Unit 7 Section A 教材改题 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Section A Name(姓名)：___________ Class(班级):______________ Section A 1b根据上下文，填单词或者短语，将对话补充完整。 Teacher：Yesterday, we learned some important geographical 1._____. I hope you all still 2.________them. I’m going to test you now by 3._______a few questions. First, what’s the 4.________mountain in the 5.________? Boy 2：Qomolangma! It’s 6.________ than 7.___________mountain in the world. Teacher：That’s right. And who can tell me what the Sahara is? Girl 1：The Sahara is the biggest 8.__________ in the world. Teacher：Very good. And 9._______ is the deepest salt lake in the world? Girl 2：The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the 10.__________. Teacher：You’re all so 11._______! Now, for the last question, which is the 12._______river in the world? Boy 1：I know! The Nile is the longest river in the world. Boy 2：And the Amazon is 13.________ longest river in the world. Teacher：It 14._______ that you know the answers 15.______all my questions. Good job! SectionＡ2a&2b根据上下文，填单词或者短语，将对话补充完整。 Mike：Hi, I’m Mike. I’m from the United States. Boy：Welcome to our class, Mike. We’re happy 1._____ meet you. Mike：Can you tell me 2.________more about China? Girl：Sure! Did you know that China is one of the oldest 3.________ in the world? It’s 4._____ 5,000 years old. Mike：Yes, I did. It’s 5.______ older than my country—6.______, the United States is one of the youngest countries in the world. It’s not 7._______300 years old. Boy：And China 8._____ the biggest population, too. It’s 9._______ bigger than the population of the United States. Mike：But China is about10._________size11.______the US, right? Girl：Yes, and it’s the biggest country in Asia. We also have some 12._______ rivers. The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia. It’s about 6,300 kilometers 13._______. Mike: Wow! I didn’t know that. I thought the Yellow River was 14.________. Boy：No, the Yellow River is 5,464 kilometers long. But both rivers are very important 15._____ China SectionＡ2d用所给词的适当形式填空，每个词组限用一遍。 ( How long talk amaze protect big feel free as far as build make object ) Guide: 1.________ to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour. Tourist 1: 2._________ is the wall? Guide: Ah, the most popular question! If we’re only 3.______ about the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it’s about 8,850 kilometers long. This 4.______it the longest wall in the world. Tourist 2: Wow, that’s 5.______! Why did the ancient emperors 6._____ the wall? Guide: The main reason was to 7._______ their part of country. As you can see, it’s quite tall and wide.8.________ I know, there are no man-made 9._______ as 10.______as this. Tourist 3: Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall? Guide: Yes, it’s the most famous part. Section A 3a完形填空。从ABCD选项中选出最佳答案，完成短文。 Qomolangma—the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World? One of the world’s most dangerous sports1.___mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas 2._____ the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma3.______the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous 4._____. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very5._____. Even more serious difficulties 6.____ freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to 7.____ air as you get near the top. The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to 8._____was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.  Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge 9.______ in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying 10._____ our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature. ( )1. A.are B. is C. to D. for ( )2. A.run along B. run away C. ran away D. ran along ( )3. A.rise B. rises C. raise D. raises ( )4. A. to climbing B. climb C. climbing D. to climb ( )5. A.hardly B. hardly ever C. hard D. harder ( )6. A. include B.including C. included D. to include ( )7. A. take in B. take away C. put in D. put away ( )8. A.success B. succeed C. successful D. successfully ( )9. A.it B.them C. itself D. themselves ( )10. A. to achieve B. achieving C. achieved D. achieves 课文重点词汇和翻译 珠穆朗玛峰—世界上最危险（ ）的山？ 世界上最危险的运动之一是登山（ ），最受欢迎的登山地点是喜马拉雅山。喜马拉雅山在中国的西南部。在所有的山中，珠穆朗玛峰是最高的，也是最著名的。它高8844.43米，所以攀登起来非常危险。厚厚的云层覆盖顶部，雪下得也很大。甚至更严重的困难（ ）包括冰冻的天气条件和强烈的暴风雪（ ）。并且越接近顶部呼吸越困难。 1953年5月29日，丹増.诺尔盖和埃德蒙.希拉里成为第一批登上顶峰的人。1960年第一支中国登山队登上了顶峰，1975年日本的田部井淳子成为第一个成功登上顶峰的女子。 为什么这么多志愿者愿意冒生命危险（ ）？最主要的原因之一是因为人们在面临困难（ ）的时候想挑战自我（ ）。这些登山者们的精神告诉我们，我们应该从不放弃（ ）实现我们的梦想（ ）。它还告诉我们，人类有时候比自然的力量（ ）更强大。 Grammar Focus 读句子，根据首字母提示填单词，完成句子。 What’s the highest mountain in the w_____?  Qomolangma 2. How high is Qomolangma? It’s 8,844.43 meters high. It’s higher than any other mountain. 3. W_____ is the deepest salt lake in the world?  The Caspian Sea is the d_____ of all the salt lakes. 4. Did you know that China is one of the oldest c_______ in the world?  Yes, I did. It’s much o______ than the US. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$