精品解析：2023-2024学年河南省开封市祥符区科普版五年级下册期末调研考试英语试卷

祥符区2023~2024学年度第二学期期末调研考试五年级英语试题 选择填空，请把正确答案的序号填在题前括号内。 1. —May I speak ________ Mary? ( ) —Sorry, she’s not in. A. to B. for C. at 2. —What ________ you do? ( ) —I am a teacher. A do B. did C. does 3. The light is ________. We can cross now. ( ) A. red B. yellow C. green 4. —________ boys are there in Class Two? ( ) —Twenty. A. How many B. How much C. How 5. It’s time ________ lunch. ( ) A. to B. for C. with 用所给词的正确形式填空。 6 Look! The girls _______ (sing) under the tree. 7. The boy smiles and thanks them for _______ (they) help. 8. It’s time _______ (go) to school. 9. What _____ (class) do you have this afternoon? 10. Dad always _______ (take) me to school at 8:00. 按要求写句子。 11. Lily comes from London. (对画线部分提问) __________________________________ 12. My teacher always goes home by bus. (改为一般疑问句) ___________________________________ 13. —What day is it? (用今天是周四来回答) —_________________________________ 14. —你通常怎样去上学？ —我通常步行去上学。(汉译英) ____________________________________ 15. We, friends, we, should, other, help, and, are, each (.) _____________________________________ 为下列句子选择相对应的答语。 A. He is in the kitchen now. B. I am doing morning exercises. C. No, there isn’t. D. Rice and beef. E. Yes, we do. 16. What do you usually have for lunch? （ ） 17 Do you and your brother always have supper at 6: 00? （ ） 18. Where is Dad now? （ ） 19. What are you doing now? （ ） 20 Is there a little boy in the school? （ ） 阅读理解。根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 My name is Lily. I love my parents. My father is a policeman. He works in the street. He loves his job very much. But I think his job is a little dangerous(危险的). My mother is a teacher. She works in our school. She likes her students very much. Her students love her, too. I think her job is exciting. And I want to be a teacher when I grow up. 21. What does Lilys father do? ____________________________ 22. Where does Lily’s father work? ____________________________ 23. Does Lily’s mother love her students? ____________________________ 24 What does Lily think of her father’s job? ____________________________ 25. When Lily grows up，what does she want to be? ____________________________ 26. 写作。 下图是你的好朋友Dongdong的一天，请你用正确的句子来描述他一天的活动。要求：1.注意人称以及时态。2.不少于五个句子，五个句子全对即可得满分。 (一个句子2分，共10分) get up 6:00 am do morning exercises 6:40 am have breakfast 7:00 am go to school 7:20 am have lunch 12:00 am go home 4:40 pm have supper 6:00 pm go to bed 9:00 pm This is my friend Dongdong, he always ________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 祥符区2023~2024学年度第二学期期末调研考试五年级英语试题 选择填空，请把正确答案的序号填在题前括号内。 1. —May I speak ________ Mary? ( ) —Sorry, she’s not in. A. to B. for C. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我可以和玛丽说话吗？—抱歉，她不在。本题考查动词短语，speak to sb.和某人说话，故选A。 2. —What ________ you do? ( ) —I am a teacher. A. do B. did C. does 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你是做什么的？—我是一名老师。本题考查助动词，A助动词原形，B助动词的过去式，C助动词的第三人称单数形式，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是you，助动词用原形，故选A。 3. The light is ________. We can cross now. ( ) A. red B. yellow C. green 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：灯是_____。我们现在可以通过。本题考查形容词辨析。A红色的，B黄色的，C绿色的。根据常识绿灯时可以通过，故选C。 4. —________ boys are there in Class Two? ( ) —Twenty. A. How many B. How much C. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—二班有多少个男生？—二十个。本题考查其他固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A多少(后跟可数名词复数)，B多少(后跟不可数名词)或多少钱，C如何。答语回答的是具体的数量，选项A符合句意，故选A。 5. It’s time ________ lunch. ( ) A. to B. for C. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：该吃午餐了。本题考查陈述句，It’s time for/ to do sth.该做某事了，lunch是名词，选项B符合，故选B。 用所给词的正确形式填空。 6. Look! The girls _______ (sing) under the tree. 【答案】are singing 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！女孩们正在树下唱歌。本题考查动词的形式和be动词作助动词，根据题干可知，该句时态是现在进行时，be动词+动词的现在分词，构成现在进行时，The girls是复数，be动词用are，sing的现在分词是singing，故答案为are singing。 7. The boy smiles and thanks them for _______ (they) help. 【答案】their 【解析】 【详解】句意：男孩微笑着感谢他们的帮助。本题考查形容词性物主代词，help是名词，这一空填形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，they的形容词性物主代词是their，故答案为their。 8. It’s time _______ (go) to school. 【答案】to go 【解析】 【详解】句意：到了上学的时间了。本题考查动词的形式。It’s time to do sth. 到了做某事的时间了，动词go要用动词不定式形式，故答案为to go。 9. What _____ (class) do you have this afternoon? 【答案】class##classes 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天下午你/你们有什么课？class课，该题可用单数或复数，故答案为class/classes。 10. Dad always _______ (take) me to school at 8:00. 【答案】takes 【解析】 【详解】句意：爸爸总是在八点带我去学校。本题考查动词的形式，根据always可知句子是一般现在时，主语Dad是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，take的第三人称单数是takes，故答案为takes。 按要求写句子。 11 Lily comes from London. (对画线部分提问) __________________________________ 【答案】Where does Lily come from? 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽丽来自伦敦。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。画线部分是具体地点，对其提问用where，首字母需大写，句中有实义动词，问句需借助助动词does，后跟动词原形come，句意为：丽丽来自哪里？故答案为Where does Lily come from? 12. My teacher always goes home by bus. (改为一般疑问句) ___________________________________ 【答案】Does your teacher always go home by bus? 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我的老师总是坐公共汽车回家。本题考查句型转换，原句是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，主语My teacher是第三人称单数，句子中有实义动词goes，改为一般疑问句需要借助助动词does，放句首首字母大写Does；goes变为动词原形go；主语My teacher改为your teacher；其他不变，故答案为Does your teacher always go home by bus? 13. —What day is it? (用今天周四来回答) —_________________________________ 【答案】It’s Thursday. 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天星期几？本题考查句型转换。句子是疑问句，时态是一般现在时。星期四Thursday，故答案为It’s Thursday. 14. —你通常怎样去上学？ —我通常步行去上学。(汉译英) ____________________________________ 【答案】—How do you usually go to school? —I usually go to school on foot. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知句子是特殊疑问句的问答句，时态是一般现在时。你you，通常usually，怎样how，去上学go to school，我I，步行on foot。故答案为—How do you usually go to school? —I usually go to school on foot. 15. We, friends, we, should, other, help, and, are, each (.) _____________________________________ 【答案】We are friends and we should help each other. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。We我们，friends朋友，we我们，should应该，each other互相，help帮助，and和，are是，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们是朋友，我们应该互相帮助。故答案为We are friends and we should help each other. 为下列句子选择相对应的答语。 A. He is in the kitchen now. B I am doing morning exercises. C. No, there isn’t. D. Rice and beef. E. Yes, we do. 16. What do you usually have for lunch? （ ） 17. Do you and your brother always have supper at 6: 00? （ ） 18. Where is Dad now? （ ） 19. What are you doing now? （ ） 20. Is there a little boy in the school? （ ） 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：你午餐通常吃什么？答语回答食物，选项D“米饭和牛肉。”句子匹配，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：你和你哥哥总是在6点吃晚饭吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项E“是的。”句子匹配，故选E。 【18题详解】 句意：爸爸现在在哪里？答语回答地点，选项A“他现在在厨房里。”句子匹配，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：你现在在做什么？答语回答在做事情，选项B“我在做早操。”句子匹配，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：学校里有一个小男孩吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项C“不，没有。”句子匹配，故选C。 阅读理解根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 My name is Lily. I love my parents. My father is a policeman. He works in the street. He loves his job very much. But I think his job is a little dangerous(危险的). My mother is a teacher. She works in our school. She likes her students very much. Her students love her, too. I think her job is exciting. And I want to be a teacher when I grow up. 21. What does Lilys father do? ____________________________ 22. Where does Lily’s father work? ____________________________ 23. Does Lily’s mother love her students? ____________________________ 24. What does Lily think of her father’s job? ____________________________ 25. When Lily grows up，what does she want to be? ____________________________ 【答案】21. He is a policeman. 22. He works in the street. 23. Yes, she does. 24. His job is a little dangerous. 25. She wants to be a teacher. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍丽丽的父母的工作。 【21题详解】 句意：丽丽的爸爸是做什么的？根据“My father is a policeman.”可知他是一名警察，故答案为He is a policeman. 【22题详解】 句意：丽丽的爸爸在哪里工作？根据“He works in the street.”可知他在大街上工作，故答案为He works in the street.  【23题详解】 句意：丽丽的妈妈爱她的学生吗？根据“She likes her students very much.”可知爱她的学生，所以应做肯定回答，does提问用does回答，故答案为Yes, she does. 【24题详解】 句意：莉莉对她父亲的工作有何看法？根据“But I think his job is a little dangerous(危险的).”可知认为是有点危险的，故答案为His job is a little dangerous. 【25题详解】 句意：当丽丽长大后，她想做什么？根据“And I want to be a teacher when I grow up.”可知她想做一名老师，故答案为She wants to be a teacher. 26. 写作。 下图是你的好朋友Dongdong的一天，请你用正确的句子来描述他一天的活动。要求：1.注意人称以及时态。2.不少于五个句子，五个句子全对即可得满分。 (一个句子2分，共10分) get up 6:00 am do morning exercises 6:40 am have breakfast 7:00 am go to school 7:20 am have lunch 12:00 am go home 4:40 pm have supper 6:00 pm go to bed 9:00 pm This is my friend Dongdong, he always ________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： This is my friend Dongdong, he always gets up at 6:00 am. He does morning exercises at 6:40 am. He has breakfast at 7:00 am. And he goes to school at 7:20 am. He has lunch at 12:00 am. He goes home at 4:40 pm. And he has supper at 6:00 pm. He goes to bed at 9:00 pm. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求以第三人称描述Dongdong一天的活动，时态用一般现在时，同时注意词数的要求。 2.参考词汇及句型： 参考词汇：get up起床，do morning exercises做早操，have breakfast吃早餐，go to school上学，have lunch吃午餐，go home回家，have supper吃晚餐，go to bed睡觉 参考句型：He... at...am/pm 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$