Starter Unit1 Hello! (单元检测卷）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册【趣味课堂】精品备课（人教版2024）

人教版七上 Starter Unit 1 Hello！单元检测卷 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 班级： 姓名： 题号 总分 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 得分 一、 根据字母表顺序，写出位于下列字母前后的字母（注意大小写）。(5分） 1. ________ P ________ 2. l ________ n ________ 3. ________ R ________ 4. c ________ e ________ 5. ________ X ________ 二、选出下列字母的读音含有不同元音因素的一项。(5分） （ ）6. A. L B. M C. T D. F （ ）7. A. K B. J C. G D. H （ ）8. A. x B. s C. n D. i （ ）9. A. o B. c C. e D. d （ ）10. A. W B. V C. U D. Q 3、 单项选择。（10分） （ ）11. 下列哪一组大写字母的小写字母是一笔写成的? A．CGF B．CFH C．CEG D．ADJ （ ）12. 下列英语缩写词与汉语意思不符的一项是________。 A. PRC 中华人民共和国 B．HB（铅笔芯）硬黑 C．CBA 中国篮球协会 D．BBC 美国广播公司 （ ）13. —Nice to meet you, Jim.  —________ A．Good morning! B．Nice to meet you, too. C．I’m OK, thanks. D．Welcome to China. （ ）14. 下列缩略语中，按字母在字母表中的先后顺序排列的一组是________。 A．EMS B．TCL C．ATM D．VIP （ ）15. 下列各组字母中不含元音字母的一组是________。 A．GTAU B．XZYT C．OVWY D．HPES （ ）16. —________? —Yes. M-I-L-L-E-R. A．What’s your name B．Can you spell “Miller” C．How are you D．How do you spell “Miller” （ ）17. 下列性别不一致的一组名字是________。 A．Bob; Helen B．Jack; Peter C．Alice; Kate D．Emma; Tina （ ）18. —Hi, Ella. How are you? —________. A．Thank you B．I’m fine C．Hello, Helen D．You are good （ ）19. 下列单词中画线字母发音相同的一组是________。 A．this, fine B．Bob, OK C．thanks, Frank D．Helen, evening （ ）20. 下列姓名拼写正确的一项是________。 A．Zhu Geliang (诸葛亮) B．Miller·Emma C．Lin Xiaofei (林晓飞) D．Bob·Jack 4、 补全对话。（5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话(选项中有一项是多余的)。 Tang Fei: Good morning! 21 Emma: Good morning. My name is Emma Miller. Tang Fei: How do you spell your name? Emma: E-M-M-A, Emma. M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller. 22 Tang Fei: Nice to meet you, Emma! Emma: 23 Tang Fei: Who is your Chinese teacher? Emma: 24 She is great. Tang Fei: 25 Emma: Goodbye! Tang Fei: Bye! A．I’m great, thanks. B．Nice to meet you! C．Ms Gao is my Chinese teacher. D．May I have your name? E．Oh, that’s the bell. Let’s go to class. F．You can call me Emma. 五、完型填空。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） My name is Alice. I 26 a student. I get up (起床) at 6:00 in the 27 . I meet Cindy at school. “ 28 are you?” she asks (问). I say, “I’m 29 , thank you.” At 8:30, I am in my class. Miss Li asks, “What is that in English?” I say, “It is 30 cup.” Then she asks, “Can you 31 it?” “C-U-P, cup,” I say. Bob is 32 friend. He likes listening to music (听音乐). He has a new 33 and he listens to 34 a lot. He can sing many songs(唱很多歌曲） 35 English and Miss Li asks him to sing one for us. （ ）26．A．is B．are C．am D．be （ ）27．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night （ ）28．A．What B．Who C．How D．Why （ ）29．A．nice B．fine C．red D．good （ ）30．A．an B．a C．the D．/ （ ）31．A．spell B．say C．see D．do （ ）32．A．his B．its C．my D．your （ ）33．A．CD B．NBA C．BBC D．HB （ ）34．A．that B．this C．it D．they （ ）35．A．on B．in C．at D．to 六、 阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分) 第1节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） （A） Hi, I’m Mary Brown. I have three photos. Look at the first one. Two girls are in it. They are my good friends, Linda and Jane. Who are they in the second(第二的) photo? These are my aunt and uncle. My uncle is my father’s brother. The two children are their son, Jack and their daughter, Alice. The last one is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She’s 80. My grandfather is 80, too. These are my parents. The boy is my brother, Mike. Who’s the girl? Haha, it’s me. I’m five years old(岁). （ ）36．The first one is a photo of Mary’s ________. A．cousins B．aunts C．friends D．sisters （ ）37．Jack is Mary’s ________. A．father B．cousin C．brother D．uncle （ ）38．Mike’s last name is ________. A．Brown B．Black C．Smith D．Green （ ）39．You can see ________ people in the last photo. A．two B．four C．five D．six （ ）40．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Mary has three cousins. B．Alice is Mary’s sister. C．Mary’s father has no brother. D．Jack and Mike are cousins. （B） Hello! This is a UFO. And I’m an alien(外星人). I am Eric. Look! My jacket is good. It’s white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. What color is it? It’s red. I can write with(用) the pen. And what’s this in English? It’s a key. It’s yellow. What’s that? It’s an English CD．It is my CD．And that is an English book. I can spell “book”, B-O-O-K. The book is green. It is my book. I like English. （ ）41．Eric is the name of a(n) ________. A．English book B．alien C．CD D．key （ ）42．What color is the jacket? A．White. B．Yellow. C．Red. D．Green. （ ）43．The underlined word “write” means(意思是) “________” in Chinese. A．唱歌 B．写字 C．跑步 D．骑行 （ ）44．The ________ is yellow. A．book B．ruler C．key D．UFO （ ）45．Eric can spell “________”. A．jacket B．pen C．book D．key （C） How do people say hello in English­ speaking countries? People usually say “Hi” or “Hello”. They can also say, “How are you?” The answer is “I’m fine.” “Very good. Thank you.” or “Not bad, thanks.” In different countries, between friends, there are some popular (流行的) ways to say hello. What are the popular ways? ★In America, between friends, they say, “What’s up?” Boys often say “Hey, man.” Girls often say, “Hey, girl.” ★In the UK, between friends, they ask, “Are you all right?” You can answer, “I’m good.” People also say, “How’s it going?” But it’s not a question. It just means hello. （ ）46. If someone says “How are you?” to you, which answer is not right? A. I’m fine B. Very good. Thank you. C. That’s OK. D. Not bad, thanks. （ ）47. Two American girls are friends, so they can use “________” to say hello. A．How’s it going? B．Are you all right? C．Hey, man. D．Hey, girl. （ ）48. In the UK, your friend says “Are you all right? to you. You can answer __________. A. No problem. B. Thanks. C. I’m good D. Are you OK? （ ）49．You have an English friend. He says “How’s it going?” to you. What does he mean? A．Say hello to you. B．Make friends with you. C．Ask you a question. D．Go to a place with you. （ ）50．What is the passage mainly (主要地) about? A．How to make new friends. B．How to go to English ­speaking countries. C．How to answer questions. D．How to greet friends. 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Hello! I’m Grace White. 51 And White is my last name. I’m a student in No.5 Middle School. I’m at school now. Look! 52 It is yellow. What’s on my desk? Three black pens, a blue ruler and an English book. 53 She likes blue. Amy is my good friend. She is a nice girl. 54 I often call(给……打电话) her. 55 He likes English very much. And the pens? Of course, they are mine(我的). A．Her phone number is 334-556. B．This is my desk. C．The ruler is Amy’s. D．The English book is Eric’s. E．Grace is my last name. F．Grace is my first name. 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） My friend and I My name is Liu Fang. I’m a Chinese girl. I’m in Grade Seven, Mary is (1) ______ English girl. she in our class. We are (2) ______ friends. She teaches me English and I teach her Chinese. We often greet each other (互相问候) (3)in English and Chinese. She always says first, “Hello, Liu Fang. (4) How are you?” I answer, “Fine, thank you. And you?” Mary answers with a smile (微笑), (5) 我也好。”‘ 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 56．在（1）处填入一个适当的冠词。 57．选择适当的单词填入（2）处。______ A．fine B．good C．OK D．well 58．（3）处画线短语的汉语意思是：_______ A．在英语和汉语里 B．用英语和汉语 C．在英国和中国 D．英国和中国 59．将（4）处画线部分翻译成汉语。 60．将（5）处画线部分翻译成英语。 7、 语言运用 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。（10分） Good morning, everyone! I 61 (be) Gina Green. Gina is my 62 (one) name and Green is my last name. I am 63 English girl. I’m 64 China now. My favorite color is red. My telephone number is 675-396. I have a friend. 65 (his) is Frank. Blue is his favorite color. Look! His cup and jacket 66 (be) blue. What’s his telephone number? It’s 880-753. He 67 I are in the same middle 68 . Ms. Smith is 69 (he) English teacher. And 70 (I) English teacher is Ms. White. 8、 书面表达（20分） 早晨Tom遇见Alice，两人互相问好。Tom指着一个黄色的杯子问Alice杯子用英语怎么说，如何拼写，并且问杯子是什么颜色的。请你就此情景用英语编写一段对话，至少8句话。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 人教版七上 Starter Unit 1 Hello！单元检测卷 英语（全解全析） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 班级： 姓名： 题号 总分 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 得分 一、 根据字母表顺序，写出位于下列字母前后的字母（注意大小写）。(5分） 1. ____O____ P ____Q____ 2. l ___m____ n ___o_____ 3. ____Q____ R ____S____ 4. c ____d___ e ____f_____ 5. _____W___ X ____Y___ 二、选出下列字母的读音含有不同元音因素的一项。(5分） （ ）6. A. L B. M C. T D. F 【答案】C 【详解】T发/i:/，其余发/e/。 （ ）7. A. K B. J C. G D. H 【答案】C 【详解】G发/i:/，其余发/eɪ/。 （ ）8. A. x B. s C. n D. i 【答案】D 【详解】i发/aɪ/，其余发/e/。 （ ）9. A. o B. c C. e D. d 【答案】A 【详解】o发/əʊ/，其余发/i:/。 （ ）10. A. W B. V C. U D. Q 【答案】B 【详解】V发/i:/，其余发/ju:/。 3、 单项选择。（10分） （ ）11. 下列哪一组大写字母的小写字母是一笔写成的? A．CGF B．CFH C．CEG D．ADJ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪一组大写字母的小写字母是一笔写成的？ 考查字母。C的小写c是一笔，G的小写g是一笔，F的小写f是两笔；C的小写c是一笔，F的小写f是两笔，H的小写h是一笔；C的小写c是一笔；E的小写e是一笔；G的小写g是一笔。故选C。 （ ）12. 下列英语缩写词与汉语意思不符的一项是________。 A. PRC 中华人民共和国 B．HB（铅笔芯）硬黑 C．CBA 中国篮球协会 D．BBC 美国广播公司 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下列英语缩写词与汉语意思不符的一项是BBC美国广播公司。 考查缩写与简写。PRC 中华人民共和国；HB（铅笔芯）硬黑；CBA 中国篮球协会；BBC 英国广播公司。英语缩写词与汉语意思不符的一项是D“BBC 美国广播公司”。故选D。 （ ）13. —Nice to meet you, Jim.  —________ A．Good morning! B．Nice to meet you, too. C．I’m OK, thanks. D．Welcome to China. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——很高兴见到你，吉姆。——也很高兴见到你。 考查情景交际。Good morning早上好；Nice to meet you, too也很高兴见到你；I’m OK, thanks我很好，多谢； Welcome to China欢迎来到中国。根据上文“Nice to meet you, Jim.”可知，此处是两人刚见面打招呼，故选B。 （ ）14. 下列缩略语中，按字母在字母表中的先后顺序排列的一组是________。 A．EMS B．TCL C．ATM D．VIP 【答案】A 【详解】句意：下列缩略语中，按字母在字母表中的先后顺序排列的一组是EMS。 考查字母顺序。26个英文字母的排序是：A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、I、J、K、L、M、N、O、P、Q、R、S、T、U、V、W、X、Y、Z。EMS的排列符合此顺序。故选D。 （ ）15. 下列各组字母中不含元音字母的一组是________。 A．GTAU B．XZYT C．OVWY D．HPES 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下列各组字母中不含元音字母的一组是XZYT。 考查元音字母。元音字母是AEIOU，结合选项可知，选项B中不含元音字母。故选B。 （ ）16. —________? —Yes. M-I-L-L-E-R. A．What’s your name B．Can you spell “Miller” C．How are you D．How do you spell “Miller” 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你会拼“Miller”吗？——是的。M-I-L-L-E-R。 考查情景交际。What’s your name你叫什么名字；How do you spell “Miller”你如何拼写“Miller”；How are you你好吗；Can you spell “Miller”你会拼“Miller”吗。根据“Yes. M-I-L-L-E-R.”可知是一般疑问句提问，问是否能拼写“Miller”。故选B。 （ ）17. 下列性别不一致的一组名字是________。 A．Bob; Helen B．Jack; Peter C．Alice; Kate D．Emma; Tina 【答案】A 【详解】句意：下列性别不一致的一组名字是Bob和Helen。 考查常识。Helen, Alice, Kate, Emma, Tina都是女性的名字；Bob，Jack, Peter都是男性的名字，所以A组名字的性别不一致，故选A。 （ ）18. —Hi, Ella. How are you? —________. A．Thank you B．I’m fine C．Hello, Helen D．You are good 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嗨，埃拉。你好吗？——我很好。 考查交际用语。Thank you谢谢你；I’m fine我很好；Hello, Helen你好，海伦；You are good 你是棒的。根据“How are you?”可知，此处为询问对方身体状况的问候语，应答语一般为“我怎么样”。故选B。 （ ）19. 下列单词中画线字母发音相同的一组是________。 A．this, fine B．Bob, OK C．thanks, Frank D．Helen, evening 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列单词中画线字母发音相同的一组是thanks, Frank。 考查元音字母的发音。this的发音为/ðɪs/，fine的发音为/faɪn/，画线字母发音不相同；Bob的发音为/bɒb/，OK的发音为/əʊˈkeɪ/，画线字母发音不相同；thanks的发音为/θæŋks/，Frank的发音为/fræŋk/，画线字母发音相同；Helen的发音为/ˈhelən/，evening的发音为/ˈiːvnɪŋ/，画线字母发音不相同。故选C。 （ ）20. 下列姓名拼写正确的一项是________。 A．Zhu Geliang (诸葛亮) B．Miller·Emma C．Lin Xiaofei (林晓飞) D．Bob·Jack 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列姓名拼写正确的一项是“林晓飞”。 考查中西方姓名的拼写。中国人的姓名是姓在前，名在后，姓和名的首字母都要大写，且空一格。英美国家的姓名是名在前，姓在后，首字母均大写。诸葛是复姓，应写为 Zhuge Liang； Miller是姓，Emma是名，应写为Emma·Miller；Bob和Jack都是男子名。故选C。 4、 补全对话。（5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话(选项中有一项是多余的)。 Tang Fei: Good morning! 21 Emma: Good morning. My name is Emma Miller. Tang Fei: How do you spell your name? Emma: E-M-M-A, Emma. M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller. 22 Tang Fei: Nice to meet you, Emma! Emma: 23 Tang Fei: Who is your Chinese teacher? Emma: 24 She is great. Tang Fei: 25 Emma: Goodbye! Tang Fei: Bye! A．I’m great, thanks. B．Nice to meet you! C．Ms Gao is my Chinese teacher. D．May I have your name? E．Oh, that’s the bell. Let’s go to class. F．You can call me Emma. 【答案】21．D 22．F 23．B 24．C 25．E 【导语】本文是交际用语，包含问候语、介绍姓名、老师等。 21．根据答语“My name is Emma Miller”介绍自己的名字；可知此处是询问对方的姓名；选项D “我可以知道你的名字吗？”符合语境。故选D。 22．根据下文“Nice to meet you, Emma!” 很高兴认识你，艾玛；结合上文“E-M-M-A, Emma. M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller”介绍名字的拼读；可知选项F “你可以叫我艾玛。”符合语境。故选F。 23．根据上文“Nice to meet you, Emma! ”问候语；可知选项B “很高兴认识你！”符合语境。故选B。 24．根据上文“Who is your Chinese teacher?”可知选项C“高老师是我的语文老师。”符合语境。故选C。 25．根据下文“Goodbye!”告别；可知选项E “哦，是铃响了。我们去上课吧。”符合语境，因为上课铃响了，做告别。故选E。 五、完型填空。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） My name is Alice. I 26 a student. I get up (起床) at 6:00 in the 27 . I meet Cindy at school. “ 28 are you?” she asks (问). I say, “I’m 29 , thank you.” At 8:30, I am in my class. Miss Li asks, “What is that in English?” I say, “It is 30 cup.” Then she asks, “Can you 31 it?” “C-U-P, cup,” I say. Bob is 32 friend. He likes listening to music (听音乐). He has a new 33 and he listens to 34 a lot. He can sing many songs(唱很多歌曲） 35 English and Miss Li asks him to sing one for us. （ ）26．A．is B．are C．am D．be （ ）27．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night （ ）28．A．What B．Who C．How D．Why （ ）29．A．nice B．fine C．red D．good （ ）30．A．an B．a C．the D．/ （ ）31．A．spell B．say C．see D．do （ ）32．A．his B．its C．my D．your （ ）33．A．CD B．NBA C．BBC D．HB （ ）34．A．that B．this C．it D．they （ ）35．A．on B．in C．at D．to 【答案】 26．C 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．B 31．A 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝和朋友的一些信息。 26．句意：我是一名学生。 is是，主语为第三人称单数；are是，主语为复数；am是，主语为I；be是，be动词的原形。由“I”可知，be动词应用am。故选C。 27．句意：我早上6点起床。 morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜晚。由“get up at 6:00 in the …”可知，早上起床。故选A。 28．句意：她问“你好吗？” What什么；Who谁；How怎么样；Why为什么。由“‘I’m …, thank you’”可知，此处是问对方怎么样。故选C。 29．句意：我说：“我很好，谢谢。” nice友好的；fine好，身体好；red红色的；good好的。由“How are you”可知，问的是对方身体怎么样。故选B。 30．句意：我说：“它是一个杯子”。 an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词之前；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词之前；the表特指；/不填。由“… cup”可知，应用不定冠词表泛指，cup以辅音音素开头。故选B。 31．句意：然后，她问：“你能拼一拼吗？” spell拼写；say说；see看；do做。由“‘C-U-P, cup’”可知，此处是叫作者拼一拼这个单词。故选A。 32．句意：鲍勃是我的朋友。 his他的；its它的；my我的；your你的。由“My name is Alice”可知，此处是以第一人称在介绍。故选C。 33．句意：他有一张新CD，他经常听。 CD光盘；NBA美国篮球职业联盟；BBC英国广播公司；HB血红蛋白。由“He likes listening to music”可知，应该是经常听光盘。故选A。 34．句意：他有一张新CD，他经常听。 that那个；this这个；it它；they他们。由“He has a new CD”可知，此处应用it指代上文提到的CD。故选C。 35．句意：他会唱很多英文歌，李老师请他为我们唱一首。 on在……上面；in用；at在；to向。in English“用英语”，固定搭配。故选B。 六、 阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分) 第1节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） （A） Hi, I’m Mary Brown. I have three photos. Look at the first one. Two girls are in it. They are my good friends, Linda and Jane. Who are they in the second(第二的) photo? These are my aunt and uncle. My uncle is my father’s brother. The two children are their son, Jack and their daughter, Alice. The last one is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She’s 80. My grandfather is 80, too. These are my parents. The boy is my brother, Mike. Who’s the girl? Haha, it’s me. I’m five years old(岁). （ ）36．The first one is a photo of Mary’s ________. A．cousins B．aunts C．friends D．sisters （ ）37．Jack is Mary’s ________. A．father B．cousin C．brother D．uncle （ ）38．Mike’s last name is ________. A．Brown B．Black C．Smith D．Green （ ）39．You can see ________ people in the last photo. A．two B．four C．five D．six （ ）40．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Mary has three cousins. B．Alice is Mary’s sister. C．Mary’s father has no brother. D．Jack and Mike are cousins. 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．D 【导语】本文小作者玛丽介绍了她的三张照片。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段“Look at the first one…They are my good friends Linda and Jane.”可知，照片上的人是我的好朋友。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“My uncle is my father’s brother. The two children are their son Jack…”可知，杰克是我叔叔的儿子，也就是我的表弟。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“I’m Mary Brown.”和“ The boy is my brother Mike.”可知，迈克的姓氏是布朗。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“The last one is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She’s 80. These are my parents. The boy is my brother Mike. Who’s the girl? Haha, it’s me.”可知，最后一张照片上有爷爷、奶奶、父母、迈克、玛丽，一共六个人。故选D。 40．推理判断题。根据最后一张照片的介绍“The boy is my brother, Mike.”以及第二张照片的介绍“My uncle is my father’s brother. The two children are their son Jack and their daughter Alice.”可知，我的哥哥是迈克，我叔叔的儿子是杰克，也就是说迈克和杰克是表兄弟。故选D。 （B） Hello! This is a UFO. And I’m an alien(外星人). I am Eric. Look! My jacket is good. It’s white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. What color is it? It’s red. I can write with(用) the pen. And what’s this in English? It’s a key. It’s yellow. What’s that? It’s an English CD．It is my CD．And that is an English book. I can spell “book”, B-O-O-K. The book is green. It is my book. I like English. （ ）41．Eric is the name of a(n) ________. A．English book B．alien C．CD D．key （ ）42．What color is the jacket? A．White. B．Yellow. C．Red. D．Green. （ ）43．The underlined word “write” means(意思是) “________” in Chinese. A．唱歌 B．写字 C．跑步 D．骑行 （ ）44．The ________ is yellow. A．book B．ruler C．key D．UFO （ ）45．Eric can spell “________”. A．jacket B．pen C．book D．key 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了外星人埃里克的物品。 41．细节理解题。根据“I’m an alien. I am Eric.”可知，埃里克是外星人的姓名。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“My jacket is good. It’s white.”可知，夹克衫是白色的。故选A。 43．词义猜测题。根据“with the pen”可知，此处表示“用钢笔”，这里指“写”。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“It’s a key. It’s yellow.”可知，钥匙是黄色的。故选C。 45．细节理解题。根据“I can spell book”可知，他能拼写“书”。故选C。 （C） How do people say hello in English­ speaking countries? People usually say “Hi” or “Hello”. They can also say, “How are you?” The answer is “I’m fine.” “Very good. Thank you.” or “Not bad, thanks.” In different countries, between friends, there are some popular (流行的) ways to say hello. What are the popular ways? ★In America, between friends, they say, “What’s up?” Boys often say “Hey, man.” Girls often say, “Hey, girl.” ★In the UK, between friends, they ask, “Are you all right?” You can answer, “I’m good.” People also say, “How’s it going?” But it’s not a question. It just means hello. （ ）46. If someone says “How are you?” to you, which answer is not right? A. I’m fine B. Very good. Thank you. C. That’s OK. D. Not bad, thanks. （ ）47. Two American girls are friends, so they can use “________” to say hello. A．How’s it going? B．Are you all right? C．Hey, man. D．Hey, girl. （ ）48. In the UK, your friend says “Are you all right? to you. You can answer __________. A. No problem. B. Thanks. C. I’m good D. Are you OK? （ ）49．You have an English friend. He says “How’s it going?” to you. What does he mean? A．Say hello to you. B．Make friends with you. C．Ask you a question. D．Go to a place with you. （ ）50．What is the passage mainly (主要地) about? A．How to make new friends. B．How to go to English ­speaking countries. C．How to answer questions. D．How to greet friends. 【答案】46. C 47．D 48. C 49．A 50．D 【导语】本文讲述了说英语的国家如何打招呼。 46. 细节理解题。问的是哪个回答不对。根据They can also say, “How are you?” The answer is “I’m fine.” “Very good. Thank you.” or “Not bad, thanks.”可知，回答How are you? 的问题用A、B、D均可。C意为“没关系”，故选C。 47. 细节理解题。根据“In America, between friends…Girls often say, ‘Hey, girl.’”可知在美国，朋友间女孩经常用“Hey, girl.”打招呼。故选D。 48. 细节理解题。根据In the UK, between friends, they ask, “Are you all right?” You can answer, “I’m good.” 可知，可用I’m good.来回答Are you all right?这个问题。No problem.“没问题”；Thanks“谢谢”；Are you OK?“你好吗？”。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据“In the UK, between friends…People also say, “How’s it going?” But it’s not a question. It just means hello.”可知只是在打招呼，故选A。 50．主旨大意题。本文讲述了说英语的国家如何打招呼。故选D。 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Hello! I’m Grace White. 51 And White is my last name. I’m a student in No.5 Middle School. I’m at school now. Look! 52 It is yellow. What’s on my desk? Three black pens, a blue ruler and an English book. 53 She likes blue. Amy is my good friend. She is a nice girl. 54 I often call(给……打电话) her. 55 He likes English very much. And the pens? Of course, they are mine(我的). A．Her phone number is 334-556. B．This is my desk. C．The ruler is Amy’s. D．The English book is Eric’s. E．Grace is my last name. F．Grace is my first name. 【答案】51．F 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．D 【导语】本文是Grace White对个人信息，物品，以及朋友的介绍。 51．根据“White is my last name”可知此处要介绍自己的姓和名，F项“Grace是我的名。”与之符合，故选F。 52．根据“What’s on my desk?”可知此处在介绍自己的课桌，B项“这是我的课桌。”与之符合，故选B。 53．根据“She likes blue.”可知此处要介绍一位女性，C项“这把尺子是Amy的。”与之符合，故选C。 54．根据“I often call(给……打电话) her.”此句说给她打电话，A项“她的电话号码是334-556。”与之符合，故选A。 55．根据“He likes English very much.”可知此处要介绍一位男性，D项“这英语书是Eric的。”与之符合，故选D。 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） My friend and I My name is Liu Fang. I’m a Chinese girl. I’m in Grade Seven, Mary is (1) ______ English girl. she in our class. We are (2) ______ friends. She teaches me English and I teach her Chinese. We often greet each other (互相问候) (3)in English and Chinese. She always says first, “Hello, Liu Fang. (4) How are you?” I answer, “Fine, thank you. And you?” Mary answers with a smile (微笑), (5) 我也好。”‘ 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 56．在（1）处填入一个适当的冠词。 57．选择适当的单词填入（2）处。______ A．fine B．good C．OK D．well 58．（3）处画线短语的汉语意思是：_______ A．在英语和汉语里 B．用英语和汉语 C．在英国和中国 D．英国和中国 59．将（4）处画线部分翻译成汉语。 60．将（5）处画线部分翻译成英语。 【答案】56．an 57．B 58．B 59．你好吗？ 60．I’m fine, too. 【分析】短文介绍了主要介绍作者和她的朋友。作者是中国女孩，朋友是英国女孩。她们互相帮助学习语言，彼此经常用英语和汉语相互问候。 56．句意：玛丽是一个英国女孩。 定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an起介绍作用，表示一个。此处的冠词就是表示介绍作用，所以用不定冠词。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前。English以元音音素开头，故填an 57．句意：我们是好朋友。 OK行，可以，根据后文彼此帮助学习语言，可知是好朋友，故排除OK。fine好的，多指天气晴朗，身体健康；good好的，属于一般用语，多指质量好，品质好； well常用作副词，修饰动词；也可用作形容词（仅作表语），表示“身体好”、“健康的”。这里修饰friends，故选B 58．句意：我们经常用英语和汉语互相问好。 English英语，Chinese汉语；in+语言，表示用……语言，故选B 59．How are you？在英文中是一句问候语，意思为“你好吗”，故填你好吗？ 60．在问候时，如果说“How are you？”，其答语往往为“I’m fine/Fine”，对方也用这样的话问候你时，答语往往是I’m fine, too。I’m fine, 我很好，too，也，根据汉语提示，故填 I’m fine, too. 7、 语言运用 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。（10分） Good morning, everyone! I 61 (be) Gina Green. Gina is my 62 (one) name and Green is my last name. I am 63 English girl. I’m 64 China now. My favorite color is red. My telephone number is 675-396. I have a friend. 65 (his) is Frank. Blue is his favorite color. Look! His cup and jacket 66 (be) blue. What’s his telephone number? It’s 880-753. He 67 I are in the same middle 68 . Ms. Smith is 69 (he) English teacher. And 70 (I) English teacher is Ms. White. 【答案】61．am 62．first 63．an 64．in 65．He 66．are 67．and 68．school 69．his 70．my 【导语】本文是吉娜·格林介绍她自己以及朋友弗兰克的基本信息。 61．句意：我是吉娜·格林。主语为I，be动词用am。故填am。 62．句意：吉娜是我的名，格林是我的姓。first name“姓”，固定表达。故填first。 63．句意：我是一个英国女孩。此处表示泛指，且“English”以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故填an。 64．句意：我现在在中国。根据“China”可知，应用介词in；in China“在中国”。故填in。 65．句意：他名叫弗兰克。根据“... is Frank.”可知，作主语应用主格he，句首首字母大写。故填He。 66．句意：他的杯子和夹克都是蓝色的。主语“His cup and jacket”为复数，be动词用are。故填are。 67．句意：他和我在相同的中学。由“are”可知，此处指他和我，and“和”，连接并列主语。故填and。 68．句意：他和我在相同的中学。根据“the same middle”可知，此处指相同的中学；middle school“中学”。故填school。 69．句意：史密斯女士是他的英语老师。修饰名词“English teacher”应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 70．句意：我的英语老师是怀特女士。修饰名词“English teacher”应用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。 8、 书面表达（20分） 早晨Tom遇见Alice，两人互相问好。Tom指着一个黄色的杯子问Alice杯子用英语怎么说，如何拼写，并且问杯子是什么颜色的。请你就此情景用英语编写一段对话，至少8句话。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Tom: Good morning, Alice! Alice: Good morning, Tom! Tom: What’s this in English? Alice: It’s a cup. Tom: Spell it, please. Alice: C-U-P, cup. Tom: What color is it? Alice: It’s yellow. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一段对话； ②时态： 时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示： 写作要点已给出，考生应注意避免“信息遗漏”，包括问候、询问等。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。互相问候，引出对话内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。包括问候、询问； 第三步，关注语言准确、单词拼写正确。 [亮点词汇] ① good morning 早上好 ② spell 拼写 ③ color 颜色 ④ yellow 黄色 [高分句型] ① What is this in English? (特殊疑问句） ② Spell it, please. (祈使句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$