Unit 3 Welcome to our school! 单元综合培优练-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元核心考点学与练（牛津译林版2024）

Unit 3 Welcome to our school! 单元综合培优练 目录 综合练习（100分） 【客观题部分】 单项选择1*10；完形填空1*10；阅读理解2*15；阅读还原七选五1*5 【主观题部分】 词汇运用1*10；短文语法填空1*10；完成句子2*5；书面表达15*1 附加练习【题型替换】（35分） 短文首字母填空1*10；阅读表达1*5；阅读填表1*10；句子翻译2*5 客观题部分（共55分） 一、单项选择 1．Hobo, it’s ________ UFO. Look at ________ bright lights. A．a; it’s B．an; it’s C．a; its D．an; its 2．—Who’s _________ English teacher, boys and girls? —Miss Wu. She teaches very well and everyone likes _________. A．your; him B．our; he C．your; her D．our; she 3．—Look, the young man there ________ a black handbag in his hand. —That’s Mr. Wu, our head teacher. He teaches ________ Maths this term. A．is; our B．has; our C．is; us D．has; us 4．They _________ learned a lot about the film. A．too B．either C．as well D．also 5．The Moon Cinema is ________ place to watch films. A．good a really B．a good really C．a really good D．really good a 6．—May I ________ a ruler from you? —OK. You can ________ it for 2 days. A．lend; borrow B．borrow; keep C．borrow; lend D．lend; keep 7．There are about ________books in their school library. A．five thousands B．five thousand of C．thousand of D．five thousand 8．—All of my classmates have passed the PE test. —________ exciting the news is! A．How B．How an C．What an D．What 9．— Does Jim often help you with your studies? — Yes, he is my best friend and he _________ me. A．looks for B．laughs at C．cares about D．shouts at 10．—There is a robot on show in our school. —Really? _________? A． How is it like B．What is it like C．What does it like D．How would you like it 二、完形填空 In schools today, a new subject is becoming popular—school gardening(园艺). It is not just an interesting subject, but also a great way to 1 healthy. In the gardening class, students can go outside and get fresh (新鲜的) air. More importantly, they can learn 2 . When some young students have food, they always ask, “Where does the rice come 3 ?” In this class, they can get the answer. And they can learn to do things with their own (自己的) 4 . They can also learn some teamwork skills and 5 others, and themselves. The school garden doesn’t have to be very 6 . Students can have a lot of fun in it. At 7 , teachers decide what 8 to grow. Then they grow them with students. Carrots and tomatoes are their favorites because it is nice for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it, and eat it right in the garden. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a 9 time. This can 10 students hard work pays off. Gardening is as important as any other subject. Students should learn it at school. 1．A．stay B．follow C．leave D．play 2．A．a lot B．many C．a little D．little 3．A．on B．from C．to D．in 4．A．feet B．heads C．hands D．eyes 5．A．look out B．worry about C．look at D．care about 6．A．large B．tiny C．small D．thin 7．A．first B．second C．last D．least 8．A．animals B．colors C．vegetables D．songs 9．A．short B．long C．usual D．fun 10．A．give B．make C．help D．teach 3、 阅读理解 (A) Here are some students’ favorite teachers. How do they like their teachers? Let’s have a look at their teachers. Bai Yun, 14 I like Miss Li, my Chinese teacher. She looks very nice and young. She is often in a red coat. Red is her favorite color. She likes eating fish and vegetables. Gao Tian, 13 Miss Ye, my English teacher, helps me a lot. She is tall and has long hair. She is strict with us. She asks us to read English every day, even (甚至) on Sunday. She says it is a good way to study English. Yang Guang, 14 My favorite teacher is Mr. Wu. His father is a cook. He teaches us Chinese. He is kind to students and his students all like him. He usually sings with us after school. He is good at singing, too. He is so cool. 1．What is Mr. Wu’s father? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A worker. D．A cook. 2．From the passage (文段), we can know ________. A．Miss. Li likes pink very much B．Bai Yun and Gao Tian are thirteen C．Yang Guang likes Miss Ye a lot D．Mr. Wu can sing very well 3．The passage is about ________. A．favorite class B．favorite school C．favorite teachers D．favorite food (B) Today I went to Tim’s school in the UK. It was really different from my school in China. Girls wore grey skirts and white shirts. Boys wore grey trousers, and everyone wore the school tie. Some of Tim’s lessons were a bit strange for me. We were reading Shakespeare in the English lesson, and there were quite some old words like “thou” and “thee” to mean “you”. In history we studied the 20th Century China. It was strange hearing a foreign side of history — and hearing English people trying to say all our Chinese names! Classes were also a lot more relaxing than in China. Teachers were called “sir” or “miss”. Everyone shouted answers and raised their hands in classes. It was more like a debate than a class. A bell rang at the end of each class and everyone jumped up to go to the next class. At break we bought potato chips and cookies in the dining room. Lunch was later than in China at 1 o’clock. We had big plates of pie with carrots. For dessert there was hot sweet rice called rice pudding. It was good that I’d had an excellent lunch, because at Tim’s school, Monday afternoons are taken up with (被占据) sports. I played my first game of netball—a bit like basketball, but with some differences. Luckily, I’d had a quick look in the rule book before I tried to join in the game. 1．What did the students in the UK wear at school? A．Grey skirts. B．White shirts. C．Grey trousers. D．The school tie. 2．What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A．English lessons were hard for the students to understand. B．Some lessons in the UK school were unusual for the writer. C．Students in the UK school were interested in learning Chinese. D．Classes in the UK school were much more relaxing than in China. 3．The underlined word “debate” in Paragraph 4 means _________. A．考试 B．讨论 C．争吵 D．建议 4．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Students in the UK B．Food in a UK School C．Classes in the UK D．A Day at a UK School (C) Dennis Needham is from the United States and he lives in Ningxia, China now. In 2003, Needham came to China after working as an English teacher in an African country. He could work in Beijing at that time. He now still teaches English at a school in Ningxia. As a star teacher of the school, many students like him because he is humorous and he can always make his classes interesting. “When I got here for the first time, I found the people were very friendly,” Needham said. “I think everything is great and I enjoy working here a lot.” He likes talking with students with other teachers and keeps working hard. In 2008, because he did a lot of kind things to help China, he won the Liupan Mountain Friendship Award (最高荣誉) by the local government to people from other countries in Ningxia. Needham likes traveling around China during holidays, but his favorite place is still Ningxia. “My family sometimes ask where I hope to live in the future,” he said. “It’s just Ningxia. If I can, I’ll stay here for the rest of my life.” 1．Dennis Needham worked in _________ before coming to Ningxia. A．the US. B．Africa. C．the UK. D．Australia. 2．Which of the following may Dennis Needham often do in China according to the passage? ①Show his honor to people around him. ②Share his teaching experience with other teachers. ③Tell a lot of funny stories to make everyone happy. ④Travel around China on holidays. A．①② B．③④ C．②③ D．②④ 3．Why could Needham win the Liupan Mountain Friendship Award? A．Because he has a lot of teaching experience. B．Because he did many kind things to help China. C．Because he lives in China for a long time. D．Because he loves China and Chinese people. 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．An American teacher’s love to Ningxia. B．One of the most beautiful places in China. C．The life story of a teacher from the US. D．Wonderful teaching experience from a teacher. (D) Mr. Crewe smiled, but he was not happy. He loved his little Sara very much, and he did not want to be without her. Sara’s mother was dead, and Sara was his only child. Father and daughter were very good friends. Soon they arrived at Miss Minchin’s School for Girls and went into the big house. Miss Minchin was a tall woman in a black dress. She looked at Sara, and then gave a very big smile. “What a beautiful child! ” she said to Mr. Crewe. Sara stood quietly and watched Miss Minchin. “________” she thought. “I am not beautiful, so why does she say it? ” Sara was not beautiful, but her father was rich. And Miss Minchin liked girls with rich fathers, because it was good for the school (and good for Miss Minchin, too). “Sara is a good girl,” Mr. Crewe said to Miss Minchin. “Her mother was French, so she speaks French well. She loves books, and she reads all the time. But she must play with the other girls and make new friends, too.” “Of course, ” said Miss Minchin. She smiled again. “Sara is going to be very happy here, Mr. Crewe.” Mr. Crewe stayed in London for a week. He and Sara went to the shops, and he bought many beautiful, expensive dresses for his daughter. He bought books, and flowers for her room, and a big doll with beautiful dresses, too. Miss Minchin smiled, but she said to her sister Amelia, “All that money on dresses for a child of seven! She looks like a little princess, not a schoolgirl!” 节选自《LITTLE PRINCESS》 1．Mr. Crewe wasn’t happy because ________. A．his daughter will leave him to go to school B．he doesn’t love his daughter C．he doesn’t want his daughter to study in this school D．his wife was dead 2．Which is NOT RIGHT about Sara from the passage? A．Sara’s mother died when she was a child. B．Sara doesn’t like beautiful, expensive dresses. C．Sara can speak French well. D．Sara likes reading books very much. 3．Which of the following can be put in the blank (空白处) in paragraph 3? A．Miss Minchin is a kind woman. B．Why does she say that? C．People always say that. D．Miss Minchin likes me. 4．What do we know about Miss Minchin from the passage? A．She loves children very much. B．She is a kind teacher. C．She is kind to Sara because Sara’s father is rich. D．She likes Sara because Sara looks like a little princess. 四、阅读还原 My name is Tom. Of all the animals, I love rabbits best. 1 I have a pet (宠物) rabbit named Luna. All my family members love her. Luna is a white rabbit with blue eyes and a pink nose. She has light brown patches (斑块) on her ears. 2 Even (甚至) when we speak far away, she hears us very well. We feed her fresh vegetable leaves. And cabbage leaves are her favorite. 3 When she sees me, she gets very happy and runs around me. Sometimes, I take her to the nearby park. She runs happily on the grass and among the flowers. 4 Luna is very smart and energetic. I have never felt lonely (孤独) with her around. 5 We will have many more happy times together! A．The patches make her look more lovely. B．Her hearing is very good. C．Rabbits are always good pets for us people. D．Luna often plays with her friend in the zoo. E．It also makes me happy to see her enjoying herself outside. F．She is my favorite animal in the world. G．Luna likes to play with me. 主观题部分（共45分） 五、单词拼写 1．Our classroom is (明亮的) and modern, and we love it very much. 2．Messi and Enzo are (完美的) partners and they helped win the World Cup. 3．Reader’s Digest has become one of the most popular (杂志) in the world. 4．You must have ___________ (特殊的) shoes for skating. 5．She can teach someone (其他的) to draw pictures. 6．The (build) has ten floors and she lives on the seventh. 7．They want to learn about different ___________ (country). 8．Do you think the (dinner) room is beautiful? 9．You must always be with cars and buses on the road. (care) 10．I have five toys. You have three toys. I have (many) toys than you. 六、完成句子 1．事实上，我正在学习如何滑冰。 ________ ________, I am learning ________ _______ skate. 2．他经常在图书馆里读书度过他的周末。 He often _______ _______ _________ _______ in the library. 3．约翰的爸爸喜欢在晚饭前看报纸。 John’s father _______ ________ ________ _______ dinner. 4．每年成千上万的人聚集在这里看海。 Every year, _________ ________ people gather her _________ ________ the sea. 5．去市图书馆借几本新书怎么样？ ________ _________ ________ some new books ________ the city library? 七、短文填空 What does your school look like? Square buildings and rooms, rows of desks, a teacher standing in ___1___ front? Most schools are like this. But new designs for campuses (校园) are here. Some schools may change their looks in the future. Close to nature ___2___ (learn) doesn’t just happen in the classroom, but anywhere (任何地方) in school. In future schools, students might study outside. The schools should look more like ___3___ (garden). Beijing No 4 High School Fangshan Campus is a good example of a “garden school”. There are buildings of different heights (高度) in the school. There is green grass on the rooftops. It makes the whole campus ___4___ (look) like hills. Many gardens, big and small, are all over campus. The most special part is the schools rooftop farm. It gives students a chance to learn farming techniques (技能). Creative & sporty Tiantai No. 2 Primary School in Hangzhou looks like an oval (椭圆). There is a running track (跑道) on its rooftop. You don’t need to worry about ____5___ (safe). There ___6___ (be) a strong glass wall and high fences (栅栏) along the track. “Childhood would be much less fun if children lose the chance to enjoy ___7___ (run).” said Ruan Hao, ____8____ (design) of the school. The school’s track gives students a beautiful place ____9____ (exercise) in. It also shows them how ___10___ (be) creative. 1. _________ 2. __________ 3. _________ 4. __________ 5. _________ 6. _________ 7. __________ 8. _________ 9. __________ 10. ________ 8、 书面表达 校生活有时是快乐的，有时是忙碌的，有时是……假设你是李华，收到美国笔友Jack的邮件。他想了解一下你的校园生活，请你依据以下问题，用英语给他回复，字数80词左右。 1. What’s your school like? 2. What’s your teachers and classmates like? 3. What’s your favorite subject？Why? 4. What after-class activities do you usually do? 要求： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可以适当补充，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的校名、姓名等。 Dear Jack, I’m glad to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my school life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My school life is colorful. What about yours? Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 附加练习 一、句子翻译 1．故事发生在老北京的一个茶馆里。（茶馆teahouse） 2．我一次可以从图书馆借多少本书？ 3．动物园是个玩乐的好地方。 4．我很高兴成为你的同学。 5．做早操对我们的健康有益。(it作形式主语) 2、 短文填空 My pen friend tells me something about American school students. American school students often go to school on the school bus, or on foot. Some students ride their bikes to school. In the middle school, students have c____1____ for six hours a day. They need to study many subjects, such as English, Maths, History, Science, PE, Music and Art. School s____2____ at 8:30 in the morning from Monday to Friday. At noon, students have lunch at school. They can c____3____ with each other at lunchtime. After lunch, they go to their classes.  U____4____ they have two lessons in the afternoon. School is over at about 3 in the afternoon. Most students often play s____5____ and do homework after school. American school students like playing basketball very much and they can play basketball very well. At w____6____, American school students don’t to school. They often go to the church(教堂), do the s____7____, visit grandparents or go to the park with parents by car. American school children don’t have too much homework. But they watch too much TV. Some even watch TV three to five hours a day. It’s bad for h____8____. Their parents w____9____ about it.  They want to take their kids away from TV, s_____10_____ they often play games, do sports or do some reading with kids. 1. _________ 2. __________ 3. _________ 4. __________ 5. _________ 6. _________ 7. __________ 8. _________ 9. __________ 10. ________ 三、阅读表达 Do you know about Huangguoshu Waterfall（瀑布）? Let’s get some information about it. It’s in Anshun, Guizhou. It is one of the largest waterfalls in our country. People sometimes call it Yellow-Fruit Tree Waterfall. The waterfall is about 78 meters high and 101 meters wide. The running water is so loud that you can hear it when you are ten miles away. Huangguoshu Waterfall is an amazing place of interest in Guizhou and people started to visit it a long time ago. The weather around the waterfall is usually good through the year. It’s not cold in winter or hot in summer. So you can visit it at any time and summer is the best time to go there. But don’t forget to take an umbrella when you are standing near the waterfall! 1．Where is Huangguoshu Waterfall? 2．What can people sometimes call Huangguoshu Waterfall? 3．How high is Huangguoshu Waterfall? 4．What’s the weather like around the waterfall through the year? 5．What should you take when you are near the waterfall? 四、阅读填表 The school My name is Mike. I am in Grade 7. This is my first year at middle school. When we are in Grade 9, we have to take an exam to go on our studies. We go to school five days a week and have seven lessons every day. We study Chinese, Maths and English. We also have other subjects like Geography, History and Computer Studies. I like Maths best among all the subjects. Activities We have different clubs after school. Some clubs are for fun, such as the Guitar Club, the Chess Club and the Basketball Club. Some clubs are for study, such as the Maths Club, the Physics Club and the Geography Club. I am a member of the English Singing Club. It is fun to sing English songs. We sometimes practice English in the English Corner. I have improved my spoken English a lot. On Wednesday and Thursday, we go to the library and borrow some books and magazines. Time seems to travel faster when we do the reading. Big brothers and sisters Boys and girls have lessons together at our school. There are more than 1,800 students here. Many new students need help to learn more about the new school. They may have problems with their new school life. When they have problems, they sometimes don’t want to tell the teachers. They may feel better if they can talk to the older students. At our school, the older students can join the Helping Hands Club. These big brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to help them to work out (解决) their problems. In China, everybody thinks going to school is very important. We are happy to be at school. And I should say our school is the best! 1 in a Chinese school The school When in the 2 grade, we have to take an exam to continue our studies. We study Chinese, Maths and English as well as other subjects. Maths is my favourite subject. After-school activities We have different clubs. Some clubs are for fun and some are for study. We sometimes practice spoken English in the English Corner. We go to the library 3 a week. Big brothers and sisters We study at a mixed school 4 1,800 students. Many new students need help to learn more about the new school. At our school, these big brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to help them solve their problems. In China, everybody thinks it is very important to go to school. And I think our school is 5 than any other school! 1. _________ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5._________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 Welcome to our school! 单元综合培优练 目录 综合练习（100分） 【客观题部分】 单项选择1*10；完形填空1*10；阅读理解2*15；阅读还原七选五1*5 【主观题部分】 单词拼写1*10；短文语法填空1*10；完成句子2*5；书面表达15*1 附加练习【题型替换】（35分） 短文首字母填空1*10；阅读表达1*5；阅读填表1*10；句子翻译2*5 客观题部分（共55分） 一、单项选择 1．Hobo, it’s ________ UFO. Look at ________ bright lights. A．a; it’s B．an; it’s C．a; its D．an; its 【答案】C 【详解】句意：霍波，这是一个不明飞行物。看它明亮的灯光。 考查冠词辨析和形容词性物主代词。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的词之前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的词之前。it’s=it is意为“它是”；its它的，形容词性物主代词。UFO是辅音音素开头，第一个空填a；再由“…bright lights”可知，此处指的是“它明亮的灯光”，第二个空填形容词性物主代词its。故选C。 2．—Who’s _________ English teacher, boys and girls? —Miss Wu. She teaches very well and everyone likes _________. A．your; him B．our; he C．your; her D．our; she 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谁是你们的英语老师，男孩们和女孩们？——吴老师。她教得很好，每个人都喜欢她。 考查代词辨析。your你们的；him他，人称代词宾格；our我们的；he他，人称代词主格；her她（的），人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；she她，人称代词主格。根据“boys and girls”可知问谁是“你们的”英语老师；再由“She teaches very well”可知都喜欢“她”，likes后接宾格her。故选C。 3．—Look, the young man there ________ a black handbag in his hand. —That’s Mr. Wu, our head teacher. He teaches ________ Maths this term. A．is; our B．has; our C．is; us D．has; us 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——看，那里的年轻人手里拿着一个黑色手提包。 ——那是吴老师，我们的班主任。这学期他教我们数学。 考查谓语动词和代词辨析。is是；has有；us我们；our我们的。根据“a black handbag in his hand”可知，此处应指拿着一个黑色手提包，第一空应填has；根据“He teaches…Maths this term.”可知此处考查短语teach sb sth“教某人……”，后面跟人称代词宾格作动词teach的宾语，第二个空格处填us。故选D。 4．They _________ learned a lot about the film. A．too B．either C．as well D．also 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们也学到了很多关于这部电影。 考查副词辨析。too也，用于肯定句句末；either也，用于肯定句句末；as well也，用于句末；also也，用于句中。根据“learned a lot about the film”可知，also符合句意，故选D。 5．The Moon Cinema is ________ place to watch films. A．good a really B．a good really C．a really good D．really good a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：月亮影院是一个看电影的好地方。考查形容词的顺序。really是副词，这里修饰形容词good，应该放在good的前面；good是形容词修饰后面的名词place，中间不能加冠词；a really good place“一个真正的好地方”，故选C。 6．—May I ________ a ruler from you? —OK. You can ________ it for 2 days. A．lend; borrow B．borrow; keep C．borrow; lend D．lend; keep 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我可以借下你的直尺吗？——好的。你可以借用两天。 考查动词辨析。lend借出；borrow借入；keep保存。根据“May I ... a ruler from you?”可知，此处为我从你那里借入直尺，用borrow，故排除A和D；根据“for 2 days”可知，和时间段连用应用延续性动词，keep为延续性动词，lend为非延续动词。故选B。 7．There are about ________books in their school library. A．five thousands B．five thousand of C．thousand of D．five thousand 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在他们的学校图书馆大约有三千本书。 考查数词的用法。hundred（百），thousand（千），million（百万）以及billion（十亿）等词，若与具体数字连用时，后不加s；若与of连用时，后必须加s。A、B、C用法错误。故选D。 8．—All of my classmates have passed the PE test. —________ exciting the news is! A．How B．How an C．What an D．What 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我所有的同学都通过了体育考试。——这消息多么令人兴奋啊！ 考查感叹句。感叹句的构成：1、What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！2、What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！3、How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！分析句子结构可知，句子的中心词“exciting”是形容词，用how修饰，故选A。 9．— Does Jim often help you with your studies? — Yes, he is my best friend and he _________ me. A．looks for B．laughs at C．cares about D．shouts at 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——吉姆经常帮助你的同学吗？——是的，他是我最好的朋友而且他很在乎我。 考查动词短语。A. looks for 寻找；B. laughs at 嘲笑；C. cares about关心，在乎；D. shouts at对……大笑。结合句意可知，本题考查短语“care about在乎”，由于此句是一般现在时，主语又是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式cares。故选C。 10．—There is a robot on show in our school. —Really? _________? A． How is it like B．What is it like C．What does it like D．How would you like it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们学校有一个机器人在展出。——真的吗？它长得怎么样? 考查情景交际。How is it like表达错误；What is it like它怎么样；What does it like它喜欢什么；How would you like it你想要它怎么样。根据“a robot on show”可知，下文应是询问什么样子的。故选B。 二、完形填空 In schools today, a new subject is becoming popular—school gardening(园艺). It is not just an interesting subject, but also a great way to 1 healthy. In the gardening class, students can go outside and get fresh (新鲜的) air. More importantly, they can learn 2 . When some young students have food, they always ask, “Where does the rice come 3 ?” In this class, they can get the answer. And they can learn to do things with their own (自己的) 4 . They can also learn some teamwork skills and 5 others, and themselves. The school garden doesn’t have to be very 6 . Students can have a lot of fun in it. At 7 , teachers decide what 8 to grow. Then they grow them with students. Carrots and tomatoes are their favorites because it is nice for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it, and eat it right in the garden. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a 9 time. This can 10 students hard work pays off. Gardening is as important as any other subject. Students should learn it at school. 1．A．stay B．follow C．leave D．play 2．A．a lot B．many C．a little D．little 3．A．on B．from C．to D．in 4．A．feet B．heads C．hands D．eyes 5．A．look out B．worry about C．look at D．care about 6．A．large B．tiny C．small D．thin 7．A．first B．second C．last D．least 8．A．animals B．colors C．vegetables D．songs 9．A．short B．long C．usual D．fun 10．A．give B．make C．help D．teach 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一门新的课程——园艺课的一些情况，这门课在许多学校都很流行。 1．句意：它不仅是一门有趣的学科，也是保持健康的好方法。 stay保持；follow跟随；leave留下；play玩耍。根据“healthy”可知，本题考查固定搭配stay healthy“保持健康”。故选A。 2．句意：更重要的是他们可以学到很多。 a lot许多；many许多；a little一些；little很少、几乎没有。根据该段后文可知，他们在园艺课上可以学到很多，且此处修饰动作learn，用a lot。故选A。 3．句意：米是从哪里来的？ on在……上；from来自；to去；in在……里。根据“the rice come”可知，本题考查动词短语come from“来自”。故选B。 4．句意：他们可以学会用自己的双手做事。 feet脚；heads头；hands手；eyes眼睛。根据“they can learn to do things with their own”和常识可知，做事情要用双手。故选C。 5．句意：他们还可以学习一些团队合作技能，关心他人和自己。 look out当心；worry about担心；look at看着；care about关心。根据“They can also learn some teamwork skills and ... others, and themselves.”可知，他们可以学到团队精神和关心他人。故选D。 6．句意：学校的菜园不必很大。 large大的；tiny小的；small小的；thin瘦的。根据“The school garden”可知，学校的菜园不需要特别大。故选A。 7．句意：首先，老师决定种植什么蔬菜。 first首先；second第二；last最后；least至少。根据“Then they grow them with students.”可知，决定种什么菜是第一步。故选A。 8．句意：首先，老师决定种植什么蔬菜。 animals动物；colors颜色；vegetables蔬菜；songs歌曲。根据“because it is nice for them to get a carrot or a tomato”可知，要种的是蔬菜。故选C。 9．句意：有些蔬菜很容易种植，但有些则需要花很长时间。 short短的；long长的；usual平常的；fun有趣的。根据“Some vegetables are easy to grow”可知，前后文是转折关系，有些菜不好种，即需要花很长时间。故选B。 10．句意：这可以教会学生努力工作是有回报的。 give给；make使得；help帮助；teach教。根据“hard work pays off”意思是“努力有回报”，所以此处应表示“这叫会学生努力会有回报”。故选D。 3、 阅读理解 (A) Here are some students’ favorite teachers. How do they like their teachers? Let’s have a look at their teachers. Bai Yun, 14 I like Miss Li, my Chinese teacher. She looks very nice and young. She is often in a red coat. Red is her favorite color. She likes eating fish and vegetables. Gao Tian, 13 Miss Ye, my English teacher, helps me a lot. She is tall and has long hair. She is strict with us. She asks us to read English every day, even (甚至) on Sunday. She says it is a good way to study English. Yang Guang, 14 My favorite teacher is Mr. Wu. His father is a cook. He teaches us Chinese. He is kind to students and his students all like him. He usually sings with us after school. He is good at singing, too. He is so cool. 1．What is Mr. Wu’s father? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A worker. D．A cook. 2．From the passage (文段), we can know ________. A．Miss. Li likes pink very much B．Bai Yun and Gao Tian are thirteen C．Yang Guang likes Miss Ye a lot D．Mr. Wu can sing very well 3．The passage is about ________. A．favorite class B．favorite school C．favorite teachers D．favorite food 【答案】 1．D 2．D 3．C 【导语】本文介绍了三位深受学生喜欢的老师的情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“My favorite teacher is Mr. Wu. His father is a cook”可知，胡老师的爸爸是一位厨师，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“My favorite teacher is Mr. Wu…He is good at singing, too”可知，吴老师歌唱得好，故选D。 3．主旨大意题。根据“Here are some students’ favorite teachers”可知，这篇文章是关于三位深受学生喜欢的老师的情况，故选C。 (B) Today I went to Tim’s school in the UK. It was really different from my school in China. Girls wore grey skirts and white shirts. Boys wore grey trousers, and everyone wore the school tie. Some of Tim’s lessons were a bit strange for me. We were reading Shakespeare in the English lesson, and there were quite some old words like “thou” and “thee” to mean “you”. In history we studied the 20th Century China. It was strange hearing a foreign side of history — and hearing English people trying to say all our Chinese names! Classes were also a lot more relaxing than in China. Teachers were called “sir” or “miss”. Everyone shouted answers and raised their hands in classes. It was more like a debate than a class. A bell rang at the end of each class and everyone jumped up to go to the next class. At break we bought potato chips and cookies in the dining room. Lunch was later than in China at 1 o’clock. We had big plates of pie with carrots. For dessert there was hot sweet rice called rice pudding. It was good that I’d had an excellent lunch, because at Tim’s school, Monday afternoons are taken up with (被占据) sports. I played my first game of netball—a bit like basketball, but with some differences. Luckily, I’d had a quick look in the rule book before I tried to join in the game. 1．What did the students in the UK wear at school? A．Grey skirts. B．White shirts. C．Grey trousers. D．The school tie. 2．What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A．English lessons were hard for the students to understand. B．Some lessons in the UK school were unusual for the writer. C．Students in the UK school were interested in learning Chinese. D．Classes in the UK school were much more relaxing than in China. 3．The underlined word “debate” in Paragraph 4 means _________. A．考试 B．讨论 C．争吵 D．建议 4．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Students in the UK B．Food in a UK School C．Classes in the UK D．A Day at a UK School 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．B 35．D 【导语】本文讲述蒂姆在英国的学校生活情况与中国的学校情况做对比。介绍了学生的穿着、课堂情况、课间情况、午餐情况及活动情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“Girls wore grey skirts and white shirts. Boys wore grey trousers, and everyone wore the school tie.”可知，在英国，学生们在学校都要打学校的领结，故选D。 2．段落大意题。根据“Some of Tim’s lessons were a bit strange for me.”以及整段的理解可知，本段主要是介绍英国学校的一些课程对作者来说是不寻常的。故选B。 3．词义猜测题。根据“Everyone shouted answers and raised their hands in classes. It was more like a debate than a class.”可知，课堂更像一个“debate”，每个人都可以举手并喊出答案，所以说课堂应该是像一个辩论会一样，单词“debate”指的是“辩论，讨论”，故选B。 4．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述蒂姆在学校的一天生活，D选项“在英国学校的一天”符合本文标题，故选D。 (C) Dennis Needham is from the United States and he lives in Ningxia, China now. In 2003, Needham came to China after working as an English teacher in an African country. He could work in Beijing at that time. He now still teaches English at a school in Ningxia. As a star teacher of the school, many students like him because he is humorous and he can always make his classes interesting. “When I got here for the first time, I found the people were very friendly,” Needham said. “I think everything is great and I enjoy working here a lot.” He likes talking with students with other teachers and keeps working hard. In 2008, because he did a lot of kind things to help China, he won the Liupan Mountain Friendship Award (最高荣誉) by the local government to people from other countries in Ningxia. Needham likes traveling around China during holidays, but his favorite place is still Ningxia. “My family sometimes ask where I hope to live in the future,” he said. “It’s just Ningxia. If I can, I’ll stay here for the rest of my life.” 1．Dennis Needham worked in _________ before coming to Ningxia. A．the US. B．Africa. C．the UK. D．Australia. 2．Which of the following may Dennis Needham often do in China according to the passage? ①Show his honor to people around him. ②Share his teaching experience with other teachers. ③Tell a lot of funny stories to make everyone happy. ④Travel around China on holidays. A．①② B．③④ C．②③ D．②④ 3．Why could Needham win the Liupan Mountain Friendship Award? A．Because he has a lot of teaching experience. B．Because he did many kind things to help China. C．Because he lives in China for a long time. D．Because he loves China and Chinese people. 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．An American teacher’s love to Ningxia. B．One of the most beautiful places in China. C．The life story of a teacher from the US. D．Wonderful teaching experience from a teacher. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文讲述了一位居住在宁夏的美国人Dennis Needham的生活和工作。 1．细节理解题。根据“Needham came to China after working as an English teacher in an African country.”可知，在来中国之前，他在非洲一个国家当英语老师，由此可知在非洲工作。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“He likes talking with students（经验） with other teachers and keeps working hard.”可知，他喜欢与学生交谈，和其他老师分享他的教学经验；根据“Needham likes traveling around China during holidays”可知，他喜欢在假期周游中国，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“In 2008, because he did a lot of kind things to help China, he won the Liupan Mountain Friendship Award（最高荣誉） by the local government to people from other countries in Ningxia.”可知，在2008年，由于他做了很多帮助中国的好事，他获得了宁夏当地政府颁发的六盘山友谊奖。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。根据“Dennis Needham is from the United States and he lives in Ningxia, China now...He now still teaches English at a school in Ningxia.”及结合文章内容可知，主要是介绍美国人Dennis Needham在宁夏的生活和工作的情况，以及他对宁夏的爱，故选A。 (D) Mr. Crewe smiled, but he was not happy. He loved his little Sara very much, and he did not want to be without her. Sara’s mother was dead, and Sara was his only child. Father and daughter were very good friends. Soon they arrived at Miss Minchin’s School for Girls and went into the big house. Miss Minchin was a tall woman in a black dress. She looked at Sara, and then gave a very big smile. “What a beautiful child! ” she said to Mr. Crewe. Sara stood quietly and watched Miss Minchin. “________” she thought. “I am not beautiful, so why does she say it? ” Sara was not beautiful, but her father was rich. And Miss Minchin liked girls with rich fathers, because it was good for the school (and good for Miss Minchin, too). “Sara is a good girl,” Mr. Crewe said to Miss Minchin. “Her mother was French, so she speaks French well. She loves books, and she reads all the time. But she must play with the other girls and make new friends, too.” “Of course, ” said Miss Minchin. She smiled again. “Sara is going to be very happy here, Mr. Crewe.” Mr. Crewe stayed in London for a week. He and Sara went to the shops, and he bought many beautiful, expensive dresses for his daughter. He bought books, and flowers for her room, and a big doll with beautiful dresses, too. Miss Minchin smiled, but she said to her sister Amelia, “All that money on dresses for a child of seven! She looks like a little princess, not a schoolgirl!” 节选自《LITTLE PRINCESS》 1．Mr. Crewe wasn’t happy because ________. A．his daughter will leave him to go to school B．he doesn’t love his daughter C．he doesn’t want his daughter to study in this school D．his wife was dead 2．Which is NOT RIGHT about Sara from the passage? A．Sara’s mother died when she was a child. B．Sara doesn’t like beautiful, expensive dresses. C．Sara can speak French well. D．Sara likes reading books very much. 3．Which of the following can be put in the blank (空白处) in paragraph 3? A．Miss Minchin is a kind woman. B．Why does she say that? C．People always say that. D．Miss Minchin likes me. 4．What do we know about Miss Minchin from the passage? A．She loves children very much. B．She is a kind teacher. C．She is kind to Sara because Sara’s father is rich. D．She likes Sara because Sara looks like a little princess. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 【导语】本文节选自小说《小公主》，主要讲述了Crewe先生送女儿Sara上学的片段。 1．推理判断题。根据“Mr. Crewe smiled, but he was not happy. He loved his little Sara very much, and he did not want to be without her.”可知爸爸爱他的女儿，他不想不和她在一起，所以推断爸爸不高兴是因为女儿要离开自己去上学，故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“He and Sara went to the shops, and he bought many beautiful, expensive dresses for his daughter.”可知爸爸买了许多漂亮、昂贵的裙子给Sara，所以推测Sara喜欢这些裙子，故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“I am not beautiful, so why does she say it?”可知Sara不理解Minchin老师为什么这么说，所以推测此处应是表达Sara的困惑，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Sara was not beautiful, but her father was rich. And Miss Minchin liked girls with rich fathers,”可知Minchin老师对Sara很好，因为Sara的父亲很富有，故选C。 四、阅读还原 My name is Tom. Of all the animals, I love rabbits best. 1 I have a pet (宠物) rabbit named Luna. All my family members love her. Luna is a white rabbit with blue eyes and a pink nose. She has light brown patches (斑块) on her ears. 2 Even (甚至) when we speak far away, she hears us very well. We feed her fresh vegetable leaves. And cabbage leaves are her favorite. 3 When she sees me, she gets very happy and runs around me. Sometimes, I take her to the nearby park. She runs happily on the grass and among the flowers. 4 Luna is very smart and energetic. I have never felt lonely (孤独) with her around. 5 We will have many more happy times together! A．The patches make her look more lovely. B．Her hearing is very good. C．Rabbits are always good pets for us people. D．Luna often plays with her friend in the zoo. E．It also makes me happy to see her enjoying herself outside. F．She is my favorite animal in the world. G．Luna likes to play with me. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3. G 4．E 5．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的宠物兔子Luna。 1．根据“I have a pet (宠物) rabbit named Luna.”可知，空处应与宠物和兔子有关，C项“兔子对我们人类来说一直是很好的宠物。”符合语境，故选C。 2．根据“Even (甚至) when we speak far away, she hears us very well.”可知，空处应是说她的听力好，B项“她的听力很好。”符合语境，故选B。 3．根据“When she sees me, she gets very happy and runs around me.”可知，她喜欢和我一起跑步。故选G。 4．根据“Sometimes, I take her to the nearby park. She runs happily on the grass and among the flowers”可知，空处应是介绍她们在公园里玩，E项“看到她在外面玩得很开心，我也很高兴。”符合语境，故选E。 5．根据“I have never felt lonely (孤独) with her around.”和“We will have many more happy times together!”可知，这里是总结她与宠物兔之间的相处以及表达对她的感情，F项“她是世界上我最喜欢的动物。”符合语境，故选F。 主观题部分（共45分） 五、单词拼写 1．Our classroom is (明亮的) and modern, and we love it very much. 【答案】bright 【详解】句意：我们的教室既明亮又现代化，我们都非常喜爱它。根据中文提示可知，对应的英文表达是bright，形容词作表语。故填bright。 2．Messi and Enzo are (完美的) partners and they helped win the World Cup. 【答案】perfect 【详解】句意：梅西和恩佐是完美的搭档，他们帮助赢得了世界杯。根据提示词“完美的”和名词“partners”可知，空缺处用形容词perfect，故填perfect。 3．Reader’s Digest has become one of the most popular (杂志) in the world. 【答案】magazines 【详解】句意：《读者文摘》已成为世界上最受欢迎的杂志之一。magazine“杂志”，是可数名词。one of the+最高级+名词复数，表示“……最……之一”，故填magazines。 4．You must have ___________ (特殊的) shoes for skating. 【答案】special 【详解】句意：你必须有特殊的滑冰鞋。special“特殊的”，是形容词，修饰名词shoes，用形容词，故填special。 5．She can teach someone (其他的) to draw pictures. 【答案】else 【详解】句意：她可以教别人画画。“其他的”else，此处放在不定代词someone后。故填else。 6．The (build) has ten floors and she lives on the seventh. 【答案】building 【详解】句意：这幢楼有十层，她住在第七层。空格处应填一名词作主语，被定冠词the所修饰。故填build“建造”的名词形式building“建筑”，根据空后的has可知，名词应用单数形式。故填building。 7．They want to learn about different ___________ (country). 【答案】countries 【详解】句意：他们想了解不同的国家。根据“different”可知，不同的，后接名词复数，故填countries。 8．Do you think the (dinner) room is beautiful? 【答案】dining 【详解】句意：你觉得餐厅漂亮吗？根据句意可知，此处指的是“餐厅”，表达为dining room，故填dining。 9．You must always be with cars and buses on the road. (care) 【答案】careful 【详解】句意：你必须时刻小心用电。根据“with electricity”及常识可知，此处指用电要小心，be careful with“小心”，故填careful。 10．I have five toys. You have three toys. I have (many) toys than you. 【答案】more 【详解】句意：我有五个玩具。你有三个玩具。我的玩具比你多。根据“than”可知此处用比较级more“更多”。故填more。 六、完成句子 1．事实上，我正在学习如何滑冰。 ________ ________, I am learning ________ _______ skate. 【答案】In fact how to 【详解】“事实上”in fact，固定短语。“如何做某事”how to do；故填In；fact；how；to。 2．他经常在图书馆里读书度过他的周末。 He often _______ _______ _________ _______ in the library. 【答案】 spends his weekends reading 【详解】spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，时态是一般现在时，主语是He，动词用三单；“他的周末”his weekends，由often可知此处应是复数；read“读”。故填spends；his；weekends；reading。 3．约翰的爸爸喜欢在晚饭前看报纸。 John’s father _______ ________ ________ _______ dinner. 【答案】 enjoys reading newspapers before 【详解】“喜欢做某事”enjoy doing，主语是三单，动词用三单形式；read newspapers“看报纸”，动词read应用动名词形式；before“在……之前”，介词。故填enjoys；reading；newspapers；before。 4．每年成千上万的人聚集在这里看海。 Every year, _________ ________ people gather her _________ ________ the sea. 【答案】 thousands of to watch 【详解】thousands of“成千上万的”；“看海”watch the sea，是“人们聚集在这里”的目的，所以用动词不定式表目的，故填thousands；of；to；watch。 5．去市图书馆借几本新书怎么样？ ________ _________ ________ some new books ________ the city library? 【答案】 What/How about borrowing from 【详解】“做某事怎么样”what/how about doing；borrow from“从某处借用某物”，用动名词形式borrowing。故填What/How；about；borrowing；from。 七、短文填空 What does your school look like? Square buildings and rooms, rows of desks, a teacher standing in ___1___ front? Most schools are like this. But new designs for campuses (校园) are here. Some schools may change their looks in the future. Close to nature ___2___ (learn) doesn’t just happen in the classroom, but anywhere (任何地方) in school. In future schools, students might study outside. The schools should look more like ___3___ (garden). Beijing No 4 High School Fangshan Campus is a good example of a “garden school”. There are buildings of different heights (高度) in the school. There is green grass on the rooftops. It makes the whole campus ___4___ (look) like hills. Many gardens, big and small, are all over campus. The most special part is the schools rooftop farm. It gives students a chance to learn farming techniques (技能). Creative & sporty Tiantai No. 2 Primary School in Hangzhou looks like an oval (椭圆). There is a running track (跑道) on its rooftop. You don’t need to worry about ____5___ (safe). There ___6___ (be) a strong glass wall and high fences (栅栏) along the track. “Childhood would be much less fun if children lose the chance to enjoy ___7___ (run).” said Ruan Hao, ____8____ (design) of the school. The school’s track gives students a beautiful place ____9____ (exercise) in. It also shows them how ___10___ (be) creative. 【答案】 1．the 2．Learning 3．gardens 4．look 5．safety 6．is 7．running 8．designer 9．to exercise 10.to be 【分析】你的学校是什么样子的？是不是也是一座座的教学楼、一排排的课桌？大多数的学校可能都是这个样子的。但学校不一定都要这样，这篇短文中给我们介绍了几个新的校园设计。 1.句意：正方形的建筑和房间、一排排的课桌，站在教室前面的老师？in the front“在前部”，此处指在教室里的前部，故用the。故填the。 2．句意：学习不只是发生在教室里，而是发生在学校的任何地方。分析句子可知此处是主语，用动名词作主语。故填Learning。 3．句意：这些学校应该看起来更像花园而不是工厂。此处没有限定此，用复数表示整体，故填gardens。 4．句意：它使得整个校园看起来像山。make sb do“使得某人做某事”，故此处用原形。故填look。 5．句意：你不需要担心安全。worry about sth“担心某事”，此处应是名词。safe是形容词，名词是safety“安全”。故填safety。 6．句意：沿着跑道有坚固的玻璃墙和高高的栅栏。分析句子可知我there be句型，be动词符合“就近原则”，即有近的名词决定be动词的单复数，由a strong glass wall可知，be动词用is。故填is。 7．句意：如果孩子们失去了享受跑步的机会，童年就不会那么有趣了。enjoy doing“喜欢做某事”。故填running。 8．句意：这所学校的设计师阮浩说道。此处指“设计师”，design“设计”是动词，名词是designer“设计师”。故填designer。 9．句意：学校的跑道给学生们提供了一个美丽的锻炼场所。a...place to do“做某事的...地方”，不定式作后置定语。故填to exercise。 10．句意：这也给他们展示了如何变得有创造力。疑问词后动词不定式，how to do“如何做某事”。故填to be。 8、 书面表达 校生活有时是快乐的，有时是忙碌的，有时是……假设你是李华，收到美国笔友Jack的邮件。他想了解一下你的校园生活，请你依据以下问题，用英语给他回复，字数80词左右。 1. What’s your school like? 2. What’s your teachers and classmates like? 3. What’s your favorite subject？Why? 4. What after-class activities do you usually do? 要求： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可以适当补充，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的校名、姓名等。 Dear Jack, I’m glad to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my school life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My school life is colorful. What about yours? Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jack, I’m glad to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my school life. Our school is not big, but it’s modern and beautiful. There are many colorful flowers and tall trees. Our school library is very big. We can read books there and borrow books from it. Our teachers are nice to us and our classmates are friendly. We are ready to help each other. We study Chinese, math, English, history and so on. Chinese is my favorite subject, because I think Chinese language is interesting. I take part in many kinds of after-class activities. Basketball is my favourite. I usually play basketball with my friends on Wednesday and Thursday. I am also a member of our school basketball team. My school life is colorful. What about yours? Write to me quickly. Yours, Li Hua [总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：根据问题进行写作，注意条理清晰和语法正确。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍学校设施和学校人员； 第二步，介绍喜欢的科目和课后活动。 [亮点词汇] ①be ready to乐意做某事 ②take part in参加 ③many kinds of许多种 [高分句型] Chinese is my favorite subject, because I think Chinese language is interesting. (because引导原因状语从句) 附加练习 一、句子翻译 1．故事发生在老北京的一个茶馆里。（茶馆teahouse） 【答案】The story took place in a teahouse in old Beijing. 【详解】分析句子可知，该句用一般过去时，动词用过去式；“故事”the story；“发生”took place；“在老北京的一个茶馆里”in a teahouse in old Beijing。故填The story took place in a teahouse in old Beijing. 2．我一次可以从图书馆借多少本书？ 【答案】How many books can I borrow from the library at a time? 【详解】“多少”how many；“书”book，可数名词，此处应用复数；“能”can，情态动词；“我”I；“从……借”borrow from；“图书馆”library；“一次”at a time。故填How many books can I borrow from the library at a time? 3．动物园是个玩乐的好地方。 【答案】The zoo is a good place to have fun. 【详解】the zoo“动物园”；be“是”；a good place“一个好地方”；have fun“玩得高兴”，根据句意可知，此处应用不定式作后置定语；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“the zoo”，所以谓语应用is。故填The zoo is a good place to have fun. 4．我很高兴成为你的同学。 【答案】I am very happy to be your classmate. 【详解】I为人称代词主格“我”；be happy to do sth.“很高兴做某事”；be表示状态；your“你的”；classmate名词，“同学”。故填I am very happy to be your classmate. 5．做早操对我们的健康有益。(it作形式主语) 【答案】It’s good for our health to do morning exercises. 【详解】根据所给汉语和英文提示可知，此题考查句式It’s+adj+for…+to do sth.表示“做某事对……是……样的。”，good表示“有益的”，health表示“健康的”，故填：It’s good for our health to do morning exercises. 2、 短文填空 My pen friend tells me something about American school students. American school students often go to school on the school bus, or on foot. Some students ride their bikes to school. In the middle school, students have c____1____ for six hours a day. They need to study many subjects, such as English, Maths, History, Science, PE, Music and Art. School s____2____ at 8:30 in the morning from Monday to Friday. At noon, students have lunch at school. They can c____3____ with each other at lunchtime. After lunch, they go to their classes.  U____4____ they have two lessons in the afternoon. School is over at about 3 in the afternoon. Most students often play s____5____ and do homework after school. American school students like playing basketball very much and they can play basketball very well. At w____6____, American school students don’t to school. They often go to the church(教堂), do the s____7____, visit grandparents or go to the park with parents by car. American school children don’t have too much homework. But they watch too much TV. Some even watch TV three to five hours a day. It’s bad for h____8____. Their parents w____9____ about it.  They want to take their kids away from TV, s_____10_____ they often play games, do sports or do some reading with kids. 【答案】 1． (c)lasses 2．(s)tarts 3.(c)hat 4．(U)sually 5．(s)ports 6．(w)eekends 7．(s)hopping 8．(h)ealth 9．(w)orry 10．(s)o 【导语】本文是作者的笔友介绍的一些美国学生的事情。 1．句意：在中学里，学生们每天上课六个小时。have classes“上课”，故填classes。 2．句意：从周一到周五早上8点半开始上课。“开始”start，且陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是单数名词，动词用三单形式，故填starts。 3. 句意：它们可以在午餐时间闲聊。chat with sb“和某人闲聊”，且can后加动词原形。故填chat。 4．句意：通常他们下午有两节课。空处修饰整个句子，应用副词，“通常”usually， 故填Usually。 5．句意：大多数学生放学后经常运动和做家庭作业。“运动”play sports，故填sports。 6．句意：在周末，美国学生不去上学。根据American school students don’t to school可知是“周末”，“在周末”at weekends，故填weekends。 7．句意：他们经常去教堂、购物、看望祖父母或和父母一起开车去公园。此处表示从事某项活动，do the shopping“购物”，故填shopping。 8. 句意：这对健康不好。根据“Some even watch TV three to five hours a day.”可知，看电视对健康不好，此处是名词，“健康”health。故填health。 9. 句意：他们的父母为此很担心。worry about“担心”，故填worry。 10. 句意：他们想让孩子远离电视，所以他们经常和孩子一起玩游戏，做运动或阅读。根据“They want to take their kids away from TV, ... they often play games, do sports or do some reading with kids.”可知，用so引导结果。故填so。 三、阅读表达 Do you know about Huangguoshu Waterfall（瀑布）? Let’s get some information about it. It’s in Anshun, Guizhou. It is one of the largest waterfalls in our country. People sometimes call it Yellow-Fruit Tree Waterfall. The waterfall is about 78 meters high and 101 meters wide. The running water is so loud that you can hear it when you are ten miles away. Huangguoshu Waterfall is an amazing place of interest in Guizhou and people started to visit it a long time ago. The weather around the waterfall is usually good through the year. It’s not cold in winter or hot in summer. So you can visit it at any time and summer is the best time to go there. But don’t forget to take an umbrella when you are standing near the waterfall! 1．Where is Huangguoshu Waterfall? 2．What can people sometimes call Huangguoshu Waterfall? 3．How high is Huangguoshu Waterfall? 4．What’s the weather like around the waterfall through the year? 5．What should you take when you are near the waterfall? 【答案】1．It’s in Anshun, Guizhou. 2．Yellow-Fruit Tree Waterfall. 3．About 78 meters. 4．Summer.It’s not cold in winter or hot in summer. 5．An umbrella. 【导语】本文介绍了黄果树瀑布的相关信息。 1．根据“It’s in Anshun, Guizhou.”可知，黄果树瀑布在贵州安顺。故填It’s in Anshun, Guizhou. 2．根据“People sometimes call it Yellow-Fruit Tree Waterfall.”可知，人们有时称它为黄果树瀑布。故填Yellow-Fruit Tree Waterfall. 3．根据“The waterfall is about 78 meters high and 101 meters wide.”可知，大约78米左右。故填About 78 meters. 4．根据“The weather around the waterfall is usually good through the year. It’s not cold in winter or hot in summer.”可知，瀑布附近的天气冬天不冷、夏天不热。故填It’s not cold in winter or hot in summer.。 5．根据“But don’t forget to take an umbrella when you are standing near the waterfall!”可知，但是当你站在瀑布附近的时候，别忘了带把伞！故填An umbrella. 四、阅读填表 The school My name is Mike. I am in Grade 7. This is my first year at middle school. When we are in Grade 9, we have to take an exam to go on our studies. We go to school five days a week and have seven lessons every day. We study Chinese, Maths and English. We also have other subjects like Geography, History and Computer Studies. I like Maths best among all the subjects. Activities We have different clubs after school. Some clubs are for fun, such as the Guitar Club, the Chess Club and the Basketball Club. Some clubs are for study, such as the Maths Club, the Physics Club and the Geography Club. I am a member of the English Singing Club. It is fun to sing English songs. We sometimes practice English in the English Corner. I have improved my spoken English a lot. On Wednesday and Thursday, we go to the library and borrow some books and magazines. Time seems to travel faster when we do the reading. Big brothers and sisters Boys and girls have lessons together at our school. There are more than 1,800 students here. Many new students need help to learn more about the new school. They may have problems with their new school life. When they have problems, they sometimes don’t want to tell the teachers. They may feel better if they can talk to the older students. At our school, the older students can join the Helping Hands Club. These big brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to help them to work out (解决) their problems. In China, everybody thinks going to school is very important. We are happy to be at school. And I should say our school is the best! 1 in a Chinese school The school When in the 2 grade, we have to take an exam to continue our studies. We study Chinese, Maths and English as well as other subjects. Maths is my favourite subject. After-school activities We have different clubs. Some clubs are for fun and some are for study. We sometimes practice spoken English in the English Corner. We go to the library 3 a week. Big brothers and sisters We study at a mixed school 4 1,800 students. Many new students need help to learn more about the new school. At our school, these big brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to help them solve their problems. In China, everybody thinks it is very important to go to school. And I think our school is 5 than any other school! 1. _________ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5._________ 【答案】 1．Life 2．ninth/9th 3．twice 4．with 5．better 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在中学的生活，包括他在学校的情况，课后活动等。 1．根据“My name is Mike. I am in Grade 7. This is my first year at middle school.”可知，介绍的是中国的学校的生活，空处需要填名词life。故填Life。 2．根据“When we are in Grade 9, we have to take an exam to go on our studies.”可知，在九年级的时候，要考试才能继续学业，结合空缺处，前面有the，可推知需要填入一个序数词表示“第九”。故填ninth/9th。 3．根据“On Wednesday and Thursday, we go to the library and borrow some books and magazines.”可知，一周去两次图书馆。故填twice。 4．根据“Boys and girls have lessons together at our school. There are more than 1,800 students here.”可知，此处表达我们在超过1800名学生的学校里学习，空处需要填入一个介词over“超过”。故填over。 5．根据“We are happy to be at school. And I should say our school is the best!”可知，我认为我们学校是最好的，即我们学校比其他任何学校都好，空处后面有than，空处需填形容词比较级better“更好的”。故填better。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$