精品解析：2023-2024学年广东省深圳市龙岗区沪教牛津版（深圳用）六年级下册期末学业评价英语试卷

沪教牛津版 (深圳用) 六年级下册期末学业评价英语试卷 找出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项。 1. what ( ) A. afraid B. want C. hat 2. sing ( ) A. autumn B. uncle C. plane 3. beach ( ) A. theatre B. sweater C. week 4. forty ( ) A morning B. doctor C. purse 5. mother ( ) A. both B. three C. with 6. hear ( ) A. wear B. near C. hair 选出类别与众不同的单词。 7. A. drawing B. interesting C. boring D. exciting 8 A. driver B. cook C. craft D. writer 9. A. powerful B. bright C. lazy D. easily 10 A. went B. excited C. watched D. picked 11. A. chicken B. turkey C. food D. beef 选择方框里的短语补全句子。 A. enjoyed myself B. look out for C. looked at D. cut…into E. a pair of 12. You must ______ children. 13. Lu Ban _____ the leaf carefully. 14. I _____ in Sanya during the summer holiday. 15. Please _____ the picture _____ pieces. 16. I want to eat some noodles. I need _____ chopsticks. 用所给单词的适当形式填空, 每空不限一词。 17. Tom ran to look at the bird, but it ______ (fly) away soon. 18. My uncle is an ______ (art). Many people like his paintings. 19. Tom is going ______ (see) the film next Friday. 20. Little Leo used these ______ (brush) to paint. 21. Would you like ______ (swim) with me? 22. The little girl lost her pet dog. She felt ______ (happy) . 选择最佳答案。 23. It’s 12:00. It’s time ______ lunch. ( ) A. to B. for C. with 24. —______ socks are these? ( ) —They’re ______. A. Whose; my B. Who; mine C. Whose; mine 25. ______ Peter do exercise yesterday? ( ) A. Does B. Did C. Was 26. There ______ a lot of tall buildings in Shenzhen forty years ago. ( ) A. are B. wasn’t C. weren’t 27. Look! Many people ______ in the square. ( ) A. dancing B. are dancing C. is dancing 28. —______ do you drink milk? ( ) —I drink milk every day. A. How much B. How often C. How long 29. Lily likes playing ______ chess, and her brother likes playing ______ violin. ( ) A. the; the B. /; / C. /; the 30. “Take care of ______!” Tom’s mum said to him. ( ) A. himself B. yourself C. herself 31. Everyone should ______ in the library. ( ) A. quiet B. keeps quiet C. keep quiet 32. There are trees on ______ sides of the road. ( ) A. both B. all C. one 选择恰当的句子完成对话，将编号填在横线上。 Judy: Hello, Kevin. Do you live with your grandparents? Kevin: Oh, no. ___33___ Judy: Is their home far away from yours? Kevin: Not really. ___34___ Judy: Sounds great! Do you often visit them? Kevin: Yes! I like the life in the countryside. ___35___ Judy: That’s fantastic! ___36___ Kevin: Yes, I will see them this Saturday. Would you like to go with me? Judy: Of course, Kevin. Kevin: ___37___ Judy: Wonderful! See you this Saturday. Kevin: See you. A. I went fishing with my grandfather last week. B. I think we can pick strawberries in the garden! C. Are you going to visit them this weekend? D They live in the countryside. E. It takes me about an hour to ride to their home. 选择正确答案。 38. On Thanksgiving Day, people ______ usually eat turkey. ( ) A. in the UK B. in the US C. in Australia 39. If you want to draw a Chinese ink painting, you should have ______. ( ) A. colourful paints B. crayons C. ink and brushes 40. What did Wright Brothers invent? ( ) A. B. C. 41. Look at the following flags. Which is the national flag of the US? ( ) A. B. C. 完形填空。 Large cities are good places to live in. There are many ___42___ things to see and to do. You can see many cinemas, restaurants and factories. You can also go ___43___ to buy things from all over the world. ___44___ there are a lot of problems (问题) in large cities. Every year many people ___45___ the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools. But sometimes these people can’t find work or a good place to live in. There are too many people in large cities, so it is ___46___ to keep the cities safe and clean. Some people like living in large cities, others do not. Before people move to a large city, they ___47___ think about the problems of living there. 42. A. interesting B. old C. small 43. A. shop B. shopping C. swimming 44. A. So B. And C. But 45 A. leave B. move to C. make 46. A. hard B. easy C. happy 47. A. can B. mustn’t C. should 根据图文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 It is the 10th anniversary celebration (十周年庆) of Vanke Clothes Shop. Many things are on sale (打折销售). The Greens are shopping now. Price: ¥2/pair (buy 3 get 1 free) Stock: Only 130 pairs Floor: on the 2nd floor Price: ¥52/pair (50% off) Stock: plenty in all colours Floor: above the sock shop Price: ¥25/each Stock: all colours except (除了) pink Floor: on the 3rd floor Come and have a look! From 1st to 5th May Open: 9 a.m.—10 p.m. 48. Mr Green can get 8 pairs of socks after paying (支付) 12 yuan. （ ） 49. The trousers are on the first floor. （ ） 50. Mrs Green can’t get a pink T-shirt here. （ ） 51. Vanke Clothes Shop is open 13 hours a day. （ ） 52. The Greens can buy these discounted (打折的) things on 6th May. （ ） 根据短文内容，选择合适的选项。 A lion and a mouse live in the same forest. One day, the lion slept under a tree. The mouse ran up and down beside him. The mouse woke the lion up. The lion was angry. He caught the mouse and wanted to eat him. “Don’t eat me!” cried the mouse. “I can help you some day.” The lion said, “Can you? You are so small and short.” But he let the mouse go at last. A few days later, the hunters (猎人) caught the lion, and wanted to take him to the king. They tied the lion to a tree. Just then the mouse passed by. He saw the lion. The lion was sad. Then he went up to the lion and bit (咬) the ropes (绳子) off. He saved the lion. And he made friends with the lion. 53. One day, the mouse _____ beside the lion. ( ) A. ran up and down B. slept C. sang 54. The lion was _____ when the mouse woke him up. ( ) A. happy B. angry C. sad 55. The lion _____. ( ) A. ate the mouse B. bit the mouse C. let the mouse go 56. A few days later, the _____ caught the lion. ( ) A. mouse B. king C. hunters 57. Did the mouse help the lion at last? ( ) A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know. 58. “赠人玫瑰，手有余香”，身为小学生的你肯定曾经帮助过别人吧。请以“Helping others”为题写一写你自己或你身边的人是怎样助人为乐的吧。要求：语言规范，不少于6句话。 参考词汇：help the blind cross the street; give my seat to old people; read the newspaper to old people Helping others _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 沪教牛津版 (深圳用) 六年级下册期末学业评价英语试卷 找出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项。 1. what ( ) A. afraid B. want C. hat 2. sing ( ) A. autumn B. uncle C. plane 3. beach ( ) A. theatre B. sweater C. week 4. forty ( ) A. morning B. doctor C. purse 5. mother ( ) A. both B. three C. with 6. hear ( ) A. wear B. near C. hair 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 所给单词划线部分的发音为[ɒ]，选项ABC划线部分的发音分别为[ə]，[ɒ]，[æ]，故选B。 【2题详解】 所给单词划线部分的发音为[ŋ]，选项ABC划线部分的发音分别为[不发音]，[ŋ]，[n]，故选B。 【3题详解】 所给单词划线部分的发音为[i:]，选项ABC划线部分的发音分别为[ɪə]，[e]，[i:]，故选C。 【4题详解】 所给单词划线部分的发音为[ɔː]，选项ABC划线部分的发音分别为[ɔː]，[ə]，[ɜː]，故选A。 【5题详解】 所给单词划线部分的发音为[ð]，选项ABC划线部分的发音分别为[θ]，[θ]，[ð]，故选C。 【6题详解】 所给单词划线部分的发音为[ɪə]，选项ABC划线部分的发音分别为[eə]，[ɪə]，[eə]，故选B。 选出类别与众不同的单词。 7. A. drawing B. interesting C. boring D. exciting 8. A. driver B. cook C. craft D. writer 9. A. powerful B. bright C. lazy D. easily 10. A. went B. excited C. watched D. picked 11. A. chicken B. turkey C. food D. beef 【答案】7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【7题详解】 A画，B有趣的，C无聊的，D令人兴奋的，BCD都是形容词，A是动词，故选A。 【8题详解】 A司机，B厨师，C手艺，D作家，ABD都是职业，C不是，故选C。 【9题详解】 A强有力的，B明亮的，C懒惰的，D容易地，ABC都是形容词，D是副词，故选D。 【10题详解】 A去，B兴奋的，C看，D摘，ACD都是动词过去式，B是形容词，故选B。 【11题详解】 A鸡肉，B火鸡，C食物，D牛肉，ABD都是具体的食物，C是食物总称，故选C。 选择方框里的短语补全句子。 A. enjoyed myself B. look out for C. looked at D. cut…into E. a pair of 12. You must ______ children. 13. Lu Ban _____ the leaf carefully. 14. I _____ in Sanya during the summer holiday. 15. Please _____ the picture _____ pieces. 16. I want to eat some noodles. I need _____ chopsticks. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. ①. D ②. D 16. E 【解析】 【12题详解】 句意：你一定要______孩子。look out for留意，符合题意，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：鲁班小心翼翼地______叶子。looked at看着，符合题意，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：暑假期间我在三亚______。enjoyed myself自我享受，符合题意，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：请______图片______片。cut…into…把……切成……，符合题意，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：我想吃一些面条。我需要______筷子。a pair of一双，符合题意，故选E。 用所给单词的适当形式填空, 每空不限一词。 17. Tom ran to look at the bird but it ______ (fly) away soon. 【答案】flew 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆跑过去看那只鸟，但它很快就飞走了。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般过去时，fly用过去式flew，故答案为flew。 18. My uncle is an ______ (art). Many people like his paintings. 【答案】artist 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔是个画家。许多人喜欢他的画。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。art美术，根据句意可知单词为artist画家，前面有an修饰，用单数，故答案为artist。 19. Tom is going ______ (see) the film next Friday. 【答案】to see 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆下周五要看电影。根据next week可知本题考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to+动词原形，故答案为to see。 20. Little Leo used these ______ (brush) to paint. 【答案】brushes 【解析】 【详解】句意：小利奥用这些画笔画画。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。these修饰可数名词复数，brush的复数是brushes，故答案为brushes。 21. Would you like ______ (swim) with me? 【答案】to swim 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想要和我一起去游泳吗？本题考查动词短语，would like to do something想要做某事，故答案为to swim。 22. The little girl lost her pet dog. She felt ______ (happy) . 【答案】unhappy 【解析】 【详解】句意：小女孩丢了她的宠物狗。她感觉不高兴。本题考查形容词辨析。happy高兴的，由描述可知是不高兴的，unhappy不高兴的，故答案为unhappy。 选择最佳答案。 23. It’s 12:00. It’s time ______ lunch. ( ) A. to B. for C. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是12点。该吃午饭了。本题考查陈述句。It’s time to do sth./It’s time for sth.该做某事了。lunch是名词，故选B。 24. —______ socks are these? ( ) —They’re ______. A. Whose; my B. Who; mine C. Whose; mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这些是谁的袜子？—它们是我的。本题考查疑问词和名词性物主代词。whose谁的，who谁，根据句意可知问句问谁的，排除B；my我的，形容词性物主代词，mine我的，名词性物主代词，横线后没有名词，用名词性物主代词，排除A。故选C。 25. ______ Peter do exercise yesterday? ( ) A. Does B. Did C. Was 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得昨天做锻炼了吗？本题考查助动词。yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的标志词，do是动词原形，横线处填助动词Did，故选B。 26. There ______ a lot of tall buildings in Shenzhen forty years ago. ( ) A. are B. wasn’t C. weren’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：四十年前，深圳的高楼大厦并不多。本题考查时态辨析和there be句型。forty years ago四十年前，是一般过去时的标志词，横线后是名词复数，be用are，are的过去式是were，故选C。 27. Look! Many people ______ in the square. ( ) A. dancing B. are dancing C. is dancing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意；看！许多人在广场上跳舞。根据Look!，可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Many people是第三人称复数，be用are，故选B。 28. —______ do you drink milk? ( ) —I drink milk every day. A. How much B. How often C. How long 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你多久喝一次牛奶？—我每天喝牛奶。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A多少/多少钱，B多久一次，C多长，根据答语可知问句问多久一次，故选B。 29. Lily likes playing ______ chess, and her brother likes playing ______ violin. ( ) A. the; the B. /; / C. /; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉喜欢下棋，他哥哥喜欢拉小提琴。本题考查动词短语和冠词。play chess下棋，棋类前不加任何限定词；play the violin拉小提琴，乐器前加定冠词the。故选C。 30. “Take care of ______!” Tom’s mum said to him. ( ) A. himself B. yourself C. herself 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“保重！”汤姆的妈妈对他说。本题考查代词辨析。A他自己，B你自己，C她自己，选项B符合句意，故选B。 31. Everyone should ______ in the library. ( ) A. quiet B. keeps quiet C. keep quiet 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：图书馆的每个人都应该保持安静。本题考查动词的形式。should后跟动词原形，keep是动词原形，quiet安静的，是形容词，故选C。 32. There are trees on ______ sides of the road. ( ) A. both B. all C. one 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：路的两边都有树。本题考查不定代词。A两者，B全部，C一，表示路的两边用both，故选A。 选择恰当的句子完成对话，将编号填在横线上。 Judy: Hello, Kevin. Do you live with your grandparents? Kevin: Oh, no. ___33___ Judy: Is their home far away from yours? Kevin: Not really. ___34___ Judy: Sounds great! Do you often visit them? Kevin: Yes! I like the life in the countryside. ___35___ Judy: That’s fantastic! ___36___ Kevin: Yes I will see them this Saturday. Would you like to go with me? Judy: Of course, Kevin. Kevin: ___37___ Judy: Wonderful! See you this Saturday. Kevin: See you. A. I went fishing with my grandfather last week. B. I think we can pick strawberries in the garden! C. Are you going to visit them this weekend? D. They live in the countryside. E. It takes me about an hour to ride to their home. 【答案】33. D 34. E 35. A 36. C 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了祖父母住在乡下。 【33题详解】 上文说不和祖父母住在一起，可知这句与地点有关，选项D“他们住在农村。”符合语境，故选D。 【34题详解】 结合上文，可知这句与距离有关，选项E“我骑车到他们家大约需要一个小时。”符合语境，故选E。 【35题详解】 上句说：我喜欢在乡下的生活。可知这句与乡下生活有关，选项A“上周我和爷爷去钓鱼了。”符合语境，故选A。 【36题详解】 下句说：是的，这周六我会看他们。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项C“这个周末你要去看望他们吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【37题详解】 下句说：好级了！选项B“我想我们可以在花园里摘草莓！”符合语境，故选B。 选择正确答案。 38. On Thanksgiving Day, people ______ usually eat turkey. ( ) A. in the UK B. in the US C. in Australia 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在感恩节，美国人通常吃火鸡。本题考查名词辨析。A在英国，B在美国，C在澳大利亚，根据常识，故选B。 39. If you want to draw a Chinese ink painting, you should have ______. ( ) A. colourful paints B. crayons C. ink and brushes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想画一幅中国水墨画，你应该有墨水和画笔。本题考查名词辨析。A彩色颜料，B蜡笔，C墨水和画笔，根据常识，故选C。 40. What did Wright Brothers invent? ( ) A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：莱特兄弟发明了什么？本题考查特殊疑问句，根据常识可知莱特兄弟发明了飞机，故选A 41. Look at the following flags. Which is the national flag of the US? ( ) A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看看下面的旗帜。美国的国旗是什么？本题考查特殊疑问句，根据常识可知选项B是美国的国旗，故选B。 完形填空。 Large cities are good places to live in. There are many ___42___ things to see and to do. You can see many cinemas, restaurants and factories. You can also go ___43___ to buy things from all over the world. ___44___ there are a lot of problems (问题) in large cities. Every year many people ___45___ the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools. But sometimes these people can’t find work or a good place to live in. There are too many people in large cities, so it is ___46___ to keep the cities safe and clean. Some people like living in large cities, others do not. Before people move to a large city, they ___47___ think about the problems of living there. 42. A. interesting B. old C. small 43. A. shop B. shopping C. swimming 44. A. So B. And C. But 45. A. leave B. move to C. make 46. A. hard B. easy C. happy 47. A. can B. mustn’t C. should 【答案】42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了城市生活。 【42题详解】 句意：有许多有趣的事情要看和做。A有趣的，B旧的，C小的，选项A符合句意，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：你也可以去购物，从世界各地买东西。go shopping去购物，固定搭配，符合句意，故选B。 44题详解】 句意：但大城市也存在很多问题。A因此，B和，C但是，选项C符合句意，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：每年都有许多人搬到城市找工作，在好学校学习。A离开，B搬到，C制作，选项B符合句意，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：大城市里的人太多了，所以很难保持城市的安全和清洁。A困难的，B容易的，C高兴的，选项A符合句意，故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：在人们搬到大城市之前，他们应该考虑在那里生活的问题。A能，B禁止，C应该，选项C符合句意，故选C。 根据图文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 It is the 10th anniversary celebration (十周年庆) of Vanke Clothes Shop. Many things are on sale (打折销售). The Greens are shopping now. Price: ¥2/pair (buy 3 get 1 free) Stock: Only 130 pairs Floor: on the 2nd floor Price: ¥52/pair (50% off) Stock: plenty in all colours Floor: above the sock shop Price: ¥25/each Stock: all colours except (除了) pink Floor: on the 3rd floor Come and have a look! From 1st to 5th May Open: 9 a.m.—10 p.m. 48. Mr Green can get 8 pairs of socks after paying (支付) 12 yuan. （ ） 49. The trousers are on the first floor. （ ） 50. Mrs Green can’t get a pink T-shirt here. （ ） 51. Vanke Clothes Shop is open 13 hours a day. （ ） 52. The Greens can buy these discounted (打折的) things on 6th May. （ ） 【答案】48. T 49. F 50. T 51. T 52. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了商店物品。 【48题详解】 句意：格林先生付12元钱就可以得到8双袜子。根据“¥2/pair (buy 3 get 1 free)”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 【49题详解】 句意：裤子在一楼。根据对袜子和裤子的介绍，可知裤子在三楼，故答案为F。 【50题详解】 句意：格林太太在这里买不到粉红色的T恤。根据“Stock: all colours except (除了) pink”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 【51题详解】 句意：万科服装店每天营业13小时。根据“Open: 9 a.m.—10 p.m.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 【52题详解】 句意：格林一家可以在5月6日买到这些打折的东西。根据“From 1st to 5th May”，可知促销的时间是5月1日到5月5日，故答案为F。 根据短文内容，选择合适的选项。 A lion and a mouse live in the same forest. One day, the lion slept under a tree. The mouse ran up and down beside him. The mouse woke the lion up. The lion was angry. He caught the mouse and wanted to eat him. “Don’t eat me!” cried the mouse. “I can help you some day.” The lion said, “Can you? You are so small and short.” But he let the mouse go at last. A few days later, the hunters (猎人) caught the lion, and wanted to take him to the king. They tied the lion to a tree. Just then the mouse passed by. He saw the lion. The lion was sad. Then he went up to the lion and bit (咬) the ropes (绳子) off. He saved the lion. And he made friends with the lion. 53. One day, the mouse _____ beside the lion. ( ) A. ran up and down B. slept C. sang 54. The lion was _____ when the mouse woke him up. ( ) A. happy B. angry C. sad 55. The lion _____. ( ) A. ate the mouse B. bit the mouse C. let the mouse go 56. A few days later, the _____ caught the lion. ( ) A. mouse B. king C. hunters 57. Did the mouse help the lion at last? ( ) A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know. 【答案】53. A 54. B 55. C 56. C 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了动物故事。 【53题详解】 句意：一天，老鼠在狮子旁边______。A跑来跑去，B睡觉，C唱歌，根据“One day, the lion slept under a tree. The mouse ran up and down beside him.”，可知一天，老鼠在狮子旁边跑来跑去，故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：老鼠叫醒狮子时，狮子很______。A高兴的，B生气的，C伤心的，根据“The mouse woke the lion up. The lion was angry.”，可知老鼠叫醒狮子时，狮子很生气，故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：狮子_____。A吃了老鼠，B咬了老鼠，C让老鼠走了，根据“But he let the mouse go at last.”，可知狮子让老鼠走了，故选C。 【56题详解】 句意：几天后，______抓住了狮子。A老鼠，B国王，C猎人，根据“A few days later, the hunters (猎人) caught the lion, and wanted to take him to the king.”，可知几天后，猎人抓住了狮子，故选C。 【57题详解】 句意：老鼠最后帮助狮子了吗？根据“He saved the lion.”，可知老鼠最后帮助了狮子，答语为肯定回答，故选A。 58. “赠人玫瑰，手有余香”，身为小学生的你肯定曾经帮助过别人吧。请以“Helping others”为题写一写你自己或你身边的人是怎样助人为乐的吧。要求：语言规范，不少于6句话。 参考词汇：help the blind cross the street; give my seat to old people; read the newspaper to old people Helping others _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Helping others I am Amy. I enjoy helping others. On the road, I like helping the blind cross the street. On the bus, I like giving my seat to old people. In the old people’s home, I like reading the newspaper to old people. I feel very happy after helping others. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“Helping others”为题，写一篇短文。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：enjoy喜欢，help the blind cross the street帮助盲人过马路，give my seat to old people把我的座位让给老人， read the newspaper to old people给老人读报纸，old people’s home养老院 参考句型：I am …； I enjoy …；..., I like … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$