Unit2 学案 2024-2025学年牛津上海版英语八年级上册

Unit 2 Word Review sheet (Teacher) 4. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 4. business /'bɪznəs/ (buying and selling things) u.n. 买卖; 生意; 商业 (a place where people sell or make things, , for example a shop or a factory) c.n. 公司;企业 派生词： businessman (pl. businessmen) n. 商人 businesswoman (pl. businesswomen) n. 女商人 busy adj. 忙碌的 EX. The__________is __________ with his__________. 词组：be busy with sth. = be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 9. popular /'pɒpjələ(r)/ n. 受人欢迎的; 大众的 (liked by a lot of people) 词组: be popular with 受到…欢迎的 EX. people, popular, the, with, film, very, is (连词成句) The film is very popular with people. 10.responsible /rɪ'spɒnsəbl/ adj. 负责的 (having the duty of doing sth.) 派生词： irresponsible adj. 不负责任的 responsibility n. 责任；负责 EX. 1) I am_________for the passenger's safety. 2) We have a_________to take care of our parents. 词组：be responsible for 对…负责的 12. sale /seɪl/ n. 销售；出售 (selling things) 派生词： sell v. 卖 - sold - sold salesman (salesmen) n. 销售 辨析词组： for sale 待售；出售 on sale (减价)出售 (1)My parents both work as ______ in a department store. (2)He’s_______the famous painting for 1,000,000 dollars. (3)This kind of digital cameras is on ________(sell) now. 17. fail /feɪl/ v. (考试)不及格；失败 （not pass an exam or test） 反义词: pass v. 通过 / succeed v. 成功 词组: fail to do sth 未能做某事 派生词：failure n. 失败；不及格 1) ______ is the mother of success. 2) He ______ to pass the English exam. 14.boring /'bɔ:rɪŋ/ adj. 没趣的；令人厌倦的 (not interesting; dull) 派生词：bored /bɔ:d/ adj．感到厌烦或无聊 (1) I feel __________ watching the film. (2) The film was quite__________and many people left halfway. 15.simple /'sɪmpl/ adj. 简单的；朴素的 派生词: simply adv. 简单地; 仅仅 反义词: difficult / hard adj. 困难的 19.attend /ə'tend/ v. 出席; 参加 (go to or be at a place where something is happening) 辨析：attend , join , take part in , enter for 1) attend the meeting/wedding 参加会议/婚礼 2) join the Army/the Party/the League 参军/入党/参团 3) take part in = join in 参加(具体活动) take an active part in 积极参加…… 4) enter for 报名参加(比赛项目等) 典型例题： 1) China _______ WTO in 2001. 2) Children should ____________ outdoor activities. 3) I’m afraid I can’t ___________ tonight’s meeting. 4) He _____________ the high jump in our school sports meeting. 22. continue /kən'tɪnju:/ v. 继续 (go on) 词组：continue doing sth 继续做刚才(没做完)的事 continue to do sth (做完一件事后)继续去做另一件事 e.g. 1. After having a rest, I _________my homework. A. continue doing B. continue to do 休息一会后，我继续做作业。 2. After cleaning the floor, I __________the window. A. continue cleaning B. continue to clean 擦完地后，我又继续擦玻璃。 23. seldom /'seldəm/ adv. 很少 (not often；rarely； hardly) Jack seldom gets up late in the morning, ________ ________? (反义疑问句) Unit 2 Reading Review sheet (Teacher) 1. similar /'sɪmɪlə(r)/ adj. 相像的; 类似的 （the same in some way but not completely the same） EX. similar, each, are, so, the, to, two, babies, other (连词成句) The two babies are so similar to each other. 2. (be) similar to 与…相似的 反义词组：be different from 与…不同的 3. expect /ɪk'spekt/ v. 预料，预期 (think that somebody or something will come or that something will happen) 派生词：expectation /ˌekspekˈteɪʃn/ (n.) 预期; 期待 1) They are__________their baby to be born soon. 2) Their__________for their coming baby is so strong. 6. successful /sək'sesfl/ adj. 成功的 （have succeeded; having gained an aim） 派生词: unsuccessful adj. 不成功的 unsuccessfully adv. 不成功地 successfully adv. 成功地 success n. 成功 succeed v. (获得)成功 词组：succeed in doing sth 成功做某事 = be successful in doing sth = do sth successfully (1)I'm sure you will_______in passing the exam. (2)I'm sure you will_______be in passing the exam. (3)I'm sure you will pass the exam_______. (4)Failure is the mother of_______. (5)He is upset because his business plan was_______. 7. put on “穿上; 戴上” 强调从没穿到穿上这个动作 wear “穿着” 强调穿着这个状态 dress “给…穿衣服” 固定搭配: dress sb/oneself 1. It’s very cold outside. You’d better _______ your coat. 2. Mr. Black often _______ a pair of glasses. 3. She is not old enough to _________ herself. 补充: 4. The girl ______ red is my sister. A. with B. wear C. has D.have 8.luckily /'lʌkɪlɪ/ adv. 幸运地 反义词：unluckily adv. 不幸地 派生词: lucky adj. 幸运的,吉利的 unlucky adj. 不幸的 luck n. 运气 1) We were ______ enough to have a white Christmas. 2) __________, we had a white Christmas. 3) He was too ___________ to pass the exam. 4) He wasn’t ________ enough to pass the exam. 5) _____________, he didn’t pass the exam. 6) We wish you good ________ . 13. client /'klaɪənt/ n. 客户 16.achieve v. 完成；达成 （do or finish something well after trying hard） 派生词: achievement n. 成就；功绩 词组：achieve one's purpose / aim / goal 达到目的／目标 1) Sun Yang_________his goal at the 18th FINA World Championships. 2) He is known for his great_________in the sports of tennis. 21.assist /ə'sɪst/ /ə'sɪst/ v. 帮助; 协助 （help somebody） 派生词: assistant n. 助手 24. usual adj. /'ju:ʒʊəlɪ/ 通常的; 惯常的 派生词：unusual /ʌnˈju:ʒuəl/ adj.不平常的；异常的 usually /ˈju:ʒuəli/ adv．经常；通常 词组： as usual像往常一样 1) As_______, there are no seats on the subway train. 2) It's_______for Tom to tell a lie because he is an honest boy. 3) I_______go to school at half past six. 26.explain /ɪks'pleɪn/ v. 解释; 说明 (tell somebody about something so that they understand it) 派生词: explanation n. 解释; 说明 1) The doctor_______the disease to the patient. 2) The student left home without giving any_______. 25. repeat /rɪ'pi:t/ v. 重复 18. exam n. 考试 （a test of what you know or can do） 29. energy /'enədʒɪ/ n. 能量 (the power from electricity, gas, coal etc that is used to make machines work and to make heat and light) 30. cell /sel/ n. 细胞 (the smallest part of any living thing) 31. force /fɔ:s/ n. (物理)力，力量 v. 强迫，推动 (power or strength) 30.heat n. 热量 v. 加热 (the feeling of being hot) 派生词: hot adj. 热的; 辣的 (1)We get light and_________from the sun. (2)He_________the water just now. (3)The weather in Shanghai is_______than that in Beijing. 31. physical  adj. 物理的,身体的,物质的 (of your body) 派生词：physics /'fɪzɪks/ n. 物理学 physicist n. 物理学家 EX. He does well in / is good at __________. ________ exercise is good for the body and the mind. Peter’s ambition is to be a _________. 32.article n. 文章 (a piece of writing about a particular subject in a newspaper and magazine) 补充单词1 manager n. 经理; 管理人 派生词：manage v. 经营；管理 词组：manage to do sth 成功做某事 1) The___________makes sure that her team succeeds. 2) He___________to run his business all on his own. 补充单词2 discuss v. --- talk about sth 讨论 词组： discuss with sb 和某人讨论 派生词： discussion u.n. 讨论 1) Please_________the question with your group member. 2) The students are having a_________about the question. 补充单词3 sleep /sli:p/ v. 睡觉 n. 睡眠 派生词：asleep /ə'sli:p/ adj. 睡着的 sleepy /sli:pɪ/ adj. 困的; 昏昏欲睡的 1) He was too tired and fell_________at once. 2) Tom often feels_________in class because he doesn’t have enough_________. Language points： 1. must be 1)“肯定是,一定是”表示对现在非常确定的肯定猜测, 通常说话人有确切的证据. e.g. Tom _______at home. The light in his room is on. A. can be B. maybe C. is D. must be Tom肯定在家里,他房间里的灯亮着. 否定式: can't be/ do “肯定不是,一定不是”表示对现在非常确定的否定猜测 e.g. Tom _______ at home. I saw him at school just now. A. can’t B. may not be C. mustn’t be D. isn’t Tom不可能在家里,我刚刚在学校里见到他. 2). must “必须; 一定” 表示义务和责任 -----Must I hand in my homework tomorrow? 否定回答: -----No, you needn't. 3). 描述标志用must/mustn’t 2.some time 一段时间 some times 几次，几倍 sometime 某时 sometimes 有时 3. one of + 形容词的最高级 + 可数名词复数“最…之一” one of + 名词作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数 Unit 2 1 must be 肯定是(肯定猜测) 2 one of the top students 最好的学生之一 3 write several successful computer games 创作几款成功的电脑游戏 4 all of her family 她所有的家人 5 work in her business 在她的公司里工作 6 work as… 担任……的工作 7 get up 起床 8 wake up 醒来 9 put on the school uniform 穿上校服 10 wear 指“穿着戴着”，强调状态。 11 over = more than 超过；多于 12 half a million 五十万 13 every day 每天（相当于副词） 14 everyday 每天（形容词） 15 be responsible for sales 负责销售 16 over/during breakfast 早饭期间 17 drive … to … 开车送……去…… 18 make a phone call to 打电话给…… 19 on the way home 在回家的路上 20 on the way to school 在去学校的路上 21 be too simple for… 对……而言太简单 22 achieve A grades in all my subjects 所有功课得A级 23 fail an exam 考试失败 24 collect… from… 从……接…… 25 return to 返回；回到 26 return the book （及物动词）归还这本书 27 attend a club 参加俱乐部 28 ask me to assist them 叫我帮助他们 29 finish sth./doing sth. 完成做某事 30 work on … 忙于… 31 continue doing sth. 继续做某事 32 continue to do sth (做完一件事后)继续去做另一件事 33 need much sleep 需要许多睡眠 34 do physical exercise 身体锻炼 35 be popular with 受到…欢迎的 36 for sale 待售；出售 37 on sale (减价)出售 38 fail to do sth 未能做某事 39 (be) similar to 与…相似的 40 succeed in doing sth = be successful in doing sth = do sth successfully = manage to do sth 成功做某事 41 achieve one's purpose / aim / goal 达到目的／目标 42 as usual 像往常一样 43 discuss with sb 和某人讨论 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 Word Review sheet 4. 5. __________ /'bɪznəs/ (buying and selling things) u.n. __________ (a place where people sell or make things, , for example a shop or a factory) c.n. __________ 派生词：__________ (pl. _____________) n. 商人 __________ (pl. _____________) n. 女商人 busy adj. 忙碌的 EX. The__________is __________ with his__________. 词组：_______________= _______________ 忙于做某事 9.__________ /'pɒpjələ(r)/ n. __________ (liked by a lot of people) 词组: ____________________ 受到…欢迎的 EX. people, popular, the, with, film, very, is (连词成句) ______________________________________ 10.__________ /rɪ'spɒnsəbl/ __________ (having the duty of doing sth.) 派生词： __________ adj. 不负责任的 __________ n. 责任；负责 EX. 1) I am_________for the passenger's safety. 2) We have a_________to take care of our parents. 词组：____________________ 对…负责的 12. __________ /seɪl/ n. __________ (selling things) 派生词： __________ v. 卖 - ________ - ________ __________ (__________) n. 销售 辨析词组： for sale __________ on sale __________ (1)My parents both work as ______ in a department store. (2)He’s_______the famous painting for 1,000,000 dollars. (3)This kind of digital cameras is on ________(sell) now. 17. __________ /feɪl/ v. __________ （not pass an exam or test） 反义词: __________ v. 通过 / __________ v. 成功 词组: ____________________ 未能做某事 派生词：__________ n. 失败；不及格 1) ______ is the mother of success. 2) He ______ to pass the English exam. 14.__________ /'bɔ:rɪŋ/ adj. __________ (not interesting; dull) 派生词：__________ /bɔ:d/ adj．感到厌烦或无聊 (1) I feel __________ watching the film. (2) The film was quite__________and many people left halfway. 15.__________ /'sɪmpl/ adj. __________ 派生词: __________ adv. 简单地; 仅仅 反义词: __________ / __________ adj. 困难的 19. __________ /ə'tend/ v. __________ (go to or be at a place where something is happening) 辨析：attend , join , take part in , enter for 1) attend the _______/_______ 参加会议/婚礼 2) join the ______/the ______/the League 参军/入党/参团 3) take part in = join in 参加 ______________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ 积极参加…… 4) enter for ______________ (______________等) 典型例题： 1) China _______ WTO in 2001. 2) Children should ____________ outdoor activities. 3) I’m afraid I can’t ___________ tonight’s meeting. 4) He _____________ the high jump in our school sports meeting. 22. ______ /kən'tɪnju:/ v. ______ (go on) 词组：____________ 继续做刚才(没做完)的事 ____________ (做完一件事后)继续去做另一件事 e.g. 1. After having a rest, I _________my homework. A. continue doing B. continue to do 中文：_____________________________________ 2. After cleaning the floor, I __________the window. A. continue cleaning B. continue to clean 中文：_____________________________________ 23. ______ /'seldəm/ adv. ______ (not often；r_______； h_______) Jack seldom gets up late in the morning, ______ _____? (反义疑问句) Unit 2 Reading Review sheet 1. _________ /'sɪmɪlə(r)/ adj. _________ （the same in some way but not completely the same） EX. similar, each, are, so, the, to, two, babies, other (连词成句) __________________________________________ 2. __________________ 与…相似的 反义词组：be different from 与…不同的 3. _________ /ɪk'spekt/ v. _________ (think that somebody or something will come or that something will happen) 派生词：_________ /ˌekspekˈteɪʃn/ (n.) 预期; 期待 1) They are__________their baby to be born soon. 2) Their__________for their coming baby is so strong. 6. _________ /sək'sesfl/ adj. _________ （have succeeded; having gained an aim） 派生词: _________ adj. 不成功的 __________ adv. 不成功地 __________ adv. 成功地 __________ n. 成功 __________ v. (获得)成功 词组：___________________________ 成功做某事 = ______________________ =______________________ (1)I'm sure you will_______in passing the exam. (2)I'm sure you will_______be in passing the exam. (3)I'm sure you will pass the exam_______. (4)Failure is the mother of_______. (5)He is upset because his business plan was_______. 7. put on “__________” 强调从没穿到穿上这个_____ wear “_________” 强调穿着这个_____ dress “_________” 固定搭配: _________ 1. It’s very cold outside. You’d better _______ your coat. 2. Mr. Black often _______ a pair of glasses. 3. She is not old enough to _________ herself. 补充: 4. The girl ______ red is my sister. A. with B. wear C. has D.have 8._________ /'lʌkɪlɪ/ adv. _________ 反义词：_________ adv. 不幸地 派生词: _________ adj. 幸运的,吉利的 _________ adj. 不幸的 _________ n. 运气 典型例题： 1) We were ______ enough to have a white Christmas. 2) __________, we had a white Christmas. 3) He was too ___________ to pass the exam. 4) He wasn’t ________ enough to pass the exam. 5) _____________, he didn’t pass the exam. 6) We wish you good ________ . 13._________ /'klaɪənt/ n. _________ 16. _________ /ə'ʧi:v/ v. _________ （do or finish something well after trying hard） 派生词: _________ n. 成就；功绩 词组：achieve one's _________ / _________ / _________ 达到目的／目标 1) Sun Yang_________his goal at the 18th FINA World Championships. 2) He is known for his great_________in the sports of tennis. 21._________ /ə'sɪst/ /ə'sɪst/ v. _________ （help somebody） 派生词: _________ n. 助手 24. _________ adj. /'ju:ʒʊəlɪ/ _________ 派生词：_________ /ʌnˈju:ʒuəl/ adj.不平常的；异常的 _________ /ˈju:ʒuəli/ adv．经常；通常 词组： __________________像往常一样 1) As_______, there are no seats on the subway train. 2) It's____for Tom to tell a lie because he is an honest boy. 3) I_______go to school at half past six. 26._________ /ɪks'pleɪn/ v. ______________ (tell somebody about something so that they understand it) 派生词: _________ n. 解释; 说明 1) The doctor_______the disease to the patient. 2) The student left home without giving any_______. 25. _________ /rɪ'pi:t/ v. _________ 18. _________ /ɪɡ'zæm/ n. _________ （a test of what you know or can do） 29. _________ /'enədʒɪ/ n. _________ (the power from electricity, gas, coal etc that is used to make machines work and to make heat and light) 30._________ /sel/ n. _________ (the smallest part of any living thing) 31. _________ /fɔ:s/ n. _________ v. _________ (power or strength) 30._________/hi:t/ n. _________ v. _________ (the feeling of being hot) 派生词: _________ adj. 热的; 辣的 (1)We get light and_________from the sun. (2)He_________the water just now. (3)The weather in Shanghai is_______than that in Beijing. 31. _________ adj. _________________________ (of your body) 派生词：_________ /'fɪzɪks/ n. 物理学 _________ n. 物理学家 EX. He does well in / is good at __________. ________ exercise is good for the body and the mind. Peter’s ambition is to be a _________. 32. _________ n. 文章 (a piece of writing about a particular subject in a newspaper and magazine) 补充单词1 _________ n. 经理; 管理人 派生词：_________ v. 经营；管理 词组：__________________ 成功做某事 补充单词2 _________ v. --- talk about sth 讨论 词组： __________________ 和某人讨论 派生词：_________ u.n. 讨论 补充单词3 _________ /sli:p/ v. 睡觉 n. 睡眠 派生词：_________ /ə'sli:p/ adj. 睡着的 _________ /sli:pɪ/ adj. 困的; 昏昏欲睡的 1) He was too tired and fell_________at once. 2) Tom often feels_________in class because he doesn’t have enough_________. Language points： 1. must be 1)“____________”表示对现在非常确定的_________, 通常说话人有_________. e.g. Tom _______at home. The light in his room is on. A. can be B. maybe C. is D. must be Tom肯定在家里,他房间里的灯亮着. 否定式: _______________ “肯定不是,一定不是”表示对现在非常确定的否定猜测 e.g. Tom _______ at home. I saw him at school just now. A. can’t B. may not be C. mustn’t be D. isn’t Tom不可能在家里,我刚刚在学校里见到他. 2). must “_________” 表示_________ -----Must I hand in my homework tomorrow? 否定回答: -----No, you _________. 3). 描述_________用must/mustn’t 2.some time _________ some times _________ sometime _________ sometimes _________ 3. one of + ____________ + ___________“最…之一” one of + 名词作主语时，谓语动词要用______________ Unit 2 1 肯定是(肯定猜测) 2 最好的学生之一 3 创作几款成功的电脑游戏 4 她所有的家人 5 在她的公司里工作 6 担任……的工作 7 起床 8 醒来 9 穿上校服 10 指“穿着戴着”，强调状态。 11 超过；多于 12 五十万 13 每天（相当于副词） 14 每天（形容词） 15 负责销售 16 早饭期间 17 开车送……去…… 18 打电话给…… 19 在回家的路上 20 在去学校的路上 21 对……而言太简单 22 所有功课得A级 23 考试失败 24 从……接…… 25 返回；回到 26 （及物动词）归还这本书 27 参加俱乐部 28 叫我帮助他们 29 完成做某事 30 忙于… 31 继续做某事 32 (做完一件事后)继续去做另一件事 33 需要许多睡眠 34 身体锻炼 35 受到…欢迎的 36 待售；出售 37 (减价)出售 38 未能做某事 39 与…相似的 40 成功做某事 41 达到目的／目标 42 像往常一样 43 和某人讨论 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$