Unit7阅读与写作综合练习题2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

人教版九年级上册英语Unit7阅读与写作综合练习题及答案 Passage 1 In school, when children are given tasks,some of them are too lazy to think. They 1 asking parents or teachers what to do instead of thinking by themselves. How then do you teach your children to think critically(批判性地)? Firstly , allow your children to play 2 ,which is important in raising children to think on their own as it forces them to 3 what to play with and how. It is during 4 that children get curious enough to try something. Secondly, ask them 5 questions. When your children ask you a question, don't be quick to give a 6 . Help them think about possible answers by asking them questions in turn,“Hmm, that’s an interesting question,and 7 do you think the answer should be?”And when they give their opinions, always 8 them. Thirdly, don't be quick to get involved when your children make an improper 9 .Let them reflect for a while and try again by themselves. Don't say “you are 10 for doing that”. But when your children choose properly, be sure to praise(表扬) them. ( )1. A. take up B. stay up C. end up D. give up ( )2. A. carefully B. freely C. quietly D. happily ( )3. A. guess B. promise C. learn D. decide ( )4. A. play B. trip C. discussion D. study ( )5. A. open-hearted B. happy-ending C. surprise-ending D. open-ended ( )6. A. reward B. reason C. reply D. report ( )7. A. what B. how C. why D. which ( )8. A. correct B. encourage C. accept D. compare ( )9. A. mistake B. choice C. effort D. excuse ( )10. A. stupid B. clever C. exciting D. impolite 词汇积累 raise 培养 force 迫使 curious 好奇的 reflect 思考 实战演练 从“词汇积累”中选用合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 1. I need some more time to this question. 2. The bad weather them to stay at home yesterday. 3. Little Tom is a boy who always asks questions. 4. He was to be a teacher by his strict grandparents. Passage 2 Eyes Always on Us Video cameras are everywhere: schools,theaters and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children's online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful?What do students think about them? Here are two students’ opinions. Luo Yuzhe, 15, Gansu When I was in Junior 2, I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This affected my studies and made my grades worse.So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me. It worked. With the camera watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home. When I was alone at home, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching on the other side. My grades improved after a year. Zhao Xin, 15, Beijing Earlier this year, my parents set up a camera in my room. I really didn’t like it because I felt like there were always eyes watching me. I felt so uncomfortable that I couldn’t sleep well at night. Knowing there was a camera around, when my friends came to my home, they would speak quietly and carefully. We couldn't have pillow(枕头) fights. I was sad. So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed as long asI promised to behave well. I feel happy and free now. ( )1. What did Luo Yuzhe like to do at his room when he was in Junior 2? A. Have online classes. B. Do his homework. C. Lie in bed and watch videos. D. Play computer games. ( )2. Why do many parents set up cameras at their children's rooms? A. Because they want to help them study better. B. Because they want to keep their safety. C. Because they like the cameras. D. Because they can check their homework in this way. ( )3. How does Zhao Xin like the camera in her room? A. She thinks the camera is good for her study and life. B. She feels awful about the camera at her room. C. She doesn't care that. D. She thinks her friends will dislike the camera. ( )4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Luo Yuzhe and Zhao Xin are of different ages. B. Zhao Xin was in Junior 2 when her parents set up the camera at her room. C. Luo Yuzhe and Zhao Xin have different opinions about the camera. D. Zhao Xin's parents disagree to take away the camera at last. 词汇积累 take away 带走;拿走uncomfortable 不舒服的behave 表现 实战演练 从“词汇积累”中选用合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。 1. Ruby felt after she ate the dessert. 2. She didn't know how to in public when she was abroad. 3.—What smells so terrible, Jack? —I'm sorry. I'll my shoes and wash them at once. Passage 3 Dear Daniel, I feel that I've grown up and should make my own decisions, but my parents disagree. My mom still helps me choose what clothes to wear.My dad asks me to pay attention only to study. I know they do this out of love, but I feel controlled.What should I do? Amanda Dear Amanda, Your parents sound very strict. It's hard to believe that your mom chooses what you wear. Are you a Barbie doll? Try to take the first step when possible. Dress yourself before your mother has a chance to come in and choose your clothes. If she asks you to change, tell her you'll be late for school. You should also talk to her. Ask about her choices: What makes a set of clothes acceptable or unacceptable? Tell her you will follow her rules, but you want to make the choices. You are not in first grade. You are a young lady in high school. As for your father, it's difficult to argue with his mind. After all, he is not totally wrong.How strict is he? Does he lock you up with your textbooks? Are you allowed to have a hobby?Are you allowed to have a smartphone? Are you allowed to hang out with friends? Such strict parents should know the law of diminishing returns(收益递减). A weightlifter,for example, can only lift for an hour or two each day. If she does more, her muscles will not become stronger. She will just get tired. She may even hurt herself! Our brains also have limits. Some violin teachers say you should only practice a new skill for 15minutes each day. Our brains need to relax and understand new information. Our brains also have a basic need to socialize(社交). Ask your father: What is the meaning of so much studying if it makes you feel unhappy? Stay strong. Daniel ( )1. Why did Amanda write the letter? A. To ask for some advice. B. To fight against her parents. C. To talk about her family rules. D. To make friends with Daniel. ( )2. Daniel finds it that the mother decides on Amanda’s clothes. A. boring B. important C. unbelievable D. funny ( )3. The underlined word“limits”means“ ” in Chinese. A. 猜想 B. 极限 C. 决断 D. 潜力 ( )4. The examples of“weightlifter”and“violin teachers”tell the parents . A. to give the kids more praise B. to hang out with the kids C. not to protect the kids too much D. not to push the kids so hard. 词汇积累 acceptable 可接受的;令人满意的 choose 选择;挑选 basic 基本的 实战演练 从“词汇积累”中选用合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 1. Textbooks are the needs for students to study. 2. More and more people in this city to go to work by bike. 3. My partner offered an way to solve the problem. Passage 4 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you are a teenager, it seems that every time you say:“I want to…”, your parents answer,“No, you can't.”Teenagers often think they should be allowed to make their own decisions, 1. Li Hai, a 15-year-old boy from Huarong,is a middle school student. He is often late for school because he stays up too late. 2. Unless he arrives at school on time, he will be punished by his teacher. Also, Li Hai thinks that he should be allowed to watch TV and play computer games as much as he wants. If his parents refuse his requirements, 3. “Maybe my son thinks the family rules are too strict or unfair.”says Mrs. Li,“But we think we're doing the right thing. 4. We expect him to get into a good university.” LiHai is always asking,“Could you make the bed for me?”or“Could you help me to sweep the floor?” 5. His parents insist doing chores with him every weekend. Gradually he realizes the importance of doing housework.Sometimes he helps his mother with housework.These days, Li Hai knows his parents care about him and he must follow these strict family rules. Only then will he have a chance to become a better teenager. A. Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study. B. He likes doing housework. C. His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep. D. He thinks doing housework is a waste of time. E. Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home. F. he will argue with his father or mother. G. but their parents may worry about children 's development. 词汇积累 requirement 要求 insist 坚持 gradually 逐步地;逐渐地 实战演练 从“词汇积累”中选用合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 1. Emily on her own choice and believes that she will succeed one day. 2. No cheating is the basic in the examination. 3.The girl used to be shy, but she is getting active in team work. Passage 5 从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个词限用一次。 with, society, chance, choose, enter, tiny, bad, spend, manage, she China Youth of Tomorrow( CYOT ) is a non-profit social enterprise(非营利社会企业).It was set up in 2019. It offers free professional and personal development training to college students from poor families so that they can have more 1. to succeed. One of the co-founders (共同创立者) of CYOT is Zhao Ya. She was born in a 2. village in the southwest of China in 1988. When she was young, her family was poor and their house was 3. built. Zhao Ya had to work 4. her parents in the field after school. In 2005, she 5. a high school in Chongqing where she developed an interest in writing. She wanted to set up a literature(文学)club. Her head teacher encouraged and supported6. . Soon more than 400 students joined the club. This made her feel confident ( 自 信的). After high school, she went to a college in Fuzhou and majored in English. She7. to finish her college education. In2011, she got a job offer from a winery(酿酒厂)in France. Then she worked there for the following8 years. “From my own experience, I have realized that a person's future has a lot to do with who he meets,”said Zhao Ya. When people ask ZhaoYa whether she regrets 8. so much time helping others, her answer is always“No”. She wants to do something for the 9. . And she thinks she has made the right 10. . 词汇积累 Free 免费的to do with 与……有关confident 自信的 实战演练 从“词汇积累”中选用合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 1. Good grades hard work. 2. Children under 10 years old can get a ticket for . 3. Be ! If you don’t believe in yourself, nobody will. Writing 假定你是王伟，你的英国笔友 David 来信问及你们学校在暑假期间对学生的安全要求。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件。 家庭安全：小心用火用电，外出时关好门窗； 游泳安全：不独自去游泳，不去河、湖游泳； 交通安全：过马路要当心，不在马路上玩耍。 提示词:electricity(n. 电) 注意：1.词数80左右(已给出的部分不计入总词数)； 2.请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥。 Dear David, Glad to receive your e-mail. Our school has made safety rules for us to follow. Yours, Wang Wei 参考答案 Passage 1 1-5 C B D A D 6-10 C A B B A 实战演练 1. reflect 2. forced 3. curious 4. raised Passage 2 1-4 C A B C 实战演练 1. uncomfortable 2. behave 3. take away Passage 3 1-4 A C B D 实战演练 1. basic 2. choose 3. acceptable Passage 4 1-5GCFAD 实战演练 1. insists 2. requirement 3. gradually Passage 5 1. chances 2. tiny 3. badly 4. with 5. entered 6. her 7. managed 8. spending 9. society 10. choice 实战演练 1. have to do with 2. free 3. confident Writing Dear David, Glad to receive your e-mail. Our school has made safety rules for us to follow. Let me tell you somethingabout them. We are asked to be serious about electricity when we are using it. We mustn't play with fire as it is dangerous, and terrible accidents may be caused. We should make sure doors and windows are shut before we leave. Besides, we are not allowed to swim alone,especially in deep rivers or lakes. If we really want to, we must go to the swimming pool with our parents or teachers. What's more, following traffic rules is also very important. Everyone should watch out when crossing the road. And our school warns us not to play on the road. I think these rules are necessary because safety comes first. Have a good summer holiday! Yours, Wang Wei 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$