Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 课文句子记单词清单-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

必修三U2 课文原句 词汇精准汉意 1.Listen to discussions about moral dilemmas and the power of kindness and talk about the virtues that we cherish. 2.What does the author want to illustrate by mentioning Dr Lin’s life choices? 3.“Life is precious. ... To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I’m cold, hungry, or tired?” These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices. 4.At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine. “Why should girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their final goal!” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. She responded, “I’d rather stay single to study all my life!” 5.Eight years later, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wehai Scholarship, the highest prize given to graduates. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. 6.She greatly impressed her American colleagues, who invited her to stay. Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer. She wanted to serve the women and children at home. 7.Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. 8.In 1954, she was elected to the first National People’s Congress and, over the next several decades, she held many important positions. Her heart, however, was elsewhere. She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. “The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,” She told new staff in her department. “As doctors, we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters.” 9.Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died, 22 April 1983. Since she had no children of her own, she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. 10.What was the main principle guiding Dr Lin through the choices in her life? 11.Many studies have shown that shy, passive children tend to be socially rejected by their classmates. 12.She was so scared during the interview that she completely forgot how she should respond to the questions. 13.Many Americans complained about the sharp increase in the cost of health care and health insurance recently. 14.One of the advantages of hiring_energetic and positive young people is that they tend to show interest in their work and they are eager to learn. 15.The student union will hold a special meeting in January to elect someone to replace the secretary. 16.Hearing that his wife had been injured in an accident, Mr Johnson hurried to the hospital. 17.During the operation, she sat in the waiting room for over an hour worrying about him. 18.I saw her whispering something into his ear, obviously not wanting to be heard. 19.He suddenly woke up at midnight when he heard someone knocking at his door. 20.Facing higher import and export costs, the company is looking for ways to survive. 21.Returning from the North Pole, the traveller wrote a book about his experience and had it published the following year. 22.The child lay on her mother’s lap, smiling sweetly. 23.Feeling hurt by the rejection, she bit her lip and quietly walked away. 24.Henry Norman Bethune helped to organise hospitals, taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid. Sadly, Dr Bethune passed away in November the following year and was buried in Shijiazhuang. After Dr Bethune’s death, Chairman Mao Zedong wrote an article in memory of him, in which he praised Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China. 25.I’m sure you’ve heard the famous country music song “Chain of love”. 26.When the lady stops at a cafe, she notices he waitress is pregnant. 27.One woman tripped over the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground. She picked herself up and limped away in tears. Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of the road. 28. The king was in despair. “Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbours from harm?” 29.After a great deal of effort, she finally succeeded in moving it to the side of the street. Imagine her surprise when she saw the gold coins where the stone had been! 30.Seeing the tennis star leaving the court, the girl quickly picked up her camera and ran over to him. 31.When asked about their work schedules, many people preferred more flexible work hours. 32.According to a recent study, the majority of doctors believed their incomes did not match how hard they worked. 33. A physician working in a large public hospital often has to see 100 patients per day. 34.In response to a question about tensions between doctors and patients, some respondents complain that misleading media reports about doctors have greatly harm society, causing the public to distrust medical workers. 35.There is still much to discuss. We shall, therefore, return to this item at our next meeting. 1.moral adj.道德的；道义上的；n.品行；道德；寓意 virtue n.高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质 dilemma n.进退两难的境地；困境 moral dilemma 道德困境 2.illustrate vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图 3.precious adj.珍稀的；宝贵的 carry...through... 帮助某人渡过难关 4.marriage n.结婚；婚姻 majority n.大部分；大多数 complain vi.&vt.抱怨；发牢骚 tuition n.(小组)教学；讲课 fee n.专业服务费；报酬 tuition fees 学费 respond n.回答；回复；vi.做出反应；回应 response n.反应；回答；回复 5.scholarship n.奖学金 hire vt.聘任；雇佣；租用；n.租借；租用 physician n.医师； (尤指)内科医生 resident physician n.住院医师 6.reject vt.拒绝接受；不录用 rejection n.拒绝接受；否决 7.clinic n.诊所；门诊部 8.elect vt.选举；推选 election n.选举；推选；当选 decade n.十年；十年期 elsewhere n.在别处；去别处 tend vt.照顾；照料；n.倾向；趋于 tend to do... 易于做某事；往往会发生某事 publish vt.发表(作品)；出版 staff n.员工；全体职员 9.retire vi.&vt.退休；退职；退出 saving n.节省物；节省；节约；[pl.] 储蓄金；存款 kindergarten n.学前班；幼儿园 10.principle n.道德原则；法则；原则 11.passive adj.被动的； 服从的 12.scared adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的 scare vt.惊吓；使害怕；vi.受惊吓 13.sharp adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的；明显的 insurance n.保险；保险业 14.energetic adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的 15.replace vt.接替；取代；更换 16.accident n.事故；车祸；失事 17.operation n.手术；企业；经营 18.whisper vi.&vt.悄声说；耳语；低语；n.耳语(声)；低语(声)；传言；谣传 19.midnight n.子夜；午夜 20.import n.进口；进口商品；vt.进口；输入；引进 export n.出口；出口商品；vt.出口；输出；传播 21.pole n.(行星的)极；地极 22. lap n.(坐着时的)大腿部；(跑道等的) 一圈 23.bite vi.&vt.(bit，bitten)咬；叮；蛰；n.(咬下的)一口；咬伤 24.first aid 急救 pass away 去世 chairman n.主席；主持人；董事长 memory n.记忆力；回忆 in memory of 作为对……的纪念 25.chain n.一连串(人或事)；链子；链条 26.café n.咖啡馆；小餐馆 27.trip over 被……绊倒 tear n.眼泪；泪水 in tears 流着泪；含着泪 28.despair n.绝望；vi.绝望；感到无望 in despair 处于绝望中 harm vi.&vt.伤害；损害 29.a great deal of 大量 30.court n.(网球等的)球场；法院；法庭 31.flexible adj.灵活的；可变通的 32.income n.收入；收益 33.per prep.每；每一 34.tension n.紧张关系；紧张；焦虑 35.therefore adv.因此；所以 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$