精品解析：2023-2024学年河南省安阳市殷都区人教PEP版六年级下册期末质量抽测英语试卷

null 2023-2024学年第二学期期末质量抽测 六年级英语试卷 听力部分 1. 听录音，选图画。听下面五个对话，找出相应的图画。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 2. 听录音，选答语。听下面五个问句，根据句子内容，选择适当的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I stayed at home. B. It was good. C. Yes, he did. D. He is going to Shanghai. E. Next Sunday. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 3. 听录音，选答案。听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有1至2个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。大家有15秒的时间默读第1小题。本段对话读两遍。 （ ） 1. Jim is ______ than John. A. heavier B. taller C. younger 听下面一段独白，回答第2、3小题。大家有20秒的时间默读第2和第3小题。本段独白读三遍。 （ ） 2. Chen Jie went to Xinjiang by ______. A. train B. plane C. car （ ） 3. Chen Jie ______ there. A. rode a horse B. bought gifts C. ate fresh food 听下面一段对话，回答第4、5小题。大家有20秒的时间默读第4和第5小题。本段对话读三遍。 （ ） 4. Mike went camping with his ______. A. parents B. father C. friend （ ） 5. Binbin ______ with his grandpa. A. stayed at home B. went fishing C. washed clothes 笔试部分 图文配伍。 根据下面的句子内容选出相应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 4. My family saw a film last night. （ ） 5. She rode a bike in the park last Saturday. （ ） 6. She couldn’t play the badminton before, now she can play it well. （ ） 7. We are going to climb the mountain next month. （ ） 8. Betty likes reading books. （ ） 词句运用。 请选出最佳答案。 9 I ______ a film with my friends last Sunday. ( ) A. see B. saw C. will see 10. Ketty ______ the clothes for her grandparents last weekend. ( ) A. washed B. wash C. to wash 11. —How was your weekend? ( ) —______ I had a cold and stayed at home all weekend. A. It was fine. B. It was bad. C. It was good. 12. —______ did you go there? ( ) —I went there by train. A. Why B. What C. How 13. —Did you do anything else? ( ) —______ I played sports and drank tea. A. No, I didn’t B. Yes, I did. C. / 14. —What does your father do? ( ) —He is a ______. He works at sea. A. pilot B. fisherman C. coach 15. —______ ( ) —I fell off my bike last Saturday and hurt my foot. A. What happened? B. Where did you go? C. How was your weekend? 16 There ______ no dining hall in my school twenty years ago. ( ) A. was B. were C. is 17 John ______ at home last Sunday morning. ( ) A. see a film B. go cycling C. read a book 18. Labour Day is in ______. ( ) A. March B. April C. May 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每词限用一次。 couldn’t gym quiet reading plays John was very active in class. But now he is ___19___ in class. He was short and thin. He ___20___ ride his bike. But now he goes cycling every day. He liked ___21___ books before, so he wanted to be a writer. Now he likes doing sports. He often ___22___ badminton and basketball with his father. He wants to be a coach. He wants to work in a ___23___. These are the changes in John. 汉译英。 根据下列汉语意思，完成英语句子。 24. 这只恐龙比我俩加起来还高。 This dinosaur is ______ than both of us together. 25. 上周日我患了感冒，在床上睡了一天。 I had a cold last Sunday and ______ all day on my bed. 26. 去年暑假，我们去露营了。 We ______ ______ last summer holiday. 27. 昨天你去哪儿了？(汉译英) ______________________________ 28. 他经常骑自行车去上学。(汉译英) ______________________________ 补全对话。 选出合适的句子，将对话补充完整。 Luna: Hello Ann. ___29___ You don’t look well. Ann: I had a cold yesterday. ___30___ Luna: I’m sorry to hear that. Are you better now? Ann: Yes, thanks. ___31___ Was it good? Luna: Yes, it was good. Ann: What did you do? Luna: I went to the park with my parents. Ann: ___32___ Luna: Yes, I helped my mum clean the room. Ann: ___33___ A. You’re helpful. B. How was your weekend? C. What’s wrong with you? D. Did you do anything else? E. I went to the hospital to see a doctor. 阅读理解。 下面是Bill对Mike的访问记录。请读一读，判断正(T)误(F)。 Mike’s record Items(项目) Before Now In the future Appearance(外貌) short and thin tall and thin taller and stronger Character(性格) quiet active Hobbies swimming playing football reading books ice-skating Abilities(能力) couldn’t ice-skate couldn’t speak Chinese be good at(擅长) ice-skating can speak some Chinese Job student student PE teacher 34. Mike is shorter and thinner now. （ ） 35. Mike likes playing football and reading books now. （ ） 36. Mike was good at ice-skating before. （ ） 37. Mike can speak some Chinese now. （ ） 38. Mike wants to be a PE teacher in the future. （ ） 请认真阅读对话，根据对话内容选择适当的答案。 Mike: Hello, Bill! What are you going to do on Friday afternoon? Bill: Nothing special. I am going to do my homework. What about you? Mike: I’m going to have a farewell(毕业) party. Would you like to go with me? Bill: Sure, I’d love to. Will it be interesting? Mike: Yes, of course. We are going to play games, sing songs and dance. Bill: Sounds great! When will the party begin? Mike: At 4 p.m. on Friday. Bill: OK. See you then. Mike: See you. 39. Bill is going to ______ on Friday afternoon. ( ) A. sing songs B. have a farewell party C. do his homework 40. Mike is going to ______ for the party. ( ) A. play games B. sing songs and dance C. both A and B 41. Bill ______ go to the party with Mike. ( ) A. will B. won’t C. isn’t going to 42. The party will begin at ______. ( ) A. 4 a.m. on Friday B. 4 a.m. on Saturday C. 4 p.m. on Friday 43. Choose(选择) a title(标题) for the dialogue. ( ) A. A Farewell Party B. A Birthday Party C. A Business Party 44. 小练笔。 在过去的节假日里，你和你的家人、朋友去哪儿了？都做了哪些有趣的事情？请你选择一个节假日，以My holiday为题，写一篇小短文吧。 要求：1. 条理清晰、意思连贯、语句通顺。 2. 书写工整规范，标点正确。 3. 不少于五句话 参考词：New Year’s Day, Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Women’s Day, Tree Planting Day, Tomb Sweeping Day(清明节), Children’s Day, Dragon Boat Festival… _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年第二学期期末质量抽测 六年级英语试卷 听力部分 1. 听录音，选图画。听下面五个对话，找出相应的图画。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】 ①. A ②. D ③. C ④. E ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】1. He took lots of pictures there. 2. We went turpen by plane. 3. That’s the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 4. Your feet are bigger than mine. My shoes are size 37. 5. She cleaned the room last weekend. 2. 听录音，选答语。听下面五个问句，根据句子内容，选择适当的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I stayed at home. B. It was good. C. Yes, he did. D. He is going to Shanghai. E. Next Sunday. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】 ①. E ②. C ③. A ④. B ⑤. D 【解析】 【详解】1. When is he going? 2. Did he go swimming? 3. What did you do last Monday? 4. How was your winter holiday? 5. Where is Wu Binbin going this afternoon? 3. 听录音，选答案。听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有1至2个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。大家有15秒的时间默读第1小题。本段对话读两遍。 （ ） 1. Jim is ______ than John. A. heavier B. taller C. younger 听下面一段独白，回答第2、3小题。大家有20秒的时间默读第2和第3小题。本段独白读三遍。 （ ） 2. Chen Jie went to Xinjiang by ______. A. train B. plane C. car （ ） 3. Chen Jie ______ there. A. rode a horse B. bought gifts C. ate fresh food 听下面一段对话，回答第4、5小题。大家有20秒的时间默读第4和第5小题。本段对话读三遍。 （ ） 4. Mike went camping with his ______. A. parents B. father C. friend （ ） 5. Binbin ______ with his grandpa. A stayed at home B. went fishing C. washed clothes 【答案】 ①. A ②. A ③. A ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。 A: How heavy are you, Jim? B: I’m 52 kilograms. What about you, John? A: You’re heavier than me. I’m 50 kilograms. 听下面一段独白，回答第2、3小题。 Last summer vacation, Chen Jie went to Xin Jiang with her friend. They went there by train. She went to mountain. She rode a horse. Her friend bought many gifts. Xing Jiang is a beautiful place. 听下面一段对话，回答第4、5小题。 A: How was your weekend, Mike? B: It was good. I went camping with my friends. A: Really? What did you do there? B: We went fishing. What about you, Binbin? A: I stayed at home with my grandpa. B: Did you do anything else? A: Yes I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. B: You’re a good boy. 笔试部分 图文配伍。 根据下面的句子内容选出相应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 4. My family saw a film last night. （ ） 5. She rode a bike in the park last Saturday. （ ） 6. She couldn’t play the badminton before, now she can play it well. （ ） 7. We are going to climb the mountain next month. （ ） 8. Betty likes reading books. （ ） 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. E 7. D 8 B 【解析】 【4题详解】 句意：我的家人昨天晚上看电影了。图片C是看电影，句图匹配，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：她上周六在公园骑自行车了。图片A是骑自行车，句图匹配，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：她以前不会打羽毛球，现在她打得很好。图片E是打羽毛球，句图匹配，故选E。 【7题详解】 句意：我们下个月将去爬山。图片D是爬山，句图匹配，故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：贝蒂喜欢读书。图片B是读书，句图匹配，故选B。 词句运用。 请选出最佳答案。 9. I ______ a film with my friends last Sunday. ( ) A. see B. saw C. will see 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我上周日和我的朋友去看电影了。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是一般将来时，根据last Sunday可知时态是一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选B。 10. Ketty ______ the clothes for her grandparents last weekend. ( ) A. washed B. wash C. to wash 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周末凯蒂给她的祖父母洗衣服了。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的过去式，B是动词原形，C是动词的不定式。根据last weekend可知该句时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词要用过去式，故选A。 11. —How was your weekend? ( ) —______ I had a cold and stayed at home all weekend. A. It was fine. B. It was bad. C. It was good. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的周末怎么样？—它是不好的。我感冒了，整个周末待在家里。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A它是好的。B它是不好的。C它是好的。根据“I had a cold and stayed at home all weekend.”可知周末是不好的，B符合题意，故选B。 12. —______ did you go there? ( ) —I went there by train. A. Why B. What C. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你怎么去那里的？—我乘坐火车去的。本题考查疑问词和特殊疑问句。A为什么，B什么，C怎么样，根据“I went there by train.”可知问句是怎么去那里的，C符合题意，故选C。 13. —Did you do anything else? ( ) —______ I played sports and drank tea. A. No, I didn’t B. Yes, I did. C. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你还做了别什么吗？—是的，我做了。我做运动和喝茶。本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答。A不，我没有。B是的，我做了。问句是由Did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes, 主语+did. 否定回答为No, 主语+didn’t. 根据答语“我做运动和喝茶。”可知答语为肯定回答，故选B。 14. —What does your father do? ( ) —He is a ______. He works at sea. A. pilot B. fisherman C. coach 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的爸爸是做什么的？—他是一名渔民。他在海里工作。本题考查名词辨析。A飞行员，B渔民，C教练。根据“He works at sea.”可知爸爸是渔民，故选B。 15. —______ ( ) —I fell off my bike last Saturday and hurt my foot. A. What happened? B. Where did you go? C. How was your weekend? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—发生了什么事？—我上星期六从自行车上摔下来，伤了脚。本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A发生了什么事？B你去哪儿了？C你周末过得怎么样？根据答语可知是询问发生是什么事情，故选A。 16. There ______ no dining hall in my school twenty years ago. ( ) A. was B. were C. is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：20年前，在我的学校没有餐厅。本题考查be动词。句子是there be句型，hall是第三人称单数，根据“twenty years ago”可知时态是一般过去时，be动词是was，故选A。 17. John ______ at home last Sunday morning. ( ) A. see a film B. go cycling C. read a book 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰上周日上午在家读书了。本题考查动词的形式。A看电影，其中动词是原形；B骑自行车，其中动词是原形；C读书，其中动词是原形或者动词的过去式，根据last Sunday morning可知时态是一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选C。 18. Labour Day is in ______. ( ) A. March B. April C. May 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：劳动节在五月。本题考查名词辨析。A三月，B四月，C五月；根据常识可知劳动节是在五月，故选C。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每词限用一次。 couldn’t gym quiet reading plays John was very active in class. But now he is ___19___ in class. He was short and thin. He ___20___ ride his bike. But now he goes cycling every day. He liked ___21___ books before, so he wanted to be a writer. Now he likes doing sports. He often ___22___ badminton and basketball with his father. He wants to be a coach. He wants to work in a ___23___. These are the changes in John. 【答案】19. quiet 20. couldn’t 21. reading 22. plays 23. gym 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了约翰过去和现在的不同。 【19题详解】 句意：但是现在他在课上是安静的。but表示转折，根据“John was very active in class.”可知现在在课上是安静的，quiet是形容词安静的，故答案为quiet。 【20题详解】 句意：他不会骑自行车。couldn’t是情态动词，不会，故答案为couldn’t。 【21题详解】 句意：他以前喜欢读书。like doing sth.是固定搭配，喜欢做某事，reading books读书，故答案为reading。 【22题详解】 句意：他经常和他的爸爸打羽毛球和篮球。plays是play的第三人称单数，play badminton是动词短语，打羽毛球，故答案为plays。 【23题详解】 句意：他想要在体育馆工作。根据“He wants to be a coach.”可知他想要成为教练，他想要在体育馆工作，gym是名词体育馆，故答案为gym。 汉译英。 根据下列汉语意思，完成英语句子。 24. 这只恐龙比我俩加起来还高。 This dinosaur is ______ than both of us together. 【答案】taller 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。由than可知横线处填比较级，更高的taller，tall的比较级，故答案为taller。 25. 上周日我患了感冒，在床上睡了一天。 I had a cold last Sunday and ______ all day on my bed. 【答案】slept 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知该句是陈述句的肯定形式，时态是一般过去时。睡觉sleep，过去式是slept，故答案为slept。 26. 去年暑假，我们去露营了。 We ______ ______ last summer holiday. 【答案】 ① went ②. camping 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知该句是陈述句的肯定形式，时态是一般过去时态，去露营go camping，动词go的过去式是went，故答案为went；camping。 27. 昨天你去哪儿了？(汉译英) ______________________________ 【答案】Where did you go yesterday? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知该句是特殊疑问句，时态是一般过去时。昨天yesterday，你you，去go，哪里where，助动词用did，故答案为Where did you go yesterday? 28. 他经常骑自行车去上学。(汉译英) ______________________________ 【答案】He often goes to school by bike. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知该句是陈述句的肯定形式，时态是一般现在时态，他he，经常often，骑自行by bike，去上学go to school，主语是he，动词go用第三人称单数goes，故答案为He often goes to school by bike. 补全对话。 选出合适的句子，将对话补充完整。 Luna: Hello, Ann. ___29___ You don’t look well. Ann: I had a cold yesterday. ___30___ Luna: I’m sorry to hear that. Are you better now? Ann: Yes, thanks. ___31___ Was it good? Luna: Yes, it was good. Ann: What did you do? Luna: I went to the park with my parents. Ann: ___32___ Luna: Yes, I helped my mum clean the room. Ann: ___33___ A. You’re helpful. B. How was your weekend? C. What’s wrong with you? D. Did you do anything else? E. I went to the hospital to see a doctor. 【答案】29. C 30. E 31. B 32. D 33. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一组有关疾病和周末活动的对话。 【29题详解】 根据下一句：你看起来不好。该句询问怎么了，C选项“你怎么了？”符合语境，故选C。 【30题详解】 根据上一句：我昨天感冒了。该句描述自己的情况，E选项“我去医院看医生了。”符合语境，故选E。 【31题详解】 根据下一句：它好吗？该句问周末怎么样，B选项“你的周末怎么样？”符合语境，故选B。 【32题详解】 根据下一句：是的，我帮助我的妈妈打扫房间了。该句是一般疑问句，D选项“你做其他的事情了吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【33题详解】 根据上一句：我帮助我的妈妈打扫房间了。该句夸赞对方是有帮助的，A选项“你是有帮助的。”符合语境，故选A。 阅读理解。 下面是Bill对Mike的访问记录。请读一读，判断正(T)误(F)。 Mike’s record Items(项目) Before Now In the future Appearance(外貌) short and thin tall and thin taller and stronger Character(性格) quiet active Hobbies swimming playing football reading books ice-skating Abilities(能力) couldn’t ice-skate couldn’t speak Chinese be good at(擅长) ice-skating can speak some Chinese Job student student PE teacher 34. Mike is shorter and thinner now. （ ） 35. Mike likes playing football and reading books now. （ ） 36. Mike was good at ice-skating before. （ ） 37. Mike can speak some Chinese now. （ ） 38. Mike wants to be a PE teacher in the future. （ ） 【答案】34. F 35. T 36. F 37. T 38. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是描述Mike的过去和现在的外貌、性格、兴趣和能力等的变化。 【34题详解】 句意：迈克现在更矮更瘦了。根据“Appearance(外貌)”一栏之前和现在的对比可知迈克现在是高的和瘦的，故句子描述与原文不相符，故答案为F。 【35题详解】 句意：迈克现在喜欢踢足球和看书。根据“Hobbies”一栏中Now的记录“playing football、reading books、ice-skating”可知迈克现在的爱好是踢足球，看书和滑冰，故句子描述与原文相符，故答案为T。 【36题详解】 句意：迈克以前很擅长滑冰。 根据“Abilities(能力)”一栏中Before的记录“couldn’t ice-skate”可知迈克以前不会滑冰，故句子描述与原文不相符，故答案为F。 【37题详解】 句意： 迈克现在会说一些汉语了。 根据“Abilities(能力)”一栏中Now的记录“can speak some Chinese”可知迈克现在会说一些汉语，故句子描述与原文相符，故答案为T。 【38题详解】 句意： 迈克将来想成为一名体育老师。 根据“Job”一栏中In the future的记录“PE teacher”可知 迈克将来想成为一名体育老师，故句子描述与原文相符，故答案为T。 请认真阅读对话，根据对话内容选择适当的答案。 Mike: Hello, Bill! What are you going to do on Friday afternoon? Bill: Nothing special. I am going to do my homework. What about you? Mike: I’m going to have a farewell(毕业) party. Would you like to go with me? Bill: Sure, I’d love to. Will it be interesting? Mike: Yes, of course. We are going to play games, sing songs and dance. Bill: Sounds great! When will the party begin? Mike: At 4 p.m. on Friday. Bill: OK. See you then. Mike: See you. 39. Bill is going to ______ on Friday afternoon. ( ) A. sing songs B. have a farewell party C. do his homework 40. Mike is going to ______ for the party. ( ) A. play games B. sing songs and dance C. both A and B 41. Bill ______ go to the party with Mike. ( ) A. will B. won’t C. isn’t going to 42. The party will begin at ______. ( ) A. 4 a.m. on Friday B. 4 a.m. on Saturday C. 4 p.m. on Friday 43. Choose(选择) a title(标题) for the dialogue. ( ) A. A Farewell Party B. A Birthday Party C. A Business Party 【答案】39. C 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是迈克要求比尔一起去参加毕业聚会的对话。 【39题详解】 句意：比尔在周五下午将做作业。A唱歌，B举办毕业会，C做作业，根据“I am going to do my homework.”可知比尔将做作业，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：迈克将为聚会玩游戏，唱歌跳舞。A玩游戏，B唱歌跳舞，C玩游戏和唱歌跳舞，根据“We are going to play games, sing songs and dance.”可知迈克将玩游戏和唱歌跳舞，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：比尔将和迈克一起去聚会。A将去，B将不去，C将不去，根据“OK. See you then.”可知迈克将和比尔一起去，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：聚会将在周五下午4点开始。A周五早上4点，B周六上午4点，C周五下午4点，根据“At 4 p.m. on Friday.”可知聚会将在周五下午4点开始。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：为对话选择标题。A毕业会，B生日聚会，C商业聚会，根据“I’m going to have a farewell(毕业) party.”可知对话是有关告别会的，故选A。 44. 小练笔。 在过去的节假日里，你和你的家人、朋友去哪儿了？都做了哪些有趣的事情？请你选择一个节假日，以My holiday为题，写一篇小短文吧。 要求：1. 条理清晰、意思连贯、语句通顺。 2. 书写工整规范，标点正确。 3. 不少于五句话。 参考词：New Year’s Day, Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Women’s Day, Tree Planting Day, Tomb Sweeping Day(清明节), Children’s Day, Dragon Boat Festival… _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My holiday Children’s Day is my favorite holiday. Last Children’s Day, I went to the zoo with my parents. We went there by car. We saw many animals. We took a lot of photos. Then we had delicious food. We had a good time! 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称以“My holiday”为题，阐述在过去的节假日里，你和你的家人、朋友去的地方，做的有趣的事情。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇和句型： 参考单词：Children’s Day儿童节，with 和……一起，saw看见，took a lot of photos拍了很多照片，had delicious food吃了美味的食物 参考句型：I went to the…with...；We had a good time! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$