内容正文:
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课时3 七年级(下)Units1~3
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P3
(全卷满分60分,考试时间60分钟)
一、基础知识(共15分)
Ⅰ.句意填词 根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。(5分)
1.Alofthestudentsaresupposedtohandintheirhomework ontime.
2.Hisfatherboughthimabike.Hegoestoschoolby bikeeveryday.
3.Iadvisetheparentsnotto leave theirchildrenaloneathome.
4.Onschooldays,mybrotherusualyhasbreakfastquickly inordertogotoschoolearly.
5.Heisashyman,butheisnotafraid ofanythingoranyone.
Ⅱ.单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。(10分)
6.[2021武威改编]Jimstartedtoplay C violinwhenhewasfive.
A.a B.an C.the
7.Whodoyouliketotalktowhenyoumeetproblems,yourparents B yourfriends?
A.and B.or C.but
8.—Canyou A myEnglish,Andy?
—Sory,Icant.WhynotaskMikeforhelp?HisEnglishisgreat.
A.helpwith B.playwith C.agreewith
9.Mygrandparentsoften C mesomefunnystoriesbeforeIgotobed.
A.speak B.say C.tel
10.—Couldyoutelme C ittakestowalktoDahaiSquare?
—About10minutes.
A.howoften B.howsoon C.howlong
11.I C rideabiketoschool.ButthismorningItookataxi,becausemybikeisbroken.
A.never B.seldom C.usualy
12.—Howdothestudentsinthevilagegotoschool?
—Theygoonaropewayto A therivertoschool.
A.cross B.run C.save
13.Theydonthavetime A breakfastinthemorning.
A.toeat B.eating C.eat
14.Lookattheclassroom.Saly A theblackboardatthebackoftheclassroom.
A.iscleaning B.cleaned C.cleans
15.Ialways A forhalfanhoureverydaybecauseitcanmakemehealthy.
A.exercise B.shower C.brush
二、交际运用(5分)
Ⅲ.完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)
A.Whataboutyou?
B.Theyareoverat4:30intheafternoon.
C.Letsgotoschool.
D.Igotoschoolonfoot.
E.Whatdoyouusualydointheevening?
F.Iamgoingtoschool.
Sam:Helo,Mike.Whereareyougoing?
Mike:Helo,Sam.16. F
Sam:Doyougotoschoolbybikeorbybus?
Mike:17. D SometimesImlate,andthenIgotoschoolbybus.
Sam:Whattimedoyoustarttheclasses?
Mike:Ateight.
Sam:Aretheclassesoverinthemiddleoftheday?
Mike:No,theyarent.18. B
Sam:Doyouoftenplaybasketbalafterschool?
Mike:No,Idontlikeplayingit.Ilikeswimming.
Sam:19. E
Mike:Idomyhomework.Afterthat,IwatchTV.Igotobedatten.20. A
Sam:Idonearlythesamethingasyouintheevening.
三、阅读(共35分)
Ⅳ.短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)
[2021台州改编]
A.closer B.announcement C.smooth D.relaxed E.conveniently F.noise
G.our H.them I.tel J.took K.at L.interesting
At7a.m.,wegotonthestateoftheartFuxingHaotrainatShanghaiRailwayStation.Westored21. G
backpacksandfoundourseats.Unlikeothertrainswhichstartwithashakeandmuch22. F ,thistrainfeltso
23. C thatifyouwerenotlookingoutofwindows,youcouldhardly24. I weweremoving.Yet,withinmi
nutes,wewerepassingovertherails25. K speedsofmorethan350kilometersanhour.
Soon,thetownsofeasternChinawererushingby.Isawmywifesmilingandpointingtoacoinshehadbalanced
onthetable.She26. J anothercoinandbalanceditnexttothefirst,andthenanother,untilshehadalineof
coins.Theystoodthereonthetableformorethan20minutesbeforeonefinalyfelover.
Afterthat,webothwentbacktoreadingandenjoyingthebeautyoutside.Wefeltquite27. D .Then,before
weknewit,weheardthe28. B thatwewerearivinginBeijing.For1,318kilometers,wespentonly4hours
and38minutes.Thankstohighspeedtrains,wecantravelinChinamuchmore29. E .Nodoubt,theywilalso
bringthepeopleofthecountry30. A together,andintimebringaboutdeepsocialchanges,thefulnatureof
whichnoonecanfulyguess.
Ⅴ.阅读理解(25分)
(A)
Middleschoolstudentslikejoiningclubs.Joiningclubsinmiddleschoolcanhelpyoumakenewfriends.Itcan
helpyouknowalotofthings.Studentsneedtoknowsomethingaboutclubs.
SchoolClubsTakeTime
Joiningaschoolclubisntjustabouthavingfun,andkidsmustknowthatbeinginaclubneedssometimeand
needstodoalotofthings.
WhyWeJoinClubs
Manystudentsliketomeetnewfriendsintheclubs.LindsayMoorefromNo.8MiddleSchoolsays,“Inthemu
sicclub,ImeetJane.Shelikesmusicandshecanplaythepianoverywel.Ilikemusic,too,andIcanplaythegui
tar.SoJanecanhelpmeplaythepiano.Icanhelpherplaytheguitar.Itssogreat.”
WhatClubtoJoin
Therearemanyclubsinschools.Joinaclubthatyoulike.Ifyoulikedrawing,youcanjointheartclub.Ifyou
likebasketbal,youcanjointhesportsclub.Butwhatclubtojoinisupto(取决于)you.Ifyourschooldoesnthave
clubs,youcanstart(发起)aclub.
TheyreFun
Joiningaclubcanbealotoffun,sostudentsliketheclubs.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
31.Howdoesjoiningaclubmakeyoufeel? C
A.Free. B.Right. C.Busy. D.Healthy.
32.Whydostudentsjointheclubs? B
A.Towatchtheperformance. B.Tomeetnewfriends.
C.Tostudytogether. D.Toplaytheguitar.
5
$
%
&
33.WhatcanJanedo? A
A.Shecanplaythepiano. B.Shecanplaytheguitar.
C.Shecanplaybasketbal. D.Shecansinganddance.
34.Carllikesplayingbasketbal.Whichclubcanhejoin? C
A.Theartclub. B.Themusicclub. C.Thesportsclub. D.Thegameclub.
35.Iftheschooldoesnthaveclubs,whatcanyoudo? A
A.Startaclub. B.Havefun. C.Stayathome. D.Makefriends.
(B)
Aswealknow,bikesaremainlymadeofsteel.Butcanyouimaginethattheycanbemadeofbamboo?Doyou
wanttoknowhowabamboobikeisproduced?Doyouwanttomakeyourownbikewithbamboo?Youcandoitatthe
BambooBikeStudio(工作室)inNewYork.Peopletherecanteachyouhowtomakeyourownbamboobike.
ThestudioisalsohelpingbuildfactoriesinGhana(加纳),whichisacountryinwesternAfrica.Thefactories
wilmakecheapbamboobikes.
Bambooisasgoodassteelforbuildingagoodbike.MartyOdlinworksatthestudio.Hesaysabamboobikeis
thewonderfuleverydaybike.
InGhana,bikesareverypopular.Fewpeoplehavemoneytobuyacar.Andpeopleliketousebikestocary
mostofthecountrysfoodandothergoods.
ThepeopleofGhanaarealsotoopoorandtheycantbuildfactoriestomaketraditionalsteelbikes.Butmaking
bamboobikesischeap.OdlinisplanningtoshowtheGhanaianworkershowtoquicklymakebamboobikesnow.He
hopesthatmoreandmoreGhanaianpeoplecanhavebamboobikes.
根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。(5分)
36.Weknowthatbikesareonlymadeofsteel. F
37.GhanaisacountryinwesternAfrica. T
38.Bamboocanbeusedforbuildingagoodbike. T
39.QuiteafewpeopleinGhanacanbuycarstocaryfoodandothergoods. F
40.GhanaianwilmakemorebamboobikeswiththehelpofOdlin. T
(C)
Wakeup,boysandgirls!Putupyourhandifyoutrytorepairyourtiredbodybysleepingin(睡懒觉)onweek
ends.41. C
ThetendaystudycameoutinthemagazineCurentBiology.Volunteersweredividedintothreegroups.Thefirst
groupenjoyedninehourssleepeachnight.Thesecondgroupwasalowedtosleeponlyfivehourseachnight.The
thirdgroupwasgivenfivehourssleepMondaythroughFriday.42. E Buttheywereputbackontheshortsleep
schedulethenextMonday.
Boththesecondandthirdgroupsatemoresnacksatnightandputonweight.Theyalsosawadecrease(减少)in
insulinsensitivity(胰岛素敏感性),awarningsignfordiabetes(糖尿病).Researchershavelongknownalack(缺
乏)ofsleepcanincreasehealthrisks.43. A
“Eventhoughpeopleinthethirdgroupsleptasmuchastheycouldontheweekend,itwasnotenough,”said
Dr.KennethWright,wholedthestudy.“Whentheywentbacktotheshortsleepschedulethenextweek,theirbody
failedtocontrolbloodsugar.44. D .”
Sowhatshouldwedoifsleepinginovertheweekendisnotagoodchoice?45. B Cutoutthe“sleepsteal
ers”suchaswatchingtelevisionshowsorspendingtimeoncomputersormobilephones.Alwaysremember:Geting
enoughsleepisasimportantashavinggoodeatinghabitsordoingexerciseregularly.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。每个选项只能用一次。(5分)
A.Butitwassurprisingthatthethirdgrouphadbeenworsethanthesecondone.
B.Dr.Wrightgaveadviceintwowords:sleeplonger.
C.Anewstudysaysthehabitmightnotbeagoodideaforyourhealth.
D.Thatwaspartlybecausetheirbiologicalclock(生物钟)hadbeenchanged.
E.Andthentheywerealowedtosleepasmuchastheylikedoveraweekend.
(D)[2021湘潭改编]
Whatdoestakingthetrainmeantoyou?Perhapsitsjustawayofgetingtoyourdestination(目的地).Infact,
thetrainitselfcanbepartofthefun.
OnMarch28th,ChinasfirstpandathemedtouristtrainleftChengduinSichuanforZunyiinGuizhou.Itsoon
becamethetalkofChinawithitsspecialdesignandcomfortableservice.
Itsinsideandoutsidearedecoratedwithgiantpandapictures.Atendants(乘务员)carypandatoysandpassen
gerscantrypandashapedfoodandSichuansnacks.Somepeoplecalitamobilestarhotelbecauseithasabar,
karaokeroom,dancehal,andmahjong(麻将)room.
Thisluxury(高档的)serviceisoneaspectthathasatractedtravelers.Buttraintravelinterestspeopleforother
reasons.
Inthefastpacedtimeswelivein,traintravelisagoodwaytoslowdown.Itgivesyoutimeandspacetoread,
sleep,chatwithfriends,orsimplydonothingbutwatchthechangingsceneryoutside.
Onesurprisingthingisthatyoumightmeetnewpeople.ShengYawei,26,oncetookthelongestrailwayinthe
world— theTransSiberianRailwayintheworld.ShengmetaRussianstudentandtheybecamefriends.“Ialsomet
acuteboywhogavememelonseeds(瓜子).Thoughwedidntunderstandeachotherslanguage,itmademefeel
nice.”
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
46.WhendidChinasfirstpandathemedtouristtrainleaveChengduforZunyi?
OnMarch28th.
47.WheredidChinasfirstpandathemedtouristtrainhead?
ItleftforZunyiinGuizhou.
48.WhydidthepandathemedtouristtrainbecomethetalkofChina?
Becauseithadspecialdesignandcomfortableservice.
49.Whatfooddoesthistrainprovideforpassengers?
ThistrainprovidespandashapedfoodandSichuansnacksforpassengers.
50.DidalovelyboygiveShengYaweimelonseeds?
Yes./Yes,hedid.
四、书面表达(5分)
Ⅵ.Jo想要参加学校的社团,所以他向他的朋友们征求建议。请补全表格内容。每空不超过三个单词。(5分)
GreenSchool<<Forum <<Schoolclub
Jo Idliketojoinaschoolclub.Arethereany51.suggestions/advice forme?
Linda
Areyouinterestedinmusic?ComeandjointheMusicClub.Therearethreepianosandtwoviolinsinour
club.Itsagreatwaytohavearestherewhenyouhave52.free/sparetime .Andwecanalsolearna
lotfromeachother.
Simon
TheCampingClubiswonderful.Wegocampingonceamonth.Whenwegettothetopofmountains,we
feeltiredbut53.comfortable/happy .Weenjoybeautifulsightsonthetop.Onthewayback,weoften
helpcolectrubbish54.on themountains.
Andrew
Ifyouaregoodatplayingfootbal,cometotheFootbalClub.Ourteamisinahighlevel.Manyofusare
intheschoolteam.ThisMarch,wehadafootbalmatchagainstanotherschool.We55.won thegame
andIgotthebestscoreinit.Itwasgreat.
6
课时3七年级(下)Units1~3
二、m.16.F17.D18.B19.E20.A
三、N.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲迷了作者和
-.I.I.homework 2.by 3.leave 4.quickly 5.afraid
妻子乘坐复兴号列车的经历,并通过乘坐列车的经历深刻
Ⅱ.6.C【解析】考查定冠词的用法。句意:Jim五岁时开始
体会到了我国的交通发展之迅递,同时也感,高铁使得全
拉小提琴。根据句意可知,此处指“拉小提琴”,表示演
国人民之间变得更加亲近
奏西弹乐器时,乐器的前面要加定冠词the。故选C。
21.G【解析】考查代词。句意:我们把
背包放好,并
7.B【解析】考查并列连词辨析。句意:当你遇到问题时,
找到了座位。根据句意及备选词汇可知our符合,此处
你喜欢和谁谈论,你的父母
你的朋友?根据句意
指我们放好我们的背包。故选G。
可知,此处指你的父母还是你的朋友,表示选择关系。故
22.F【解析】考查名词。句意:不像其他火车开动时有震
选B。
动和很大的
…根据句意及备选词汇可知noise
8.A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:“Andy,你可以
符合,此处指复兴号列车没有其他火车开动时的震动和
我学习英语吗?”“对不起,我不行。为什么不找
很大的噪音。故选F
Mke帮忙呢?他的英语很好,”根据答语可知,此处是想
23,C【解析】考查形容词。句意:不像其他火车开动时有
寻求别人的帮助。故选A
震动和很大的噪音,这辆火车感觉,如果你不往
9.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析,句意:我的祖父母经常在
窗外看…根据上下文语境及备选词汇可知smooth符
我睡觉前给我
一些有趣的故事。根据句意可知,
合,此处指作者搭乘的这列火车感觉很平稳。故选C。
此处指讲故事,1elsb.stories给某人讲枝事,为固定搭24.「【解析】考查动词.句意:…你很难
我们正在
配。故选C。
移动,根据句意及备选词汇可知tl符合,此处指如果
10.C【解析】考查how同组辨析,句意:“你能告诉我走到
你不向窗外看,你很难辨别我们是否在移动。故选【
大海广场要吗?”“大约十分钟,”根据答语可知,
25.K【解析】考查介词.句意:不到几分钟,我们就以每小
此处是询问走到大海广场要多久,故选C
时350多公里的速度越过了铁轨。根据句意及备选词
11.C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:我
骑白行
汇可知a符合,此处指作者和妻子搭乘的复兴号列车以
车上学。但是今天早晨,我乘出租车上学,因为我的自
每小时350多公里的速度越过了铁轨,at the speed of以
行车坏了。根据句意及“bu1”可知,此处指通常都是骑自
…的速度,为固定搭配。故选K
行车去学校。故选C。
26.J
【解析】考查动词句意:她又
另一枚硬币放在
12.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析,句意:“村子里的学生怎
第一枚硬币旁边…根据句意及备选词汇可知took符
么去上学?”“他们乘坐常道河去学校。”根据句意
合,此处指作者妻子拿出另一枚硬币。故选」。
可知,此处是指渡过河去上学。故选A。
27.D【解析】考查形容词。句意:我们感到很
根
13.A【解桥】考查非谓语动词。句意:早上他们设有时间
据句意及备选词汇可知relaxed符合,此处指我们感到
早饭。根据句意可知,have time to do sth.有时间
很放松。故选D
做某事,为固定搭配,此处应用动词不定式。故选A
28.B【解析】考查名同。句意:然后,在我们知道之前,我
14.A【解析】考查现在进行时。句意:看教室里面。Saly
们听到说我们快要到北京了。根据句意及备选
正在教室后面黑板。根据前句可知,看教室的同
词汇可知announcement符合,此处指我们听到列车上的
时另一个动作正在进行,此处时态应使用现在进行时:
广播通知。故选B
主语Sally是第三人称单数,be动词用is:clen的现在分
29.E【解析】考查刷词。句意:多亏高铁,我们可以更加
词是cleaning。故选A。
在中国旅行。根据句意及备选词汇可知
15,A【解析】考查动词同义辨析,句意:我每天总是
conveniently符合,此处指感谢高铁使得我们在中国旅
半个小时,因为这能让我健康。根据句意可知,
行变得更加方便。故选E。
此处指每天锻炼半个小时。故选A。
30,A【解析】考查形容词。句意:毫无疑间,它们也将使全
5
国人民联系在一起…根据句意及备选词汇可
欲地睡觉。”故选E
知closer符合,此处指高铁使得全国人民变得更加紧密。
43.A【解析】根据所填句子前两句可知,此处说的是两者
故选A。
相比较的结果,应填“但令人惊讶的是,第三组比第二组
V,(A)【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中学生
更糖糕。”故选A
参加学校俱乐部需要了解的一些事情。
44.D【解析】根据所填句子前一句可知,此处说的是出现
31.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,参加俱
这种状况的原因,应填“部分原因是他们的生物钟发生
乐部需要时间,可以让你忙碌起来。故选C
了改变。”故选D。
32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句及上面的45.B【解析】根据所填句子前一句可知,此处应该是回答
Why We Join Clubs可知,许多学生喜欢在俱乐部结识新
解决的办法,应填“Wright博士给出了两个字的建议:睡
朋友。故选B
更久。”故选B
33.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二,三句可知,(D)【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国首列
Jne会弹钢琴。故选A
熊缆主题旅游列车的情况以及人们对这列火车的看法
34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第四句可知,喜欢46.O加Mh28h【解析】根据第二段第一句可知,3月
打篮球可以参加运动俱乐部。故选C,
28日,中国首列骗猫主题旅游列车从四川成都开往贵州
35.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知,如
遵义
果学校设有俱乐部,你可以自己发起一个俱乐部。故47,It left for Zunyi in Guizhou.
【解析】根据第二段第一句
选A。
可知,中国首列能磷主题旅游列车开往贵州遵义。
(B)【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了竹制自行48.Because it had special design and comfortable service.
车的情况。
【解析】根据第二段第二句可知,它以其独特的设计和舒
36.F【解析】根据第一段第一句可知,自行车主要由钢铁
适的服务很快成为中国的热门话题。
制成。故此表述错误。
49.This train provides panda-shaped food and Sichuan
37.T【解析】根据第二段第一句可知.加纳是非洲西蒂的
snacks[or passengers..【解析】根据第三段第二句可
一个国家,故此表述正确。
知,在这列火车土乘客可以品尝熊猫形状的食物和四川
38.T【解析】根据第三段第一句可知,作子和钢一样能造
小吃
一辆好自行车。故此表述正确
50.Yes./Yes,he did,【解析】根据第六段最后两句可知,
39.F【解析】根据第四段内容可知,在加纳,几乎没有人有
一个可爱的男孩给了他瓜子,尽管他们听不懂对方的
钱买汽车。人们喜欢用自行车来运送国家的大部分食
语言
物和其他物品。故此表述错误
VI.51.suggestions/advice 52.free/spare time
40.T【解析】根据最后一段第三句可知,Oin现在正计划
53.comfortable/happy 54.on 55.won
向加纳工人展示如何快速制造竹制自行车。故此表述
正确。
(C)【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主委介绍了平时少睡
觉,周末多睡觉并不是一个有利于健康的好习惯,茨得充
足的睡眠与养成良好的饮食习惯或定期锻炼同等重要。
41.C【解析】根据所填句子后的内容可知,此处说的是与
研究有关的话题,应填“一项新的研究表明,这种习惯对
你的健康可能不是一个好主意,”故选C。
42.E【解析】根据所填句子前一句可知,此处说的是第三
组周末的睡眠情况,应填“然后他们可以在周末随心所
6