微卷(32) 30分语言运用组合练-【高考领航】2025年高考英语总复习四测通关卷

微卷(三十二)　30分语言运用组合练 Ⅰ.完形填空 (2024·湖南高三六校联考)We live in a world increasingly dominated by science.Since elementary school，I have always 　1　 subjects like science and math.To me，these subjects，full of discoveries and 　2　，seem to play a more significant role in human progress than the humanities.And I always 　3　 thought of these subjects as more solid and serious than classes like English.If there was no right 　4　，I thought，why bother？But recently I had an　5　 that taught me my academic interests are more flexible than I had thought：I took my first philosophy class. Before I entered the classroom，I was 　6　.I waited outside with the other students and wondered what exactly philosophy would involve.I imagined getting into pretty long and boring conversations 　7　 intended to reflect on the meaning of life.But what I got was something quite　8　. A young man in jeans，Mr.Jones—“but you can call me Rob”—was far from the white­haired，buttoned­up old man I had 　9　.Rather than pulling us into dull arguments about philosophical points difficult to understand，Rob 　10　 us on our level.To talk free will，we looked at our own 　11　.To talk morals，we looked at dilemmas we had faced ourselves.By the end of the class，I'd discovered that questions with no right answer can turn out to be the most 　12　ones. It　13　 me that if I let go of my 　14　，I can actually get a lot out of the subjects which I once thought were of little help.The class taught me—in more ways than one—to look at things with a(n) 　15　 mind. 1.A.chosen　　 B.evaluated C.favored D.avoided 2.A.formulas B.puzzles C.challenges D.innovations 3.A.automatically B.consciously C.accurately D.impatiently 4.A.reason B.answer C.method D.direction 5.A.example B.experience C.incident D.adventure 6.A.hopeful B.confident C.doubtful D.nervous 7.A.supposedly B.mistakenly C.naturally D.previously 8.A.unique B.common C.different D.strange 9.A.mentioned B.encountered C.expected D.missed 10.A.engaged B.tested C.persuaded D.invited 11.A.choices B.abilities C.obstacles D.doubts 12.A.objective B.effective C.encouraging D.appealing 13.A.confused B.struck C.warned D.convinced 14.A.pride B.concern C.assessment D.prejudice 15.A.open B.strong C.sharp D.interesting Ⅱ.语法填空 (2024·丽水、湖州、衢州调研检测)What makes something a sport？Traditional definitions usually included some physical activities 16.________ show athletic ability or strength.But some sports can take the form of mental competitions.For instance，chess 17.________ (recognize)as a sport by the International Olympic Committee in 1999.Now，some people wonder 18.________ eSports should also be considered sports. The word eSports is short for electronic sports.It is 19.________ form of competition in which professional players or gamers play video games either in teams or individually.20.________(typical)，the winners receive prize money at the end of the competition. The first eSports event was the one 21.________ (hold) by Stanford University in the 1970s，for the game Spacewar！Over the next 30 years，video games exploded in 22.________ (popular).More and more countries，such as South Korea，China and the United States，started to develop eSports into an industry.In the 2000s，television broadcasts of the competitions，23.________ (feature) games like Street Fighter Ⅲ，StarCraft Ⅱ，and Counter­Strike，became popular.In the 2010s，thanks 24.________ online streaming services，eSports grew rapidly with more worldwide tournaments，more viewers，and large 25.________ (prize).In 2020，the industry made more than $1 billion for the first time ever. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 微卷(三十二)　30分语言运用组合练 Ⅰ. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。作者从小就喜欢类似自然科学和数学的学科，认为这些学科比文科发挥着更重要的作用。后来作者上了一节哲学课，课上哲学老师循循善诱的教学方式吸引了作者，这节课改变了作者对自己不喜欢的学科的认知：放下偏见，不喜欢的学科也可以教给自己很多，要用开放的思想看待事物。 1.C　根据下文中的“To me，these subjects...seem to play a more significant role in human progress than the humanities.”，此处表示作者更喜欢这些学科。 2.D　根据常识可知，像自然科学和数学这些学科充满了新发现和新思想(innovation)。formula公式。 3.A　根据上文语境可知，作者很喜欢自然科学和数学这样的学科。所以他会不假思索地(automatically)认为这些学科比英语等学科更有用、更严肃。 4.B　空处响应下文中的“I'd discovered that questions with no right answer”，故B项正确。 5.B　本空是对下文叙述的概括，作者在下文中讲述了自己上哲学课的经历(experience)。 6.C　根据空后的“wondered what exactly philosophy would involve”可知，作者不确定(doubtful)哲学课会讲什么。 7.A　根据语境和逻辑推断可知，作者更喜欢自然科学和数学这些学科，会出现对哲学课了解比较少的情况。因此，作者想象中的哲学课是据说(supposedly)旨在思考生命意义的又长又无聊的对话。 8.C　根据空前的“I imagined”可知，作者之前对哲学课有想象，但是，实际情况和想象中不一样(different)，这也可以从下文中得到印证。 9.C　根据空前的“was far from”可知，此处讲到了作者看到的哲学老师和自己预期的(expected)哲学老师形象大相径庭。 10.A　根据下文中“we looked at our own 　11　 ...at dilemmas we had faced ourselves”可知，Rob通过符合作者他们水平的对话来吸引(engaged)他们。 11.A　由常识可知，“free will”指自由意志，这一般与人的选择(choices)相关。 12.D　此处呼应上文。结合本段的描述可知，Rob的哲学课吸引了作者，作者发现没有正确答案的问题被证明是最有吸引力的(appealing)。 13.B　结合语境可知，that后的内容为作者在上完哲学课后一下子明白(struck)的道理。 14.D　结合第一段的描述和下文中的“which I once thought were of little help”可知，作者对一些学科有偏见(prejudice)。 15.A　根据上文中的“in more ways than one—to look at things”可知，这节课教会作者要用开放的(open)思想看待事物。 Ⅱ. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了电子竞技是否也应该被称作体育，并讲到了电子竞技的起源和发展。 16.which/that　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是表示物的名词短语physical activities，关系词在从句中作主语，所以空处填which/that。 17.was recognized　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，recognize是本句的谓语。结合时间状语in 1999可知，时态用一般过去时；主语chess与recognize之间是被动关系；主语chess为第三人称单数。所以空处填was recognized。 18.if/whether　考查连词。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句。结合句意“现在一些人想知道电子竞技是否应该也被认为是体育”可知，空处表“是否”，应填if/whether。 19.a　考查冠词。结合语境“它是一种竞技形式”可知，此处需要一个冠词，表泛指；空后的form的发音以辅音音素开头，所以空处填a。 20.Typically　考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处应用副词修饰整个句子，所以填Typically，注意首字母大写。 21.held　考查非谓语动词。本句的谓语动词是was，hold在句中为非谓语，与逻辑主语one之间构成动宾关系，所以空处填held。 22.popularity　考查名词。空处跟在介词in之后充当宾语，应用名词popularity。 23.featuring　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句的谓语动词是became，feature在句中为非谓语动词，与主语“television broadcasts of the competitions”之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以空处填featuring。 24.to　考查介词。此处考查固定表达thanks to，意为“由于，幸亏”。 25.prizes　考查名词复数。prize与空前tournaments和viewers并列，同样需要用复数形式，所以空处填prizes。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$