内容正文:
2023-2024学年第二学期宝安区小学质量监测用卷五年级英语
语音判断
判断下列各组划线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同 。
1. far warm sharp ( )
2. deer dear near ( )
3. floor door four ( )
4. care share Clare ( )
5. owl show flower ( )
选择填空
从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6. Jill can’t see things clearly, so she needs to wear _______ . ( )
A. shoes B. eyes C. glasses
7. Lao She is a famous _______ in China. We all like his books. ( )
A. singer B. writer C. pilot
8. Hainan is a beautiful _______ with delicious seafood. ( )
A. island B. country C. city
9. Don’t _______ at others. It’s not friendly. ( )
A. smile B. nod C. laugh
10. The giant is angry and shouts, “Get _______! Don’t come in again! ” ( )
A. out B. in C. over
11. If you want to _______ clearly, you should listen carefully. ( )
A. watch B. smell C. hear
12. The water _______ onto the ground. It’s rainy! ( )
A. rises B. drops C. comes
13. —_______ is Nian afraid of? ( )
—Nian is afraid of the colour red.
A. What B. Why C. How
14. At the Mid-Autumn Festival, people usually look at the beautiful _______. ( )
A. sun B. moon C. cloud
15. It’s hot in Australia at Christmas. People like to wear _______ at this time. ( )
A. shorts B. coats C. sweaters
阅读理解
判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与短文相符。
Have you been to the garden city—Singapore? It is in Southeast Asia, and more than three quarters of the population (人口) are Chinese. People speak both Chinese and English. Singapore is a wonderful place to take a holiday.
In Singapore, we will find a lot of food from China. It is also a nice place to try new food, like Indian food, Japanese food and Western food.
Singapore is also famous for its night zoo. The animals only wake up at night. We can watch them in a more natural environment (环境) than a zoo in the dark.
The temperature (温度) is almost the same all year around in Singapore, so we can visit Singapore whenever we like.
16. Many people in Singapore are Chinese. ( )
17. You can find Indian food in Singapore. ( )
18. The night zoo in Singapore is not famous. ( )
19. If you want to visit Singapore, you can only go there in January. ( )
20. If you speak English in Singapore, no one will understand you. ( )
阅读下列短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mum and Dad are going out today, and I’m free for a whole day. There’s so much to do. It’s time to make a plan.
◎Make a to-do list
For my brain: Do homework, read books
A to-do list is like a note for you. Write down all the things you want to do or need to do. It helps you organize (规划) your day and makes sure you don’t forget important things.
For fun: Play video games, play with my friends
For my body: Play outside, eat yummy fruits and have a healthy lunch
For my family: Tidy up my room, call my grandparents
For my hobbies: Practice the piano, do some painting
◎Put your list in order
Now, let’s think about what to do first. Put the important things at the top, like homework before playtime.
◎Use a helpful timer
Do you often spend too much time on one thing? Set a timer for the time you want to spend on it. When you hear the alarm, it’s time to finish up the thing.
21. A to-do list helps you _______. ( )
A. play all day B. organize your day C. forget important things
22. We need to put the list in order, so we can _______. ( )
A. do different things B. do things slowly C. do important things first
23. People use a _______ for not spending too much time on one thing. ( )
A. timer B. telephone C. book
24. Which may be the thing in the to-do list for your body? ( )
A. Read books. B. Do homework. C. Play basketball.
25. Put the to-do list in reasonable (合理的) order according to the advice (建议). ( )
①Tidy up my room ②Do my homework ③Do some painting ④Play video games
A. ④③①② B. ②③①④ C. ③④②①
阅读下列短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Li Kui, Lin Chong, Song Jiang…These are the characters from the famous book Outlaws of the Marsh (《水浒传》). Every Spring Festival, they “come out” of the book and dance in the street. This is Yingge dance.
Yingge dance is a traditional Chinese folk (民间的) dance in Guangdong. It’s a mix of dance, opera (戏剧) and kung fu. It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh and tells stories of the good fighting against the bad. Dancers wear opera-style makeup and hold short sticks in their hands. When walking and dancing, they hit their sticks together. With fast beating drums and the dancers’ cool moves, the dance rocks the streets and makes people feel powerful (有力的). In Guangdong, young and old people all like the dance. Female (女子) Yingge dance starts after the male (男子) dance. It gets ideas from Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan.
26. Yingge dance is a traditional Chinese folk dance at _______. ( )
A. Christmas B. Chinese New Year C. the Qingming Festival
27. Female Yingge dance gets ideas from _______. ( )
A. Li Kui and Song Jiang B. Outlaws of the Marsh
C. Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan
28. What can you enjoy from the Yingge dance? ( )
A. Fast beating drums. B. Dancers’ cool moves.
C. Both A and B.
29. Which of the following is NOT true? ( )
A. Yingge dance is a traditional Chinese folk dance in Shandong.
B. Yingge dance makes people feel powerful.
C. People can see Yingge dance in the street.
30. Yingge dancers do NOT _______. ( )
A. wear opera-style makeup
B. walk and dance in the street
C. hold long sticks in their hands
情景问答
根据所给情景选出适当的问句或答语。
31. —_______ ( )
—I’m going to buy some books in the bookshop on Sunday.
A. What are you doing?
B What are you going to make?
C. What’s your weekend plan?
32. —Where does Joe live? ( )
—_______ It’s a city with nice weather all year round.
A. He will live near the sea. B. He lives in Kunming.
C. He likes his new home.
33. —You look nice in this skirt! ( )
—_______
A. Thank you. B. Of course. C. You’re welcome.
34. —_______ ( )
—I have a toothache, Doctor.
A. What do you want, kid? B. How can I help you, kid?
C. What do you like, kid?
35. —_______ ( )
—Twice every year.
A. How far do wild geese fly? B. How long will wild geese stay?
C. How often do wild geese change homes?
补全对话
从所给出的单词中选出合适的完成对话。
Mr Li is a doctor. He is telling the children about some tips of “staying healthy”. They are having a meeting together.
Mr. Li: Welcome to the meeting, boys and girls. Staying healthy is very ___36___ to everyone. Do you think you’re healthy?
Kitty: Yes I think so!
Joe: I’m afraid I’m not. Because I eat a lot of ___37___.
Mr. Li: Oh. That’s bad for your teeth. Do you have a toothache?
Joe: Yes, I do. I have two bad teeth now.
Mr Li: And how often do you ___38___ your teeth?
Joe: Once a day. I do it in the morning only.
Kitty: I think you ___39___ do it before bedtime, too.
Mr. Li: You are right, Kitty. Don’t eat too much sweet food. When you have a toothache, you should go to see the ___40___.
Joe: OK. Thank you, Mr. Li.
Mr. Li: You’re welcome.
A. brush
B important
C. dentist
D. chocolate
E. should
从所给出的句子中选出合适的完成对话。
Mark is talking about the Chinese festivals with his friend Kevin from the US.
Mark: In China, there is a festival for old people. It’s called the Double-Ninth Festival.
Kevin: When is the Double-Ninth Festival? ___41___
Mark: Yes. But it’s not always in October. Sometimes it’s in November, too.
Kevin: What do Chinese people usually do at this festival?
Mark: For young people, they usually visit their grandparents on that day. ___42___
Kevin: What do they do at the Old People’s Home?
Mark: ___43___ They also talk with the old people there.
Kevin: How warm! It reminds me of (让我想起) a festival in the US.
Mark: ___44___
Kevin: Thanksgiving Day. People stay with their family and talk about their favourite moments. It’s warm, too.
Mark: When’s Thanksgiving Day?
Kevin: ___45___ It’s a special (特别的) holiday in the US.
A. It’s on the fourth Thursday in November.
B. Is it in October?
C. They bring some fruits and flowers to old people.
D. They often visit the Old People’s Home, too.
E. What festival is it?
选出适当的短语,完成对话。
A. do a survey B. go through C. knock down D. in the south of E. any more
46. —I’m sorry, Miss Wang. I will not be late for school _______.
—OK. I think you should go to bed early and then you will get up early.
47. —What are the students’ favourite PE activities?
—I don’t know. Let’s _______.
48. —Why do workers _______ the old wall?
—Because they want to build a new school and make it bigger.
49. —How do the children come into the garden?
—They _______ a hole.
50. —Where is Shenzhen?
—It’s _______ China.
连词成句,根据所给单词,连成完整的句子。
51. is, always, in, garden, it, winter, the, giant’s (.)
______________________________________
52. should, build, you, now, your, house (.)
______________________________________
53. both, on, can, try, I (?)
______________________________________
54. emperor, wearing, the, clothes, isn’t, any (.)
______________________________________
55. are, what, pictures, those, about (?)
______________________________________
56. 书面表达。
家是一个充满爱和温暖的地方。30 年之后,你将会居住在哪里?你对自己未来的家是否有特别的憧憬?请以“My future home”为题,根据思维导图,写写你对未来的家的畅想。50 词左右,注意书写规范。
My future home
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2023-2024学年第二学期宝安区小学质量监测用卷五年级英语
语音判断
判断下列各组划线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同 。
1. far warm sharp ( )
2. deer dear near ( )
3. floor door four ( )
4. care share Clare ( )
5. owl show flower ( )
【答案】1. F 2. T
3. T 4. T
5. F
【解析】
【1题详解】
所给单词划线部分的发音分别为[ɑː],[ɔː],[ɑː],发音不同,故答案为F。
【2题详解】
所给单词划线部分的发音均为[ɪə],发音相同,故答案为T。
【3题详解】
所给单词划线部分的发音均为[ɔː],发音相同,故答案为T。
【4题详解】
所给单词划线部分的发音均为[eə],发音相同,故答案为T。
【5题详解】
所给单词划线部分的发音分别为[aʊ],[əʊ],[aʊ],发音不同,故答案为F。
选择填空
从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6. Jill can’t see things clearly, so she needs to wear _______ . ( )
A. shoes B. eyes C. glasses
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:吉尔看不清东西,所以她需要戴眼镜。本题考查名词辨析。A鞋,B眼睛,C眼镜,选项C符合题意,故选C。
7. Lao She is a famous _______ in China. We all like his books. ( )
A. singer B. writer C. pilot
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:老舍是中国著名的作家。我们都喜欢他的书。本题考查名词辨析。A歌手,B作家,C飞行员,选项B符合题意,故选B。
8. Hainan is a beautiful _______ with delicious seafood. ( )
A. island B. country C. city
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:海南是一个美丽的岛屿,有美味的海鲜。本题考查名词辨析。A岛屿,B国家,C城市,选项A符合题意,故选A。
9. Don’t _______ at others. It’s not friendly. ( )
A. smile B. nod C. laugh
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要嘲笑别人。这不友好。本题考查动词短语,laugh at嘲笑,固定搭配,符合句意,故选C。
10. The giant is angry and shouts, “Get _______! Don’t come in again! ” ( )
A. out B. in C. over
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:巨人很生气,大叫道:“滚出去!别再进来了!”本题考查动词短语。get out出去,get in到达,get over克服,选项A符合句意,故选A。
11. If you want to _______ clearly, you should listen carefully. ( )
A. watch B. smell C. hear
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你想听得清楚,你应该仔细听。本题考查动词辨析。A看,B闻,C听,选项C符合句意,故选C。
12. The water _______ onto the ground. It’s rainy! ( )
A. rises B. drops C. comes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:水滴落在地上。下雨了!本题考查动词辨析。A升起,B掉落,C来,选项B符合句意,故选B。
13. —_______ is Nian afraid of? ( )
—Nian is afraid of the colour red.
A. What B. Why C. How
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—年害怕什么?—年害怕红色。本题考查疑问词。A什么,B为什么,C怎样,根据答语可知问句问害怕什么,故选A。
14. At the Mid-Autumn Festival, people usually look at the beautiful _______. ( )
A. sun B. moon C. cloud
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:在中秋节,人们通常看漂亮的月亮。本题考查名词辨析。A太阳,B月亮,C云,根据常识,故选B。
15. It’s hot in Australia at Christmas. People like to wear _______ at this time. ( )
A. shorts B. coats C. sweaters
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:澳大利亚圣诞节很热。人们喜欢在这个时候穿短裤。本题考查名词辨析。A短裤,B外套,C毛衣,选项A符合题意,故选A。
阅读理解
判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与短文相符。
Have you been to the garden city—Singapore? It is in Southeast Asia, and more than three quarters of the population (人口) are Chinese. People speak both Chinese and English. Singapore is a wonderful place to take a holiday.
In Singapore, we will find a lot of food from China. It is also a nice place to try new food, like Indian food, Japanese food and Western food.
Singapore is also famous for its night zoo. The animals only wake up at night. We can watch them in a more natural environment (环境) than a zoo in the dark.
The temperature (温度) is almost the same all year around in Singapore, so we can visit Singapore whenever we like.
16. Many people in Singapore are Chinese. ( )
17. You can find Indian food in Singapore. ( )
18. The night zoo in Singapore is not famous. ( )
19. If you want to visit Singapore, you can only go there in January. ( )
20. If you speak English in Singapore, no one will understand you. ( )
【答案】16. T 17. T
18. F 19. F
20. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了新加坡。
【16题详解】
句意:新加坡有很多人是中国人。根据“It is in Southeast Asia, and more than three quarters of the population (人口) are Chinese.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
【17题详解】
句意:你可以在新加坡找到印度菜。根据“It is also a nice place to try new food, like Indian food, Japanese food and Western food.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
【18题详解】
句意:新加坡的夜间动物园并不出名。根据“Singapore is also famous for its night zoo.”,可知新加坡的夜间动物园很出名,故答案为F。
【19题详解】
句意:如果你想去新加坡,你只能在一月份去那里。根据最后一段可知可以随时去,故答案F。
【20题详解】
句意:如果你在新加坡说英语,没人能理解你。根据“People speak both Chinese and English.”,可知在新加坡说英语和汉语,故答案为F。
阅读下列短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mum and Dad are going out today, and I’m free for a whole day. There’s so much to do. It’s time to make a plan.
◎Make a to-do list
For my brain: Do homework, read books
A to-do list is like a note for you. Write down all the things you want to do or need to do. It helps you organize (规划) your day and makes sure you don’t forget important things.
For fun: Play video games, play with my friends
For my body: Play outside, eat yummy fruits and have a healthy lunch
For my family: Tidy up my room, call my grandparents
For my hobbies: Practice the piano, do some painting
◎Put your list in order
Now let’s think about what to do first. Put the important things at the top, like homework before playtime.
◎Use a helpful timer
Do you often spend too much time on one thing? Set a timer for the time you want to spend on it. When you hear the alarm, it’s time to finish up the thing.
21. A to-do list helps you _______. ( )
A. play all day B. organize your day C. forget important things
22. We need to put the list in order, so we can _______. ( )
A. do different things B. do things slowly C. do important things first
23. People use a _______ for not spending too much time on one thing. ( )
A. timer B. telephone C. book
24. Which may be the thing in the to-do list for your body? ( )
A. Read books. B. Do homework. C. Play basketball.
25. Put the to-do list in reasonable (合理的) order according to the advice (建议). ( )
①Tidy up my room ②Do my homework ③Do some painting ④Play video games
A. ④③①② B. ②③①④ C. ③④②①
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了待办事项清单。
【21题详解】
句意:待办事项清单帮助你_______。A整天玩,B安排好你的一天,C忘记重要的事情,根据“It helps you organize (规划) your day and makes sure you don’t forget important things.”,可知待办事项清单帮助你安排好自己的一天,故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:我们需要把清单整理好,这样我们才能______。A做不同的事情,B慢慢做事,C先做重要的事,根据Put your list in order下面对应的内容,可知我们能先做重要的事情,故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:人们用______来避免在一件事上花费太多时间。A计时器,B电话,C书,根据“Do you often spend too much time on one thing? Set a timer for the time you want to spend on it.”,可知人们用的是计时器,故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:你的身体待办事项清单上可能有什么?A看书。B做作业。C打篮球。根据全文可知是打篮球,故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:根据建议将待办事项清单合理排序。①整理我的房间,②做作业,③画画,④玩电子游戏,根据全文可知排序为②③①④,故选B。
阅读下列短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Li Kui, Lin Chong, Song Jiang…These are the characters from the famous book Outlaws of the Marsh (《水浒传》). Every Spring Festival, they “come out” of the book and dance in the street. This is Yingge dance.
Yingge dance is a traditional Chinese folk (民间的) dance in Guangdong. It’s a mix of dance, opera (戏剧) and kung fu. It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh and tells stories of the good fighting against the bad. Dancers wear opera-style makeup and hold short sticks in their hands. When walking and dancing, they hit their sticks together. With fast beating drums and the dancers’ cool moves, the dance rocks the streets and makes people feel powerful (有力的). In Guangdong, young and old people all like the dance. Female (女子) Yingge dance starts after the male (男子) dance. It gets ideas from Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan.
26. Yingge dance is a traditional Chinese folk dance at _______. ( )
A. Christmas B. Chinese New Year C. the Qingming Festival
27. Female Yingge dance gets ideas from _______. ( )
A. Li Kui and Song Jiang B. Outlaws of the Marsh
C. Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan
28. What can you enjoy from the Yingge dance? ( )
A. Fast beating drums. B. Dancers’ cool moves.
C. Both A and B.
29. Which of the following is NOT true? ( )
A. Yingge dance is a traditional Chinese folk dance in Shandong.
B. Yingge dance makes people feel powerful.
C. People can see Yingge dance in the street.
30. Yingge dancers do NOT _______. ( )
A. wear opera-style makeup
B. walk and dance in the street
C. hold long sticks in their hands
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了英歌舞。
【26题详解】
句意:英歌舞是______一种传统民间舞蹈。A圣诞节,B中国新年,C清明节,根据“Every Spring Festival, they “come out” of the book and dance in the street. This is Yingge dance.”,可知英歌舞是中国新年的一种传统民间舞蹈,故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:女子英歌舞灵感来自_______。A李逵与宋江,B《水浒传》C穆桂英与花木兰,根据“Female (女子) Yingge dance starts after the male (男子) dance. It gets ideas from Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan.”,可知女子英歌舞灵感来自穆桂英与花木兰,故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:你从英歌舞中能欣赏到什么?A快节奏的鼓声。B舞者的酷炫动作。根据“With fast beating drums and the dancers’ cool moves, the dance rocks the streets and makes people feel powerful (有力的).”,可知能欣赏到快节奏的鼓声和舞者的酷炫动作,故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:以下哪一项不正确?A英歌舞是山东的一种传统民间舞蹈。B英歌舞让人感觉很有力量。C人们可以在街上看到英歌舞。根据“Yingge dance is a traditional Chinese folk (民间的) dance in Guangdong.”,可知英歌舞是广东的一种传统民间舞蹈,故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:英歌舞不_______。A化歌剧风格的妆,B在街上走和跳舞,C手里拿着长棍,根据“Dancers wear opera-style makeup and hold short sticks in their hands. When walking and dancing, they hit their sticks together.”,可知英歌舞不拿长棍,故选C。
情景问答
根据所给情景选出适当的问句或答语。
31. —_______ ( )
—I’m going to buy some books in the bookshop on Sunday.
A. What are you doing?
B. What are you going to make?
C. What’s your weekend plan?
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:星期天我要去书店买一些书。本题考查特殊疑问句。A你正在做什么?B你要做什么?C你的周末计划是什么?选项C符合题意,故选C。
32. —Where does Joe live? ( )
—_______ It’s a city with nice weather all year round.
A He will live near the sea. B. He lives in Kunming.
C. He likes his new home.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—乔住在哪里?—______ 这是一个全年天气都很好的城市。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A他将住在海边。 B他住在昆明。 C他喜欢他的新家。选项B符合题意,故选B。
33. —You look nice in this skirt! ( )
—_______
A. Thank you. B. Of course. C. You’re welcome.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:你穿这条裙子很好看!本题考查交际用语。A谢谢。B当然。C不客气。选项A符合题意,故选A。
34. —_______ ( )
—I have a toothache, Doctor.
A. What do you want, kid? B. How can I help you, kid?
C. What do you like, kid?
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我头疼,医生。本题考查特殊疑问句。A孩子,你想要什么? B孩子,我能帮你什么吗? C孩子,你喜欢什么?选项B符合题意,故选B。
35. —_______ ( )
—Twice every year.
A. How far do wild geese fly? B. How long will wild geese stay?
C. How often do wild geese change homes?
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:每年两次。本题考查特殊疑问句。A大雁能飞多远?B大雁要待多久?C大雁多久换一次家?根据答语可知问句问多久一次,故选C。
补全对话
从所给出的单词中选出合适的完成对话。
Mr. Li is a doctor. He is telling the children about some tips of “staying healthy”. They are having a meeting together.
Mr. Li: Welcome to the meeting, boys and girls. Staying healthy is very ___36___ to everyone. Do you think you’re healthy?
Kitty: Yes. I think so!
Joe: I’m afraid I’m not. Because I eat a lot of ___37___.
Mr. Li: Oh. That’s bad for your teeth. Do you have a toothache?
Joe: Yes, I do. I have two bad teeth now.
Mr. Li: And how often do you ___38___ your teeth?
Joe: Once a day. I do it in the morning only.
Kitty: I think you ___39___ do it before bedtime, too.
Mr. Li: You are right, Kitty. Don’t eat too much sweet food. When you have a toothache, you should go to see the ___40___.
Joe: OK. Thank you, Mr. Li.
Mr. Li: You’re welcome.
A. brush
B. important
C. dentist
D. chocolate
E. should
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. E 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讨论了健康生活。
【36题详解】
句意:保持健康对每个人都很重要。important重要的,符合句意,故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:因为我吃很多巧克力。chocolate巧克力,符合句意,故选D。
【38题详解】
句意:你多久刷牙一次?brush刷,符合句意,故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:我想你也应该在睡前做。should应该,符合句意,故选E。
【40题详解】
句意:当你牙痛时,你应该去看牙医。dentist牙医,符合句意,故选C。
从所给出的句子中选出合适的完成对话。
Mark is talking about the Chinese festivals with his friend Kevin from the US.
Mark: In China, there is a festival for old people. It’s called the Double-Ninth Festival.
Kevin: When is the Double-Ninth Festival? ___41___
Mark: Yes. But it’s not always in October. Sometimes it’s in November, too.
Kevin: What do Chinese people usually do at this festival?
Mark: For young people, they usually visit their grandparents on that day. ___42___
Kevin: What do they do at the Old People’s Home?
Mark: ___43___ They also talk with the old people there.
Kevin: How warm! It reminds me of (让我想起) a festival in the US.
Mark: ___44___
Kevin: Thanksgiving Day. People stay with their family and talk about their favourite moments. It’s warm, too.
Mark: When’s Thanksgiving Day?
Kevin: ___45___ It’s a special (特别的) holiday in the US.
A. It’s on the fourth Thursday in November.
B. Is it in October?
C. They bring some fruits and flowers to old people.
D. They often visit the Old People’s Home, too.
E. What festival is it?
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. E 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讨论了重阳节和感恩节。
【41题详解】
下句说:是的。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项B“它在十月吗?”符合语境,故选B。
42题详解】
下句问在养老院做什么,可知这句与养老院有关,选项D“他们也经常去养老院。”符合语境,故选D。
【43题详解】
上句问:他们在养老院做什么?可知这句回答做的事情,选项C“他们给老人带了一些水果和鲜花。”符合语境,故选C。
【44题详解】
下句说:感恩节。可知这句问什么节日,选项E“它是什么节日。”符合语境,故选E。
【45题详解】
上句问:感恩节是什么时候?可知这句回答日期,选项A“它在十一月的第四个星期四。”符合语境,故选A。
选出适当的短语,完成对话。
A. do a survey B. go through C. knock down D. in the south of E. any more
46. —I’m sorry, Miss Wang. I will not be late for school _______.
—OK. I think you should go to bed early and then you will get up early.
47. —What are the students’ favourite PE activities?
—I don’t know. Let’s _______.
48. —Why do workers _______ the old wall?
—Because they want to build a new school and make it bigger.
49. —How do the children come into the garden?
—They _______ a hole.
50. —Where is Shenzhen?
—It’s _______ China.
【答案】46. E 47. A
48. C 49. B
50. D
【解析】
【46题详解】
句意:—对不起,王老师。我上学不会再迟到了。—好的。我认为你应该早点睡觉,然后你就会早起。not...any more不再,符合题意,故选E。
【47题详解】
句意:—学生们最喜欢的体育活动是什么?—我不知道。让我们做个调查。do a survey做个调查,符合题意,故选A。
【48题详解】
句意:—为什么工人要推倒旧墙?—因为他们想建一所新学校,把它建得更大。knock down推倒,符合题意,故选C。
【49题详解】
句意:—孩子们是如何进入花园的?—他们穿过一个洞。go through穿过,符合题意,故选B。
【50题详解】
句意:—深圳在哪?—它在中国的南部。in the south of在……的南部,符合题意,故选D。
连词成句,根据所给单词,连成完整的句子。
51. is, always, in, garden, it, winter, the, giant’s (.)
______________________________________
【答案】It is always winter in the giant’s garden.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。is是,always总是,in the giant’s garden在巨人的花园,it它,winter冬天,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:巨人的花园里总是冬天吗?故答案为It is always winter in the giant’s garden.
52. should, build, you, now, your, house (.)
______________________________________
【答案】You should build your house now.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。should应该,build your house建你的房子,you你,now现在,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:你现在应该建你的房子。故答案为You should build your house now.
53. both, on, can, try, I (?)
______________________________________
【答案】Can I try both on?
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。both两者都,try on试穿,can能,I我,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:我可以试穿两件吗?故答案为Can I try both on?
54. emperor, wearing, the, clothes, isn’t, any (.)
______________________________________
【答案】The emperor isn’t wearing any clothes
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。emperor皇帝,isn’t wearing没穿,the定冠词,clothes衣服,any一些,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:皇帝没有穿衣服。故答案为The emperor isn’t wearing any clothes.
55. are, what, pictures, those, about (?)
______________________________________
【答案】What are those pictures about?
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。are是,what什么,pictures照片,those那些,about关于,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:那些照片是关于什么的?故答案为What are those pictures about?
56. 书面表达。
家是一个充满爱和温暖的地方。30 年之后,你将会居住在哪里?你对自己未来的家是否有特别的憧憬?请以“My future home”为题,根据思维导图,写写你对未来的家的畅想。50 词左右,注意书写规范。
My future home
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
My future home
I will have a wife and two children in the future. We will live in Beijing. We will have a big living room. We will watch TV in the living room. We will have a quiet study. We will read and write there. We will have a beautiful garden. We will play in the garden.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“My future home”为题,写一篇短文。然后再阐述家庭成员,住在哪里,房间及家庭活动。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:wife妻子,children孩子,in the future在未来,live in住在某地,living room客厅,quiet安静的,garden花园
参考句型:I/We will …
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