精品解析：2023-2024学年广东省深圳市南山区沪教牛津版（深圳用）五年级下学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷

广东省深圳市南山区2023-2024学年五年级下学期英语期末试卷 根据图片内容，选词填空。 plays shirt doing sweater Whose What’s playing toothache 1. —___________ umbrella is it? —It’s Lily’s. 2. —___________ wrong with you? —I have a ___________. 3. —Do you like this ___________? —Yes, I do. I like it very much. 4. —What are they ___________? —They are ___________ football. 读一读， 选择正确的答句的序号。 A. They’ re Paul’s. B. It’s sunny. C. We will stay in a hotel here. D. It’s the fifth of May. E. He builds a tall wall. 5. Where will we stay? （ ） 6. What’s the date today? （ ） 7. How is the weather in September? （ ） 8. What does the giant build? （ ） 9. Whose socks are those? （ ） 图文匹配。 A. The little boy puts the stone near the nails. The nails all stick to it. How amazing! B. I will try to read more English books and make progress（取得进步）. C. The little monkey needs a house. He is going to build a house tomorrow. D. Because of the toothache, the tiger becomes a toothless tiger. E. Paper is a great invention in the world. People can write on it. F Nian is afraid of the red paper and red firecrackers and runs back into the hills. 10. （ ） 11. （ ） 12. （ ） 13. （ ） 14. （ ） 15. （ ） 补全对话，请将字母序号填写在对应横线上。 Dad: Look Andy. _____16_____, the blue one or the yellow one? Andy: I like the blue one, Dad. _____17_____ Dad: They look cool! You can try them on. Andy: Oh, no. Dad, _____18_____. They’re too small. Dad: Let’s ask the shop assistant for help. Shop assistant: Here is the bigger size. _____19_____ Dad: Do you like them, Andy? Andy: Yes! They are great!I can wear them to play basketball this Sunday! Dad: Okay. We’ll take them. _____20_____ Shop assistant: They’re ¥120. Dad: Here you are. Shop assistant: Thank you! A. Blue is my favourite colour. B. How much are they? C. Which pair of shoes do you like? D. It’s not my size. E. You can try them on. 选词填空，请将单词写在对应横线上。 Here is a Chinese festival. The Spring Festival _____21_____ (come / comes) in January or February every year. It is _____22_____ (an / a) important Chinese festival. People also call it Chinese New Year. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, families _____23_____ (has / have) a big dinner together. They often eat fish and dumplings. People visit their friends and relatives. Children often get red _____24_____ (packet / packets) with some money in them. People also _____25_____ (watching / watch) fireworks at night. They like the beautiful fireworks very much. 阅读表格，根据表格内容判断对(T)误(F)。 26. David doesn’t feel well on June 25th. （ ） 27. Mary goes to see a doctor on July 2nd. （ ） 28. Doctor Wu suggests David to have a rest and eat some sweet things. （ ） 29. If we have a stomachache, we shouldn’t eat too much. （ ） 30. Too many sweet things is not good for our health(健康). （ ） 阅读短文，根据内容选择。 I’m going to take a trip to Hainan. Hainan is far from here. I go there by plane. The beach is big and beautiful. I can enjoy the sunshine on it. I can also play with sand and go swimming in the sea. I’ll stay there for two weeks. That’s cool. —— Mike This summer holiday, I’m going to Hangzhou by train. I will go on August 4th and spend five days there. I will visit the West Lake by public bicycle and eat Hangzhou food at Louwailou restaurant. What an interesting holiday! —— Anna Xizang(西藏) is a beautiful and mysterious place. The air is fresh. The Xizangan people are kind. I’m going there by jeep and stay there from July 14th to July 21st. I’m going to visit the Potala Palace, see the yaks(牦牛) and drink buttered tea. That’ll be amazing! —— Jack 31. Mike is going to take a trip to ___________. ( ) A. Hainan B. Hangzhou C. Xizang 32. Anna will take a ___________ to Hangzhou. ( ) A. plane B. train C. jeep 33. Jack will stay in Xizang for ___________ days. ( ) A. fourteen B. twenty-one C. eight 34. ___________ thinks the trip will be interesting. ( ) A. Mike B. Anna C. Jack 35. Which one is not true according to the text? ( ) A. Mike is going to play at the beach. B. Anna is going to visit West Lake by public bike. C. Jack is coming back home on June 21st. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Do you like riding bikes? Mobike is one of the most popular bikes in China. It is a great invention nowadays. You can rent(租用) and return the bike easily and quickly. When you want to use it, you should use your phone to scan the QR code(二维码) on the bike, open the smart lock, and then you can ride the bike. When you want to return it, put it in special area on the roadside and close the lock. It usually costs(花费) you only one yuan an hour. It is good for our health. Everyone can ride the bike. But, if you are under 12 years old, you can’t ride the bike. It’s dangerous. There are too many cars on the road. Be careful when you ride the bike. 36. What’s Mobike? ( ) A. A type of car. B. A bike you can share. C. The skateboard. 37. How to use Mobike? ( ) A. Scan the QR code to open the lock. B Break the lock. C. Pay money to the keepers. 38. How much should you pay if you ride Mobike for an hour? ( ) A. One yuan. B. Five yuan. C. Ten yuan. 39. Why shouldn’t kids under 12 ride mobikes? ( ) A. It’s too expensive. B. They can’t reach them. C. It’s dangerous. 40. Tom is 11 years old. Can he ride the bike on the road? ( ) A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. No, he isn’t. 41. Where can you leave the Mobike? ( ) A At your home. B. Anywhere. C In a Mobike parking area. 根据图片回答下列问题。 42. Which invention do you like? ____________________________________________________________________ 43. What do you want to invent in the future? ____________________________________________________________________ 44. Do you like reading English stories every day? (联系你的生活实际回答) ____________________________________________________________________ 45. What do you want to be in the future? Why? (联系你的生活实际回答) ____________________________________________________________________ 46. 小练笔。 同学们，暑假马上就要到了。请你根据思维导图，以My summer holiday为题，写一下你的暑假出游计划，要求语句通顺，标点正确。至少6句话。 My summer holiday _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 广东省深圳市南山区2023-2024学年五年级下学期英语期末试卷 根据图片内容，选词填空。 plays shirt doing sweater Whose What’s playing toothache 1. —___________ umbrella is it? —It’s Lily’s. 2. —___________ wrong with you? —I have a ___________. 3. —Do you like this ___________? —Yes, I do. I like it very much. 4. —What are they ___________? —They are ___________ football. 【答案】1. Whose 2. ①. What’s ②. toothache 3. sweater 4. ①. doing ②. playing 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：—它是_______雨伞？—它是莉莉的。答语回答了物品的归属，用whose提问物品的归属，单词位于句首，首字母大写，故答案为Whose。 【2题详解】 句意：—你_______？—我_______。图片是牙疼，说明问句询问对方怎么了。询问怎么了用what，句中缺少be动词is，单词位于句首，首字母大写，所以填What’s；牙疼是toothache，故答案为What’s；toothache。 【3题详解】 句意：—你喜欢这件_______？—是的，我喜欢。我非常喜欢它。图片是毛衣sweater，故答案为sweater。 【4题详解】 句意：—他们_______什么？—他们_______踢足球。句中含有be动词，缺少实意动词，这符合be doing结构的用法，问句询问他们在做什么，正在做doing，图片是踢足球play football。play现在分词playing，故答案为doing；playing。 读一读， 选择正确的答句的序号。 A. They’ re Paul’s. B. It’s sunny. C. We will stay in a hotel here. D. It’s the fifth of May. E. He builds a tall wall. 5. Where will we stay? （ ） 6. What’s the date today? （ ） 7. How is the weather in September? （ ） 8. What does the giant build? （ ） 9. Whose socks are those? （ ） 【答案】5. C 6. D 7. B 8. E 9 A 【解析】 【5题详解】 句意：我们将住在哪里？答语回答住的地点，选项C“我们将住在这里的一家酒店。”句子匹配，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：今天几号？答语回答日期，选项D“今天是五月五日。”句子匹配，故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：九月的天气怎么样？答语回答天气，选项B“天气晴朗。”句子匹配，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：巨人建造了什么？答语回答建造了什么，选项E“他建了一堵高墙。”句子匹配，故选E。 【9题详解】 句意：那些是谁的袜子？答语回答袜子的主人，选项A“它们是保罗的。”句子匹配，故选A。 图文匹配。 A. The little boy puts the stone near the nails. The nails all stick to it. How amazing! B. I will try to read more English books and make progress（取得进步）. C. The little monkey needs a house. He is going to build a house tomorrow. D. Because of the toothache, the tiger becomes a toothless tiger. E. Paper is a great invention in the world. People can write on it. F. Nian is afraid of the red paper and red firecrackers and runs back into the hills. 10. （ ） 11. （ ） 12. （ ） 13. （ ） 14. （ ） 15. （ ） 【答案】10. D 11. B 12. E 13. F 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【10题详解】 图片是没有牙齿的老虎，与选项D“因为牙痛，老虎变成了一只没有牙齿的老虎。”匹配，故选D。 【11题详解】 图片是女孩读书，与选项B“我会努力多读英语书，取得进步。”匹配，故选B。 【12题详解】 图片是纸张，与选项E“纸是世界上的一项伟大发明。人们可以在上面写字。”匹配，故选E。 【13题详解】 图片是怪兽年，与选项F“年害怕红纸和红鞭炮，跑回山里。”匹配，故选F。 【14题详解】 图片是男孩用磁铁吸铁钉，与选项A“小男孩把石头放在钉子旁边。铁钉都粘在上面了。太神奇了！”匹配，故选A。 【15题详解】 图片是房子，与选项C“这只小猴子需要一个房子。他明天要盖房子。”匹配，故选C。 补全对话，请将字母序号填写在对应横线上。 Dad: Look, Andy. _____16_____, the blue one or the yellow one? Andy: I like the blue one, Dad. _____17_____ Dad: They look cool! You can try them on. Andy: Oh, no. Dad, _____18_____. They’re too small. Dad: Let’s ask the shop assistant for help. Shop assistant: Here is the bigger size. _____19_____ Dad: Do you like them, Andy? Andy: Yes! They are great!I can wear them to play basketball this Sunday! Dad: Okay. We’ll take them. _____20_____ Shop assistant: They’re ¥120. Dad: Here you are. Shop assistant: Thank you! A. Blue is my favourite colour. B. How much are they? C. Which pair of shoes do you like? D. It’s not my size. E. You can try them on. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是安迪和爸爸买鞋子的经过。 【16题详解】 下句说：我喜欢蓝色的那个，爸爸。可知这句询问对方喜欢哪个物品，C选项“你喜欢哪双鞋？”符合语境，故选C。 【17题详解】 上句说：我喜欢蓝色的那个，爸爸。可知这句与喜欢的鞋子的颜色有关，A选项“蓝色是我最喜欢的颜色。”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 下句说：它们太小了。可知这句与鞋子尺码有关，D选项“它不是我的尺寸。”符合语境，故选D。 【19题详解】 上句说：这是大号的。可知这句建议试鞋子，E选项“你可以试穿一下。”符合语境，故选E。 【20题详解】 下句说：它们是120元。可知这句问价钱，B选项“它们多少钱？”符合语境，故选B。 选词填空，请将单词写在对应横线上。 Here is a Chinese festival. The Spring Festival _____21_____ (come / comes) in January or February every year. It is _____22_____ (an / a) important Chinese festival. People also call it Chinese New Year. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, families _____23_____ (has / have) a big dinner together. They often eat fish and dumplings. People visit their friends and relatives. Children often get red _____24_____ (packet / packets) with some money in them. People also _____25_____ (watching / watch) fireworks at night. They like the beautiful fireworks very much. 【答案】21. comes 22. an 23. have 24. packets 25. watch 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了春节的基本情况。 【21题详解】 句意：每年，春节在一月或二月到来。come来，动词原形，comes来，动词的第三人称单数。the Spring Festival是第三人称单数，其后动词用第三人称单数，故答案为comes。 22题详解】 句意：它是一个重要的中国节日。Chinese festival是单数名词，important以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰，故答案为an。 【23题详解】 句意：在除夕夜，家人们一起吃大餐。have吃，动词原形，has吃，动词的第三人称单数。families是复数名词，其后动词用原形，故答案为have。 【24题详解】 句意：孩子们经常得到红包。get red packets获得红包是固定用法，故答案为packets。 【25题详解】 句意：人们也在晚上看烟火。watch看，动词原形，watching看，动词的现在分词或动名词。句子时态是一般现在时，people是第三人称复数，其后动词用原形，故答案为watch。 阅读表格，根据表格内容判断对(T)误(F)。 26. David doesn’t feel well on June 25th. （ ） 27. Mary goes to see a doctor on July 2nd. （ ） 28. Doctor Wu suggests David to have a rest and eat some sweet things. （ ） 29. If we have a stomachache, we shouldn’t eat too much. （ ） 30. Too many sweet things is not good for our health(健康). （ ） 【答案】26. T 27. T 28. F 29. T 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是大卫和玛丽的诊断报告。 【26题详解】 句意：6月25日，大卫感觉不舒服。根据“Name: David Date: June 25th”以及“Illness: have a fever have a cough”可知这是大卫6月25日的诊断报告，他发烧，咳嗽，题干和内容一致，故答案为T。 【27题详解】 句意：玛丽7月2日去看医生。根据“Name: Mary”和“Date: July 2nd”可知玛丽7月2日看的医生，题干和内容一致，故答案为T。 【28题详解】 句意：吴医生建议大卫休息一下，吃点甜食。根据“You should have a rest.”和“You shouldn’t eat too many sweet things.”可知医生建议大卫休息，少吃甜食，题干和内容不一致，故答案为F。 【29题详解】 句意：如果我们肚子疼，我们不应该吃太多。根据“You shouldn’t eat too much.”可知肚子疼不能吃太多，题干和内容一致，故答案为T。 【30题详解】 句意：太多甜食对我们的健康不好。根据“You shouldn’t eat too many sweet things.”可知医生建议少吃甜食，题干和内容一致，故答案为T。 阅读短文，根据内容选择。 I’m going to take a trip to Hainan. Hainan is far from here. I go there by plane. The beach is big and beautiful. I can enjoy the sunshine on it. I can also play with sand and go swimming in the sea. I’ll stay there for two weeks. That’s cool. —— Mike This summer holiday, I’m going to Hangzhou by train. I will go on August 4th and spend five days there. I will visit the West Lake by public bicycle and eat Hangzhou food at Louwailou restaurant. What an interesting holiday! —— Anna Xizang(西藏) is a beautiful and mysterious place. The air is fresh. The Xizangan people are kind. I’m going there by jeep and stay there from July 14th to July 21st. I’m going to visit the Potala Palace, see the yaks(牦牛) and drink buttered tea. That’ll be amazing! —— Jack 31. Mike is going to take a trip to ___________. ( ) A. Hainan B. Hangzhou C. Xizang 32. Anna will take a ___________ to Hangzhou. ( ) A plane B. train C. jeep 33. Jack will stay in Xizang for ___________ days. ( ) A. fourteen B. twenty-one C. eight 34. ___________ thinks the trip will be interesting. ( ) A. Mike B. Anna C. Jack 35. Which one is not true according to the text? ( ) A. Mike is going to play at the beach. B. Anna is going to visit West Lake by public bike. C. Jack is coming back home on June 21st. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了麦克、安娜和杰克去旅行的计划。 【31题详解】 句意：麦克将要去____旅行。A海南，B杭州，C西藏。根据“I’m going to take a trip to Hainan. ”，可知麦克将要去海南旅行，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：安娜将乘____去杭州。A飞机，B火车，C吉普车。根据“This summer holiday, I’m going to Hangzhou by train.”，可知安娜将乘火车去杭州，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：杰克将在西藏呆____天。A十四，B二十一，C八。根据“I’m going there by jeep and stay there from July 14th to July 21st.”，可知杰克将从七月十四日到七月二十一日都呆在西藏，一共八天，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：____认为这次旅行将很有趣。A麦克，B安娜，C杰克。根据“What an interesting holiday!”，可知安娜认为这次旅行将很有趣，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：根据短文，哪一个是不正确的？A麦克将去沙滩上玩。B安娜将骑公共自行车去西湖。C杰克将在六月二十一日回家。根据“I’m going there by jeep and stay there from July 14th to July 21st.”，可知杰克将坐吉普车去那里，从七月十四日呆到七月二十一日。杰克将在六月二十一日回家不正确，故选C。 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Do you like riding bikes? Mobike is one of the most popular bikes in China. It is a great invention nowadays. You can rent(租用) and return the bike easily and quickly. When you want to use it, you should use your phone to scan the QR code(二维码) on the bike, open the smart lock, and then you can ride the bike. When you want to return it, put it in special area on the roadside and close the lock. It usually costs(花费) you only one yuan an hour. It is good for our health. Everyone can ride the bike. But, if you are under 12 years old, you can’t ride the bike. It’s dangerous. There are too many cars on the road. Be careful when you ride the bike. 36. What’s Mobike? ( ) A. A type of car. B A bike you can share. C. The skateboard. 37. How to use Mobike? ( ) A. Scan the QR code to open the lock. B. Break the lock. C. Pay money to the keepers. 38. How much should you pay if you ride Mobike for an hour? ( ) A. One yuan. B. Five yuan. C. Ten yuan. 39. Why shouldn’t kids under 12 ride mobikes? ( ) A. It’s too expensive. B. They can’t reach them. C. It’s dangerous. 40. Tom is 11 years old. Can he ride the bike on the road? ( ) A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. No, he isn’t. 41. Where can you leave the Mobike? ( ) A. At your home. B. Anywhere. C. In a Mobike parking area. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了摩拜单车的使用方法、价格和受众人群。 【36题详解】 句意：摩拜单车是什么？A一种汽车。B你能分享自行车。C滑板。根据“Mobike is one of the most popular bikes in China.”，可知摩拜单车是中国最受欢迎的自行车之一，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：如何使用摩拜单车？A扫描二维码打开锁。B打破锁。C付钱给饲养员。根据“When you want to use it, you should use your phone to scan the QR code(二维码) on the bike, open the smart lock, and then you can ride the bike.”，可知用手机扫描二维码就可以使用摩拜单车了，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：如果你骑摩拜单车一小时，你应该付多少钱？A一元。B五元。C十元。根据“It usually costs(花费) you only one yuan an hour.”，可知骑摩拜单车一小时一元，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：为什么十二岁以下的孩子不应该骑摩拜单车？A它太贵了。B他们够不到它们。C很危险。根据“But, if you are under 12 years old, you can’t ride the bike. It’s dangerous.”，可知十二岁以下的孩子骑车太危险了，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：汤姆十一岁了。他能在路上骑自行车吗？A是的，他能。B不，他不能。C不，他不是。根据“But, if you are under 12 years old, you can’t ride the bike. It’s dangerous.”，可知十二岁以下的孩子不能骑自行车，问句是Can引导的一般疑问句，答语用can回答，故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：你可以把摩拜单车停在哪里？A在你家里。B任何地方。C在摩拜单车停车场。根据“When you want to return it, put it in special area on the roadside and close the lock.”，可知当你想归还它时，把它放在路边的特殊区域并锁上，故选C。 根据图片回答下列问题。 42. Which invention do you like? ____________________________________________________________________ 43. What do you want to invent in the future? ____________________________________________________________________ 44. Do you like reading English stories every day? (联系你的生活实际回答) ____________________________________________________________________ 45. What do you want to be in the future? Why? (联系你的生活实际回答) ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】42. 如：I like Papermaking. Because it is good for culture and education. 43. 如：I want to invent a flying house. 44. 如：Yes, I do. 45. 如：I want to be a police officer. Because I can help others. 【解析】 【42题详解】 句意：你喜欢哪项发明？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，问题是Which引导的特殊疑问句，询问对方喜欢的发明是哪个，应回答某项发明，并解释原因。答案不唯一，可以说：我喜欢造纸术。因为它对文化和教育有利。我I，喜欢like，造纸术Papermaking；因为because，放句首首字母大写Because，对……有利be good for，文化和教育culture and education，Papermaking作主语，第二句中用it代替，be动词用is，故答案为I like Papermaking. Because it is good for culture and education. 【43题详解】 句意：在未来你想要发明什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，问题是What引导的特殊疑问句，询问对方在未来想要发明的物品，应回答物品名称，答案不唯一，可以说：我想要发明一个会飞的房子。我I，想要want to，发明invent，一个会飞的房子a flying house，故答案为I want to invent a flying house. 【44题详解】 句意：你每天喜欢读英语故事吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，问题是Do引导的一般疑问句，询问是否喜欢读英语故事，联系生活实际回答，可以说：是的，我喜欢。Do引导的一般疑问句，用do回答，故答案为Yes, I do. 【45题详解】 句意：在未来你想要成为什么？为什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，问题是What引导的特殊疑问句，询问对方想要在未来成为什么；Why引导的特殊疑问句，询问原因，联系生活实际回答，可以说：我想要成为一名警察。因为我想要帮助他人。我I，想要成为want to be，一名警察police officer；因为because，放句首首字母大写Because，我I，能can，帮助help，其他人others，故答案为I want to be a police officer. Because I can help others. 46. 小练笔。 同学们，暑假马上就要到了。请你根据思维导图，以My summer holiday为题，写一下你的暑假出游计划，要求语句通顺，标点正确。至少6句话。 My summer holiday _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My summer holiday The summer holiday is coming. My family and I will have a trip this summer. We are going to Sanya. We will go there by plane. And we will stay there for five days. We are going to stay in a hotel by the sea. We’ll see many beautiful butterflies in the butterfly park. We will go swimming and have delicious seafood. We’ll have a great time during this summer holiday. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以My summer holiday为题，根据思维导图，写一下自己的暑假出游计划，时态是一般将来时，人称是第一人称，同时注意句子数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：Sanya三亚，five days五天，see butterflies看蝴蝶，go swimming去游泳，seafood海鲜，have a great time玩得开心 参考句型：We are going to...；We will go there by...；We will stay there for...；We will... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$