精品解析：2023-2024学年河南省安阳市汤阴县人教PEP版六年级下册期末学业质量检测英语试卷

小学六年级学业质量检测 英语 语篇填空。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 see clever animal they nose think cute kind next then Welcome to our Happy Zoo. We have many ___1___. You can first ___2___ the pandas. They are very ___3___. Kids like ___4___ very much. ___5___ you can see tigers. The tigers’ home is ___6___ to the pandas’ home. We have two ___7___ of tigers. They are brown and yellow. Many people ___8___ tigers are scary(吓人的). You can go to see the elephants, too. They have long ___9___. They are very ___10___. We also have monkeys and lions. Just come to our zoo and you can have a good day here! 补全对话。 选出合适的句子，将对话补充完整，并将正确答案的序号写在横线上。 Zhang Peng: ___11___ Wu Binbin: I visited my grandparents in the countryside. My grandma likes eating tofu very much. So we made tofu by ourselves(我们自己). Zhang Peng: ___12___ Wu Binbin: Yes, very interesting! We also tasted tofu made by ourselves. It was delicious. What about you? Zhang Peng: I went to Hangzhou. There are many nice places in Hangzhou. I read a poem by the West Lake. Wu Binbin: Sounds great! ___13___ Zhang Peng: Yes, I also went to the Yue Wang Temple(岳王庙) in Hangzhou. ___14___ Wu Binbin: He is a hero. There are many stories about him. There is a statue(雕像) of Yue Fei in Tangyin, too. Zhang Peng: ___15___ Wu Binbin: Good idea! A. Did you go to other places? B. We can go to Tangyin to visit this hero together! C. Was it interesting? D. What did you do last summer vacation? E. I visited the statue of Yue Fei. 阅读理解。 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。 A 阅读故事，根据故事内容和所给的问题选择最佳的选项。 It’s 17:00. The house is quiet. “Bob!” Mum says, but no one answers. Mum comes to Bob’s room. Bob is not on the bed. But his model plane is on the desk. “He is not in his room, and he is not in the yard(院子),” Mum thinks. Then Mum comes to his grandparents’ room. Bob likes to play with his grandpa’s radio. But he is not there. Mum looks for Bob everywhere. But where is Bob? Mum is worried. She wants to call Bob’s dad. Then she comes to the living room to get the phone. “What’s that?” Mum sees something(某物) black under the sofa. Oh, it’s Coco, Bob’s dog. It loves sleeping there. But what is next to Coco? It’s Bob! 16. Where is Bob’s model plane? ( ) A. It’s on the chair. B. It’s on the desk. C. It’s under the desk. D. It’s in the yard. 17. What does Bob’s grandpa have? ( ) A. A basketball. B. A watch. C. A radio. D. A dog. 18. What does the underlined word(划线单词) “worried” mean in Chinese? ( ) A. 舒适的 B. 糟糕的 C. 放松的 D. 担心的 19. Why does Bob’s mum come to the living room? ( ) A. Because her phone is in it. B. Because she needs Coco’s help. C. Because it’s time for her to sleep. D. Because Bob’s father has a rest in it. 20. Which is the best title(最佳标题) for the passage? ( ) A. The Busy Mum B. Where Is Coco C. Where Is Bob D. The Quiet House B 学校举办“我最喜欢的中国元素(My Favourite Chinese Elements)”主题展。请你读一读同学们的投稿作品，判断下列表述与同学们的作品内容是(T)否(F)相符。 The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest and most famous projects built by Chinese people. It is more than 2,000 km long. Tony Giant Pandas are the national treasure of China. They are so cute that people all over the world love them very much. Sally The Chinese New Year(the Spring Festival) is the most important festival for Chinese people. Family members get together to enjoy the happy time. Alex Kunqu Opera is known as the mother of Chinese operas. It is over 600 years old. Linda Table tennis(ping-pong) is popular in China. Chinese teams won many first places in the world competitions. They are super good! Frank Confucius(Kongzi) was a great thinker and teacher Today many people around the world still follow his thoughts(思想). Jack 21. The Great Wall is more than 2,000 km long. （ ） 22. In Sally’s work, the gaint panda is the national treasure of China. （ ） 23. In Alex’s work, the picture is about a family making dumplings. （ ） 24. From Linda’s work, we know how many kinds of Chinese operas we have. （ ） 25. From Frank’s work, we know that he is proud of Chinese ping-pong teams. （ ） C 请阅读“Changes Around Us”学科调研实践活动的内容，选择正确的答案。 In “Changes Around Us” project students work in groups to find out the changes around us. Group 1: Smartphones(智能手机) Thirty years ago, there were no smartphones. People could only make calls with phones. Now people can see films, have classes online and buy things online with a smartphone anytime and anywhere. If you take a taxi, have a meal, go shopping or book a hotel, you can pay with it. That’s cool. Group 2: High-speed rail(高铁) Before 2009, there was no high-speed rail in Wenzhou. People could travel by bus, by train or by plane. Now, people often go to different cities by high-speed rail. It goes much faster than a car. It takes us about 3 hours from Yueqing to Shanghai. It takes five hours and a half from Yueqing to Shanghai if you go by car. Group 3: ______ Before 2014, there were no shared bikes in china. Now, there are shared bikes everywhere. You can use your smartphone to scan the QR Code on a shared bike to unlock it. Riding shared bikes is good exercise. And it’s a green way to go out, too. It is fun and cool. Group 4: City studies Before 2021, there weren’t so many city studies in Yueqing. People often read books in the bookstore or the library. Now there are more and more city studies all over Yueqing. Hongling Study is in a village of Lingdi. Guanchao Study is in Shenglitang Park. Wanqiao Study is near Wan Bridge. They keep open till late in the evening. 26. Choose the best title for Group 3. ( ) A. My bike B. Shared bikes C. E-bikes 27. “If you take a taxi have a meal, go shopping or book a hotel, you can pay with it.” Here “book” means ______. ( ) A. 书 B. 预订 C. 账薄 28. —How long does it take from Yueqing to Shanghai by high-speed rail? ( ) —About ______. A. three hours B. five hours C. five hours and a half 29. —Where is Wanqiao Study? ( ) —It’s ______. A. in a village of Lingdi B. near Wan Bridge C. in Shenglitang Park 30. From this project, we know that ______. ( ) A. people had classes online with phones thirty years ago B. you don’t need to scan the QR Code on a shared bike when you unlock it C. people couldn’t travel by high-speed rail in Wenzhou before 2009 31. 小作文。 暑假是一个可以放松身心、充实自己的好机会。在暑假里，你可以去外出旅行，可以读书，可以干家务，还可以……请你描述一下自己的假期生活吧。 要求：1. 内容应包括活动(what)、地点(where)、时间(when)、方式(how)等信息； 2. 根据自己的实际情况和所学的内容来描述； 3. 请书写规范, 使用正确的句型； 4. 内容不少于50词。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 附加题 完形填空。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello! I’m Stephen. I’m ___32___ America. Now I’m in China. I live with ___33___ family. My father is a doctor. My mother is a ___34___, too. They work in the ___35___ hospital. I have ___36___ brothers. They are Jim and Sam. We are all students. We are in the same school, but in different ___37___. They are in Grade Eight and I am in Grade Seven. We often ___38___ at six o’clock. Then I go to school with them. We like Chinese food. In the morning, my parents ask my brothers and me ___39___ eggs and milk at home. After breakfast, my mother often gives ___40___ some apples. I often have one apple at home and go to ___41___ with one. My brothers and I don’t have ___42___ at home. We have it at school with our ___43___. For lunch, I often have rice and vegetables. Then I have my ___44___. In the afternoon, classes are over at 5:30. Then I ___45___ home and have dinner with my family at 6:00. We usually have vegetables ___46___ rice. We often have some apples. My family and I all like apples. 32. A. for B. from C. on D. at 33. A. my B. your C. her D. his 34. A. teacher B. driver C. doctor D. nurse 35. A. tall B. short C. different D. same 36. A. one B. two C. three D. four 37. A. farm B. farms C. grade D. grades 38. A. get up B. come from C. look at D. think of 39. A. have B. has C. to have D. having 40. A. he B. him C. we D. us 41. A. school B. farm C. zoo D. shop 42. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. picnic 43. A. nurses B. doctors C. actors D. classmates 44 A. banana B. apple C. orange D. bread 45. A. order B. call C. buy D. go 46. A. if B. but C. and D. so 图文匹配。不同的人从事不同的职业，但他们都为我们的工作和生活以及我们的城市默默地做着贡献。请阅读下面文字，选择合适的选项。 A. B. C. D. E. 47. I like helping people. I help people when they are in trouble. Make the city safe(安全的) to live and work in. Bad people are afraid of me. （ ） 48. I often help people take food files(文件), packages(包裹) and many other things to them. When people are very busy and have no time to cook or to the restaurants, they often order food on cellphone APP, and I will deliver the food to their workplaces or houses. （ ） 49. I work on the streets. You can see me in the early morning and late evening. I always wear yellow or orange work clothes. I clean the streets and take away the rubbish. I’m very happy to see a clean and tidy city. （ ） 50. I work in a hospital. I often help sick people and make them healthy again. （ ） 51. I stay in a car for a very long time every day. When people want to go to a place quickly, they can wave(招手) to me, and I will drive them there. （ ） 汉译英。 52. 我比你强壮。 I am ______ than you. 53. 昨天你去野营了吗？ Did you ______ ______ yesterday? 54. 去年，我们学校一个体育馆都没有。 There ______ ______ ______ in our school last year. 55. 五年前，这里只有一个小型建筑物。 There was only a small building here ______ ______ ______. 56. 你周末过得怎么样？(汉译英) __________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 小学六年级学业质量检测 英语 语篇填空。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 see clever animal they nose think cute kind next then Welcome to our Happy Zoo. We have many ___1___. You can first ___2___ the pandas. They are very ___3___. Kids like ___4___ very much. ___5___ you can see tigers. The tigers’ home is ___6___ to the pandas’ home. We have two ___7___ of tigers. They are brown and yellow. Many people ___8___ tigers are scary(吓人的). You can go to see the elephants, too. They have long ___9___. They are very ___10___. We also have monkeys and lions. Just come to our zoo and you can have a good day here! 【答案】1. animals 2. see 3. cute 4. them 5. Then 6. next 7. kinds 8. think 9. noses 10 clever 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了动物园里各种动物的情况。 【1题详解】 句意：我们有很多动物。根据句意可知此处表示动物，animals动物，故答案为animals。 【2题详解】 句意：你可以先看看熊猫。根据句意可知此处表示看，see看，故答案为see。 【3题详解】 句意：它们非常可爱。根据句意可知此处表示可爱的，cute可爱的，故答案为cute。 【4题详解】 句意：孩子们非常喜欢它们。根据句意可知此处表示它们，them它们，故答案为them。 【5题详解】 句意：然后你能看到老虎。根据句意可知此处表示然后，then然后，故答案为Then。 【6题详解】 句意：老虎的家紧邻熊的家。根据句意可知此处表示紧邻，next to紧邻，故答案为next 。 【7题详解】 句意：我们有两种老虎。根据句意可知此处表示种类，kinds种类，故答案为kinds。 【8题详解】 句意：很多人觉得老虎是吓人的。根据句意可知此处表示认为，think认为，故答案为think。 【9题详解】 句意：它们有长的鼻子。根据句意可知此处表示鼻子，noses鼻子，故答案为noses。 【10题详解】 句意：它们非常聪明。根据句意可知此处表示聪明的，clever聪明的，故答案为clever。 补全对话。 选出合适的句子，将对话补充完整，并将正确答案的序号写在横线上。 Zhang Peng: ___11___ Wu Binbin: I visited my grandparents in the countryside. My grandma likes eating tofu very much. So we made tofu by ourselves(我们自己). Zhang Peng: ___12___ Wu Binbin: Yes, very interesting! We also tasted tofu made by ourselves. It was delicious. What about you? Zhang Peng: I went to Hangzhou. There are many nice places in Hangzhou. I read a poem by the West Lake. Wu Binbin: Sounds great! ___13___ Zhang Peng: Yes, I also went to the Yue Wang Temple(岳王庙) in Hangzhou. ___14___ Wu Binbin: He is a hero. There are many stories about him. There is a statue(雕像) of Yue Fei in Tangyin, too. Zhang Peng: ___15___ Wu Binbin: Good idea! A. Did you go to other places? B. We can go to Tangyin to visit this hero together! C. Was it interesting? D. What did you do last summer vacation? E. I visited the statue of Yue Fei. 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. E 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关暑假活动的对话。 【11题详解】 根据下一句：我看望了在农村的祖父母。该句问暑假做了什么，D选项“去年暑假你做了什么？”符合语境，故选D。 【12题详解】 根据下一句：是的，非常有趣。该句是be动词引导的一般疑问句，C选项“它有趣吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【13题详解】 根据下一句：是的，我也去了杭州的岳王庙。该句是一般疑问句，问去别的地方了吗，A选项“你去其他的地方了吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【14题详解】 根据下一句：他是一个英雄。该句和岳飞有关，E选项“我参观了岳飞雕像。”符合语境，故选E。 【15题详解】 根据下一句：好主意！该句是一条建议，B选项“我们可以一起去汤阴参观这位英雄。”符合语境，故选B。 阅读理解。 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。 A 阅读故事，根据故事内容和所给的问题选择最佳的选项。 It’s 17:00. The house is quiet. “Bob!” Mum says, but no one answers. Mum comes to Bob’s room. Bob is not on the bed. But his model plane is on the desk. “He is not in his room, and he is not in the yard(院子),” Mum thinks. Then Mum comes to his grandparents’ room. Bob likes to play with his grandpa’s radio. But he is not there. Mum looks for Bob everywhere. But where is Bob? Mum is worried. She wants to call Bob’s dad. Then she comes to the living room to get the phone. “What’s that?” Mum sees something(某物) black under the sofa. Oh, it’s Coco, Bob’s dog. It loves sleeping there. But what is next to Coco? It’s Bob! 16. Where is Bob’s model plane? ( ) A. It’s on the chair. B. It’s on the desk. C. It’s under the desk. D. It’s in the yard. 17. What does Bob’s grandpa have? ( ) A. A basketball. B. A watch. C. A radio. D. A dog. 18. What does the underlined word(划线单词) “worried” mean in Chinese? ( ) A. 舒适的 B. 糟糕的 C. 放松的 D. 担心的 19. Why does Bob’s mum come to the living room? ( ) A. Because her phone is in it. B. Because she needs Coco’s help. C. Because it’s time for her to sleep. D. Because Bob’s father has a rest in it. 20. Which is the best title(最佳标题) for the passage? ( ) A. The Busy Mum B. Where Is Coco C. Where Is Bob D. The Quiet House 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍妈妈寻找鲍勃的过程。 【16题详解】 句意：鲍勃的模型飞机在哪里？A在椅子上。B在桌子上。C在桌子下面。D在院子里。根据“But his model plane is on the desk.”可知飞机模型在桌子上，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：鲍勃的爷爷有什么？A一个篮球。B一块手表。C一台收音机。D一只狗。根据“Bob likes to play with his grandpa’s radio.”可知爷爷有收音机，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：划线单词“worried”汉语意思是什么？根据“Mum looks for Bob everywhere. But where is Bob? Mum is worried.”可知妈妈到处都找不到鲍勃，应是担心的，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：鲍勃的妈妈为什么来到客厅？A因为她的手机在里面。B因为她需要可可的帮助。C因为她该睡觉了。D因为鲍勃的爸爸在里面休息。根据“Then she comes to the living room to get the phone.”可知是去客厅拿手机，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：哪一个是这篇文章的最佳标题？A忙碌的妈妈，B可可在哪里，C鲍勃在哪里，D安静的房子。根据文章内容可知本文主要是讲述妈妈寻找鲍勃的过程，选项C符合，故选C。 B 学校举办“我最喜欢的中国元素(My Favourite Chinese Elements)”主题展。请你读一读同学们的投稿作品，判断下列表述与同学们的作品内容是(T)否(F)相符。 The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest and most famous projects built by Chinese people. It is more than 2,000 km long. Tony Giant Pandas are the national treasure of China. They are so cute that people all over the world love them very much. Sally The Chinese New Year(the Spring Festival) is the most important festival for Chinese people. Family members get together to enjoy the happy time. Alex Kunqu Opera is known as the mother of Chinese operas. It is over 600 years old. Linda Table tennis(ping-pong) is popular in China. Chinese teams won many first places in the world competitions. They are super good! Frank Confucius(Kongzi) was a great thinker and teacher. Today many people around the world still follow his thoughts(思想). Jack 21. The Great Wall is more than 2,000 km long. （ ） 22. In Sally’s work, the gaint panda is the national treasure of China. （ ） 23. In Alex’s work, the picture is about a family making dumplings. （ ） 24. From Linda’s work, we know how many kinds of Chinese operas we have. （ ） 25. From Frank’s work, we know that he is proud of Chinese ping-pong teams. （ ） 【答案】21. T 22. T 23. F 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的一些著名文化和成就，包括长城、大熊猫、春节、昆曲、乒乓球和孔子。 【21题详解】 句意：长城超过2000公里长。根据“It is more than 2,000 km long.”可知长城长度超过2000公里，故答案为T。 【22题详解】 句意：在Sally的作品中，大熊猫是中国的国宝。根据“Giant Pandas are the national treasure of China.”可知大熊猫是中国的国宝，故答案为T。 【23题详解】 句意：在Alex的作品中，图片是关于一家人包饺子的。根据图片可知Alex的作品是灯笼的图片，不是包饺子的图片，故答案为F。 【24题详解】 句意：从Linda的作品中，我们知道我们有多少种中国戏曲。根据“Kunqu Opera is known as the mother of Chinese operas. It is over 600 years old.”可知昆曲被誉为中国戏曲之母，有600多年的历史，但文中并未提及中国戏曲的种类数量，故答案为F。 【25题详解】 句意：从Frank的作品中，我们知道他为中国乒乓球队感到自豪。根据“Table tennis(ping-pong) is popular in China. Chinese teams won many first places in the world competitions. They are super good!”可知乒乓球在中国很受欢迎，中国队在世界比赛中赢得了许多第一名，他们是超级棒的，故答案为T。 C 请阅读“Changes Around Us”学科调研实践活动的内容，选择正确的答案。 In “Changes Around Us” project, students work in groups to find out the changes around us. Group 1: Smartphones(智能手机) Thirty years ago, there were no smartphones. People could only make calls with phones. Now people can see films, have classes online and buy things online with a smartphone anytime and anywhere. If you take a taxi, have a meal, go shopping or book a hotel, you can pay with it. That’s cool. Group 2: High-speed rail(高铁) Before 2009, there was no high-speed rail in Wenzhou. People could travel by bus, by train or by plane. Now, people often go to different cities by high-speed rail. It goes much faster than a car. It takes us about 3 hours from Yueqing to Shanghai. It takes five hours and a half from Yueqing to Shanghai if you go by car. Group 3: ______ Before 2014, there were no shared bikes in china. Now, there are shared bikes everywhere. You can use your smartphone to scan the QR Code on a shared bike to unlock it. Riding shared bikes is good exercise. And it’s a green way to go out, too. It is fun and cool. Group 4: City studies Before 2021, there weren’t so many city studies in Yueqing. People often read books in the bookstore or the library. Now there are more and more city studies all over Yueqing. Hongling Study is in a village of Lingdi. Guanchao Study is in Shenglitang Park. Wanqiao Study is near Wan Bridge. They keep open till late in the evening. 26. Choose the best title for Group 3. ( ) A. My bike B. Shared bikes C. E-bikes 27. “If you take a taxi, have a meal, go shopping or book a hotel, you can pay with it.” Here “book” means ______. ( ) A 书 B. 预订 C. 账薄 28. —How long does it take from Yueqing to Shanghai by high-speed rail? ( ) —About ______. A. three hours B. five hours C. five hours and a half 29. —Where is Wanqiao Study? ( ) —It’s ______. A. in a village of Lingdi B. near Wan Bridge C. in Shenglitang Park 30. From this project, we know that ______. ( ) A. people had classes online with phones thirty years ago B. you don’t need to scan the QR Code on a shared bike when you unlock it C. people couldn’t travel by high-speed rail in Wenzhou before 2009 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍四组同学们发现的我们身边的变化。 【26题详解】 句意：为第3组选择最佳标题。A我的自行车，B共享单车，C电动车。根据“Before 2014, there were no shared bikes in china. Now, there are shared bikes everywhere.”可知这一组是关于共享单车的介绍，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：“无论你打车，吃饭，购物或订酒店，你都可以用它支付。”这里的“book”意思是____。根据句意应是预定酒店，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：—从乐清到上海坐高铁要多久？—大约______。A三个小时，B五个小时，C五个半小时。根据“It takes us about 3 hours from Yueqing to Shanghai.”可知坐高铁需要三个小时，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：—万桥书房在哪儿？—它在_____。A在灵堤村，B在万桥附近，C在胜利塘公园里。根据“Wanqiao Study is near Wan Bridge.”可知在万桥附近，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：从这项目中，我们知道_____。A三十年前人们就用手机上网课，B解锁共享单车时无需扫描二维码，C2009 年以前温州人无法乘坐高铁。根据“Thirty years ago, there were no smartphones.”可知三十年前没有智能手机，排除A；根据“You can use your smartphone to scan the QR Code on a shared bike to unlock it.”可知需要扫描二维码来解锁，排除B；根据“Before 2009, there was no high-speed rail in Wenzhou.”可知2009年以前，温州没有高铁，故选C。 31. 小作文。 暑假是一个可以放松身心、充实自己的好机会。在暑假里，你可以去外出旅行，可以读书，可以干家务，还可以……请你描述一下自己的假期生活吧。 要求：1. 内容应包括活动(what)、地点(where)、时间(when)、方式(how)等信息； 2. 根据自己的实际情况和所学的内容来描述； 3. 请书写规范, 使用正确的句型； 4. 内容不少于50词。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Summer vacation is coming soon. I will do my homework and read for two hours every day. On the weekend, I will help my mother clean rooms. I will play football in the park and go shopping with friends. I will travel to Beijing by train with my parents. I will have a good time. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称根据自己的实际情况来描述自己的暑假假期生活。注意书写规范，无语法错误，注意时态可用一般将来时且要符合单词数量要求。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：do homework做家庭作业，clean rooms打扫房间，play football踢足球，go shopping去购物，by train乘火车 参考句型：This summer holiday is...；I will... 附加题 完形填空。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello! I’m Stephen. I’m ___32___ America. Now I’m in China. I live with ___33___ family. My father is a doctor. My mother is a ___34___, too. They work in the ___35___ hospital. I have ___36___ brothers. They are Jim and Sam. We are all students. We are in the same school, but in different ___37___. They are in Grade Eight and I am in Grade Seven. We often ___38___ at six o’clock. Then I go to school with them. We like Chinese food. In the morning, my parents ask my brothers and me ___39___ eggs and milk at home. After breakfast, my mother often gives ___40___ some apples. I often have one apple at home and go to ___41___ with one. My brothers and I don’t have ___42___ at home. We have it at school with our ___43___. For lunch, I often have rice and vegetables. Then I have my ___44___. In the afternoon, classes are over at 5:30. Then I ___45___ home and have dinner with my family at 6:00. We usually have vegetables ___46___ rice. We often have some apples. My family and I all like apples. 32. A. for B. from C. on D. at 33. A. my B. your C. her D. his 34. A. teacher B. driver C. doctor D. nurse 35. A. tall B. short C. different D. same 36. A. one B. two C. three D. four 37. A. farm B. farms C. grade D. grades 38. A. get up B. come from C. look at D. think of 39 A. have B. has C. to have D. having 40. A. he B. him C. we D. us 41. A. school B. farm C. zoo D. shop 42. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. picnic 43. A. nurses B. doctors C. actors D. classmates 44. A. banana B. apple C. orange D. bread 45. A. order B. call C. buy D. go 46. A. if B. but C. and D. so 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. A 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了斯蒂芬的一日三餐和家庭生活。 【32题详解】 句意：我来自美国。be from来自，符合题意，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我和我家人住在一起。A我的，B你(们)的，C她的，D他的。根据句意可知选项A符合题意，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：我的妈妈也是一名医生。A老师，B司机，C医生，D护士。根据“My father is a doctor.”和句后的too，可知妈妈也是医生，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：他们在同一家医院工作。A高的，B矮的，C不同的，D相同的。根据空后的hospital是可数名词单数形式，可知在同一家医院工作，故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：我有两个兄弟。A一，B二，C三，D四。根据“They are Jim and Sam.”，可知有两个兄弟，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我们在同一所学校，但是在不同的年级。A农场，B农场，可数名词的复数形式，C年级，D年级，可数名词的复数形式。different不同的，通常跟可数名词的复数形式，根据句意可知选项D符合题意，故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：我们经常六点起床。A起床，B来自，C看，D认为。根据“Then I go to school with them.”，可知在六点起床，然后和他们一起去上学，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：早上，我的父母让我和兄弟们在家吃鸡蛋、喝牛奶。A是动词原形，B是第三人称单数形式，C是动词不定式，D是动词的现在分词或动名词。ask sb to do sth让某人做某事，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：早餐后，我妈妈经常给我们拿一些水果。A他，人称代词主格，B他，人称代词宾格，C我们，人称代词主格，D我们，人称代词宾格。该空在动词后做宾语，需用人称代词宾格，根据句意可知选项D符合题意，故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：我经常在家里吃一个，带着一个去学校。A学校，B农场，C动物园，D商店。根据句意可知选项A符合题意，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我和我的兄弟们不在家吃午饭。A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐，D野餐。根据上下文内容可知不在家吃午饭，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我们在学校和同学们一起吃。A护士，B医生，C演员，D同班同学。根据“My brothers and I don’t have lunch at home.”，可知不在家吃午饭，是在学校和同学们一起吃，故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：然后我吃我的苹果。A香蕉，B苹果，C橘子，D面包。根据“I often have one apple at home and go to school with one.”，可知吃自己带到学校的苹果，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：然后我回家，在六点和我的家人一起吃晚餐。go home回家，符合题意，故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：我们通常吃蔬菜和米饭。A如果，B但是，C和，D因此。前后两个词是并列关系，用and连接，故选C。 图文匹配。不同的人从事不同的职业，但他们都为我们的工作和生活以及我们的城市默默地做着贡献。请阅读下面文字，选择合适的选项。 A. B. C. D. E. 47. I like helping people. I help people when they are in trouble. Make the city safe(安全的) to live and work in. Bad people are afraid of me. （ ） 48. I often help people take food, files(文件), packages(包裹) and many other things to them. When people are very busy and have no time to cook or to the restaurants, they often order food on cellphone APP, and I will deliver the food to their workplaces or houses. （ ） 49. I work on the streets. You can see me in the early morning and late evening. I always wear yellow or orange work clothes. I clean the streets and take away the rubbish. I’m very happy to see a clean and tidy city. （ ） 50. I work in a hospital. I often help sick people and make them healthy again. （ ） 51. I stay in a car for a very long time every day. When people want to go to a place quickly, they can wave(招手) to me, and I will drive them there. （ ） 【答案】47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. E 【解析】 【47题详解】 句意：我喜欢帮助别人。当人们遇到困难时，我会帮助他们。让这座城市安全地生活和工作。坏人害怕我。图片C是警察，与句子匹配。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：我经常帮助人们带食物、文件、包裹和许多其他东西给他们。当人们很忙，没有时间做饭或去餐馆时，他们经常在手机APP上点餐，我会把食物送到他们的工作场所或家里。图片A是美团骑手，与句子匹配。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：我在街上工作。你可以在清晨和傍晚看到我。我总是穿黄色或橙色的工作服。我打扫街道，把垃圾运走。我很高兴看到一个干净整洁的城市。图片D是环卫工人，与句子匹配。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：我在医院工作。我经常帮助病人，让他们恢复健康。图片B是医生，与句子匹配。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：我每天在车里呆很长时间。当人们想快速去一个地方时，他们可以向我挥手，我会开车送他们去那里。图片E出租车司机，与句子匹配。故选E。 汉译英。 52. 我比你强壮。 I am ______ than you. 【答案】stronger 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译，根据句意可知是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，强壮的strong，句中than表示比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，故答案为stronger。 53. 昨天你去野营了吗？ Did you ______ ______ yesterday? 【答案】 ①. go ②. camping 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知句子是一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，去野营go camping，助动词did后动词用原形。故答案为go，camping。 54. 去年，我们学校一个体育馆都没有。 There ______ ______ ______ in our school last year. 【答案】 ①. was ②. no ③. gym 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译，根据句意可知是there be句型，时态是一般过去时，体育馆gym，是单数，be动词用was，there was有，其后加no表示没有，There was no gym in our school last year.故答案为was；no；gym。 55. 五年前，这里只有一个小型建筑物。 There was only a small building here ______ ______ ______. 【答案】 ①. five ②. years ③. ago 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知该句是陈述句的肯定形式，时态是一般过去时态。五年前five years ago，故答案为five；years；ago。 56. 你周末过得怎么样？(汉译英) __________________________ 【答案】How was your weekend? 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】根据句意可知句子是特殊疑问句，时态是一般过去时。其句子结构为：疑问词+系动词+主语？你的周末your weekend，做主语，系动词对应用was，问怎么样用疑问词how，故答案为How was your weekend? 【点睛】 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$