内容正文:
微卷(二) 30分语言运用组合练
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2024·南京高三考试)I was cleaning out a cupboard the other day when I made an amazing discovery.Inside I 1 the manuscript (手稿)for a novel.It included an outline of the 2 and a pile of typed pages telling a story.It was written,to my 3 ,by my father who has been dead for more than 50 years.It isn't 4 as novels go,perhaps fifty or sixty typed pages,but without my 5 it has somehow accompanied me through my years of 6 ,several jobs,a marriage,the birth of my children and grandchildren,retirement and even the relocation across the country where I live.
Yet there it was,resting under a lot of paper to be recycled.I might have 7 my father's legacy(遗产).I was truly 8 by my discovery.
I'm in the middle of reading another book 9 my dad's novel has a place on my bedside table.I want to have some 10 time for it so I haven't 11 examined it yet.I'm going to spend a whole afternoon to give it the 12 it deserves.As yet I don't know what the storyline is about and I don't even know if it is complete,I 13 a highly emotional process of finding out.
I find it fascinating to think that this could happen;After more than fifty years my father could 14 his only son through the mists of time.It's one of those things that we don't see coming and that make life so 15 .
1.A.locked B.found
C.placed D.hid
2.A.notes B.reviews
C.chapters D.references
3.A.regret B.relief
C.satisfaction D.amazement
4.A.long B.fun
C.popular D.romantic
5.A.support B.knowledge
C.approval D.reach
6.A.life B.writing
C.reflection D.education
7.A.cleared away B.passed down
C.counted on D.handed out
8.A.bothered B.caught
C.shaken D.disturbed
9.A.or B.so
C.but D.for
10.A.easy B.quick
C.rough D.clear
11.A.briefly B.closely
C.happily D.calmly
12.A.honor B.comment
C.reward D.attention
13.A.design B.anticipate
C.evaluate D.record
14.A.touch B.raise
C.help D.protect
15.A.peaceful B.successful
C.interesting D.smooth
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2024·青岛高三考试)For those consuming Asian food,using chopsticks 16.________ (be) almost second nature.About 20 to 33 percent of people in the world use chopsticks 17.________a daily basis.Not all of those are disposable (一次性的) ones,18.________no doubt many are.
Felix Böck,a student at the University of British Columbia,was eager to find a way to recycle wood from construction projects,and he had a particular interest in bamboo.One day he found a drawer in his friend's house 19.________(fill) with disposable bamboo chopsticks,and an idea hit him.
He decided to give 20.________second life to disposable chopsticks by making them into home 21.________(decoration) or other accessories (配饰).He told the idea to restaurant owners,22.________ (convince) them to install recycling bins in their restaurants.He cleaned the chopsticks,pressed them into square pieces and coated them with glue.The square pieces were then 23.________ (creative) arranged into household and office products.Böck's company,called ChopValue,has repurposed chopsticks into desktops,cutting boards and even table games.
Since 2016 when the company 24.________ (found),ChopValue has rescued billions of chopsticks from landfills.Instead of an economy of the typical takemakedispose model,ChopValue seeks to create one 25.________ transforms waste into a usable resource.
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微卷(二) 30分语言运用组合练
Ⅰ.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。某一天作者发现了父亲生前的小说手稿。在作者不知情的情况下,手稿陪伴作者度过了很多时光。
1.B 根据文章第一句和该句主语“I”和宾语“the manuscript(手稿)for a novel”可知,作者发现了一部小说手稿。
2.C 根据上文中的“for a novel”可知,这是一部小说手稿;再结合该句内容可以推知,手稿中含有小说章节的梗概。chapter“(书的)章,回,篇”,故C项正确。
3.D 根据该句中的“who has been dead for more than 50 years”可知,作者的父亲已经去世50多年了,结合常识可以推知,此时发现小说手稿是父亲所写,让作者感到“惊讶”。
4.A 根据该句中的“perhaps fifty or sixty typed pages”可知,小说手稿的打印页大概有50到60页,故小说并不长。
5.B 根据该句中的“but”表达的语境,再结合句中的“accompanied me...where I live”可知,在作者不知情的情况下,小说手稿陪伴作者度过了很多时光。without sb.'s knowledge“在某人不知情的情况下”。
6.D 根据该句中的“several jobs...retirement”,再结合常识可知,作者应是先受教育,再有工作,再结婚,再生孩子,再做爷爷,之后退休,故用education。
7.A 根据上句中的“resting under a lot of paper to be recycled”可知,小说手稿在有待回收的一些纸张下面;再结合前文内容可以推知,作者本可能会清理了父亲的遗产。clear away“把……清除掉”,符合文意。
8.C 根据该句中的“by my discovery”,再结合前文内容可知,在父亲去世50多年后,作者竟然发现了他的手稿,且没有清理掉,这让作者感到震惊。
9.C 此时作者正在读另外一本书,但是,父亲的小说仍然被放在作者的床头柜上。根据空处前后文意可知,前后文之间为转折关系。
10.D 根据上文可知,作者将父亲的小说放在床头柜上。再结合下一句可知,他需要一些空闲时间来阅读。clear在该处意为“空闲的”,属于熟词生义。
11.B 根据语境可知,作者还没有仔细检查这部小说。作者准备花一整个下午来给这部小说它应得的关注。closely“细致地”。
12.D 参见上题解析。
13.B 根据语境可知,尽管作者甚至不知道这部小说是不是完整的,但是期待自己在阅读这部小说的过程中,会有很多被感动的瞬间。
14.A 根据语境可知,此处指50多年之后,透过时光的薄雾,作者的父亲能够和他唯一的儿子通过这种方式取得联系。
15.C 根据该句中的“those things that we don't see coming”,再结合常识可知,这些事情我们不可预料,但是这些不可预料的事情让生活变得非常有意思。
Ⅱ.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。英属哥伦比亚大学的一名学生Felix Böck 偶然在朋友家发现了一抽屉一次性筷子,受此启发,他决定回收一次性筷子,将其重新制作加工成家居和办公产品。
16.is 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。该处陈述的是客观现象,故用一般现在时;主语是动名词短语“using chopsticks”,为单数,故填is。
17.on 考查介词。on a daily basis“每一天”,为固定搭配。
18.but/yet/while 考查连词。句意:并非所有那些都是一次性的,但毫无疑问,很多都是。根据句意可知,前后文间为转折关系。
19.filled 考查非谓语动词。动词fill和drawer为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词。
20.a 考查冠词。a和second搭配,表示“再一次,另一次”。
21.decorations 考查名词复数。根据空后的“or other accessories (配饰)”可知,空处与accessories对应,且decoration当“装饰品”讲时常用其复数形式。故填decorations。
22.convincing 考查非谓语动词。分析该句结构可知,空处作伴随状语,主语He和动词convince之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词形式。
23.creatively 考查副词。此处修饰谓语动词,故用副词形式。
24.was founded 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据句中的2016可知,该处用一般过去时;主语the company表示单数,且和动词found之间为被动关系。故填was founded。
25.that 考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知,空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词one,且在从句中作主语,所以填that。one为不定代词,其后定语从句不宜用which引导。
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