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上教版-选择性必三Unit4单词列表和选词填空练习
选择性必修三
选择正确的单词填空,必要时需要使用其正确的形式。
Unit 4
superior
elegant
cybercrime
burst
combine
interval
horn
alternative
universally
hack
estimate
comic
formation
extend
evolve
1. The survey aims to __________ the average income of residents in the city.
2. Animals and plants __________ over millions of years.
3. We have no __________ but to wait for the storm to pass.
4. This material is __________ to others in terms of durability.
5. She wore an __________ dress to the party.
6. The criminal managed to __________ into the company's database.
7. They plan to __________ their operations to other countries.
8. The new policy was __________ accepted by all members of the committee.
9. __________ is becoming a growing threat in the digital age.
10. He has a __________ sense of humor.
11. You need to __________ the ingredients well before baking.
12. The __________ of the team took several weeks.
13. He played a tune on his __________.
14. The __________ between the two meetings was very short.
15. The balloon will __________ if you keep blowing air into it.
parcel
murder
subjective
kindergarten
knit
fox
artificial
inspection
fibre
microscope
Confucianism
civilian
innocent
idiot
artificial
1. He received a __________ in the mail for his birthday.
2. She was accused of __________ but later found not guilty.
3. His opinion on the matter was highly __________ and influenced by personal bias.
4. She enrolled her child in the local __________ to start their early education.
5. She loves to __________ scarves and hats during the winter.
6. The clever __________ outsmarted the hunters and escaped into the woods.
7. The flowers were made from __________ materials that looked real.
8. The safety __________ found several issues that needed to be addressed.
9. Wool is a type of __________ often used in making warm clothing.
10. They used a __________ to examine the tiny organisms in the water sample.
11. The principles of __________ emphasize respect and moral behavior.
12. The __________ population was evacuated to safety during the conflict.
13. She maintained that she was __________ of any wrongdoing.
14. He felt like an __________ for making such a simple mistake.
15. The new robot was powered by __________ intelligence, simulating human behavior.
grand
integrity
mysterious
plot
rent
spectacular
tempted
expose
tragic
complex
charm
vulnerability
buffet
classic
soul
1. The hotel had a grand dining hall where guests could enjoy a __________ dinner.
2. His actions showed a lack of __________ and honesty.
3. The __________ of the old castle was both eerie and fascinating.
4. The novel's __________ was full of unexpected twists and turns.
5. They decided to __________ a small apartment in the city for their vacation.
6. The actor gave a __________ performance that earned him a standing ovation.
7. She was __________ to try the new dessert by the beautiful display.
8. The documentary aimed to __________ the hidden truths behind the historical event.
9. The __________ loss of their loved one left the family in deep sorrow.
10. The professor's lecture was so __________ that many students found it hard to follow.
11. Her __________ made her the center of attention at every party.
12. The firefighter's bravery in the face of danger exposed his __________.
13. The __________ of the ancient ruins was breathtaking.
14. He was known for his __________ taste in music and literature.
15. The artist believed that his work captured the __________ of human emotion.
perceptive
portrayal
gripping
era
comedy
sleeve
peak
chill out
delight
setting
rebellion
fairy tale
mysterious
spectacular
charm
1. The movie was so __________ that I couldn't look away for a second.
2. His __________ of the character in the play was absolutely stunning.
3. The __________ took place in the 18th century, during a time of great change.
4. She wore a dress with long __________ that reached her wrists.
5. The team's performance reached its __________ during the finals.
6. His __________ remarks showed a deep understanding of the complex issue.
7. The __________ was full of magic and wonder, perfect for children.
8. He found great __________ in reading books on a rainy day.
9. The __________ of the novel was a small village in the English countryside.
10. The era of silent __________ came to an end with the advent of sound in movies.
11. The soldiers faced a __________ when the population revolted against their rule.
12. After a long day at work, she just wanted to __________ and watch TV.
13. The __________ disappearance of the ancient city was fascinating and well-documented.
14. Her speech was full of __________moments, captivating everyone in the audience.
15. His __________ made him a popular at all the social events he attended.
Unit 4 参考答案
1)estimate 2) evolve 3) alternative 4) superior 5) elegant 6) hack 7) extend 8) universally 9) cybercrime 10) comic 11) combine 12) formation 13) horn 14) interval 15) burst
1)parcel 2) murdering 3) subjective 4) kindergarten 5) knit 6) fox 7) artificial 8) inspection 9) fibre 10) microscope 11) Confucianism 12) civilian 13) innocent 14) idiot 15) artificial
1)buffet 2) integrity 3) mysterious 4) plot 5) rent 6) spectacular 7) tempted 8) expose 9) tragic 10) complex 11) charm 12) vulnerability 13) grand 14) classic 15) soul
1)gripping 2) portrayal 3) era 4) sleeves 5) peak 6) perceptive 7) fairy tale 8) delight 9) setting 10) comedy 11) rebellion 12) chill out 13) mysterious 14) spectacular 15) charm
Unit 4
单词
音标
词性
词义
estimate
/ˈestɪmeɪt/
v.
to form an idea of the cost, size, value, etc. of something, but without calculating it exactly 估计;估价;估算
evolve
/ɪˈvɒlv/
v.
to develop gradually, especially from a simple to a more complicated form 逐步发展;逐渐演变
alternative
/ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv/
n.
a thing that you can choose to do or have out of two or more possibilities 可供选择的事物
superior
/suːˈpɪəriə(r)/
adj.
better than average or better than other people or things of the same type 上等的;较好的
elegant
/ˈelɪɡənt/
adj.
attractive and showing a good sense of style 优美的;文雅的
hack
/hæk/
v.
to access someone else’s computer illegally 非法侵入(他人的计算机系统)<br>to cut somebody/something with rough, heavy blows 砍;劈
extend
/ɪkˈstend/
v.
to make a business, an idea, an influence, etc. cover more areas or operate in more places 扩大...的范围(或影响)<br>to make something longer or larger 使伸长;扩大
universally
/ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəli/
adv.
by everyone 全体地;一致地;普遍地
cybercrime
/ˈsaɪbəkraɪm/
n.
crime or an illegal activity that is done using the Internet 网络犯罪
comic
/ˈkɒmɪk/
adj.
connected with comedy 喜剧的
combine
/kəmˈbaɪn/
v.
to come together to form a single thing or group 结合;组合
formation
/fɔːˈmeɪʃn/
n.
the action of forming something; the process of being formed 组成;形成
horn
/hɔːn/
n.
a musical instrument that consists of a curved metal tube that you blow into (乐器)号
interval
/ˈɪntəvl/
n.
a period between two events or times 间隔;间隙
burst
/bɜːst/
v. & n.
to break open or apart suddenly because of pressure 突然爆裂;胀破<br>a short period of a particular activity or strong emotion that often starts suddenly 突发;迸发
idiot
/ˈɪdiət/
n.
a stupid person or someone who is behaving in a stupid way 傻瓜;笨蛋
Confucianism
/kənˈfjuːʃənɪzəm/
n.
the teachings of Confucius emphasizing love for humanity 儒家学说
kindergarten
/ˈkɪndəˌɡɑːtn/
n.
a nursery school 幼儿园
murder
/ˈmɜːdə(r)/
v.
to kill somebody deliberately and illegally 谋杀;凶杀
innocent
/ˈɪnəsnt/
adj.
not guilty of a crime, etc.; not having done something wrong 无辜的;清白的
civilian
/səˈvɪliən/
n.
a person who is not a member of the armed forces or the police 平民;老百姓
fibre
/ˈfaɪbə(r)/
n.
one of the many thin threads that form body tissue, such as muscle, and natural materials, such as wood and cotton (人或动物身体组织及天然物质的)纤维
microscope
/ˈmaɪkrəskəʊp/
n.
an instrument used in scientific study for making very small things look larger so that you can examine them carefully 显微镜
parcel
/ˈpɑːsl/
n.
something that is wrapped in paper or put into a thick envelope so that it can be sent by mail, carried easily, or given as a present 包裹;小包
inspection
/ɪnˈspekʃn/
n.
the act of looking closely at something/somebody, especially to check that everything is as it should be 检查;查看
subjective
/səbˈdʒektɪv/
adj.
based on your own ideas or opinions rather than facts and therefore sometimes unfair 主观的(非客观的)
fox
/fɒks/
n.
a wild animal of the dog family, with reddish-brown fur, a pointed face and a thick heavy tail 狐狸
cage
/keɪdʒ/
n.
a structure made of metal bars or wire in which animals or birds are kept 笼子
knit
/nɪt/
v.
to make clothes, etc. by using two long needles to connect wool or another type of thread into joined rows 编织
artificial
/ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl/
adj.
made or produced to copy something natural; not real 人工的;人造的
buffet
/ˈbʊfeɪ/
n.
a meal at which people serve themselves from a table and then stand or sit somewhere else to eat 自助餐
classic
/ˈklæsɪk/
adj.
accepted or deserving to be accepted as one of the best or most important of its kind 最优秀的;第一流的
rent
/rent/
v.
to pay or receive a fixed amount of money for the use of a room, house, car, etc. 租借;出租
grand
/ɡrænd/
adj.
impressive and large or important 壮丽的;堂皇的
mysterious
/mɪˈstɪəriəs/
adj.
difficult to understand or explain 神秘的;奇怪的
spectacular
/spekˈtækjələ(r)/
adj.
very impressive 壮观的;壮丽的;令人惊叹的
tempt
/tempt/
v.
to try to persuade someone to do something by making it seem attractive 劝诱;怂恿
tragic
/ˈtrædʒɪk/
adj.
very sad, often involving death and suffering 悲惨的;悲剧的
expose
/ɪkˈspəʊz/
v.
to show something that is usually hidden 暴露;显露
soul
/səʊl/
n.
the special quality or part that gives something its true character 精神;精髓
plot
/plɒt/
n.
the story of a book, film, play, etc. 故事情节
complex
/ˈkɒmpleks/
adj.
made of many different things or parts that are connected; difficult to understand 复杂的;难懂的
vulnerability
/ˌvʌlnərəˈbɪləti/
n.
the quality of being able to be easily hurt, influenced, or attacked 脆弱性
charm
/tʃɑːm/
n.
the power of pleasing or attracting people 魅力;吸引力
integrity
/ɪnˈteɡrəti/
n.
the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles 诚实;正直
delight
/dɪˈlaɪt/
n.
something that gives you great pleasure 令人高兴的事;乐事
perceptive
/pərˈseptɪv/
adj.
having or showing the ability to see or understand things quickly, especially things that are not obvious 理解力强的;有洞察力的;思维敏捷的
portrayal
/pɔːrˈtreɪəl/
n.
the act of showing or describing somebody/something in a picture, play, book, etc. 描绘;描述
gripping
/ˈɡrɪpɪŋ/
adj.
exciting or interesting in a way that keeps your attention 扣人心弦的
setting
/ˈsetɪŋ/
n.
the place and time at which the action of a play, novel, etc. takes place 情节背景
era
/ˈɪərə/
n.
a period of time of which particular events or stages of development are typical 时代;年代
comedy
/ˈkɒmədi/
n.
a play or film/movie that is intended to be funny, usually with a happy ending 喜剧
rebellion
/rɪˈbeljən/
n.
opposition to authority; being unwilling to obey rules or accept normal standards of behaviour, dress, etc. 反抗;叛逆
sleeve
/sliːv/
n.
a part of a piece of clothing that covers all or part of your arm 袖子
peak
/piːk/
n.
the point when somebody/something is best, most successful, strongest, etc. 顶峰;高峰
chill out
/ˈtʃɪl aʊt/
v.
to relax and stop feeling angry or nervous about something 放松;冷静
fairy tale
/ˈfeəri teɪl/
n.
a traditional story written for children that usually involves imaginary creatures and magic 童话
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