Unit1 Friends 第2课时 Reading-【帮课堂】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册同步学与练（牛津译林版）

Unit1 Friends 第2课时Reading 目标导航jing 重点 词汇 1. adj. 慷慨的，大方的 2. adj. 乐意的，愿意的 3. adv. (＝anytime)在任何时候 4. n. 嗓音 5. n. 歌手 6. adv. 几乎，差不多 7. adj. 无聊的 重点 词组 1. 乐意做某事 2. 和某人共享/分担…… 3. 给某人让座 4. 幽默感 5. 走过，经过 6. 说某人的坏话/ 好话 重点 句型 1. Betty is friends. 贝蒂是我最好的朋友之一。 2. She things with her friends. 她愿意和朋友一起分享她的事情。 3. She my homework and she always on the bus to someone . 她在家庭作业方面帮助我，并且在公交车上总是把座位让给需要的人。 4. They make him . 它们使他看上去很神气。 5. She smiles often and never . 她经常微笑，而且从不说任何人坏话。 知识点睛jing 一．短语in need的用法 教材原文She helps me with my homework and she always gives her seat on the bus to someone in need.她帮我做作业,在公共汽车上她总是把座位让给有需要的人。 in need意为“需要”,在本句中作后置定语,修饰someone。 如:Let’s give away these clothes to people in need.咱们把这些衣服捐给需要的人吧。 拓展　in need of...意为“需要……”;in great need of...意为“非常需要……”。 如:That hospital is in great need of masks.那所医院非常需要口罩。 练一练 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 他总是乐于帮助有需要的人。He is always ready to help people 　　    　　    . 二．名词humour的用法 教材原文Max has a good sense of humour.马克斯很有幽默感。 humour作名词,意为“幽默”。have a good sense of humour意为“很有幽默感”。如: I think Simon has a good sense of humour.我认为西蒙很有幽默感。 拓展　humorous为形容词,意为“幽默的”,在句中作表语或定语。 如:Mr Wang is a humorous teacher.王老师是位幽默的老师。 练一练 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 That British teacher is very 　 　　    (humour). He always tells us interesting jokes. 三．形容词true的用法 教材原文May is a true friend.梅是一位真正的朋友。 true用作形容词,意为“真的;真实的”,可用作定语或表语。 如:Do you believe it is a true story?你相信这是个真实的故事吗? Everyone says the news is true.人人都说这条消息属实。 易错提醒　true 指符合某一标准或实际情况的,强调真实性; real 指客观上存在,并非想象和虚构的,它是与“无”相对而言的。 如:Is it true that you’re going abroad for your holidays?你要到国外去度假是真的吗? This is a story of real life.这是一个真实生活中的故事。 练一练 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 As an old saying goes, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a t　　　     man.” 四．worry的用法 教材原文When something worries me, I can always go to her.当有什么事让我担心的时候,我总是可以去找她。 worry用作动词,意为“担心;发愁”。如: He worries too much.他忧虑太多。 拓展    (1)worry常构成短语worry about,意为“担心……;担忧……”。 如:Don’t worry about your son.别为你的儿子担忧。 (2)worry的形容词是worried,意为“忧虑的”,可以构成短语 be worried about,意为“为……担忧”。 如:The boy seems worried.那个男孩似乎很忧虑。 The worried mother is worried about her children.那位忧虑的母亲在为她的孩子们担忧。 练一练 —Oh, we missed the 6 o’clock film. —　　　    . It’ll be on again in two hours. A.Have fun　　 　　 B.Don’t worry C.Sounds great　　　　 D.You’re welcome 五．voice,noise和sound She has lost her voice.她嗓子哑了。 The boys made too much noise.这些男孩太吵闹了。 Can you hear a sound in the next room?你能听到隔壁房间有声音吗? 练一练 It’s better to keep your down in public(公共的) places even if you’re with your friends. A.sound　　　　 B.noise C.voice　　　　 D.secret 六．bored和boring I feel bored with this job.我对这项工作感到厌烦。 It’s boring to stay at home all day long.整天待在家里很无聊。 练一练 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 We all felt 　　　　    when we watched the 　　　　    film.(bore) 七．She is willing to share things with her friends.她乐意和朋友们分享东西。 用法分析：willing, 形容词，意为“乐意的，愿意的”。Be willing to do sth. 意为“愿意做某事"，其同义短语为be ready to do sth. I'm willing to help my friends with their problems.我愿意帮助我的朋友们解决他们的问题。 She is willing to make friends with those children in poor areas.她愿意与贫困地区的那些孩子交朋友。 八．He is the tallest boy in our class-almost 1.75 metres.他是我们班最高的男孩---差不多1.75米. 用法分析：almost，副词，意为“几乎，差不多”，表示“不足，差一点儿”，常用于修饰动词、形容词、副词等，也可与all, every等连用。 Dinner is almost ready.晚饭差不多准备好了。 I can met him almost every day on my way home.我差不多每天在回家的路上都能遇见他。 He knows almost nothing.他几乎什么都不懂。 分层练习 【基础练习】 一.根据句意及所给提示完成单词 1.One should have a 　　　(观念) of right and wrong, or a person can’t be trusted.   2.When watching the raising of the national flag, we should stand with our back s　　　　.  3.—Nancy, thank you for 　　　(挑选) such a good present for me.  —That’s OK. I’m glad that you like it. 4.I seldom feel　　　(无聊的)when Mary is with me. She often makes me happy.   5.My daughter’s sweet 　　　 (嗓音)always makes me relaxed.  6.Simon spent 　　　(几乎) half an hour working on a difficult maths problem.  7.Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back　　　/swiːt/ memories.  8.You can spread joy and happiness with a bright s　　　　. It’s one of the best gifts that you can give to others.  9.My father used to be serious, but he is very h　　　　 now and often tells us funny jokes. 10.We have only one apple left, you need to 　　　　 (分享) it with your brother.  二.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The young 　　　 (sing) surprised us all with her wonderful voice.  2.My classmate Kayla is a kind girl and she never 　　　(say) bad words about anyone.  4.—Why is David so popular with his classmates? —Because he is willing 　　　(help) others any time.  4.You can call me or chat with me on Wechat when something 　　　　(worry) you at school, kids. 5.—Did you watch the football match last night?  —No. My mother made me 　　　(do) my homework all the time.  三.单项选择 1.Turn the world into a big family, and we’ll make people’s wish 　　　 true earlier.  A.comes　　　　 B.will come C.come　　　 　 D.to come 2.Betty has a beautiful 　　　. She wants to be a singer in the future. A.voice　　　　 B.look  C.noise　　　　 D.sound 3.My mother has a poor 　　　 of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.  A.scene　　　　 B.silence C.service　　　　 D.sense 4.—Why do you choose Sandy 　　　 your best friend?  —Because she is very 　　　. She always shares things with others.  A.as;good-looking　 B.with;tidy C.as;generous　　　 D.for;clever 5.Daniel knocked my pen 　　　 the floor when he walked 　　　 my desk just now.  A.onto;pass　　　　 B.onto;past C.into;pass　　　　 D.into;past 6.In my eyes, good friends should share everything 　　　　 each other. Do you think so?  A.to　　　　 B.in C.at　　　　 D.with 7.When we read a piece of news online, we’d better make sure it’s 　　　 before sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad. A.true　　　　 B.special　　　　 C.strange  8.In the future, robots will do　　　 jobs in place of people in order not to get us　　　. A.bored;bored　　　　 B.boring;boring  C.boring;bored　　　 D.bored;boring 9.—Look! The dog doesn’t　　　 in this small box.  —Yes. He needs a larger place to sleep. A.feel　　　　 B.fall C.feed　　　　 D.fit 10.—Every time I hear this song, I 　　　 my hometown.   —Country music makes me feel warm, too. A.look for　　　 　 B.think of C.come from　　　　 D.look after 四.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.别为我担心。我会照顾自己的。Don’t 　　　　　 me. I will 　　　　　 myself.  2.我认为这个喜剧演员很有幽默感。I think the comedian 　　　　　　　　　　.  3.李明常在公共汽车上让座给需要的人。Li Ming often 　　　　　　 on the bus to anyone 　　　　.  4.我的新同学从来不说任何人的坏话。My new classmate never 　 .  5.当你有空的时候想环游世界吗?Do you want 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 when you are free?  6.莉萨戴着她又小又圆的眼镜,看起来很时尚。Lisa 　　　　　　 her small, 　　　　　　.  7.雷锋总是乐于助人。Lei Feng 　　　　　　　　　 others.   8.长大后我想当一个艺术家。I want to be an artist 　　　　　　　.   9.刚才他把我的书撞到了地板上。He 　　　　　　　　　 the floor just now.  10.长江是世界上最长的河流之一。The Changjiang River is 　　　　　　　　　.  11.当时我想不起他的名字。I 　　　　　　　　 his name at that time.  12.当你有麻烦时,可以随时来我这儿。You can 　　　　　　　　 when you have trouble.  13.我能告诉露西任何事情,因为她能保守秘密。I can 　　　　 because she can 　　　　. 【能力拓展】 阅读理解 A A party for Jane! Our friend Jane is flying back to the US next Monday. We’ll have a party to say goodbye to her! Who: Miss Martin’s class When: Saturday, May 23rd at 9:00 a.m. —11:00 a.m. Where: Our classroom 　　Please don’t put our children’s presents to Jane in their schoolbags. The lunchbox bags may make them dirty. If it’s possible, please put them in small paper bags. Children will give them to Jane at the party. We have a big box for Jane to put all the presents in. Please feel free to call me at 4032 6166 if you would like to give assistance! We need two parents to help. One will help set the tables, and the other will help cut the cake! 1.How will Jane go back to her homeland? A.By ship.　　　　 B.By plane. C.By train.　　　　 D.By bike. 2.How long will the party last? A.4 hours.　　　　 B.1 hour.　　　　 C.3 hours.　　　　 D.2 hours. 3.After the party, the children’s presents will be put in 　　　.  A.a big box　　　 　 B.a small paper bag C.school bags　　　　 D.the desk 4.The underlined word “assistance” in the last paragraph probably means 　　　.  A.present　　　　 B.comfort　　　　 C.help　　　　 D.advice 5.Why are the children’s parents invited? A.To take part in the party. B.To help the children move presents. C.To say goodbye to Jane. D.To help prepare for the party. B Friendship is an important part of life. It can help us in many ways. But not every child is good at making friends. That is OK. Making friends is a skill that can be learned. Here is some helpful advice. Build your conversational (谈话的) skills You will need to learn how to have conversations with others. To start a conversation, you can use easy questions like “What do you do for fun?” or “Do you have any pets?” Don’t ask private (私密的) questions. Work on your social skills Don’t be sad if you don’t have many friends. Maybe that’s because you don’t have enough chances (机会) to meet them. Some children have similar hobbies. For example, they all like playing table tennis or reading storybooks. Try to play with those children. It is a great way to make friends. With a little practice and patience(耐心), you will soon have a friend or two. 1.According to the article, which of the following is NOT needed for people to make friends? A.Conversational skills. B.Social skills. C.Chances to meet people. D.A lot of hobbies. 2.To start a conversation, you CANNOT use questions like “　　　　”.  A.What do yo do for fun? B.What’s your weight? C.Do you have any pets? D.Do you have any hobbies? 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Every child has an important skill of doing well in making friends. B.You won’t need a skill to have a conversation with others. C.To make friends is to play with children with different hobbies. D.If you are practical and patient, you can make friends in a short time. 4.What does the underlined word “similar” mean in Chinese in Paragraph 3? A.相似的　　　　 B.特别的 C.奇怪的　　　　 D.不同的 5.What’s the main idea of the passage? A.We should make friends on the Internet. B.Friendship is important for most people. C.We should learn skills in making friends. D.We should have enough chances to make friends. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit1 Friends 第2课时Reading 目标导航jing 重点 词汇 1.generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的 2. willing adj. 乐意的，愿意的 3. any time adv. (＝anytime)在任何时候 4. voice n. 嗓音 5. singer n. 歌手 6. almost adv. 几乎，差不多 7. bored adj. 无聊的 重点 词组 1.be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事 2. share. . . with sb. 和某人共享/分担…… 3. give one's seat to sb. 给某人让座 4. a sense of humour幽默感 5. walk past 走过，经过 6. say a bad/good word about sb.说某人的坏话/ 好话 重点 句型 1. Betty is one of my best friends. 贝蒂是我最好的朋友之一。 2. She is willing to share things with her friends. 她愿意和朋友一起分享她的事情。 3. She helps me with my homework and she always gives her seat on the bus to someone in need. 她在家庭作业方面帮助我，并且在公交车上总是把座位让给需要的人。 4. They make him look smart. 它们使他看上去很神气。 5. She smiles often and never says a bad word about anyone. 她经常微笑，而且从不说任何人坏话。 知识点睛jing 一．短语in need的用法 教材原文She helps me with my homework and she always gives her seat on the bus to someone in need.她帮我做作业,在公共汽车上她总是把座位让给有需要的人。 in need意为“需要”,在本句中作后置定语,修饰someone。 如:Let’s give away these clothes to people in need.咱们把这些衣服捐给需要的人吧。 拓展　in need of...意为“需要……”;in great need of...意为“非常需要……”。 如:That hospital is in great need of masks.那所医院非常需要口罩。 练一练 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 他总是乐于帮助有需要的人。He is always ready to help people 　　    　　    . in need 二．名词humour的用法 教材原文Max has a good sense of humour.马克斯很有幽默感。 humour作名词,意为“幽默”。have a good sense of humour意为“很有幽默感”。如: I think Simon has a good sense of humour.我认为西蒙很有幽默感。 拓展　humorous为形容词,意为“幽默的”,在句中作表语或定语。 如:Mr Wang is a humorous teacher.王老师是位幽默的老师。 练一练 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 That British teacher is very 　 　　    (humour). He always tells us interesting jokes. humorous 三．形容词true的用法 教材原文May is a true friend.梅是一位真正的朋友。 true用作形容词,意为“真的;真实的”,可用作定语或表语。 如:Do you believe it is a true story?你相信这是个真实的故事吗? Everyone says the news is true.人人都说这条消息属实。 易错提醒　true 指符合某一标准或实际情况的,强调真实性; real 指客观上存在,并非想象和虚构的,它是与“无”相对而言的。 如:Is it true that you’re going abroad for your holidays?你要到国外去度假是真的吗? This is a story of real life.这是一个真实生活中的故事。 练一练 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 As an old saying goes, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a t　　　     man.” true 四．worry的用法 教材原文When something worries me, I can always go to her.当有什么事让我担心的时候,我总是可以去找她。 worry用作动词,意为“担心;发愁”。如: He worries too much.他忧虑太多。 拓展    (1)worry常构成短语worry about,意为“担心……;担忧……”。 如:Don’t worry about your son.别为你的儿子担忧。 (2)worry的形容词是worried,意为“忧虑的”,可以构成短语 be worried about,意为“为……担忧”。 如:The boy seems worried.那个男孩似乎很忧虑。 The worried mother is worried about her children.那位忧虑的母亲在为她的孩子们担忧。 练一练 —Oh, we missed the 6 o’clock film. —　　　    . It’ll be on again in two hours. A.Have fun　　 　　 B.Don’t worry C.Sounds great　　　　 D.You’re welcome B Have fun玩得快乐;Don’t worry不要担心;Sounds great听起来很好;You’re welcome不用客气。根据“It’ll be on again in two hours.”可知用“不用担心”回答。 五．voice,noise和sound She has lost her voice.她嗓子哑了。 The boys made too much noise.这些男孩太吵闹了。 Can you hear a sound in the next room?你能听到隔壁房间有声音吗? 练一练 It’s better to keep your down in public(公共的) places even if you’re with your friends. A.sound　　　　 B.noise C.voice　　　　 D.secret C 句意:在公共场合,你最好压低声音,即使是和你的朋友在一起。sound泛指一切声音;noise指噪音,不好的声音;voice指声音,嗓音;secret秘密。由句意可知,这里指说话的声音。故选C。 六．bored和boring I feel bored with this job.我对这项工作感到厌烦。 It’s boring to stay at home all day long.整天待在家里很无聊。 练一练 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 We all felt 　　　　    when we watched the 　　　　    film.(bore) bored，boring 七．She is willing to share things with her friends.她乐意和朋友们分享东西。 用法分析：willing, 形容词，意为“乐意的，愿意的”。Be willing to do sth. 意为“愿意做某事"，其同义短语为be ready to do sth. I'm willing to help my friends with their problems.我愿意帮助我的朋友们解决他们的问题。 She is willing to make friends with those children in poor areas.她愿意与贫困地区的那些孩子交朋友。 八．He is the tallest boy in our class-almost 1.75 metres.他是我们班最高的男孩---差不多1.75米. 用法分析：almost，副词，意为“几乎，差不多”，表示“不足，差一点儿”，常用于修饰动词、形容词、副词等，也可与all, every等连用。 Dinner is almost ready.晚饭差不多准备好了。 I can met him almost every day on my way home.我差不多每天在回家的路上都能遇见他。 He knows almost nothing.他几乎什么都不懂。 分层练习 【基础练习】 一.根据句意及所给提示完成单词 1.One should have a 　　　(观念) of right and wrong, or a person can’t be trusted.   2.When watching the raising of the national flag, we should stand with our back s　　　　.  3.—Nancy, thank you for 　　　(挑选) such a good present for me.  —That’s OK. I’m glad that you like it. 4.I seldom feel　　　(无聊的)when Mary is with me. She often makes me happy.   5.My daughter’s sweet 　　　 (嗓音)always makes me relaxed.  6.Simon spent 　　　(几乎) half an hour working on a difficult maths problem.  7.Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back　　　/swiːt/ memories.  8.You can spread joy and happiness with a bright s　　　　. It’s one of the best gifts that you can give to others.  9.My father used to be serious, but he is very h　　　　 now and often tells us funny jokes. 10.We have only one apple left, you need to 　　　　 (分享) it with your brother.  1.sense　2.straight　3.choosing　4.bored　5.voice　6.almost　7.sweet　8.smile　9.humorous　10.share 二.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The young 　　　 (sing) surprised us all with her wonderful voice.  2.My classmate Kayla is a kind girl and she never 　　　(say) bad words about anyone.  4.—Why is David so popular with his classmates? —Because he is willing 　　　(help) others any time.  4.You can call me or chat with me on Wechat when something 　　　　(worry) you at school, kids. 5.—Did you watch the football match last night?  —No. My mother made me 　　　(do) my homework all the time.  1.singer　2.says　3.to help　4.worries　5.do 三.单项选择 1.Turn the world into a big family, and we’ll make people’s wish 　　　 true earlier.  A.comes　　　　 B.will come C.come　　　 　 D.to come 2.Betty has a beautiful 　　　. She wants to be a singer in the future. A.voice　　　　 B.look  C.noise　　　　 D.sound 3.My mother has a poor 　　　 of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.  A.scene　　　　 B.silence C.service　　　　 D.sense 4.—Why do you choose Sandy 　　　 your best friend?  —Because she is very 　　　. She always shares things with others.  A.as;good-looking　 B.with;tidy C.as;generous　　　 D.for;clever 5.Daniel knocked my pen 　　　 the floor when he walked 　　　 my desk just now.  A.onto;pass　　　　 B.onto;past C.into;pass　　　　 D.into;past 6.In my eyes, good friends should share everything 　　　　 each other. Do you think so?  A.to　　　　 B.in C.at　　　　 D.with 7.When we read a piece of news online, we’d better make sure it’s 　　　 before sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad. A.true　　　　 B.special　　　　 C.strange  8.In the future, robots will do　　　 jobs in place of people in order not to get us　　　. A.bored;bored　　　　 B.boring;boring  C.boring;bored　　　 D.bored;boring 9.—Look! The dog doesn’t　　　 in this small box.  —Yes. He needs a larger place to sleep. A.feel　　　　 B.fall C.feed　　　　 D.fit 10.—Every time I hear this song, I 　　　 my hometown.   —Country music makes me feel warm, too. A.look for　　　 　 B.think of C.come from　　　　 D.look after 1.C　本句考查make sb./sth. do sth.结构,意为“使某人/某物做某事”。故选C。 2.A　句意:贝蒂有美妙的嗓音。未来她想成为一名歌手。表示“人的嗓音”应该用voice。故选A。 3.D　考查名词辨析。scene场景,情景;silence寂静;service服务;sense感觉,意识。根据后一分句“因此她总是害怕独自出去”可知是“方向感差”。故选D。 4.C　句意:——你为什么选择桑迪作为你最好的朋友?——因为她很慷慨。她总是和其他人分享东西。choose...as...意为“选……作为……”;根据答语的后句可知第二个空应用generous“慷慨的,大方的”。故选C。 5.B　句意:丹尼尔刚才从我的课桌旁走过时将我的钢笔碰到地上了。固定短语knock sth. onto...意为“将某物碰到……上”;walk past意为“从……旁边走过”。故选B。 6.D　短语share...with...表示“与……分享……”,固定搭配。故选D。 7.A　句意:当我们在网上看到一条新闻时,在发给别人之前我们最好确定一下是否真实。如果不是,我们就可能传播不好的东西。true真实的;special特别的;strange陌生的。根据后句“If not, we may spread something bad.”可知,在传播之前要核实真实性,故选A。 8.C　句意:在将来,机器人将代替人们做令人厌烦的工作,这样我们就不会感到厌烦。第一个空修饰物,表示“令人厌烦的”,应用boring;第二个空修饰人,表示“感到厌烦的”,应用bored。故选C。 9.D　句意:——看!这只狗放不进这个小盒子里。——是的,它需要一个更大的地方睡觉。feel感觉;fall跌落;feed喂;fit可容纳,装进。故选D。 10.B　每次我听到这首歌曲时,我就想起我的家乡。look for寻找;think of想起;come from来自;look after照顾。故选B。 四.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.别为我担心。我会照顾自己的。Don’t 　　　　　 me. I will 　　　　　 myself.  2.我认为这个喜剧演员很有幽默感。I think the comedian 　　　　　　　　　　.  3.李明常在公共汽车上让座给需要的人。Li Ming often 　　　　　　 on the bus to anyone 　　　　.  4.我的新同学从来不说任何人的坏话。My new classmate never 　 .  5.当你有空的时候想环游世界吗?Do you want 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 when you are free?  6.莉萨戴着她又小又圆的眼镜,看起来很时尚。Lisa 　　　　　　 her small, 　　　　　　.  7.雷锋总是乐于助人。Lei Feng 　　　　　　　　　 others.   8.长大后我想当一个艺术家。I want to be an artist 　　　　　　　.   9.刚才他把我的书撞到了地板上。He 　　　　　　　　　 the floor just now.  10.长江是世界上最长的河流之一。The Changjiang River is 　　　　　　　　　.  11.当时我想不起他的名字。I 　　　　　　　　 his name at that time.  12.当你有麻烦时,可以随时来我这儿。You can 　　　　　　　　 when you have trouble.  13.我能告诉露西任何事情,因为她能保守秘密。I can 　　　　 because she can 　　　　. 1.worry about/be worried about;take care of/look after　2.has a good sense of humour　3.gives his seat;in need　4.says a bad word about anyone　5.to travel around the world　6.looks smart with;round glasses　7.was always ready to help　8.when I grow up　9.knocked my book(s) onto　10.one of the longest rivers in the world　11.couldn’t think of　12.come to me any time　13.tell Lucy anything;keep secrets 【能力拓展】 阅读理解 A A party for Jane! Our friend Jane is flying back to the US next Monday. We’ll have a party to say goodbye to her! Who: Miss Martin’s class When: Saturday, May 23rd at 9:00 a.m. —11:00 a.m. Where: Our classroom 　　Please don’t put our children’s presents to Jane in their schoolbags. The lunchbox bags may make them dirty. If it’s possible, please put them in small paper bags. Children will give them to Jane at the party. We have a big box for Jane to put all the presents in. Please feel free to call me at 4032 6166 if you would like to give assistance! We need two parents to help. One will help set the tables, and the other will help cut the cake! 1.How will Jane go back to her homeland? A.By ship.　　　　 B.By plane. C.By train.　　　　 D.By bike. 2.How long will the party last? A.4 hours.　　　　 B.1 hour.　　　　 C.3 hours.　　　　 D.2 hours. 3.After the party, the children’s presents will be put in 　　　.  A.a big box　　　 　 B.a small paper bag C.school bags　　　　 D.the desk 4.The underlined word “assistance” in the last paragraph probably means 　　　.  A.present　　　　 B.comfort　　　　 C.help　　　　 D.advice 5.Why are the children’s parents invited? A.To take part in the party. B.To help the children move presents. C.To say goodbye to Jane. D.To help prepare for the party. 1.B　细节理解题。根据文章第一句可知简要坐飞机返回美国。 2.D　细节理解题。根据“When: Saturday, May 23rd at 9:00 a.m—11:00 a.m.”可知聚会持续两个小时。 3.A　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知聚会后孩子们的礼物将被放在一个大箱子里。 4.C　词义猜测题。由上文“Please feel free to call me at 4032 6166 if you would like to give”和下文“We need two parents to help.”可知画线单词意为“帮助”。 5.D　细节理解题。根据最后一段中“We need two parents to help. One will help set the tables, and the other will help cut the cake!”可知孩子的父母被邀请是为了帮助准备聚会。 B Friendship is an important part of life. It can help us in many ways. But not every child is good at making friends. That is OK. Making friends is a skill that can be learned. Here is some helpful advice. Build your conversational (谈话的) skills You will need to learn how to have conversations with others. To start a conversation, you can use easy questions like “What do you do for fun?” or “Do you have any pets?” Don’t ask private (私密的) questions. Work on your social skills Don’t be sad if you don’t have many friends. Maybe that’s because you don’t have enough chances (机会) to meet them. Some children have similar hobbies. For example, they all like playing table tennis or reading storybooks. Try to play with those children. It is a great way to make friends. With a little practice and patience(耐心), you will soon have a friend or two. 1.According to the article, which of the following is NOT needed for people to make friends? A.Conversational skills. B.Social skills. C.Chances to meet people. D.A lot of hobbies. 2.To start a conversation, you CANNOT use questions like “　　　　”.  A.What do yo do for fun? B.What’s your weight? C.Do you have any pets? D.Do you have any hobbies? 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Every child has an important skill of doing well in making friends. B.You won’t need a skill to have a conversation with others. C.To make friends is to play with children with different hobbies. D.If you are practical and patient, you can make friends in a short time. 4.What does the underlined word “similar” mean in Chinese in Paragraph 3? A.相似的　　　　 B.特别的 C.奇怪的　　　　 D.不同的 5.What’s the main idea of the passage? A.We should make friends on the Internet. B.Friendship is important for most people. C.We should learn skills in making friends. D.We should have enough chances to make friends. 1.D　细节理解题。根据第二、三段内容可知,交朋友需要谈话技巧、社交技巧以及与人们见面的机会。故选D。 2.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“To start a conversation, you can use easy questions like ‘What do you do for fun?’ or ‘Do you have any pets?’ Don’t ask private questions.”可知,开启会话时不能问私密的问题,所以不可以问人们的体重、年龄等私密的问题。故选B。 3.D　细节理解题。根据最后一段“With a little practice and patience, you will soon have a friend or two.”可知,你只要稍微练习并有耐心,很快就会交到朋友。故选D。 4.A　词义猜测题。根据画线词后一句可知,他们都喜欢打乒乓球或看故事书,这些是他们的共同爱好。故可推测此处similar意为“相似的”。故选A。 5.C　主旨大意题。文章讲述了交朋友的有用的建议,所以可知我们交朋友需要学习一些交友的技巧。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$