内容正文:
书
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课时1 七年级(上)Units1~4(含 Starter)
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P1
(全卷满分55分,考试时间55分钟)
一、基础知识(共15分)
Ⅰ.句意填词 根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。(5分)
1.Asetof keysisinthebag.Twobooksareinit,too.
2.Ifyoudontknowtheword,youcanlookitupina dictionary .
3.Please find outwhobrokethewindow.
4.Whenweareinpublicplaces,wemustntleaverubbish everywhere .
5.Itssaidthatwhite elephantscanbringgoodlucktopeople.
Ⅱ.单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。(10分)
6.[2021青海] A hardworkingpersonwilhavemoreopportunitiestosucceed.
A.A B.The C./
7.[2021营口改编]Wefind A moreusefulforstudentstodoneweyeexercises.
A.it B.this C.one
8.[2021天水改编]—Theyveboughtthesickchildrensometoysandflowers.
—Sotheyhave. A niceofthem!
A.How B.What C.Howa
9.Lisa C playswithotherstudents.Shehasnofriends,soshehastostayathome.
A.usualy B.often C.seldom
10.PeoplenowinChina B todividerubbishintodiferentgroups.
A.asked B.areasked C.areasking
11.—Isyoursistersroom A ?
—No,youcanseeherbooks,jacketsandbasebalseverywhere.
A.tidy B.good C.welcome
12.4,000runnerstookpartinXianCityWalInternationalMarathon B April10,2021.
A.in B.on C.at
13.—Doyourunwithyourbrothereveryday,Peter?
—Yes, C .Mybrotherlikesrunningwithmeeverydayfor20minutes.
A.never B.sometimes C.always
14.Jimlikesplayingfootbal A hisfriendsonSundays.
A.with B.for C.of
15.—Mum,thesearemyfriendPeterand B brotherBil.
—Welcometoourhome.Comein,please.
A.my B.his C.your
二、交际运用(5分)
Ⅲ.完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)
A.Whatsyourname?
B.No,itisnt.
C.Isthisyourschoolbag?
D.Whathappened?
E.4356928.Pleasecalmeifyoufindmyschoolbag.
F.Whatcolorisit?
Alan:Excuseme.Icantfindmyschoolbag.
Clerk:16. F
Alan:Itsblue.
Clerk:17. C
Alan:No,itisntmyschoolbag.
Clerk:Isthatyourschoolbag?
Alan:18. B
Clerk:Sory,thereisnoschoolbagforyouhere.Whatsinyourschoolbag?
Alan:Somecandies,anotebook,asciencebookandmyIDcard.
Clerk:19. A
Alan:MyfirstnameisAlan.MyfamilynameisSmith.
Clerk:Whatsyourtelephonenumber?
Alan:20. E
Clerk:OK.
三、阅读(共30分)
Ⅳ.短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)
[2021新疆改编]
A.although B.make C.one D.more E.early F.appearance
G.school H.with I.graduated J.moneyK.comfortableL.chose
MyfatherRongXingisntexactlyagoodfather.
Heworkseverydaylateintothenight,sometimesevenforgetingtoeatdinner,andgetsup21. E aswel.
Evenwhenhesathome,healwaysthinksabouthisworkandhardlyeverspendsanytimewithmymotherandme.
AsadoctorwhograduatedfromPekingUniversity,hecould22. B lotsofmoneyandonlydohalfthework
heisdoingnow,buthe23. L todomoredificultandimportantworkwhenhegraduated.Hespendseverycoin
likeitishislast24. A hemakesagoodsalary.Healwayswearsworn(破旧的),cheapclothes,sayingtheyare
“25. K andsuitmewel”,andrefusestochange.Isometimesgetangry26. H himfornotcaringenough
abouthis27. F ,buthejustsmilesandsays,“Daddyhas28. D importantusesforthemoney,alright?”
Ineverstoppedbeingcuriousabouthowhespenthismoney.Then29. C daywhenIwasreadingthenews
paper,apieceofnewscaughtmyeye:“RongXingdonates100,000yuantohelppoorchildrengobackto30. G .”
ThenIsuddenlyunderstood.
Myfathersloveforotherstouchedmedeeply.IstartedtounderstandthegreatspiritandIdecidedtopassiton.
Ⅴ.阅读理解(20分)
(A)[2021武汉改编]
Thinkofsomebodyyourealyadmire.Youwilprobablyfindthattheirsuccessdidntcomeeasily.As“
Fatherof
1
$
%
&
HybridRice(杂交水稻)”,YuanLongpinggotovergreatdificultiesandspenthiswholelifeworkingtoreduceworld
hungerandhelpingtofeedthecountrywiththelargestpopulation.
WuMengchao,the“FatherofChineseHepatobiliarySurgery(肝胆外科)”,focusedonsavingpeopleslivesfor
nearlyeightyyears.Heperformedmorethan16,000operationsduringhislife.Holdingthesurgeonsknifeforsucha
longtimedeformedhisfingers.Wuoncesaid,“ItwouldbemygreatesthappinessifIcouldworkattheoperatingta
bleuntilmydyingday.”
Sometimes,theirsuccesswasasurprise,eventothemselves.ThefamousscientistAlexanderFlemingsaid,
“WhenIwokeupjustafterdaybreakon28thSeptember,1928,Icertainlydidntplantorevolutionize(变革)al
medicinebydiscoveringtheworldsfirstantibiotic(抗生素).ButIguessthatwasexactlywhatIdid.”
Somepeopleonlybecamesuccessfulaftertheirdeaths.NotlikePabloPicassowhobecamefamousandveryrich
duringhislifetime,theartistVincentVanGoghonlysoldonepaintingalthroughhislifeandthatwastoafriend.But
hekeptpaintingandhepaintedmorethan2,000artworksinthefolowingtenyears.Nowhispaintingsareverypopu
larandtheyselformilionsofpounds.
Onethingalthesepeoplehaveincommonisstickingtotheirgoalsnomaterwhathappens.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
31.WhatdoYuanLongpingandWuMengchaohaveincommon? B
A.Theysucceededinsolvingworldproblems. B.Theyspentaltheirlivesservingpeople.
C.Theyachievedalotinthemedicalfield. D.Theyarerememberedfortheirhappiness.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deformed”mean? A
A.Changed. B.Made. C.Gave. D.Got.
33.WhathappenedwhenAlexanderFlemingdiscoveredtheworldsfirstantibiotic? D
A.Hefelttootiredtostayawake. B.Hedidntplantostudyalmedicine.
C.Heknewexactlywhathissuccessmeant. D.Hedidntfulyrealizeitsimportance.
34.Whogotsuccessandbecamefamousandveryrichduringhislifetime? C
A.AlexanderFleming. B.WuMengchao.
C.PabloPicasso. D.YuanLongping.
35.HowmanyartworksdidVanGoghpaint? B
A.Lessthan2,000. B.Morethan2,000.
C.About16,000. D.Atleast10,000.
(B)[2021柳州改编]
Startingyournewschoollifecanbedificult.Everythingseemshard,andyoudontevenknowwheretogofor
yourownclasses.36. B Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtomakefriendsatanewschool.
Beactivetostartaconversation.Asmilegoesalongway.Whenwalkinginthehals,dontkeepyoureyeson
thefloor.Ifyouseesomeone,givethemasmileorsayhi.37. D
Rememberpeoplesnames.38. C Youcansaysomethinglike,“Irememberyousaidsomethingveryinter
estingyesterdayandwantedtotalkaboutitsomemore,butImnewhereanddontrememberyournameyet.Would
youmindtelingmeagain?”
Joinsomeclubsandactivities.Anewschoolandanewgroupofclassmatesofermorechancestoexplore(探索)
somenewinterests.39. E Thereyoucanmeetpeoplewhoshareyourinterestsandarelookingforwardtomaking
newfriendstoo.
40. A Doyouwanttohelptheoldorprotecttheenvironment?Speakup.Shareyourunique(独特的)ideas
inthenewschool.Yournewschoolmateswilrememberyouimmediately.Theyaremorelikelytotalkwithyouand
knowyoubeter.Thenyouwilbeabletomakenewfriends.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。每个选项只能用一次。(5分)
A.Haveanopinion.
B.Makingnewfriendscanbehardtoo.
C.Ifnot,dontbeafraidtoaskthemmorethanonce.
D.Theywilsmileandintroducethemselvestoyoutoo.
E.Trytobeamemberofasportsteamorapartofaschoolplay.
(C)
WhenYangFanssonwas18monthsold,hehadtheideaofcreatingapicturebook,featuringtraditionalChinese
culture,asabirthdaygiftforhisbabyboy.Thebookisnowreadyaftertwoyears.NamedLegendofthePhoenix,the
bookwontheKeyColorsAward2019.
The24pagebooktelsthestoryofachildstravelinhisdreams.Thelitleboyisbroughtintoanoldworld—
aboutthetimeoftheMingDynasty—byridingonastonelion.Theappearanceoftheboy,namedTuanzi,isbasedon
hisson.WhenTuanzigoesintohisdream,hisappearancechangesintoaboywearingaredbelybandandalock
aroundhisneck,whichisthesignoflonglife,accordingtotraditionalChineseculture.
Alimagesinthebookarefromtraditionalculture.Forexample,thestonelionisinspiredbyarelic(遗迹)at
thePalaceMuseuminBeijing.Treesandcloudsarefrommurals(壁画)fromMogaoGrotoesinDunhuang,a
UNESCOWorldHeritageSiteinGansuProvince.
WhenYangfirstshowedthebooktohisson,thelitleboywassoexcitedthathekeptshoutingexcitedlywhile
staringatanimageoffire.Yangsays,“Atthatmoment,Iwassurethatotherkidswouldalsofalinlovewithit.”
Yangcreatedthebookalongwithotherfourpeople.Theymostlyworkedatnight—usualyfrom8p.m.toearly
morning.
Talkingabouthisfutureplans,YangsaysLegendofthePhoenixisjustabeginningonhis“roadtopicturebooks
forchildren”.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
41.WhydidYangcreatethebookLegendofthePhoenix?
Becausehewantedtogiveittohisbabyson(boy)asabirthdaygift.
42.WhatdoesthelockaroundthekidsneckmeanintraditionalChineseculture?
Itisasignoflonglife.
43.Doaloftheimagesinthebookcomefromtraditionalculture?
Yes.
44.Howmanypeoplecreatedthebook?
Five./5./Fivepeoplecreatedthebook.
45.Whendotheyusualywork?
Theymostlyworkedatnight—usualyfrom8p.m.toearlymorning.
四、书面表达(5分)
Ⅵ.学校上周五开运动会了,刘新同学以此为内容写了一篇日记。请你根据提示将他的日记补充完整。每空
不超过三个单词。(5分)
46.Friday ,September15thSunny
Todaywasafinedayandthesunwasbright.Ourschoolheldasportsmeeting.Althestudentswere
47.happy/excited/... withouthavingclasses.
First,welinedupandmarched(行进)aroundtheschoolplayground.48.Next ,kindsofeventswentonone
byone.Somestudentshadracestotakepartin.49.Others cheeredthemup,50.shouting “Comeon”.
Afterthesportsmeeting,everyonewastiredbuthappy.Whatagooddaywehad
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精练册
第一部分
中考考点精讲练
课时1七年级(上)Units1~4(含Starter)
赛,根据句意可知,此处表示具体到某一天的时间,应
用介词on。故选B。
-.I.1.of 2.dictionary 3.find 4.everywhere
13.C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:“Peter,你每天都
5.white
和你的哥哥一起跑步吗?”“是的,
。我哥哥喜欢
Ⅱ.6.A【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。句意:一勤奋
每天和我一起跑步二十分钟,”根据答语可知,“我”和哥
的人会有更多的机会成功。根据句意可知,此处表示
哥总是一起跑步。故选C
“一个勤奋的人”,表泛指,且hard-working是以辅音
14.A【解析】考查方式介词。句意:Jim喜欢在星期天
音素开头的单词,用不定冠词修饰。故选A。
朋友们踢足球。根据句意可知,此处表示和朋友
7,A【解析】考查指示代词韩析。句意:我们发现做新的眼
们一起踢足球,应用介词with。故选A
保健操对学生来说更有用。根据句子结构可知,dit+
15B【解析】考查形容词性物主代词。句意:“妈妈,这是
形容词十for sb.to do sth.发现做某事对某人来说是
我的朋友Peter和弟弟Bil,"“欢迎来到我们家。
…,为固定搭配,it是形式宾语,to do sth.是真正的宽
请进.”根据句意可知,说话人正在向妈妈介绍Peter以
语。故选A。
及Peter的弟弟,此处用“his”作定语,修饰名词brother
8.A【解析】考查感叹句。句意:“他们给生病的孩子们买
故选B.
了一些玩具和花。”“是的,他们多好呀!”分析句子结构
二、川.16.F17.C18.B19.A20.E
可知,此句为感叹句,感叹句的中心词是形容词“ic”,此
三,W.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者的
处用“how十形容词”结构。故选A,
父沿非常乐于财人,作青为此深受感动
9.C【解析】考查副词词义排析。句意:Ls
和其他21.E【解析】考查副词,句意:他每天工作到深夜,有时甚
学生一块玩。她没有朋友,因此她不得不待在家。根据
至忘记吃晚饭,而且起床也一·根据句意及备选词
空后语境可知,此处指L,sa很少和朋友一块玩。故选C,
汇可知eay符合,此处指作者的父亲起床也很早。故
10.B【解析】考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意:现在在
选E
中国,人们把垃圾分类。分析句子结构可知,句
22.B【解析】考查动词。句意:他本可以做现在工作量的
子主语People与动词ask之间是动宾关系,应用被动语
一半便能很多钱,但是…根据句意及备选词汇
态:再根据句中时间状语ow可知,应用一般现在时的
可知make符合,此处指赚很多钱。故选B
被动语态。故选B。
23.L
【解析】考查动词。句意:…但是当他毕业的时候,
11.A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“你妹妹的房间
他
做更加困难和重要的工作。根据句意及备选
吗?”“不,你可以看到她的书、夹克衫和棒球放得
词汇可知chose符合,此处指父亲选择了更加困难和重
到处都是。”根据答语可知,此处指房间很乱,所以前者
要的工作。故选L
是在问房间是否整洁。故选A
24.A【解析】考查连词。句意:
他的薪资很高,但是
12.B【解析】考查时间介词。句意:4千名赛跑运动员
他花每一分钱就像花自己的最后一分钱一样。根据句
2021年4月10日参加了西安城墙国际马拉松
意及备选词汇可知although符合,空格前后内容构成转
折关系,此处应用连词引导让步状语从句。故选A。
35,B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第三句可知,
25.K【解析】考查形容词。句意:…说它们是“且
Vincent Van(Gogh画了2000多幅作品。故选B.
适合我的”,并拒绝去换。根据句意及备选词汇可知
(B)【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了开始新的
comfortable符合,此处指父亲说那些破旧的衣服是舒适
学校生活是很围难的,并给出了如何在新学校交朋友的一
且适合他的。故选K。
些建议。
26.H【解析】考查介词。句意:有时我会因为他不够关心36.B【解析】根据所填句子后一句可知,此处说的是交朋
自己的而生他的气。根据句意及备选词汇可知
友,应填“交新朋友也很难。”故选B。
wth符合,此处指作者有时对父亲不够关心外表而生他
37.D【解析】根据所填句子前一句可知,此处说的是微笑
的气,get angry with sb.生某人的气,为周定搭配。故
或打招呼,应填“他们也会微笑着向你介绍自己,”故
选H.
选D.
27.F【解析】考查名词。句意:我有时候会因为他不够关38.C【解析】根据所填句子后两句可知,此处说的是多问
心自己的
而生他的气,根据句意及备选词汇可
几次,应填“如果设有记住,不要害怕多问几次。”故选C。
知ppearance符合,此处指不关心他的外表。故选F,39,E【解析】根据该段第一句可知,此处说的是加入一些
28.D【解析】考查剧词。句意:爸爸对这些钱有重
俱乐部和活动,应填“试着成为运动队的一员或学校演
要的用途。根据句意及备选词汇可知more符合,此处
出队的一员,”故选E
指父亲说这些钱对他来说有更重要的用途,故选D.
40,A【解析】根据所填句子后两句可知,此处说的是想法,
29.C【解析】考查基数词。句意:后来有
天,我正在
应填“有自已的观点,”故选A。
看报纸,一条新闻引起了我的注意…根据句意及备选()【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了杨帆和共
词汇可知0e符合,此处指有一天,表示泛指。故选C。他四人一起创作的改编自中国民间传说的儿童绘本《风凰
30.G【解析】考查名词。句意:…荣兴捐了10万元给贫
估奇》的故事
穷的孩子们,让他们重返·根据句意及备选词汇
41.Because he wanted to give it to his baby son(boy)as a
可知school符合,此处指让贫穷的孩子们重返校园。故
birthday gift.【解析】根据第一段第一句可知,他想要
选G.
把它作为生日礼物送给他的小儿子。
V.(A)【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了佛人的42,It is a sign of long1if,【解析】根据第二段最后一句可
事速,告诉我们伟大的成就不是天生的,所有这些伟人的共
知,脖子上的锁是长寿的象征
同点就是无论发生什么郁坚持自己的目标
43.Ys.【解析】根据第三段第一句可知,书巾所有的图片
31.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句及第二段
都来自传统文化
第一句可知,袁隆平和吴孟超的共同之处是他们一生都
4.Five./5./Five people created the book.【解析】根据第
在为人民服务。故选B。
五段第一句可知,杨帆和其他四个人一起创作了这
32.A【解析】词义猜测题,根据第二段第三句可知,因为
本书。
长时间握手术刀导致他的手指变形了。deform意为“改
45.They mostly worked at night-usually from 8 p.m.to
变:变化”。故选A。
early morning..【解析】根锯第五段第二句可知,杨帆和
33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中
其他四人大多在晚上工作,通常是从晚上8点到清晨,
Alexander Fleming说的话可知,Alexander Fleming没
四、M,46.Friday47.happy/excited/..48.Next
有意识到他发现的世界上第一种抗生素重要到可以给
49.Others 50.shouting
所有医药带来改变,也就是没有完全意识到抗生素的重
要性,故选D
34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知,Pablo
Picass0在他的一生中都非常出名和富有。故选C。
A2