Unit 2 Section A（1a-2d）课件 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

八年级英语上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise? Section A(1a-2d) 1 初步了解并会使用频度副词描述从事活动的频率（Adverbs of frequency） always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never 2.能谈论从事活动的频率 （Talk about how often you do things) 学习目标 do housework go shopping What do you usually do? I usually …… go to the movies play soccer What do you usually do? I usually …… swim read exercise What do you usually do? I usually …… Write 1. __________ __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ help with housework read a book exercise watch TV go shopping Look at the picture. Make a list of the weekend activities. 1a 1. always _____________ 2.usually________________ 3. often_________________ 4.sometimes____________ 5. hardly ever _________ 6. never ______________ Listening exercise, read watch TV help with housework go shopping watch TV 1b Listen and write the activities next to the correct frequency words. go shopping Online Task 3: Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then make your own conversations about what you do on weekends. What do you do on weekends? I usually watch TV. Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping. 1c I usually do homework. What do you do on weekends? She often exercises. What does she do on weekends? Practice go to the movies sometimes play football always read a book often watch TV usually 3 mins twice a day 一天两次 How often? Presentation Listen. Cheng is talking about how often he does different activities. Number the activities you hear. 2a Activities a. __ go to the movies b. __ watch TV c. __ shop d. __ exercise e. __ read 1 3 5 4 2 2b Activities How often a. go to the movies every day b. watch TV once a week c. shop twice a week d. exercise three times a week e. read once a month twice a month Listen again. How often does Cheng do the activities? Match his activities with the number of times he does them. Tapescript Reporter: So, Cheng, how often do you watch TV? Cheng : Hmm…about twice a week, I guess. Reporter: Uh-huh…And how often do you read. Cheng ：Oh, I read every day at school! Reporter：How often do you go to the movies? Cheng ：Uh ... let’s see ... maybe once a month? Reporter：How often do you exercise? Cheng ：Oh,I exercise about three times a week. Reporter：How often do you shop? Cheng ：Shop? I shop about ... about twice a month. A: How often do you watch TV? B: I watch TV every day. A: What’s your favorite program? B: It’s Animal World. A: How often do you watch it? B:( I watch it) Twice a week. 2c Pairwork How often do you do these activities? Fill in the chart and then make conversations. How often do you watch TV? I watch TV every day. What’s your favorite program? Animal world. How often do you watch it? Twice a week. What do you usually…? I usually … What’s your favorite ……? ……. How often do you ……? ...... Pair work Read the conversation and match the activity with the right time. piano lesson dance lesson play tennis Wednesday and Friday Tuesday Monday 2d Adverbs of frequency 0% never 20% hardly ever 40% sometimes 60% often 80% usually 100% always Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. I like exercising. go go go go go = He usually exercises. He exercises five times a week. ≥ 80% Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. TV TV TV TV =He often watches TV. He watches TV four times a week. I like watching TV. ≥ 60% I like playing basketball. Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. do do =He sometimes plays basketball. He plays basketball twice a week. ≥ 20% Internet =They hardly ever use the Internet. They use the Internet once a month. We are too busy with our schoolwork. So we don’t have time to _____________. use the Internet ＜ 5% Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed . Thurs. Fri. Sat. I don’t like swimming at all. I like eating. He never goes swimming. 0% 频度副词（Adverbs of Frequency) 频度副词是用来回答how often(经常与否）这样问题的副词。 常用的频度副词有：always, almost always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever (seldom), never等。 这些频度副词在频度差异上可以这样表示： always (100%) > almost always>usually > often > sometimes > hardly ever (0%) 频度副词通常放在动词前面，若句子里有情态动词、助动词或系动词be,则放在这类动词（第一个）的后面。 always 总是, usually 通常, often 经常, sometimes 有时, hardly ever 几乎不, never 从不, every day 每一天 once a week 一周一次 twice a month 一月两次 three times a year 一年三次 模糊概念的频度副词 *对其提问How often。 *它们放在V助，V情，be之后， V实之前。 eg.Tony is always friendly. She often/never goes to the movies. *every day once a week twice a week three times a week five times two months 每天 一周一次 一周两次 一周三次 二个月五次 *表示具体的频率一般放在句末尾，也用How often提问。 *everyday adj 每天的，日常的+n. eg. everyday life日常生活 *How often “多久（多长时间）一次（频率）” How long “（物体/时间）多长，多久” How many “多少” （可数n.复数） How much “多少”（价格，不可数n.) How soon “多久（以后）”，表将来，用“in+一段时间”回答 How far “(距离)多远” 1. --- _______ were you away from Shanghai last year? --- About two weeks. （选出正确答案） A. How often B. How soon C. How long 2. --- How often does Lily play soccer? --- She doesn’t like it, so she ______ plays it. A. always B. hardly ever C. usually D. often 3. --- ____ do you play football --- Once a week. A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How far 4. — _____ do you have an Art Festival in your school? — Once a year. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon Today’s Homework 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空词数不限 １．你多长时间看望一次祖父母？ __________ do you see _______________? ２．他的爷爷每天都做运动。 His grandpa ___________________. ３．我每周购物两次。 I shop _____________. ４．我喜欢读书，我每天都读英语。 I like _______. I ______________every day. ５．－周末你通常做什么？做运动。 What _________________________? __________. How often your grandparents exercises every day twice a week reading read English do you usually do on weekends Exercise 1. I see a film about twice a month. I ___ ___ ____ __________ about twice a month. 2. I like Animal World best. ______ _________ __________ is Animal World. 3. He writes a letter to me every month. He writes to me ______ _____ _________. 4. He sometimes plays soccer with his classmates. He plays soccer with his classmates ___ ________. 同义句转换，每空限填一词 go to the movies My favorite program once a month at times $$