It’s impolite.
B: I know. But she always arranges(安排) everything for me. 28
A: That’s too bad. 29
B: I tried, but she never listened to me.
A: That’s a difficult problem. Dear listeners, who can give him some advice?
C: Hello, I’m Vera. 30 Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.
B: OK, I’ll have a try. Thank you.
A.What’s your problem?
B.Who’s that speaking?
C.Why not have a talk with her?
D.I believe David should ask his teacher for help.
E.I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.
F.It seems that your mother doesn’t understand you.
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。
There is a special rule for German schools. The police will make reports on students 31 don’t have permission(许可)to miss school. Like many places, students can’t miss classes without permission from the school in Germany.
But during busy travel times, some parents often take 32 children out of school early to go on vacation, and they can save a lot of money on planes and hotels by 33 at a different time from others.
Last weekend was the beginning of 34 important holiday period in Germany. The police checked and made sure that students weren’t leaving on vacation before they 35 to.
The police at three German airports(机场) looked 36 families with school-aged children. When they found them, they pulled(推)the families out of lines to talk with them. They wanted to find out 37 the parents had permission for the children to be out of school. If the children didn’t have permission, the police would 38 the families to their schools and to the government.
However, these families had two weeks to show that it was OK for their children 39 school. If they couldn’t, they might have to pay as 40 as £1, 000 as a fine(罚款), or received some other punishment.
31.A.whose B.what C.who
32.A.they B.them C.their
33.A.go B.going C.to go
34.A.the B.a C.an
35.A.allowed B.are allowed C.were allowed
36.A.like B.for C.after
37.A.whether B.although C.since
38.A.report B.reports C.reported
39.A.miss B.missing C.to miss
40.A.much B.more C.most
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
A new law in New York allows people to bring their dogs to restaurants. Some people 41 eating with dogs is great. They argue that it's good for dogs. They say owners don't have to leave their pets home alone or in cars while they eat out. But some people are 42 about eating next to dogs. They say dog hair can create unclean conditions. Also, dogs can annoy (烦扰) customers 43 barking (吠叫) or making a mess.
Should dogs be 44 in restaurants? Here is what two students think.
YES! As long as dogs are well-behaved (很乖的) and clean, there's no 45 why they shouldn't be allowed in restaurants with their owners. When restaurants allow dogs, people can spend more time with their 46 . That will make them both happier. If someone doesn't want to eat near dogs, they can eat in the indoor part of the restaurant. 47 they can go to a restaurant that doesn't allow dogs.
Victoria Gonzalez, North Carolina
NO! Dogs 48 be allowed in restaurants. They can cause health problems. Some people are allergic (过敏的) to dogs, so being around dogs could be 49 for them. Also, some dogs could annoy customers by jumping on them or stealing their food. Some dogs might even hurt customers. If that 50 , restaurants may end up losing customers and money.
Josh Cramer, Wisconsin
41.A.hope B.think C.hear D.see
42.A.happy B.sure C.worried D.honest
43.A.by B.in C.on D.with
44.A.allowed B.eaten C.drawn D.hidden
45.A.time B.place C.problem D.reason
46.A.kids B.pets C.customers D.parents
47.A.But B.If C.Or D.So
48.A.would B.wouldn't C.should D.shouldn't
49.A.safe B.easy C.dangerous D.difficult
50.A.happens B.remains C.fails D.stops
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Fiona brought home a notice from school :
School Uniform Rules
Sept .9th , 2018
Dear parents,
Some parents have asked about the rules about dress at Popular School .
Please read and buy the right uniforms for your children this winter.
For boys: white shirt
brown pants
blue school jacket
red tie
black belt (腰带)
grey socks
brown shoes
For girls: pink shirt
green skirt
grey pants ( only when it is 12℃ or below )
blue school jacket
long white socks
black shoes
Children can be allowed to wear blue scarves or white scarves to school. But they aren’t allowed to wear hats .
The school uniform must be clean. Girls with long hair must tie (扎) their hair with yellow ribbons (丝带).
Children can only wear sports shoes to school if they have a P.E. lesson that day. They are allowed to wear white sports shoes only.
Thank you for your attention .
Sincerely,
John Wang ( Head teacher )
51.For what season does the head teacher write this notice about the school uniform ?
A.Spring. B.Summer.
C.Autumn. D.Winter.
52.Mrs . Lam wants to buy a uniform for her 14- year - old son . She needs to buy ______ .
A.a pink shirt B.a white shirt
C.black pants D.white socks
53.It is 18℃today. What is Jane supposed to wear to go to school ?
A.Grey pants. B.Grey socks.
C.A green skirt. D.A black school jacket.
54.Which of the following is NOT part of the school uniform ?
A.Pant. B.Hats.
C.Jackets. D.Socks.
55.Which is TRUE according to the notice above ?
A.Girls at Popular School aren’t allowed to have long hair.
B.Some parents think Popular School’s uniforms are expensive.
C.Parents should buy right uniforms from Popular School for their kids.
D.Students have to wear white sports shoes for P.E. lessons at Popular School.
B
I was invited to be an instructor(辅导员) at a high school leadership camp this summer vacation. On the first day of camp,I noticed a boy under the tree.He was small,and his shyness made him appear weak and lonely.Nearby,200 campers were playing,joking and meeting each other,but the boy seemed to want to be anywhere else rather than where he was.
I was instructed to care more about campers who might feel left out.So I walked toward him and said,“Hi,I'm Kevin.It's nice to meet you.How are you?” In a shaky voice,he unwillingly answered,“Okay,I guess.” I calmly asked him if he wanted to take part in the activities and meet some new people.He quietly replied,“No,this is not really my thing.” I could sense that he was in a new world that this whole experience was foreign to him.But I somehow knew it wouldn't be right to push him,either.He didn't need a pep talk.He needed a friend.
The next day,at my first opportunity,I tried again,with the same questions as before.To which he again replied as before.I realized that there was a long way to go.That evening at our nightly staff meeting,I made my worry about him known.I asked them to pay special attention and spend time with him when they could.
The days flew by fast.When the “last dance” came,surprisingly,the boy from under the tree was now a shirtless dancing wonder.He owned the dance floor sharing meaningful time with others.I was happy to see his changes.At that moment,I realized that when you're good to others,you are best to yourself.
56.It's clear that the boy under the tree ________.
A.disliked making friends with people who are older than him
B.was not supposed to show up in the camp
C.was no good at communicating with instructors
D.preferred to stay alone
57.After their first talk,the writer ________.
A.helped the boy take part in the camp activities for the first time
B.allowed the boy not to join in the camp activities
C.found it was useless to have a talk with the boy
D.didn't give up helping the boy
58.The word “pep” in the reading material means “________”.
A.encouragement B.fun
C.interest D.pity
59.From the reading,we know that the boy changed ________.
A.because he got familiar with the environment
B.to show his thanks to the writer
C.with the help of all the staff's effort
D.because of his confidence in dancing
60.The reading wants to tell us ________.
A.gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect
B.the rose's in his hand,the flavor in mine
C.it's never too late to help others
D.it's easier said than done
C
配对阅读。左栏是5个学生遇到的难题,右栏是七条建议,请为每个学生提供合适的建议。
61 My mother gets me to take piano lessons. She makes a rule that I must practice two hours a day. I really do my best, but still I can’t become a good pianist.
62 Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That makes them think I’m not friendly.
63 I’m new at this school. I have no friends. I always feel lonely. No classmates play with me after class. What should I do?
64 In my teacher’s eyes, I’m a good student. But I often worry about my schoolwork.
65 I want to join in some after-school activities, but my parents think they are too dangerous and they don’t let me go out alone.
A.Keep exercising. And you won’t get ill easily.
B.Try to tell your classmates that you need their friendship.
C. When you feel angry, you should stop talking and become a good listener.
D.Don’t worry. Everyone worries about their schoolwork. Find a hobby or a sport to relax yourself.
E. Let your parents know you will be lonely if you can’t go out. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities.
F. Take up a good hobby, like painting, singing, and so on. It can make you relaxed after hard work.
G. Don’t worry. A lot of practice is the only way to become a good pianist.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1. 5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯,注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
but, arrive, answer, however, discuss, wait, advice, breathe, easy, start, avoid,difficult
As students, you may have to take tests from time to time. How should you deal with important tests and do better on them? Here is some 66 .
When the test day comes, give yourself enough time to do everything: have breakfast but don't drink too much; go to the toilet; 67 on time, but not too early or you will find yourself getting more and more nervous while you 68 to start.
During the exam, calm yourself down by 69 deeply. Read the exam questions carefully because they'll tell you how the questions should be 70 . Don't get nervous when everyone around you seems to 71 writing straight away. If possible, start with the ones you can do 72 to give you confidence. 73 spending too much time on any one question. You need to plan your time well so that you have enough time to answer every question.
Finally, after the exam, don't join in those 74 about how everyone else did, or you will lose your self-confidence for the next exam. Above all, remember that exams are not created to find out your mistakes, 75 to find out what you know, what you understand and what you can do.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Many children use the Internet to get knowledge and useful information, and relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.
Firstly, you make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.
Secondly, don’t give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never leak out (泄露) personal information such as your real name, home address, age, school, phone number and so on.
Third, never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK. Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you.
And you should never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents’ permission. Never meet anyone you met online alone. Then tell your parents or teachers about it.
Next, you should treat other people online as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad words.
Finally, please remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true.
76.What can many children get by using the Internet?
77.What should never be leaked out online according to the passage?
78.Who should children never agree to meet without their parents’ permission?
79.How should children treat other people online?
80.How many rules are mentioned above?
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
你认为青少年应该被允许使用互联网吗?最近你和父母针对这个话题进行了讨论。请以“Should Teenagers Be Allowed to Use the Internet?”为题,写一篇英语短文。内容包括:
1. 你父母的观点和原因;
2. 你是否同意你父母的观点,理由是什么(至少写三点);
3. 倡议青少年正确使用互联网。
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数80个左右;开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Should Teenagers Be Allowed to Use the Internet?
Recently, I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should use the Internet. My parents
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Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
(A卷·提升卷)
学校:___________班级:_________姓名:__________分数:___________
(满分:120分,时间:90分钟)
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分,A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E 部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,每个句子听两遍。
1.Who is allowed to play the game?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
2.When must Jack hand in the report?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】Jack must hand in the report on Wednesday.
3.How does Jane relax herself after class?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【详解】Jane likes to relax herself by listening to music after class.
4.What can’t you do here?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【详解】Be careful, there is a sign here reading “No Parking”.
5.What does Annie like doing when her parents go out?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】Annie likes watering flowers when her parents go out.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.What does the woman want to do?
A.Stay with Alan. B.Send Alan to school. C.Find Alan a teacher.
【答案】A
【详解】M: I think Alan is about the right age to go to school.
W: But he is still so young, and I like to stay with him at home for some more time.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.Why can't Eric play football after class?
A.Because he hurt his foot.
B.Because he has to do housework.
C.Because he has to look after his sick mom.
【答案】C
【详解】W: Eric, can you play football after class with me?
M: I'm sorry. My mother was ill. I have to look after her.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8.What’s Jack’s family rule?
A.He can’t play basketball. B.He can’t watch TV.
C.He must stay at home on school days.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Jack, let’s play basketball after school.
M: I am so sorry. I’m not allowed to go out on weekdays.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9.Why doesn't the boy like eating at the restaurant near the school?
A.Because the food there is terrible.
B.Because the service there is terrible.
C.Because the environment there is terrible.
【答案】C
【详解】W: How about eating at the restaurant near the school?
M: No. I don't like eating there. I think the environment there is terrible.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10.What are they talking about?
A.What they should be allowed to do at school.
B.What they should be allowed to bring to school.
C.What they should be allowed to wear to school.
【答案】C
【原文】
W: I think we should be allowed to wear our own clothes to school. How about you, Jim?
M: I think so. Different people have their own favorite colors and styles.
听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11.What lesson will the girl take tomorrow afternoon?
A.A guitar lesson. B.A painting lesson. C.A piano lesson.
12.Where are the speakers going to meet on Sunday?
A.At a bus stop. B.At the camping club. C.At the school gate.
【答案】11.A 12.C
【详解】M: Mary, what day is it today?
W: It's Friday. We don't have to go to school tomorrow.
M: Great! Would you like to go camping with me tomorrow?
W: I'd love to, but I have to take a guitar lesson at 4:30 p.m. Let's go camping on Sunday.
M: OK. So when and where shall we meet that day?
W: How about meeting at the school gate at 8 o'clock?
M: Good. I will be there on time. See you!
W: See you!
听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
13.Which subject did Jack make progress in?
A.Chinese. B.Physics. C.Maths.
14.Who did Jack ask for help when he had some questions?
A.His classmates. B.His teachers. C.His friends.
15.What will Jack learn to make?
A.Cookies. B.Cakes. C.Sweets.
【答案】13.C 14.A 15.A
【详解】
W: Jack, your teacher told me that you made great progress in maths this term. I'm so proud of you.
M: Thank you, Mum.
W: Can you tell me how did you do that?
M: I listened carefully in class and did more exercises after school.When I had some questions, I asked my classmates for help.
W: You did very well. And I think you should also do something to show your thanks to your classmates.
M: You're right, Mum. What should I do?
W: How about making some cookies or cakes? You can take them to school and share them with your classmates.
M: That's a good idea. Can you teach me how to make cookies, Mum?
W: No problem.
C.听短文(本题共5小题。每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,短文听两遍。
16.What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A.Family rules. B.School rules. C.Library rules.
17.What must David do first when he gets home?
A.Watch TV. B.Do his homework. C.Listen to music.
18.Which rule is unfair for David?
A.He must finish his homework on time.
B.He must do chores at home after school.
C.He can’t play computer games at any time.
19.What does David think of the rules?
A.Strict but useful. B.Boring and useless. C.Interesting but challenging.
20.Who may the speaker be?
A.A teacher. B.A teenager. C.A parent.
【答案】16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B
【原文】I’m David. I’m 15 years old and I am a middle school student. I think I have grown up but my parents are too strict with me. They have made so many rules for me. Firstly, I have to do my homework first when I arrive at home. I’m not allowed to watch TV or listen to music before finishing my homework. Secondly, I’m not allowed to play computer games at home or at school, and in my free time. Thirdly, I must do some housework such as making the bed and cleaning my bedroom after school. I hate the strict rules. However, my life is becoming more and more wonderful because of them. For example, I have improved my grades and living skills. But I always think the second rule is unfair to me. I hope I can be allowed to play computer games on weekends. It will make me more relaxed.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到的是一篇短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,短文听两遍。
Could students go out alone during the summer vacation?
Pros (赞成)
Cons (反对)
Students
About 56% think it’s 21 to go out alone.
/
Teachers
/
78% think students had better not go out alone. They think it’s 22 .
23
More than 24 of them agree that students are able to look after themselves.
/
School’s Advice
If you have to go out alone, take a 25 with you.
【答案】21.safe 22.dangerous 23.half 24.parents 25.phone
【原文】
Dear boys and girls,
We have just finished the survey about “Could students go out alone during the summer vacation?” among the students, teachers and your parents. Here are the results. About 56% of you think that it’s safe to go out alone, because you are sure that you can take good care of yourselves. 78% of the teachers think you’d better not go out on your own. They think it’s dangerous. Most surprisingly, more than half of your parents agree that you are able to look after yourselves and they think it is a good chance to improve your abilities of solving problems.
The school’s advice is: You had better not go out alone. If necessary, you should take a phone with you and keep in touch with your parents. Remember to stay away from dangerous areas.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Welcome to The Problem Line. Today, we’re going to talk about the problems with parents. Okay, it’s time for another call. 26
B: Hello, my name’s David.
A: Hi, David. Welcome to The Problem Line. 27
B: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. We always argue.
A: You shouldn’t argue with your mom. It’s impolite.
B: I know. But she always arranges(安排) everything for me. 28
A: That’s too bad. 29
B: I tried, but she never listened to me.
A: That’s a difficult problem. Dear listeners, who can give him some advice?
C: Hello, I’m Vera. 30 Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.
B: OK, I’ll have a try. Thank you.
A.What’s your problem?
B.Who’s that speaking?
C.Why not have a talk with her?
D.I believe David should ask his teacher for help.
E.I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.
F.It seems that your mother doesn’t understand you.
【答案】26.B 27.A 28.E 29.C 30.D
【导语】本文是一篇对话。文章主要记录了一通咨询电话的具体内容。
26.由空格下文“my name’s David.”可知,戴维介绍自己的姓名,选项B“你是谁?”符合情景。故选B。
27.由空格下文“I’m having problems with my mom.”可知,戴维是与妈妈有矛盾,选项A“你有什么问题?”符合情景。故选A。
28.由空格前一句“But she always arranges(安排) everything for me. ”可知,此空应支持前一句的说辞,选项E“我甚至都不能决定周末穿什么衣服。”符合情景。故选E。
29.由空格下文“I tried, but she never listened to me.”可知,此空应是提了一个建议,选项C“为什么不与她谈一谈?”符合情景。故选C。
30.由空格下文“Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.”可知,此处所填内容与老师相关,选项D“我认为戴维应该向老师寻求帮助。”符合情景。故选D。
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。
There is a special rule for German schools. The police will make reports on students 31 don’t have permission(许可)to miss school. Like many places, students can’t miss classes without permission from the school in Germany.
But during busy travel times, some parents often take 32 children out of school early to go on vacation, and they can save a lot of money on planes and hotels by 33 at a different time from others.
Last weekend was the beginning of 34 important holiday period in Germany. The police checked and made sure that students weren’t leaving on vacation before they 35 to.
The police at three German airports(机场) looked 36 families with school-aged children. When they found them, they pulled(推)the families out of lines to talk with them. They wanted to find out 37 the parents had permission for the children to be out of school. If the children didn’t have permission, the police would 38 the families to their schools and to the government.
However, these families had two weeks to show that it was OK for their children 39 school. If they couldn’t, they might have to pay as 40 as £1, 000 as a fine(罚款), or received some other punishment.
31.A.whose B.what C.who
32.A.they B.them C.their
33.A.go B.going C.to go
34.A.the B.a C.an
35.A.allowed B.are allowed C.were allowed
36.A.like B.for C.after
37.A.whether B.although C.since
38.A.report B.reports C.reported
39.A.miss B.missing C.to miss
40.A.much B.more C.most
【答案】
31.C 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.B 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了德国学校的特殊规定和警方如何检查和惩罚未经允许缺课的学生。
31.句意:警方将对未经学校允许缺课的学生进行报告。
whose谁的,引导定语从句,表示所属关系;what什么,引导名词性从句,用于表示疑问或引导说明;who谁,引导定语从句。该句中关系代词who引导定语从句修饰students,表示“那些没有得到允许缺席学校的学生”。故填C。
32. 句意:但在繁忙的旅游季节,一些家长经常提前让他们的孩子早退去度假。
they他们,主格代词;them他们,宾格代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。该句指的是父母让他们的孩子早退,所以应该用形容词性物主代词their。故选C。
33.句意:他们可以通过在不同的时间旅行来节省很多机票和酒店费用。
go去,动词原形;going去,go的现在分词形式;to go不定式。根据空前的介词“by”可知,此处需要填动词go的动名词going。 故选B。
34.句意:上周末是德国一个重要节日假期的开始。
the定冠词,特指;a不定冠词,表示“一个”或“一种”,用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前;an不定冠词,用来表示“一个”或“一种”,用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。根据空后的“important holiday period”可知,holiday period是一个单数可数名词短语,它表示一段节日假期,而important是以元音音素开头的单词。故选C。
35.句意:警察进行检查并确保学生在被允许之前不会离开度假。
allowed允许,过去式;are allowed被允许,一般现在时的被动语态;were allowed被允许,一般过去时的被动语态。根据上下文可知,时态用的是一般过去时,且句子的主语student和动词allow之间是被动关系,所以应该用一般过去时被动语态were allowed。故选C
36.句意:在德国的三个机场,警察寻找有学龄儿童的家庭。
like像,介词;for为了,表示目的,介词;after在……之后,介词。look for寻找;look like看起来像;look after照顾。根据语境可知,警察是在寻找有学龄儿童的家庭。故选B。
37.句意:他们想弄清楚父母是否有让孩子缺课的许可。
whether是否;although虽然;since因为、既然、自从。whether在此句中引导一个宾语从句,表示一种选择或询问,用来表明他们想要弄清楚的事情是关于孩子是否有离校的许可。故选A。
38.句意:如果孩子没有得到允许,警察会向他们所在的学校和政府报告这些家庭。
report报告、报道,动词原形;reports报告、报道,report 的复数形式;reported报告、报道,过去式。根据空前的“would”可知,情态动词后加应动词原形。故选A。
39.句意:然而,这些家庭有两个星期的时间来证明让他们孩子缺课是可以的。
miss错过,动词原形;missing错过,miss 的现在分词形式;to miss不定式。此句有一个常用的表达方式“it is OK for sb to do sth”,意为“对某人做某事是可以的”;it was OK for their children to miss school,意为“他们的孩子不去学校是可以的”。故选C。
40.句意:如果他们无法做到,他们可能需要支付高达1000英镑的罚款,或接受其他惩罚。
much 非常、很多;more更多;most最多。根据“as…as”可知,空处应该使用形容词或副词的原级形式,as much as,表示程度或数量上的相等或一样多。故选A。
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
A new law in New York allows people to bring their dogs to restaurants. Some people 41 eating with dogs is great. They argue that it's good for dogs. They say owners don't have to leave their pets home alone or in cars while they eat out. But some people are 42 about eating next to dogs. They say dog hair can create unclean conditions. Also, dogs can annoy (烦扰) customers 43 barking (吠叫) or making a mess.
Should dogs be 44 in restaurants? Here is what two students think.
YES! As long as dogs are well-behaved (很乖的) and clean, there's no 45 why they shouldn't be allowed in restaurants with their owners. When restaurants allow dogs, people can spend more time with their 46 . That will make them both happier. If someone doesn't want to eat near dogs, they can eat in the indoor part of the restaurant. 47 they can go to a restaurant that doesn't allow dogs.
Victoria Gonzalez, North Carolina
NO! Dogs 48 be allowed in restaurants. They can cause health problems. Some people are allergic (过敏的) to dogs, so being around dogs could be 49 for them. Also, some dogs could annoy customers by jumping on them or stealing their food. Some dogs might even hurt customers. If that 50 , restaurants may end up losing customers and money.
Josh Cramer, Wisconsin
41.A.hope B.think C.hear D.see
42.A.happy B.sure C.worried D.honest
43.A.by B.in C.on D.with
44.A.allowed B.eaten C.drawn D.hidden
45.A.time B.place C.problem D.reason
46.A.kids B.pets C.customers D.parents
47.A.But B.If C.Or D.So
48.A.would B.wouldn't C.should D.shouldn't
49.A.safe B.easy C.dangerous D.difficult
50.A.happens B.remains C.fails D.stops
【答案】
41.B 42.C 43.A 44.A 45.D 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.C 50.A
【分析】这是一篇记叙文,讲述了纽约允许带狗去餐厅这项新法律所带来的影响,并列举了两个地方对狗的不同态度和观点。
41.句意:有些人认为和狗一起吃饭很棒。考查动词辨析题。A. hope希望;B. think认为;C. hear听到;D. see看到。根据下文They argue that it's good for dogs.,结合句意和语境,可知ACD三项意思都与句意不合,故选B。
42.句意:但是有些人担心在狗旁边吃东西。考查形容词辨析题。A. happy高兴的;B. sure确信的;C. worried担心的;D. honest诚实的。be worried about担心,固定短语;根据句意和语境,可知,故选C。
43.句意:另外,狗会狂吠烦扰客户或制造混乱。考查介词辨析题。A. by通过;B. in在……里面;C. on在……上面;D. with和……一起。根据句意和语境,可知BCD三个选项意思都与句意不符,故选A。
44.句意:应该允许狗进入餐厅吗?考查动词辨析题。A. allowed允许;B. eaten吃;C. drawn画;D. hidden藏。根据A new law in New York allows people to bring their dogs to restaurants.,结合句意语境,可知选A。
45.句意:他们没有理由不被允许与他们的主人一起进餐厅。考查名词辨析题。根据下文why they shouldn't be allowed in restaurants with their owners.,结合句意,可知本句是因果关系,故选D。
46.句意:人们可以花更多的时间与他们的宠物在一起。考查名词辨析题。A. kids小孩子;B. pets宠物;C. customers顾客;D. parents父母。根据句意和上下文,可知pets符合句意,故选B
47.句意:或者他们可以去一家不允许狗进入的餐馆。考查连词辨析题。A. But但是,表转折;B. If如果,表条件;C. Or或者,表选择;D. So所以,表原因。本句和前一句构成选择关系,根据句意结构和语境,可知选C。
48.句意:狗不应该被允许进入餐厅。考查情态动词辨析题。A. would将要;B. wouldn't不会;C. should应该;D. shouldn't不应该。根据前面的No!,结合句意和语境,可知前三个选项都与句意不合,故选D。
49.句意:所以靠狗很近对他们来说是危险的。考查形容词辨析题。A. safe安全的;B. easy容易的;C. dangerous危险的;D. difficult困难的。根据下文some dogs could annoy customers by jumping on them or stealing their food.,结合句意和语境,可知选C。
50.句意:如果发生这种情况,餐馆最终可能会失去顾客和钱财。考查动词辨析题。A. happens发生;B. remains保持;C. fails失败;D. stops停止。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,根据句意结构和语境,可知BCD三项意思都与句意不合,故选A。
点睛:完型填空是难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景;再读全文,搞清短文内容;最后根据句意,联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等;(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项;(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Fiona brought home a notice from school :
School Uniform Rules
Sept .9th , 2018
Dear parents,
Some parents have asked about the rules about dress at Popular School .
Please read and buy the right uniforms for your children this winter.
For boys: white shirt
brown pants
blue school jacket
red tie
black belt (腰带)
grey socks
brown shoes
For girls: pink shirt
green skirt
grey pants ( only when it is 12℃ or below )
blue school jacket
long white socks
black shoes
Children can be allowed to wear blue scarves or white scarves to school. But they aren’t allowed to wear hats .
The school uniform must be clean. Girls with long hair must tie (扎) their hair with yellow ribbons (丝带).
Children can only wear sports shoes to school if they have a P.E. lesson that day. They are allowed to wear white sports shoes only.
Thank you for your attention .
Sincerely,
John Wang ( Head teacher )
51.For what season does the head teacher write this notice about the school uniform ?
A.Spring. B.Summer.
C.Autumn. D.Winter.
52.Mrs . Lam wants to buy a uniform for her 14- year - old son . She needs to buy ______ .
A.a pink shirt B.a white shirt
C.black pants D.white socks
53.It is 18℃today. What is Jane supposed to wear to go to school ?
A.Grey pants. B.Grey socks.
C.A green skirt. D.A black school jacket.
54.Which of the following is NOT part of the school uniform ?
A.Pant. B.Hats.
C.Jackets. D.Socks.
55.Which is TRUE according to the notice above ?
A.Girls at Popular School aren’t allowed to have long hair.
B.Some parents think Popular School’s uniforms are expensive.
C.Parents should buy right uniforms from Popular School for their kids.
D.Students have to wear white sports shoes for P.E. lessons at Popular School.
【答案】51.D 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.D
【分析】这篇短文是Popular学校给学生家长的一个通知,内容关于该学校的学生应穿什么样的校服,以及其他一些需要注意的问题。
51.细节理解题。根据短文中Please read and buy the right uniforms for your children this winter可知,这个通知中是Popular学校的校长关于冬季校服的一个通知。故应选D。
52.细节理解题。根据题意可知,Lam太太是给14岁的儿子买校服,根据通知内容中For boys: white shirt可知,应选B。
53.细节理解题。根据题意可知,Jane是一个女孩,根据通知内容中For girls: green skirt可知应选C。A选项中的grey pants应该是12度或12度以下时穿着,B和D选项都不符合文意。
54.细节理解题。根据短文中But they aren’t allowed to wear hats可知,学校不允许学生们戴帽子。由此可知应选B。
55.推理判断题。根据Children can only wear sports shoes to school if they have a P.E. lesson that day . They are allowed to wear white sports shoes only可知,在上体育课时,学生们必须穿白色的运动鞋,故D选项符合文意,选D。根据Girls with long hair must tie (扎) their hair with yellow ribbons可知A不对;短文中并没有提到家长对Popular学校校服的看法,故B不对;文章中没有提到从学校买校服,故C不对。
【点睛】这篇短文是Popular学校给学生家长的一个通知,告诉他们给孩子买合适的校服。文章主题明确,结构清晰,内容贴近学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解。后面的题目设置有细节理解题和推理判断题,做题时,应先通读短文,掌握文章大意;然后根据题目所问,锁定文章相关段落或语句,根据有用信息作答。例如第2小题,这个题目说的是Lam夫人给儿子买校服,因此我们应从短文中For boys中寻找正确的选项,根据white shirt可知应选B。第5小题是一个判断题,做题时应注意结合选项,从文章中定位出相关内容,用排除法作答。
B
I was invited to be an instructor(辅导员) at a high school leadership camp this summer vacation. On the first day of camp,I noticed a boy under the tree.He was small,and his shyness made him appear weak and lonely.Nearby,200 campers were playing,joking and meeting each other,but the boy seemed to want to be anywhere else rather than where he was.
I was instructed to care more about campers who might feel left out.So I walked toward him and said,“Hi,I'm Kevin.It's nice to meet you.How are you?” In a shaky voice,he unwillingly answered,“Okay,I guess.” I calmly asked him if he wanted to take part in the activities and meet some new people.He quietly replied,“No,this is not really my thing.” I could sense that he was in a new world that this whole experience was foreign to him.But I somehow knew it wouldn't be right to push him,either.He didn't need a pep talk.He needed a friend.
The next day,at my first opportunity,I tried again,with the same questions as before.To which he again replied as before.I realized that there was a long way to go.That evening at our nightly staff meeting,I made my worry about him known.I asked them to pay special attention and spend time with him when they could.
The days flew by fast.When the “last dance” came,surprisingly,the boy from under the tree was now a shirtless dancing wonder.He owned the dance floor sharing meaningful time with others.I was happy to see his changes.At that moment,I realized that when you're good to others,you are best to yourself.
56.It's clear that the boy under the tree ________.
A.disliked making friends with people who are older than him
B.was not supposed to show up in the camp
C.was no good at communicating with instructors
D.preferred to stay alone
57.After their first talk,the writer ________.
A.helped the boy take part in the camp activities for the first time
B.allowed the boy not to join in the camp activities
C.found it was useless to have a talk with the boy
D.didn't give up helping the boy
58.The word “pep” in the reading material means “________”.
A.encouragement B.fun
C.interest D.pity
59.From the reading,we know that the boy changed ________.
A.because he got familiar with the environment
B.to show his thanks to the writer
C.with the help of all the staff's effort
D.because of his confidence in dancing
60.The reading wants to tell us ________.
A.gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect
B.the rose's in his hand,the flavor in mine
C.it's never too late to help others
D.it's easier said than done
【答案】56.D 57.D 58.A 59.C 60.B
【分析】作者应邀作为一次夏季中学生领导力夏令营的辅导员,期间他号召全员一同关注一位喜欢独处的小男孩,和他交朋友,最后男孩有了很大的改变,揭示了“予人玫瑰,手有余香”这个道理。
56.句意:很明显,在树下的这个男孩更喜欢独处。A.不喜欢和比他年长的人交朋友B.不应该出现在营地里C.不擅长与教师沟通D.更喜欢独处。原文“Nearby,200 campers were playing,joking and meeting each other,but the boy seemed to want to be anywhere else rather than where he was.”(在附近,有200名露营者在玩耍,开玩笑,在互相见面,但这个男孩似乎想要去其他任何地方而不是他所在的地方。)说明这个男孩是更喜欢独处,不太合群,故选D。
57.句意:在他们第一次谈话之后,作者没有放弃帮助这个男孩。A.帮助男孩第一次参加营地活动B.允许男孩不参加营地活动C.发现与男孩谈话毫无用处D.没有放弃帮助这个男孩。原文“The next day,at my first opportunity,I tried again,with the same questions as before.”(第二天,我一有第一次机会就再次尝试,用了和以前一样的问题。)说明在第一交谈之后,作者并没有放弃帮助这个男孩,故选D。
58.句意:阅读材料中的“pep”一词的意思是“鼓励”。A.鼓励B.乐趣C.兴趣D.可惜。从后句的“他需要的是一个朋友”以及前面作者对男孩的观察可以得知,这个男孩不是那种通过一次“鼓舞谈话”就能合群的孩子,他是需要朋友的,猜测pep意为“鼓励”,故选A。
59.句意:从阅读中,我们知道这个男孩在所有人员的帮助下改变了。A.因为他熟悉了环境B.为了向作者表示感谢C.在所有人员的帮助下D.因为他对舞蹈充满信心。原文“That evening at our nightly staff meeting,I made my worry about him known.I asked them to pay special attention and spend time with him when they could.”(那天晚上,在我们的每晚工作人员会议上,我让大家知道了我对男孩的担心。我请他们特别注意,并在他们可能的时候和他共度时光。)说明很多人有都参与了对男孩的帮助,结合后面男孩出色的表现,说明男孩在全员帮助下确实改变了,故选C。
60.句意:这篇阅读想告诉我们予人玫瑰,手有余香。A.金无足赤,人无完人B.予人玫瑰,手有余香C.帮助别人永远不会太迟D.说起来容易做起来难。原文“I realized that when you're good to others,you are best to yourself.”(我意识到,当你对别人好的时候,你就是在对自己好。)表达了作者的态度,也就是“予人玫瑰,手有余香”,故选B。
C
配对阅读。左栏是5个学生遇到的难题,右栏是七条建议,请为每个学生提供合适的建议。
61 My mother gets me to take piano lessons. She makes a rule that I must practice two hours a day. I really do my best, but still I can’t become a good pianist.
62 Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That makes them think I’m not friendly.
63 I’m new at this school. I have no friends. I always feel lonely. No classmates play with me after class. What should I do?
64 In my teacher’s eyes, I’m a good student. But I often worry about my schoolwork.
65 I want to join in some after-school activities, but my parents think they are too dangerous and they don’t let me go out alone.
A.Keep exercising. And you won’t get ill easily.
B.Try to tell your classmates that you need their friendship.
C. When you feel angry, you should stop talking and become a good listener.
D.Don’t worry. Everyone worries about their schoolwork. Find a hobby or a sport to relax yourself.
E. Let your parents know you will be lonely if you can’t go out. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities.
F. Take up a good hobby, like painting, singing, and so on. It can make you relaxed after hard work.
G. Don’t worry. A lot of practice is the only way to become a good pianist.
【答案】61.G 62.C 63.B 64.D 65.E
【导语】本文左栏是5个学生遇到的难题,右栏是7条建议,根据每个学生的问题进行配对。
61.根据“My mother gets me to take piano lessons. She makes a rule that I must practice two hours a day.”可知,这里提到妈妈规定“我”每天必须练习两个小时钢琴。所以G项“别担心。大量练习是成为优秀钢琴家的唯一途径。”符合语境。故选G。
62.根据“Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That makes them think I’m not friendly.”可知,这里提到有时候“我”很容易生气,对朋友大喊大叫。所以C项“当你感到愤怒时,你应该停止说话,成为一个好的倾听者。”符合语境。故选C。
63.根据“I’m new at this school. I have no friends. I always feel lonely. No classmates play with me after class.”可知,这里是说“我”是这所学校的新生,没有朋友,感到孤独。所以B项“试着告诉你的同学,你需要他们的友谊。”符合语境。故选B。
64.根据“In my teacher’s eyes, I’m a good student. But I often worry about my schoolwork.”可知,此处是说虽然我是老师眼里的好学生,但是“我”经常担心我的功课。所以D项“别担心。每个人都担心他们的功课。找一项爱好或运动来放松自己。”符合语境。故选D。
65.根据“I want to join in some after-school activities, but my parents think they are too dangerous and they don’t let me go out alone.”可知,此处是说“我”想参加一些课外活动,但我的父母认为这太危险。所以E项“让你的父母知道,如果你不能出去,你会很孤独。还有,你可以请老师和你的父母谈谈课后活动。”符合语境。故选E。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1. 5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯,注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
but, arrive, answer, however, discuss, wait, advice, breathe, easy, start, avoid,difficult
As students, you may have to take tests from time to time. How should you deal with important tests and do better on them? Here is some 66 .
When the test day comes, give yourself enough time to do everything: have breakfast but don't drink too much; go to the toilet; 67 on time, but not too early or you will find yourself getting more and more nervous while you 68 to start.
During the exam, calm yourself down by 69 deeply. Read the exam questions carefully because they'll tell you how the questions should be 70 . Don't get nervous when everyone around you seems to 71 writing straight away. If possible, start with the ones you can do 72 to give you confidence. 73 spending too much time on any one question. You need to plan your time well so that you have enough time to answer every question.
Finally, after the exam, don't join in those 74 about how everyone else did, or you will lose your self-confidence for the next exam. Above all, remember that exams are not created to find out your mistakes, 75 to find out what you know, what you understand and what you can do.
【答案】
66.advice 67.arrive 68.wait 69.breathing 70.answered 71.start 72.easily 73.Avoid 74.discussions 75.but
【分析】本文是一些怎样在考试中表现好的建议,给自己充足的时间做一切,深呼吸使自己平静,考试后不要讨论。
66.结合How should you deal with important tests and do better on them?Here is some… 这里是说一些建议advice,不可数名词,故答案是advice。
67.结合(2)on time,but not too early or you will find yourself getting more and more nervous可知是说准时到达,不要太早,故用arrive。
68.结合you will find yourself getting more and more nervous while you(3)to start.当你等考试开始的时候会发现自己越来越紧张,故用wait。用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主语you,故答案是wait。
69.结合 During the exam,calm yourself down(使平静 by(4)deeply是通过深呼吸让自己平静,by doing sth通过做某事,故答案是breathing。
70.结合 Read the exam questions carefully because they'll tell you how the questions should 是说仔细看问题,因为能告诉你问题应该怎样去回答。the questions是answer的承受者,结合should用情态动词的被动语态---情态动词+be+过去分词,故答案是 answered。
71.结合 Don't get nervous when everyone around you seems to(6)writing straight away当你身边的人似乎马上开始写,start doing sth开始做某事,seem to do sth似乎做某事,故答案是start。
72.结合If possible,start with the ones you can do (7)to give you confidence 从你能轻易做的题目开始,空格处用来修饰do,故用副词easily,故答案是easily。
73.结合spending too much time on any one question.You need to plan your time well 是说避免在一个问题上花费太多时间,要计划好时间,avoid doing sth避免做某事,这里是祈使句,动词原形开头,故答案是Avoid。
74.结合after the exam,don't join in those (9)about how everyone else did考试后不要讨论。discussion名词讨论,可数名词,故答案是discussions。
75.结合remember that exams are not created to find out your mistakes,(10)to find out what you know, what you understand and what you can do.结合上文not用not…but…不是…而是…,考试不是为了找出你的错误,而是为了弄清楚你知道什么,理解什么,会做什么,故答案是but。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Many children use the Internet to get knowledge and useful information, and relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.
Firstly, you make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.
Secondly, don’t give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never leak out (泄露) personal information such as your real name, home address, age, school, phone number and so on.
Third, never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK. Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you.
And you should never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents’ permission. Never meet anyone you met online alone. Then tell your parents or teachers about it.
Next, you should treat other people online as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad words.
Finally, please remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true.
76.What can many children get by using the Internet?
77.What should never be leaked out online according to the passage?
78.Who should children never agree to meet without their parents’ permission?
79.How should children treat other people online?
80.How many rules are mentioned above?
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
你认为青少年应该被允许使用互联网吗?最近你和父母针对这个话题进行了讨论。请以“Should Teenagers Be Allowed to Use the Internet?”为题,写一篇英语短文。内容包括:
1. 你父母的观点和原因;
2. 你是否同意你父母的观点,理由是什么(至少写三点);
3. 倡议青少年正确使用互联网。
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数80个左右;开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Should Teenagers Be Allowed to Use the Internet?
Recently, I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should use the Internet. My parents
【答案】76.They can get knowledge and useful information.
77.Personal information. 78.Someone children met on the Internet.
78.79.As children would like to be treated. 80.Six.
Should Teenagers Be Allowed to Use the Internet?
Recently, I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should use the Internet. My parents think teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to use the Internet because it can get in the way of our schoolwork. And sometimes it may even put us in danger if we meet people online.
However, I think we can use the Internet in a proper way. On one hand, it can be used for our study because it’s convenient for us to get knowledge and useful information. On the other hand, listening to music and watching a movie online are good ways to relax. Finally, Internet can help us to keep in touch with friends.
In a word, Internet plays an important role in our life, but we should be careful while using it.
【导语】本文介绍了一些在互联网上安全冲浪的规则。
76.根据“Many children use the Internet to get knowledge and useful information”可知许多孩子利用互联网获取知识和有用的信息。故填They can get knowledge and useful information.
77.根据“never leak out (泄露) personal information”可知不要泄露给任何人个人信息。故填Personal information.
78.根据“Never meet anyone you met online alone.”可知永远不要单独见网上任何人。故填Someone children met on the Internet.
79.根据“you should treat other people online as you’d like to be treated.”可知你希望别人如何待你,你就应该在网上如何对待他人。故填As children would like to be treated.
80.通读全文,根据“Firstly...Secondly...Third...And...Next...Finally...”可知一共六点。故填Six.
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇议论文,为材料作文;
② 时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏材料中的内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。介绍了你父母的观点和原因;
第二步:具体阐述写作内容。你是否同意你父母的观点,理由是什么;
第三步:书写结语。倡议青少年正确使用互联网。
[亮点词汇]
① be allowed to sth.被允许做某事
② in danger危险
③ on one hand...on the other hand...一方面……另一方面……
④ keep in touch with保持联系
⑤ play a role in扮演角色,起作用
[高分句型]
① My parents think teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to use the Internet because it can get in the way of our schoolwork. ...it can be used for our study because it’s convenient for us to get knowledge and useful information.(2个because引导的原因状语从句)
② And sometimes it may even put us in danger if we meet people online.(if引导的条件状语从句)
试卷第1页,共3页
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