Unit3学案 2024-2025学年牛津上海版英语八年级上册

Unit 3 Word Review sheet 4. _______ /'trʌbl/ [U.] n. _______ (difficulty, problems or worry) 词组: ____________________ 做某事有困难 ____________________ 在困境/麻烦中 Ex. 1) We had a lot of trouble _________ the book. 2) I’m sorry I am late. I hope I didn’t cause you ________. A. too much trouble B. so many troubles C. much too trouble D. so more troubles 1. _______ /'evə(r)/ adv. _______ (at any time) ever “曾经” 一般用于_______ even “甚至; 更加” 一般放在_____/_____的比较级前 Have you _______ been to America'? Things got ________ _________(bad). 23._______ /'daɪəl/ v. _______ dial - _______ - _______ 9. _______ /kraʊd/ n. _______ (a lot of people together) 派生词: _______ /'kraʊdɪd/ adj. _______ 1) There is a large ________at the football match. 2) The cinema is ________with people today. 词组: __________=__________=__________ 充满了... 21._______ /streɪnʤ/ adj. _______ (unusual or surprising) 派生词: _______ n. 陌生人 1) Keep away from that________man. 2) Don't talk to________or accept their candies. 25. _______ /'di:teɪl/ n. _______ (information about something) 词组: ______________ 详细地 EX.leaf, look closer, can, you, you, of, details, if, see, the(连词成句) _____________________________________________ 24. ________ n. 偷；偷窃；盗窃罪 (taking something that is not yours; stealing) The police are following the ___________ for 3 days. Dial 110 and report the _______ quickly. 14. _______ v. _______ (secretly take something that is not yours) steal --- _______ /stəʊl/ --- _______ /'stəʊln/ steal(偷) ----_______ (小偷)---_______ (偷窃案) rob (抢) ---- _______ (劫匪)---- _______ (抢劫案) rob --- _______ --- _______ 10. _______ /steə(r)/ v. _______ (look at somebody or something for a long time) 词组: ______________ 盯着某人/某物 EX.staring, naughty, at, the, teacher, boy, is, the (连词成句) _____________________________________________ 30. _______ /'ri:əlaɪz/ v. ______________ 派生词: ___________ adj．真实的 ___________ adv.真正地 (1)I________want to visit Paris. Can you take me? (2)Lu Xun was not the writer's________name. (3)The boy finally________his mistake. 补充单词1：_______ /'daɪərɪ/ n. 日记 复数: _______ (pl.) 写日记 ______________ 区别: __________ /'deərɪ/ n. 乳制品 __________ /'deɪlɪ/ adj. 每天的 补充单词2：______ adv. 突然 = all of a sudden ______ adj. 突然的,意外的 n. 突然,突然的事 补充单词3：open v. ______ adj. ______ close v. ______ adj. ______ 词组: ____________ 靠近 closed adj. ______ 补充单词4：hurry 1)n. ______ 2)v. ______ 词组: ____________ 匆忙地 __________匆忙做某事 派生词: ______ adj. 匆忙的 ______ adv. 匆忙地 1) You always seem to be in a________. 2) He________to go to work this morning. 3) He went to work this morning________. 补充单词5：___________ (v.)举报，告发 (n.)报告 派生词: ____________ n. 记者 Unit 3 Reading Review sheet 3.___________ /di:l/ v. 处理, 应付 deal--___________--___________ ___________ 解决; 应付; 处理 (look after something and do what is necessary) EX. We need to deal with the rubbish properly. 6. _______ 1) 出现,发生 词组: ________ 发生在某人/某物(头上) cars, of, these, happened, just now, two, the, accident(连词成句) ______________________________________________ 2) _______ 词组: ______________ 碰巧做某事 street, teacher, meet, in, happened, the, the, girl, to, her(连词成句) ______________________________________________ 近义词:_________（二者都用sth.作主语,不可用被动语态） 5. _______ /ʌn'ju:ʒuəl/ adj. _______ (strange or uncommon) 派生词: _______ adj．通常的；常见的 _______ adv. 通常地 1) As________, there are no seats on the subway train. 2) It's________that the sun comes out when raining. 3) I________go to school at half past six. 2. ______ /'ɑ:ɡju:/ v. ______ (talk angrily with somebody because you do not agree) 派生词: ______ n．争论；争吵；争辩 Don't ________ with your classmates. I heard a big ___________ on the way to school. 词组：____________ 与某人争吵 8. ____________ 递出东西；伸出手 hold --- ______ --- ______ 拿,握; 容纳; 举行,开会 拓展: --- Hello, May I speak to Mary? --- 1) _______________(我就是玛丽) --- 2) _______________(电话用语)别挂断 11. ______ prep. _______________ (from one side or end of something to the other side or end) 辨析: across, through, over, by across 从一边到另一边,强调在______穿越 through 从一边到另一边,强调在____________穿越 over 从一边到另一边,强调在____________翻越 by 从______经过 Ex. I jumped _________the wall into the garden. The duck swam _________ the river. She didn’t notice me when she passed _______. A bird flew into the room ________ the window. 12.________ /'kwaɪətlɪ/ adv. ________________ (fast, soon, after a short time) 派生词: ________ /'kwaɪət/ adj. 安静的 1) She runs and eats so________. 2) We should be________when we see this. 13. ____________ 发生 15. ______ /pɜ:s/ n. ______ 16. ______ /'pəʊstkɑ:d/ n. ______ 17. ______ /ɡɒn/ adj. ______ 18. ______ n. 大门 20.______ 追赶某人;跟在某人后面 = f______ 19. ______ adv. 上______（__________________） (on or onto a ship, train, bus or an aeroplane) 词组: ____________ 上船 aboard是______词,所以前面通常省略介词______ board, have, already, on, all, the, gone, passengers(连词成句) ______________________________________________ 22.____________ 害怕，畏惧 词组: ____________ 害怕某人/ 某事(物) ____________ 害怕做某事 句式:　　____________ … 我恐怕… 26.____________ 放下 (to stop holding something and place it on a table, shelf, etc.) 27.____________ 下车 (leave a vehicle, airport) 28. worried adj. 担心的, 烦恼的 (unhappy because you think that something bad will happen or has happened) 派生词: ______ v. 担心；担忧 n．担心 Ex. You don't need to ________ about him. Why does the little girl look so ________ today? 词组： ____________ 担心... 29. ____________ 干得好 37. ____________ adv. 相当; 在某种程度上 38. ____________ adv. 在楼下, 往楼下 派生词: ____________ adv. 在楼上, 往楼上 词组：__________________ 走/跑下楼 31. ______ v. 打斗, 打架 -- ______ /fɔ:t/-- ______ (try to hurt or kill each other using their hands, knives or guns) 派生词: ______ n．战士；斗土 Ex.Boys are________again in the street. Can you stop the_______？ Language point: 名词做定语的用法 man和woman作定语时变成______时，两部分皆要变为______形式 几个男教师 ____________ 几个女医生 ____________ Unit 3 1 对待/处理麻烦 2 遭到；遇到 3 碰巧做某事 4 等待某人/某物 5 女游客（复数） 6 冲……嚷嚷；冲……喊叫 7 相互；互相 8 递出东西；伸出手 9 盯着看；凝视 10 在人群中穿行 11 发生 12 发生什么事了？怎么了？ 13 开始做某事 14 消失 15 逃跑，逃离 16 匆匆登船 17 追赶 18 害怕 19 拿起 20 挂断电话 21 下（车，船） 22 上（车，船） 23 看起来担心的 24 做得好！干得好！好样的！ 25 做某事有困难 26 在困境/麻烦中 27 充满了... 28 详细地 29 记日记（复数） 30 突然 31 靠近 32 匆忙地 33 匆忙做某事 34 argue with sb. 35 上船 36 恐怕… 37 担心... 38 走/跑下楼 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 Word Review sheet (Teacher) 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 4. trouble /'trʌbl/ [U.] n. 问题，困难 (difficulty, problems or worry) 词组: have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 be in trouble 在困境/麻烦中 Ex. 1) We had a lot of trouble _________ the book. 2) I’m sorry I am late. I hope I didn’t cause you ________. A. too much trouble B. so many troubles C. much too trouble D. so more troubles 1. ever /'evə(r)/ adv. 曾经 (at any time) ever “曾经” 一般用于现在完成时 even “甚至; 更加” 一般放在形容词/副词的比较级前 Have you _______ been to America'? Things got ________ __________(bad). 23.dial /'daɪəl/ v. 拨（电话号码） dial-dialled-dialled 9. crowd /kraʊd/ n. 人群 (a lot of people together) 派生词: crowded /'kraʊdɪd/ adj. 拥挤的 1) There is a large ________at the football match. 2) The cinema is ________with people today. 词组: be crowded with= be filled with = be full of充满了... 21.strange /streɪnʤ/ adj. 奇怪的, 陌生的 (unusual or surprising) 派生词: stranger n. 陌生人 1) Keep away from that________man. 2) Don't talk to________or accept their candies. 25.detail /'di:teɪl/ n. 细节，详情 (information about something) 词组: in detail 详细地 leaf, look closer, can, you, you, of, details, if, see, the(连词成句) If you look closer, you can see the details of the leaf. 24. theft n. 偷；偷窃；盗窃罪 (taking something that is not yours; stealing) The police are following the ___________ for 3 days. Dial 110 and report the _______ quickly. 14. steal v. 偷, 窃取 (secretly take something that is not yours) steal --- stole /stəʊl/ --- stolen /'stəʊln/ steal(偷) ----thief (小偷)---theft (偷窃案) rob (抢) ---- robber (劫匪)---- robbery (抢劫案) rob --- robbed --- robbed 10. stare /steə(r)/ v. 凝视, 盯着看 (look at somebody or something for a long time) 词组: stare at sb. / sth. 盯着某人/某物 EX.staring, naughty, at, the, teacher, boy, is, the (连词成句) The teacher is staring at the naughty boy. 30. realize /'ri:əlaɪz/ v. 了解, 意识到；实现 派生词: real adj．真实的 really adv.真正地 (1)I________want to visit Paris. Can you take me? (2)Lu Xun was not the writer's________name. (3)The boy finally________his mistake. 补充单词1：diary /'daɪərɪ/ n. 日记 复数: diaries (pl.) 写日记 keep a diary 记日记 区别: dairy /'deərɪ/ n. 乳制品 daily /'deɪlɪ/ adj. 每天的 补充单词2：suddenly adv. 突然 = all of a sudden sudden adj. 突然的,意外的 n. 突然,突然的事 补充单词3：open v. 打开 adj. 开着的 close v. 关上 adj. 近的,亲密的 派生词: closed adj. 关着的 词组: be close to 靠近 补充单词4：hurry n. 匆忙 v. 匆忙(地)做 词组: in a hurry 匆忙地 hurry (v.) to do sth. 匆忙做某事 派生词: hurried adj. 匆忙的 hurriedly adv. 匆忙地 1) You always seem to be in a________. 2) He________to go to work this morning. 3) He went to work this morning________. 补充单词5：report (v.)举报，告发 (n.)报告 派生词: reporter n. 记者 Unit 3 Reading Review sheet (Teacher) 3.deal /di:l/ v. 处理, 应付 deal--dealt--dealt deal with 解决; 应付; 处理 (look after something and do what is necessary) EX. We need to deal with the rubbish properly. 6. happen v. 1) 出现,发生 词组: happen to sb. / sth. 发生在某人/某物(头上) cars, of, these, happened, just now, two, the, accident(连词成句) The accident of these two cars happened just now. 2) 恰巧,碰巧 词组: happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 street, teacher, meet, in, happened, the, the, girl, to, her(连词成句) The girl happened to meet her teacher in the street. 近义词：take place（二者都用sth.作主语,不可用被动语态） 5. unusual /ʌn'ju:ʒuəl/ adj. 不平常的, 异常的 (strange or uncommon) 派生词: usual adj．通常的；常见的 usually adv. 通常地 1) As________, there are no seats on the subway train. 2) It's________that the sun comes out when raining. 3) I________go to school at half past six. 2. argue /'ɑ:ɡju:/ v. 争论 (talk angrily with somebody because you do not agree) 派生词: argument n．争论；争吵；争辩 Don't ________ with your classmates. I heard a big ___________ on the way to school. 词组：argue with sb. 与某人争吵 8. hold out 递出东西；伸出手 hold --- held --- held 拿,握; 容纳; 举行,开会 拓展: --- Hello, May I speak to Mary? --- 1) _______________(我就是玛丽) --- 2) _______________(电话用语)别挂断 11. through prep. 从 ...一端至另一端；穿过；贯穿 (from one side or end of something to the other side or end) 辨析: across, through, over, by across 从一边到另一边,强调在平面上穿越 through 从一边到另一边,强调在某个空间内部穿越 over 从一边到另一边,强调在某个物体上方翻越 by 从边上经过 (1)I jumped _________the wall into the garden. (2)The duck swam _________ the river. (3)She didn’t notice me when she passed _______. (4)A bird flew into the room ________ the window. 12.quietly /'kwaɪətlɪ/ adv. 安静地, 平静地 (fast, soon, after a short time) 派生词: quiet /'kwaɪət/ adj. 安静的 1) She runs and eats so________. 2) We should be________when we see this. 13. be going on 发生 15. purse /pɜ:s/ n. 钱包 16. postcard /'pəʊstkɑ:d/ n. 明信片 17. gone /ɡɒn/ adj. 不复存在，离开了，走了 18. gate n. 大门 20. go after 追赶某人;跟在某人后面 = follow 19. aboard adv. 上船（飞机、公交车、火车） (on or onto a ship, train, bus or an aeroplane) 词组: go aboard 上船 aboard是副词,所以前面通常省略介词to board, have, already, on, all, the, gone, passengers(连词成句) All the passengers have already gone on board. 22.(be) afraid of 害怕，畏惧 词组: be afraid of sb. / sth. 害怕某人/ 某事(物) be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 句式:　　I afraid (that) … 恐怕… 26.put…down 放下 (to stop holding something and place it on a table, shelf, etc.) 27.get off 下车 (leave a vehicle, airport) 28. worried adj. 担心的, 烦恼的 (unhappy because you think that something bad will happen or has happened) 派生词: worry v. 担心；担忧 n．担心 Ex. You don't need to ________ about him. Why does the little girl look so ________ today? 词组： worry about sth. 担心... 29. well done 干得好 37. rather adv. 相当; 在某种程度上 38. downstairs adv. 在楼下, 往楼下 派生词: upstairs adv. 在楼上, 往楼上 词组：go/run downstairs 走/跑下楼 31. fight v. 打斗, 打架 (try to hurt or kill each other using their hands, knives or guns) fight--fought /fɔ:t/--fought 派生词: fighter n．战士；斗土 Ex.Boys are________again in the street. Can you stop the_______？ Language point: 名词做定语的用法 man和woman作定语时变成复数时，两部分皆要变为复数形式 几个男教师 some men teachers 几个女医生 some women doctors Unit 3 1 deal with touble 对待/处理麻烦 2 happen to sb. 遭到；遇到 3 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 4 wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物 5 women tourists 女游客（复数） 6 shout at 冲……嚷嚷；冲……喊叫 7 each other = one another 相互；互相 8 hold out 递出东西；伸出手 9 stare at 盯着看；凝视 10 move through the crowd 在人群中穿行 11 go on = take place = happen 发生 12 What's going on? (= What's up?／What's happening?) 发生什么事了？怎么了？ 13 start doing sth = start to do sth 开始做某事 14 be gone = disappear 消失 15 run away 逃跑，逃离 16 hurry aboard 匆匆登船 17 go after = chase 追赶 18 be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕 19 pick up 拿起 20 put the phone down 挂断电话 21 get off 下（车，船） 22 get on 上（车，船） 23 look worried 看起来担心的 24 Well done! 做得好！干得好！好样的！ 25 have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 26 be in trouble 在困境/麻烦中 27 be crowded with= be filled with = be full of 充满了... 28 in detail 详细地 29 keep diaries 记日记（复数） 30 all of a sudden=suddenly 突然 31 be close to 靠近 32 in a hurry 匆忙地 33 hurry (v.) to do sth. = do sth. hurriedly = do sth. in a hurry 匆忙做某事 34 argue with sb. argue with sb. 35 go aboard 上船 36 I afraid (that) … 恐怕… 37 worry about sth. 担心... 38 go/run downstairs 走/跑下楼 $$