Unit 2 School Life 单元主题阅读与写作范文20篇-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（牛津译林版）

Unit 2 School Life 单元主题阅读与写作范文20篇 一、阅读理解 （23-24八年级·江苏淮安·期末）Bill was a boy of 15. His parents went to gambling (赌博) day and night. Nobody cared about him. He always failed in his exams. So his teachers didn’t like him, nor did his classmates play with him. Bill often slept in class because his heart was not in school. He almost gave himself up. One day, Miss Jones, a new teacher, came to Bill’s class. She was a smiling, beautiful woman. Bill was in love! For the first time in his young life, he couldn’t take his eyes off his teachers, yet, still he failed. It was Miss Jones’ class. She was asking a question. “I’d like the smartest boy to answer my question.” Then she said loudly, “Bill, please!” Bill was surprised. And he stood up without a word. “Just try it! I believe you can!” After school, Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill. She told him that she cared about him and believed in him. Bill thought a lot that evening. From then on he arrived at school on time every day. Miss Jones helped him with his homework in the afternoon. She even cooked delicious food for him. She told Bill, “Nothing is impossible if you put your heart in it.” Later, Miss Jones gave another exam. Bill did it with all his heart. He was very excited to find that he had passed the exam. Now Bill discovered that not only could he learn, but he could do it well. A change took place in Bill’s heart. 1．Bill always failed in the exams at first because he ________. A．went gambling B．talked in class C．knew nothing D．gave himself up 2．Miss Jones changed Bill by ________. A．doing homework for him B．encouraging and helping him C．giving Bill another exam D．cooking delicious food for him 3．From the passage we can learn ________. A．Bill’s parents took good care of him B．Bill is the smallest boy in his class C．Bill didn’t like to play with his classmates D．Miss Jones was a loving and careful teacher 4．The story talks about ________? A．a boy’s school life B．a great teacher C．a boy changed by love D．a teacher helped a boy （23-24八年级·江苏南通·期中）Emma was on the way to the Nature Center. She looked sadly out of the window of the bus. Only 50 miles outside town was the farm where she grew up. She thought about the farm all the time, especially the animals. When her family sold the farm and moved to nearby town. Emma was excited. But when she got to the new school, she felt out of place. She had few classmates to talk to. The bus came to a stop. “Welcome to the Nature Center,” her teacher said. “A guide will tell us something about the animals, and then you’ll help to feed the baby squirrels. Now I want everyone to find a partner (搭档).” Emma didn’t have any friends yet. Who would be her partner? Emma got close to Julia, a talkative and outgoing girl. “Could I be your partner?” Emma asked uncertainly. “Sure,” said Julia warmly. Together, the girls walked into the center. After the guide’s introduction to the animals, a keeper showed them how to hold the bottle of milk for baby squirrels. Then the girls started to feed their own baby squirrels. After the babies finished eating, the keeper asked, “Would you like to help feed the adult squirrels, too?” Emma was quick to volunteer, but when the keeper opened the first cage, an adult squirrel inside jumped out. Emma was calm, held out her band, made quiet sounds, and then quickly got it. “Wow! You are so brave!” Julia said. “You’re always so quiet. I thought you were afraid of everything.” “I have grown up on a farm, so I know much about animals. I know that we have to stay calm when animals are afraid or excited.” The keeper nodded in agreement and asked Emma, “Would you like to volunteer to help out with the animals at the center?” “Cool! I would love to work here! That’s a great chance!” Emma replied cheerfully. That afternoon, in the bus on the way back to school. Emma sat next to Julia, her new friend. The feeling of happiness washed over her. 5．How did Emma feel when she got to the new school? A．Excited. B．Lonely. C．Warm. D．Nervous. 6．What probably helped Emma stay calm when an adult squirrel jumped out? A．Her experience with animals on the farm. B．Her knowledge from her new classmates. C．Her decision to protect her new friend. D．Her close relationship (关系) with the keeper. 7．On the way back to school, Emma felt happy because ________. A．the teacher praised her for being brave B．she could easily catch the baby squirrel C．she returned to the farm and saw animals again D．she could care for animals again and made a friend 8．What’s the best title for this article? A．Emma’s trip to the Nature Center B．How to fit in the new school life C．How to make new friends at school D．Winning a chance to help squirrels （23-24八年级·江苏宿迁·期末） Nottingham School Sports Day! A day of fun and exercise! This year, we have some new sports and games for you to take part in! You can choose to join in: a. Basketball b. Soccer c. Tennis d. Running Sign up (报名参加) for the following workshops (讲座): a. Taekwondo (跆拳道) b. Athletics: Jumping c. Athletics: Throwing  d. Volleyball Sports workshops are run by trained instructors (训练导师). Workshops will teach the students more about the sport and how to do it. There are only a few places for each workshop, so sign up early to get your first choice. Sign up in the library for the sports you want to play. Signed parental permission slips (签署家长同意书) are needed to join. The school has free picnic lunches on the day. Welcome everyone! 10 a. m.-2:30 p. m Wednesday, May8th. 9．Which new sport can you choose to take part in? A．Baseball. B．Basketball. C．Swimming. D．Boxing. 10．How long will the activity last? A．2.5 hours. B．3.5 hours. C．4.5 hours. D．5.5 hours. 11．What can we learn from Sports Day? A．On May 8, the school will provide free picnic lunches for you. B．You must join in the workshops with your parents. C．You can choose as many sports workshops as possible. D．The school is going to hold the sports day to encourage students to study. （23-24八年级·江苏扬州·期末）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 School days in Japan Students in Japan go to school just like you do. In Japan, school is very important. Japanese children and their teachers spend 240 days a year in school. They even go to school every other Saturday! The school year starts in April. It begins with a special ceremony. The school year ends the next March. There is a festival to end the school year, too. Each school decides what the students should wear. Some Japanese students wear uniforms. Others wear everyday clothes. Many students wear bright yellow hats as they walk to and from school. Yellow hats make it easy for drivers to see the children. The hats prevent accidents. Japanese students study many different subjects. Their teachers teach them math, reading, science. School Schedule 8:15 A．M. Doors open 8:50 A．M. Morning classes begin 12:20 P. M. Lunch 1:05 P. M. Clean-up time 1:25 P. M. Break 1:45 P. M. Afternoon classes begin 2:30 P. M. Break 2:45 P. M. Clubs and activities 3:45 P. M. School ends In Japanese schools, teachers keep children busy. The children learn many things, and they work very hard. Japanese children have time to play together in school, especially during lunch and at break. 12．How many days a week do Japanese children go to school? A．3—4 days. B．4—5 days. C．5—6 days. D．6—7 days. 13．What can help Japanese children protect themselves from traffic accident? A．Uniforms. B．Bright yellow hats. C．Everyday clothes. D．White shoes. 14．Nanako likes computers and football best, his favourite school time is probably ________. A．8:50 A．M.—10:00 A．M. B．1:05 P. M.—1:25 P. M. C．1:25 P. M.—1:45 P. M. D．2:45 P. M.—3:45 P. M. （21-22八年级上·江苏苏州·期中）Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us —Youth Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information, call 34789256! Lessons Activities Monday～Friday 6:00 p.m. ～7:30 p.m. Computer lessons for beginners Saturday and Sunday 8: 00 a.m. ～9:00 p.m. Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open Monday and Wednesday 7:30 p.m. ～9:30 p.m. Dance lessons for dancer -lovers You can learn and enjoy wonderful dances Monday ～Sunday Swimming pool open Tuesday, Thursday and Friday 6:30 p.m.～7:30 p.m. Cooking lessons Learn to cook delicious dishes from all over China The second and last Saturdays of every month 7:00 p.m. ～9:30 p.m. Concert (音乐会) time Enjoy Swedish rock (摇滚乐), American jazz (爵士乐) and beautiful songs from different parts of the world! 15．Rose is free after 7:20 p.m. Which lessons can she take? A．Computer lessons. B．Dance lessons. C．Cooking lessons. D．Both computer and cooking lessons. 16．If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball, when can he go to the club? A．Monday and Wednesday. B．Monday and Sunday. C．Saturday and Sunday. D．Monday and Sunday. （22-23八年级·江苏盐城·期末）Our school has a Robot Club and it’s wonderful. Mr. Thomas is the club leader. He thinks of things for us to do and helps us build our robots. He loves everything about computers. He’s really cool and very kind. Before we make our own robots, we often watch videos of other robots on the Internet. When our robot is ready, we use computer programs to make it do things. Every year there is a competition for schools all over the country. I feel really excited when we show our robots to students from other schools. We never win, but that’s not important. The other students like watching our robot move. It feels great. I love Robot Club. It’s a great place to meet new people from school. We meet in the school hall every Monday at lunchtime and every Thursday after school. Come and see us—we’re always happy to meet people! 17．What can we know about Mr. Thomas from the passage? ______ A．He is very interested in computers. B．He always builds robots for students. C．He has designed many computer programs. D．He often shares videos of robots on the Internet. 18．Our club enters the robot competition to ______. A．win a big prize B．go for success in robot C．offer helps to other clubs D．show our abilities in robot 19．The passage probably comes from ______. A．a book review B．a school newsletter C．a film poster D．a story book （22-23八年级上·江苏淮安·期中）Some great clubs are in the school. We have interesting club activities this week. Chess games         Organizer (主办方): the chess club When: 5:00 p.m. — 8:00 p.m., this Saturday Where: in Classroom 308 An Art Festival       Organizer (主办方): the sports club When: 12:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m., this Saturday Where: in the music room Activities: a singing competition, play the instruments, such as guitar, violin and piano An English Party     Organizer (主办方): the English club When: 6:00 p.m. — 8:30 p.m., this Friday Where: in Classroom 409 Activities: sing, tell English stories and watch English movies A book sale           Organizer (主办方): the book club When: 3:00 p.m. — 5:30 p.m., this Tuesday Where: in the hall of the library Activities: exchange books and sell books at very good prices 20．Where are the chess games? A．In Classroom 409. B．In Classroom 308. C．In the music room. D．In the hall of the library. 21．If you are free this Tuesday, what activity can you have? A．Chess games. B．An Art Festival. C．An English Party. D．A book sale. 22．What can you do at the English party? A．Sing and dance. B．Sing and watch English movies. C．Tell English stories and sell English books. D．Play the guitar and play sports. 23．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The chess games last(持续) 3 hours. B．The book sale is in Classroom 308. C．The art festival is on Sunday. D．The English party finishes at 5:30 p.m. （23-24八年级上·江苏常州·期中）Come and join us and have some real fun! There are lots of different ways to spend your free time. You can choose as many clubs as you like. You don’t need to have any special skills to join us. They are also FREE for all the students. The Photography ClubJoin us to learn about choosing a camera and taking nice photos. We will also teach you how to save and print your photos. Come to Room 308. 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. Monday The Art ClubIf you like art, why not spend a day in Room 406? During the day, we will use different things: pencils, watercolors and oil paints. We will also have a special lesson from a guest cartoonist (漫画家) and he will teach us how to draw cartoons. 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. Monday The Science ClubEinstein, Edison and Newton—they all learned about science when they were young. If you want to try out (尝试) new ideas, come to our club. We do lots of things in the lab to see what happens. We meet twice a week in Room 207. 8:30 a.m. to 4: 30 p.m. Thursday &Friday The Collecting ClubIf you like collecting stamps, tickets or postcards, come to our club. You can share what you collect and exchange (交换) things with other members to make your own collection. We have lots of ideas about what to do to add to your collection without spending lots of money. Meet in Room 510. 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. Wednesday 24．If Jim is only free on Monday afternoon, which club can he join? A．The Photography Club. B．The Art Club. C．The Science Club. D．The Collecting Club. 25．What do members of the Science Club spend their time doing? A．Trying out their new ideas. B．Learning about scientists. C．Studying science textbooks. D．Watching science TV programmes. 26．If the students join the school clubs, they ________. A．can have fun watching TV B．can’t choose over two clubs C．needn’t pay any money D．must have special skills （23-24八年级·江苏扬州·期中）How far will you go when strangers ask you for help? For Mr. Cheng, an old security guard at Hangzhou Dianzi University, the answer is 17 years and 100,000 yuan. One night in September 2005, a man and his kid got out of a taxi and came to Cheng. The father said that his kid was a freshman (大一新生) at the university and that 6,000 yuan they had was stolen. He asked if Cheng could help them by paying the taxi driver. “Of course,” Cheng replied. It was 68 yuan. Several days later, he heard some stories about the kid he had helped. The kid had worked hard to get into the university. He was poor, and his parents had borrowed 6,000 yuan for his college education. However, since the money was gone, the kid would probably drop out. Cheng decided to help again. He wasn’t rich, but he paid 6,000 yuan for the kid’s education (教育) and didn’t tell it to anyone. Cheng also took out a few hundred yuan every month and sponsored (资助) the kid through college. In the following years, he also sponsored another five students, but these stories about him were never known by others until recently. The greatest thing about people like Cheng isn’t what they do or how much they have; it’s how much they want to help and how far they want to go although they don’t have much to give. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 27．Which is the right order of the following facts? ①Cheng helped the father and his son pay the taxi driver. ②The parents borrowed money for their son’s college education. ③Cheng sponsored the kid through his college study. A．②①③ B．①③② C．②③① D．③①② 28．Why did the father and his kid come to Cheng for help? A．Because they got lost. B．Because the kid had an accident. C．Because they had no money. D．Because they had a fight with the driver. 29．What does the underlined phrase “drop out” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．miss the chance B．leave school C．refuse the help D．stop working 30．What could be the best title of the passage? A．A Lucky Kid B．A Sweet Memory C．A Touching Experience D．A Quiet Sponsor （22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·期末） Model TimeA model is a small copy of a building, machine etc, especially one that can be put together from several parts. If you like models, then this will be the place for you. From model trains, planes and cars to rockets (火箭) and boats, we’ve got them all! To find others who can share your interests, and to get more information, please call 88563219. Sports ClubSports Club offers you many different ways to keep healthy. You’ll never get bored. Our Program & Service Department is always working in new ways to keep you strong and happy. For more of it, visit www.mysportsclub.com. Keypals International ClubKIC is a fun club started by kids, for kids aged 8 to 16. KIC tries to help kids understand different cultures through emails and other activities. KIC has members from 40 different countries. For more of it, visit www.worldkids.net. Kids Art ClubKids Art Club offers drawing and painting classes to children aged 7 to 14. Classes are small and we have to have only six learners each class. All classes are taught by Jim Todd who has worked in the art field for over twenty years. For more information, please call 886766213. 31．If you want to know different cultures of the world, you can ________. A．call 88563219 B．visit www.worldkids.net C．call 886766213 D．visit www.mysportsclub.com 32．If your friend is interested in painting, he may join ________. A．Heart Painting Club B．Kids Art Club C．Charnwood Drawing & Painting Club D．NYC Painting Club 二、书面表达 33．（22-23八年级·江苏宿迁·开学考试）野生生物保护俱乐部(Wildlife Protection Club)将选举新主席，假如你是Simon，请根据下表所给的信息提示，用英语写一封推荐信，推荐班长David成为主席候选人。 个人简介 1、阳光中学八年级3班班长(monitor)。 2、最喜欢冬天，因为……（自拟一点原因） 优秀品质 学习刻苦、乐于助人、认真倾听、……(自拟一点优秀品质) 推荐理由 1、热爱自然，对动、植物了解很多。 2、处境危险，人类砍伐树木(cut down trees)，为了钱杀害野生动物，认为必须立刻采取行动制止。 3、……(自拟一点保护措施) 联系方式 Telephone: 0523-83880945    E-mail: Simon@126.com 注意：1、表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译；    2、词数80左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；    3、表达中请勿出现真实校名及姓名。 Dear Sir, I would like to recommend David as the new chairperson of the Wildlife Protection Club. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think he is the most suitable person to be the chairperson. I hope that you can agree with me. Yours sincerely, Simon 34．（23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期中）假如你是Chris，你学校学生会主席想要让学生们的学校生活更加丰富多彩，现在向全校学生征集建议。请根据下面海报要求，给学生会主席写一封建议书。 Need Your Ideas Hi, guys! Thanks for supporting our Students’ Union. To make our school a better place, please write to us and talk about your ideal school life. ●What do you think of your school life now? ●What after-school activities would you like? ●What do you want to do with your friends? 注意： 1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2.短文必须包括所有内容要点，语言顺畅，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范； 3.词数80左右，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Chairperson, I’m a student in Grade 8. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is my ideal school life. I hope my ideas will be helpful to you. Yours, Chris 35．（22-23八年级·江苏淮安·期末）假设你叫李华，请用英语给你的朋友桑迪写一封80词左右的电子邮件，介绍你们学校开展的一次慈善活动的情况。 要点： 1. 时间：上周日早晨9点； 2. 地点：学校操场; 3. 举办单位：校学生会； 4. 参加对象：全体师生，当地人们； 5. 活动内容及结果：每个人都踊跃捐钱，最后募得18,000多元，将用于帮助贫困儿童； 6. 个人想法及希望：…… Dear Sandy, How are you? I haven’t heard from you for a long time. I’m writing to tell you about a charity activity. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What do you think of our activity? I’m looking forward to hearing from you! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 36．（23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期末）假如你是李明，听说学校的Animal-lover Club正在招募新成员，请你根据提示，用英语写一封申请信。 自我介绍 阳光中学八年级的一名学生 有许多爱好：看书、集邮…… 申请理由 热爱野生动物，想更多地了解野生动物 野生动物处境危险；…… 我觉得采取措施保护野生动物很重要 时间 周日上午8点至10点 联系方式 liming@qq.com；85741628 要求： (1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； (2)必须包括表格中所有要点内容，省略号部分发挥1-2句； (3)词数：90词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； (4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Dear Chairperson, I would like to join the Animal-lover Club. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Ming 37．（23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·期末）假如你是Sunshine Middle School的八年级学生Sandy，你校的DIY Club要吸收新成员并发放了申请表，你想加入这个俱乐部，请你按照申请表内容，用英文写一份申请信。 DIY Club Application form Name: ________           School: ________ Grade: ________           Telephone number: ________ Email: ________           Free time: ________ Favorite subject(s): ________ Interests and hobbies: ________ 要求： 1. 包含申请表中基本信息，可适当发挥； 2. 不能出现真实的校名及姓名； 3. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； 4. 词数控制在100词左右。 Dear Chairperson, I would like_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Sandy 38．（23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期末）假如你是李华，你校开设劳动课（labor classes）一年多了，一年多来你学到了很多，发生了变化，请根据内容要点写一封电子邮件给你的朋友Millie，和她分享你的劳动课情况，告诉她你的变化。 内容要点： 1. 你对开设劳动课的看法； 2. 你校开设劳动课的情况； 3. 开设劳动课以来你的变化。 要求： 1. 内容须包括所提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名； 3. 词数：100词左右；邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 可能用到的短语：put away收起来放好；tidy up收拾妥。 Dear Millie, Today I am glad to tell you something about our labor classes. Our school has given labor classes for over one year. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Take care and I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 39．（23-24八年级·江苏徐州·期中）校英语文化节举办了主题为“Sharing My Hometown”的短视频征集活动，你所在组的作品成功入选。请根据下表信息写一篇发言稿，在英语课上分享你们的创作历程及收获。 process (过程) gain (收获) 1. have a disscussion, design a plan 2. collect information (interview...; search...; read....) 3. make a video 1. understand local culture better 2. be proud of... 3. ... 注意： （1）词数80左右。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）发言稿需包含上表所有信息，可适当发挥； （3）短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Hi, everyone! I am happy here to share our experience in making a video of Sharing My Hometown. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 40．（21-22八年级·江苏镇江·期末）本周学校将举行英语演讲比赛，主题为“践行文明礼仪，创设最美校园”。你将代表班级参赛，请你根据以下信息写一篇英文演讲稿。 Good manners at the school gate... in the dinning hall... in class... ... Bad manners throw rubbish,  make too much noise... Advice ... 要求： 1. 演讲稿内容包含表格中所有要点，省略部分适当发挥。 2. 词数90词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 语义通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，字迹工整。 4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名，校名及地名。 Dear teachers and classmates, Today, on behalf of my class, I will give a speech on “Good manners make the nicest school”. As a student,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 41．（23-24八年级·江苏·期中）小明因故意严重违反校规被学校处罚打扫操场，你觉得学校的做法对吗？请就此事用英语写一篇文章，说说你对这件事的看法以及你这样看待的理由。 要求： 1. 字数100词左右，结合实际，适当发挥，使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实学校名称和人名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 42．（23-24八年级·江苏扬州·期末）你校正在开展以“新时代优秀中学生 ”为主题的演讲比赛，你打算介绍你的同学琳达。 请根据以下信息写一篇英语演讲稿介绍琳达，并号召全校学生向她学习。 懂礼仪 1. 公共场所举止得体；2. …… （自拟一点） 爱环境 1. 节约能源；2. …… （自拟一点） 有爱心 1. 捐款给有需要的人；2. ……（自拟一点） 有理想 梦想成为…… ；理由：…… 注意： 1. 词数：100 词左右，已给出的文字不计入总词数； 2. 必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 Dear all, Linda is my classmate. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I suggest that we should learn from her. Let’s start from now on! 10 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 19 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．D 2．B 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文讲述了没有父母关爱的男孩Bill被认真有爱的老师改变的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“Nobody cared about him. He always failed in his exams. So his teachers didn’t like him, nor did his classmates play with him.  Bill often slept in class because his heart was not in school. He almost gave himself up.”可知Bill起初失败于考试是因为没有人关心他，他的心不在学校，他几乎放弃了自己，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“I’d like the smartest boy to answer my question.”，“After school, Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill. She told him that she cared about him and believed in him.”和“Miss Jones helped him with his homework in the afternoon. She even cooked delicious food for him.”可知Jones老师通过鼓励和帮助Bill改变了他，故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“So his teachers didn’t like him, nor did his classmates play with him.”及文中Jones老师的言行可判断Jones老师是一个有爱的认真的老师，故选D。 4．主旨大意题。根据全文可知文章讲述了Jones老师通过对Bill的鼓励和帮助改变他的故事，故选C。 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Emma的自然中心之旅。 5．细节推理题。根据“But when she got to the new school she felt out of place. She had few classmates to talk to.”可知，但是当她到了新学校，她感到很不自在。当她到新学校后她几乎没有同学可以交谈。因此推断她到新学校后感到孤独。故选B。 6．推理判断题。根据“I know that we have to stay calm when animals are afraid or excited.”以及“I have grown up on a farm, so I know much about animals.”可知，她知道当动物害怕或者激动的时候必须保持冷静，据此推断她在农场的经历帮助她保持冷静。故选A。 7．推理判断题。根据“‘Cool! I would love to work here! That’s a great chance!’ Emma replied cheerfully. That afternoon, in the bus on the way back to school. Emma sat next to Julia, her new friend. The feeling of happiness washed over her.”可知，艾玛高兴的原因是她还可以去农场工作并且交到了一个新朋友，故选D。 8．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了Emma的自然中心之旅。故选A。 9．B 10．C 11．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了诺丁汉学校运动会的相关信息以及如何报名参加。 9．细节理解题。根据图表“You can choose to join in: a. Basketball b. Soccer c. Tennis d. Running”可知，你可以选择加入篮球、足球、网球和跑步运动。故选B。 10．细节理解题。根据图表“10 a. m.-2:30 p. m Wednesday, May8th.”可知，学校运动会将于5月8号星期三早上10点到下午2点半开始，故活动持续4个半小时。故选C。 11．细节理解题。根据图表“The school has free picnic lunches on the day. Welcome everyone! 10 a. m.-2:30 p. m Wednesday, May8th.”可知，在五月8号，学校提供免费午餐。故选A。 12．C 13．B 14．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了日本的学校生活情况。 12．细节理解题。根据第一段“They even go to school every other Saturday!”可知，他们甚至每隔一个星期六去上学。所以日本孩子一周上5—6天学。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据第二段“Many students wear bright yellow hats as they walk to and from school. Yellow hats make it easy for drivers to see the children. The hats prevent accidents.”可知，许多学生在上下学时戴着明亮的黄色帽子。黄色的帽子让司机很容易看到孩子们。这些帽子可以防止事故发生。由此可知，明亮的黄色帽子可以帮助日本儿童保护自己免受交通事故。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据表格“2:45 P. M. Clubs and activities”和“3:45 P. M. School ends”可知，下午2:45有俱乐部和各种活动。下午3:45的时候学校结束。根据“Nanako likes computers and football best”可知，Nanako最喜欢电脑和足球。所以他最喜欢的上学时间可能是2:45 P. M.—3:45 P. M.。故选D。 15．B 16．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了青年俱乐部的课程，活动和时间，呼吁大家加入到青年俱乐部里。 15．细节理解题。根据“7:30 p.m. ～9:30 p.m. Dance lessons for dancer-lovers”可知，舞蹈课在晚上7：30开始，Rose在晚上7：20以后有时间，可以上舞蹈课。故选B。 16．细节理解题。根据“Saturday and Sunday Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open”可知，周六和周日篮球场开发，Dick可以打篮球；根据“Monday ～Sunday Swimming pool open”可知，游泳馆周一到周日都会开发；Dick想打完篮球再游泳，应周六和周日去。故选C。 17．A 18．D 19．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的机器人俱乐部以及俱乐部的活动。 17．细节理解题。根据“He loves everything about computers.”可知，他热爱和电脑有关的一切，说明他对电脑很感兴趣。故选A。 18．推理判断题。根据“I feel really excited when we show our robots to students from other schools. We never win, but that’s not important. The other students like watching our robot move. It feels great.”可知，当我们向其他学校的学生展示我们的机器人时，我感到非常兴奋。我们从来没有赢过，但这并不重要。其他学生喜欢看我们的机器人移动。感觉很棒。由此可知，我们俱乐部参加了机器人比赛来展示我们在机器人方面的能力。故选D。 19．推理判断题。根据“Our school has a Robot Club and it’s wonderful.”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了学校的机器人俱乐部以及俱乐部的活动。故选B。 20．B 21．D 22．B 23．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了本周学校一些很棒的俱乐部活动。 20．细节理解题。根据Chess games中“Where: in Classroom 308”可知，象棋比赛在308教室举行。故选B。 21．细节理解题。根据A book sale中“When: 3:00 p.m. — 5:30 p.m., this Tuesday”可知，星期二有空可以去参加图书售卖会活动。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据An English Party中“Activities: sing, tell English stories and watch English movies”可知，可以在英语聚会上唱歌，讲英语故事和看英语电影。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据Chess games中“When: 5:00 p.m. — 8:00 p.m., this Saturday”可知，象棋比赛持续3小时。故选A。 24．B 25．A 26．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部的相关信息。 24．推理判断题。根据The Art Club “8 a.m. to 4 p.m. Monday”可知，美术俱乐部在周一上午八点到下午四点开课，可推测如果Jim在周一下午有时间，他可以加入美术俱乐部。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据The Science Club “ If you want to try out (尝试) new ideas, come to our club”可知，如果你想尝试新想法，你可以加入科学俱乐部，可推测科学俱乐部成员用他们的时间来尝试新想法。故选A。 26．细节理解题。根据“They are also FREE for all the students.”可知，这些俱乐部对于学生是免费的，即如果学生们加入这些俱乐部，C选项“他们不需要付钱”与文章相符。故选C。 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了一名保安默默资助大学生完成学业的故事。 27．细节理解题。根据“He was poor, and his parents had borrowed 6,000 yuan for his college education.”和“The father said that his kid was a freshman (大一新生) at the university and that 6,000 yuan they had was stolen. He asked if Cheng could help them by paying the taxi driver. ‘Of course,’ Cheng replied.”可知，先借了6000元学费，然后学费被偷了，程帮助他们支付了车费，②在①之前，排除B和D；根据“Cheng decided to help again. He wasn’t rich, but he paid 6,000 yuan for the kid’s education (教育)  and didn’t tell it to anyone. Cheng also took out a few hundred yuan every month and sponsored (资助) the kid through college.”可知，程先帮助这对父子支付了车费，然后再资助这个孩子读完大学，①在③之前。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“The father said that his kid was a freshman (大一新生) at the university and that 6,000 yuan they had was stolen. He asked if Cheng could help them by paying the taxi driver.”可知，因为他们没有钱了。故选C。 29．词句猜测题。根据“He was poor, and his parents had borrowed 6,000 yuan for his college education. However, since the money was gone, the kid would probably drop out.”可知，他的大学学费被偷了，所以他可能无法继续上学，划线部分单词与“leave school”意思相近。故选B。 30．最佳标题题。根据“For Mr. Cheng, an old security guard at Hangzhou Dianzi University, the answer is 17 years and 100,000 yuan.”并结合全文可知，本文主要讲述了保安程先生默默资助学生的事情，选项D“默默的资助者”可作为本文最佳标题。故选D。 31．B 32．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个俱乐部的信息。 31．细节理解题。根据“KIC is a fun club started by kids, for kids aged 8 to 16. KIC tries to help kids understand different cultures...For more of it, visit www.worldkids.net.”可知如果想了解不同的文化，可以访问网站www.worldkids.net。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“Kids Art Club offers drawing and painting classes”可知如果对绘画感兴趣，可以加入儿童艺术俱乐部。故选B。 33．例文： Dear Sir, I would like to recommend David as the new chairperson of the Wildlife Protection Club. David is a monitor of Class 3, Grade 8 at Sun Middle School. His favorite season is winter because he can make snowmen in the snow. He is hard-working and he listens to the teacher carefully in class. He is always ready to help others. He loves nature and knows a lot about animals and plants. Now the nature is in great danger. Many people cut down trees and kill animals for money. So we should do something to protect the nature. We’d better not buy things made of ivory. We must save the trees. I think he is the most suitable person to be the chairperson. I hope that you can agree with me. My telephone number is 0523-83880945. My e-mail address is Simon@126.com. I think he is the most suitable person to be the chairperson. I hope that you can agree with me. Yours sincerely, Simon 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，学生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中班长David的个人简介和优秀品质、推荐班长David为野生生物保护俱乐部主席的理由以及Simon自己的联系方式的介绍。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，班长David的个人简介和优秀品质； 第二步，介绍推荐班长David为野生生物保护俱乐部主席的理由； 第三步，介绍自己的联系方式。 [亮点词汇] ① make snowmen堆雪人 ② know about了解 ③ in great danger在巨大的危险之中 ④ cut down trees砍伐树木 [高分句型] ① His favorite season is winter because he can make snowmen in the snow. (because引导原因状语从句) ② I think he is the most suitable person to be the chairperson. (宾语从句) 34．例文 Dear Chairperson, I’m a student in Grade 8. I will tell you about my school life now. Now I have too much homework every day. I don’t have time for after-school activities. I think my school life is terrible.   I think my ideal school life should be meaningful and colorful. I hope our after-school activities will be rich. I would like our school to hold some activities, such as Art Festival, sports meeting, and so on. What’s more, I hope our school will have a school trip at least once a term. In this way, we will know more about the world. During my holidays, I want to join in volunteering with my friends to help others in need. This is my ideal school life. I hope my ideas will be helpful to you. Yours, Chris 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封建议信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据问题提示，给学生会主席写一封建议信，注意语句要通顺，语法要正确。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，承接上文介绍自己目前的学校生活； 第二步，介绍自己理想中的学校生活，想要参加的课后活动，以及想和朋友去做什么； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①tell sb anout sth告诉某人关于某事 ②too much太多 ③would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事 ④at least至少 ⑤in need在困难中 [高分句型] ①I think my school life is terrible.（宾语从句） ②I want to join in volunteering with my friends to help others in need.（不定式作目的状语） 35．例文 Dear Sandy, How are you? I haven’t heard from you for a long time. I’m writing to tell you about a charity activity. It was held in the playground at 9 a.m. last Sunday. It was held by the Students’ Union. All the teachers and students and some local people were invited to take part in it. During the activity everyone donated money actively. In the end we raised over 18,000 yuan. The money will be used to help those poor children. I think if everyone helps people in need, the world would be full of love. I hope more activities like this can be organized. What do you think of our activity? I’m looking forward to hearing from you! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，将给对方介绍关于慈善活动的事情； 第二步，具体介绍慈善活动举行的时间、地点、举办单位、参加对象、活动内容和结果； 第三步，表达个人的想法和希望； 第四步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in 参加 ②in the end 最后 ③in need 处于困境中 ④be full of 充满 [高分句型] ①All the teachers and students and some local people were invited to take part in it.（被动语态） ②I think if everyone helps people in need, the world would be full of love. （if引导的条件状语从句） 36．例文 Dear Chairperson, I would like to join the Animal-lover Club. I am a Grade 8 student at Sunshine Middle School. I have many hobbies, like reading books and collecting stamps. I also like travelling. I love wild animals. I want to learn more about them. However, wild animals are in danger. For example, they have fewer and fewer living areas. People catch animals to make money. I think it is important for us to take action to protect them. I can take part in activities from 8 a.m. to 10 a.m on Sunday. You can call me at 85741628 or email me at liming@qq.com. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，需要写一封申请信； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：考生注意根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先表达自己想要加入动物爱好者俱乐部； 第二步，进行自我介绍，例如，介绍自己的个人信息，或者爱好等；根据表格提示内容具体阐述申请加入俱乐部的原因，例如热爱野生动物，想更多地了解野生动物等； 第三步，书写结束语，留下自己的联系方式。 [亮点词汇] ①learn about 了解 ②be in danger 处于危险中 ③make money 赚钱 ④take action 采取行动 ⑤take part in 参加 [高分句型] ①For example, they have fewer and fewer living areas. （“比较级+and+比较级”句型） ②I think it is important for us to take action to protect them. （省略that宾语从句） 37．例文 Dear Chairperson, I would like to join DIY Club. My name is Sandy. I am a student from Sunshine Middle School. I am in Class 3, Grade 8. My favourite subjects are English and Science. I am hard-working and always ready to help others. I am very interested in making things, so I want to join DIY club very much. When I am free, I will make some paper-cuts and stickers to decorate my room and make it more beautiful. I will also help the neighbors to make some decorations. But I still have some difficult things that I can’t do. So I want to join the DIY club, I want to learn some difficult skills, so that I can make more beautiful things. If I can be a member of DIY Club, I will be very happy. You can call me at 63274859. My email is 123456@qq.com. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Sandy 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：开头和写作要点已给出，考生应根据表格内容介绍自己的基本信息，可适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直奔主题，表明想要加入DIY Club； 第二步，具体阐述，从个人信息、兴趣爱好、空闲之间活动和想加入俱乐部的原因介绍； 第三步，书写结语。表明期待回信。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in doing sth.对做某事感兴趣 ②want to do sth.想做某事 ③paper-cuts剪纸 ④help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事 ⑤look forwar to期待 [高分句型] ①When I am free, I will make some paper-cuts and stickers to decorate my room and make it more beautiful. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②But I still have some difficult things that I can’t do. (定语从句) ③If I can be a member of DIY Club, I will be very happy. (if引导的条件状语从句) 38．One possible version Dear Millie, Today I am glad to tell you something about our labor classes. Our school has given labor classes for over one year. I think it’s important. We can learn some life skills and develop good habits. Both will help us a lot in the future. We have labor classes once a week. During labor classes, we mainly learn to do housework and fix things. Our school also holds competitions to show our skills once a term. Such activities make our school life more colorful and meaningful. Things have changed a lot since we had labor classes. In the past, my parents cleaned the room and put away things for me after work. When something went wrong in my house, I only waited for my parents’ help. Now I always tidy up my things on my own. When I am free, I cook meals for my family. We are all very happy when we enjoy meals. When something doesn’t work, I can fix it all by myself. Take care and I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据邮件中提出的问题进行回复，可适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先表示你对开设劳动课的看法； 第二步，你校开设劳动课的情况； 第三步，开设劳动课以来你的变化。 [亮点词汇] ①develop good habits养成好的习惯 ②holds competitions举行比赛 ③colorful and meaningful多姿多彩和有意义 [高分句型] ①Our school also holds competitions to show our skills once a term.（不定式表目的） ②When something doesn’t work, I can fix it all by myself.（when引导时间状语从句） 39．例文 Hi, everyone! I am happy here to share our experience in making a video of Sharing My Hometown. To start with, we had a discussion and designed a plan carefully. After that, we tried to collect information in different ways. For example, we talked to our elders, who told us stories about traditional food and famous people. Other group members searched some pictures in the past on the Internet. Moreover, we also read some books about the history of our hometown. Then, we made an English video. Luckily, the video was one of the best works to introduce our hometown. We learned a lot from this experience. Above all, we now understand our local culture better. We are proud of our hometown. In addition, our English has improved greatly. Last but not least, we’ve realized how important good teamwork is! Thanks for your listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据表格提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，具体介绍你们的创作历程； 第二步，说明你们的收获。 [亮点词汇] ①one of the best…最好的……之一 ②Above all首先 ③in addition此外 ④Last but not least最后但并非最不重要的 [高分句型] ①we talked to our elders, who told us stories about traditional food and famous people.（who引导的非限制性定语从句） ②we’ve realized how important good teamwork is!（how引导的宾语从句） 40．例文 Dear teachers and classmates, Today, on behalf of my class, I will give a speech on “Good manners make the nicest school”. As a student, we should behave politely and properly. In the morning, when we meet our teachers and classmates at the school gate, we should greet them warmly. In class, it’s very important for us to listen to the teachers carefully and take some notes. At noon, when we go to the dining hall, we should queue for our turn. Moreover, if you go to the library, you’d better keep quiet and obey the rules. What’s more, to make the nicest school, we should avoid some bad manners, such as throwing rubbish carelessly and making too much noise at the break. We shouldn’t step on the grass either when we play games. We should try our best to do something for our school. If each of us does our part from now on, our school will become the nicest one. 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”的提示要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。今天，我将代表全班同学做一个关于“礼貌造就最好的学校”的演讲（文章已给出）。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从好的行为、坏的行为等方面介绍文明礼仪，创设最美校园。 第三步，给出建议，结束全文。 [亮点词汇] ①give a speech on就……发表讲话 ②had better do sth. 最好做某事 ③try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事 ④What’s more此外 [高分句型] ①In the morning, when we meet our teachers and classmates at the school gate, we should greet them warmly.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②If each of us does our part from now on, our school will become the nicest one.（if引导的条件状语从句） 41．例文 I really give a thumbs up to the school because they set a good example to warn the students who always break rules and others following their steps. In my eyes, school rules are made to tell us what we should do and what we mustn’t, meanwhile, they are used to punish us when we make mistakes. I strongly think Xiao Ming deserves the punishment and should face the music. Otherwise, our living and learning environment would be worse and worse. In fact, there are some students around us turning a blind eye to school rules. They should reap what they sow. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据提示写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达自己对小明因故意严重违反校规被学校处罚打扫操场的看法； 第二步，解释自己这样看待的理由； 第三步，总结这样做的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①give a thumbs up to竖起大拇指 ②set a good example to树立一个好榜样 ③meanwhile同时 ④Otherwise否则 [高分句型] ①I really give a thumbs up to the school because they set a good example to warn the students who always break rules and others following their steps. (原因状语从句；定语从句) ②In fact, there are some students around us turning a blind eye to school rules. (there be句型) 42．例文 Dear all, Linda is my classmate. She learns about many good manners. She always behave politely in public. She never makes too much noise in public and she will say “Excuse me” when she is in the way. Also, Linda saves energy by riding to school and protects the environment wisely. She thinks that it’s very important to develop a green lifestyle. What’s more, she donates money to people in need. She often takes part in charity activities and she is a member of the Helping Hands Club. Linda would like to be a doctor when she grows up because she wants to help more people improve their lives. I suggest that we should learn from her. Let’s start from now on! 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中的每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，承接文章开头，从“懂礼貌，爱环境，有爱心”三方面介绍Linda； 第二步，具介绍她的梦想； 第三步，书写结语（已给出）。 ［亮点词汇］ ①learn about了解 ②in public公开地，在公共场合 ③in the way阻碍，妨碍 ④donate money to给……捐钱 ⑤take part in参加 ［高分句型］ ①She thinks that it’s very important to develop a green lifestyle.（that引导的宾语从句） ②Linda would like to be a doctor when she grows up because she wants to help more people improve their lives.（when引导时间状语从句；because引导的原因状语从句） 4 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$