内容正文:
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
Section A (GF-4c)
人教版九年级(全)
Learning Objectives
By the end of the class, we will be able to:
1. grasp the formation of the exclamation and the objective clause;
2. use the objective clauses correctly led by that ,if/whether ;
3. use the target languages to talk about Chinese traditional festivals and express our own opinions.
The Mid-Autumn Festival
What festival is it?
What do people usually do on the Mid-Autumn Festival?
The moon is very bright.
How bright the moon is!
What a bright moon it is!
The mooncakes are delicious.
How delicious the mooncakes are!
What delicious mooncakes they are!
The family gather together happily.
How happily the family gather together!
The Exclamatory Statements(感叹句)
How bright the moon is!
What a bright moon it is!
How delicious the mooncakes are!
What delicious mooncakes they are!
How happily the family gather together!
感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
The types of Exclamatory Statements(感叹句)
How bright the moon is!
How delicious the mooncakes are!
How happily the family gather together!
What a bright moon it is!
What delicious mooncakes they are!
The types of Exclamatory Statements(感叹句)
How bright the moon is!
How delicious the mooncakes are!
How happily the family gather together!
What a bright moon it is!
What delicious mooncakes they are!
How
形容词/副词
主语+谓语!
What
a/an+形容词+可数名词单数
形容词+可数名词复数
主语+谓语!
形容词+不可数名词
How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+(其它) !
What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+(其它)!
What+形容词+可数名词单数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+(其它)!
The structures of Exclamatory Statements
感叹句通常由_____和_____引导。
how修饰________或______, what修饰_____。
what
how
名词
形容词
副词
Read the following sentences and find out the common features.
I know that the Water Festival is really fun.
I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year.
I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.
I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.
主语+谓语
that/if/whether
宾语从句
+
+
Grammar Focus
宾语从句
①that引导宾语从句,表示陈述意义,that可以省略。
②if和whether引导宾语从句,表示一般疑问意义,意为“是否”。
③连接代词(what,who,whose,which等)和连接副词(when,where,how,why等)引导宾语从句,表示特殊疑问意义。
Grammar
宾语从句的引导词
①一般情况下宾语从句的时态必须和主句的时态保持一致。如果主句是一般现在时或一般将来时,宾语从句可根据意义的需要,使用任何一种时态。如果主句为一般过去时,从句应用相对应的过去某种时态。
宾语从句的时态
Grammar
②如果宾语从句表示客观真理、科学原理、自然现象、现存的客观事实、现在经常性或习惯性的动作、谚语、格言等,不论主句是什么时态,从句都一律用一般现在时。
一般情况下,即使有疑问词,从句仍然是陈述句式。但个别宾语从句本应用陈述语序,可由于习惯而保持原疑问语序不变,如what is the matter/wrong with...。
Bill __________ the races were not that interesting to watch.
Mary _________ the teams were fantastic.
Bill ________________ they’ll have zongzi again next year.
thinks that
thinks that
wonders whether
小练笔
Exercises
Those sentences are called Exclamatory Sentences(感叹句).
感叹句(Exclamatory Sentences)是用于表达喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子,句末常用感叹号。常由what或how引导。
e.g. What a fine day it is!
e.g. How clean the classroom is!
What 引导的感叹句
What + a / an + adj. + 可数名词单数(+主语 + 谓语)!
e.g. What a beautiful girl she is!
What + adj. + 可数名词复数(+主语 + 谓语)!
e.g. What kind women they were!
What + adj. + 不可数名词(+主语 + 谓语)!
e.g. What nice weather it is!
How 引导的感叹句
How + adj. / adv. (+ 主语 + 谓语 )!
e.g. How fast the boy ran!
e.g. How pretty the boats were!
e.g. How high the kite is flying!
How + 主语 + 谓语(+ 宾语)!
e.g. How time flies!
e.g. How he wished that Chang’e could come back!
Rewrite the sentences below into exclamations.
1. Our journey to Chiang Mai was great.
________________________________________
2. The school has big and bright classrooms.
________________________________________
3. He is a mean person.
________________________________________
4. The speech was boring.
_________________________________________
5.The story sounds interesting.
________________________________________
How great our journey to Chiang Mai was!
What big and bright classroom the school has!
What a mean person he is!
How boring the speech was!
How interesting the story sounds!
4a
Write sentences using the words given.
1. think/Lantern Festival/beautiful
__________________________________________________________________
2. don’t know / whether / he / come home / for the festival
__________________________________________________________________
3. believe / Water Festival / most / fun
__________________________________________________________________
4. wonder / if / mooncakes / delicious
__________________________________________________________________
I think that the Lantern Festival is beautiful.
I don’t know whether he will come home for the festival.
I believe that the Water Festival is the most fun.
I wonder if the mooncakes are delicious.
5. how / exciting / races
__________________________________________________________________
6. what / interesting / city
__________________________________________________________________
How exciting the races were/ are!
What an interesting city (Shanghai is)!
Read the passage below and underline the objective clauses.
4b
Dear Xia Yu,
Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America? One is
Mother’s Day on the second Sunday of May, and the other is Father’s Day on
the third Sunday of June. On these two days, American children often give gifts
to their parents or take them out for lunch or dinner. Common gifts are flowers
and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers. I heard that it is becoming
more and more popular to celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day in China. I
wonder if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents. I believe that
there are many ways to show our love. Actually, we don’t have to spend a lot of
money. It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.
June
1. Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America?
2. I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day in China.
3. I wonder if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents.
4. I believe that there are many ways to show our love.
Write your own sentences about Mother’s Day and Father’s Day
using objective clause.
For example:
4c
Which festival do you like best? Ask your group and report to the class.
Name Favorite festival Reason(s)
Report like this:
In our group, David’s favorite festival is ... He thinks that ...
Group Work
Which festival do you like best? Ask your group and report to the class.
e.g. In our group, David’s favorite festival is ... He thinks
that ...
Name Favorite festival Reason(s)
Have a try!
用所给动词的正确形式填空。
综合检测
I hope he _________ (come) back in a week.
Our teacher told us that light_______ (travel) much faster than sound.
Please tell me if she _________ (come) again next time.
will come
travels
will come
I asked if he _______ (can) hike to the top of the mountain.
I’m not sure whether there ___(be) some animals in the zoo.
are
could
Exercises
1. —I am worried about _____ I can enter a good high school or not.
—Take it easy. Believe in yourself!
A. that B. when C. whether D. where
C
2. I don't know if Mr. Wang ____on a field trip. If he ___ on a field trip tomorrow, please call me.
A. goes; will go B. will go; goes
C. will go; will go D. goes; goes
B
B
3. The boy asked ______ any noise from outside.
A. whether had I heard B. whether I had heard
C. whether have I heard D. whether I have heard
Exercises
4. --____________ different life is today!
--Yeah. We are all living a happy and rich life now.(2019年)
A. What a B. How C. What
B
5. sweet the flowers smell in spring!
A. How B. How an
C. What a D. What an
A
6. great pictures! Who painted them?
A. How a B. How
C. What a D. What
D
Choose the best answer.
1. I wonder______June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.
A. that B. how C. when D. whether
2. I think______dragon boat races are really fun to watch.
A. whether B. what C. when D. that
3. It is said ______ Australia will be the first country to use a new
kind of passport — cloud passport.
A.if B. why C. that D. when
4. Could you please tell me_____Mr. Brown enjoy living in China or
not?
A. that B. when C. whether D. why
5. I am sorry to hear ______ you are having trouble fitting in at your
new school.
A. when B. if C. that D. where
D
D
C
C
C
Homework
Try to summarize the important points of the grammar we have learned today.
Review the phrases we have learned.
$$