内容正文:
Unit 1
How can we become good learners?
单元作文讲练
本单元以“学会如何学习”为主题展开语言学习活动。针对该话题,考试中常考的角度一是介绍个人的学习情况和学习方法;二是针对他人在学习中遇到的问题,提出建议并提供帮助;三是对于学生学习方法,例如小组学习等表达看法和建议等。四是拓展有关“学习能力”的话题写作主要包括介绍学习方法(如 语言学习)和拓宽学习渠道(如:食谱和DIY制作等)两方面,引导学生主动学习.培养良好的学习习惯,全面提升学生的综合素质。文体以议论文最为常见,时态多使用一般现在时,人称通常采用第一人称。这类文章的写作通常按照逻辑顺序讲述方法和技巧。
Topic:
学会学习
Function:
谈论如何学习
作文主题:
(语言)学习
话题解读
01
素材积累
SCHOOL
WORK
Is that you?
What comes to your mind when we talk about the English learning?
The reasons of learning English
The problems
we meet when
we learn English.
The ways to learn
English.
Point1
The reasons of learning English
SCHOOL
WORK
Discussion
Because...
Help to make more friends.
Learn a lot about the world.
Change the way you look at the world..
Be more and more popular..
It is helpful in finding a job.
.......
Point2
The problems
we meet when
we learn English
Problems
speak too quickly
be afraid of asking questions
make mistakes in grammar
can't get the pronunciation right
don't know how to increase my reading speed
don't know enough words to write well
get bored
can't understand spoken English
1. speak too quickly
2. be afraid of asking questions
3.make mistakes in grammar
4.can't understand spoken English
5.can't get the pronunciation right
6.don't know how to increase my
reading speed
7. don't know enough words to
write well
8.get bored
Problems
Use the Phrases to describe the problems.
① have some trouble in doing sth
②I can’t...
③My biggest problems is...
④I don’t know how to ...
⑤It is difficult for sb. to do sth.
⑥I find it difficult to do sth
⑦I want to have a better understanding of...
⑧Another thing I find difficult is...
⑨I want to improve....
⑩ It is too hard to....
The sentences to describe the problems in Unit 1.
1. 有些单词我不会发音。
_________________________________________
2. 我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。
_________________________________________
3.因为我糟糕的发音,我害怕问问题。
_______________________________________________________
4. 我经常再语法方面犯错误。
_______________________________________________________
5.我没有同伴去练习英语。
________________________________________________________
6. 我不认识足够的单词来写好作文。
____________________________________________________
I can’t pronounce some of the words.
I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronounciation.
I often make mistakes in grammar.
I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
I don’t know enough words to write well.
Point2
The ways to learn English.
SCHOOL
NAME
the ways to learn English
Listening
Speaking
Reading
Writing
1.Listen to tapes
2.Listen to something you are interested.
3. Do lots of listening practice.
4.Watch videos /
movies.
1. Join an English club.
2.Practice conversations with friends,
3.Read aloud to practice pronunciation
1.Read the textbook.
2.Read some English stories and magazines.
3. Try to guess a word’s meaning.
4.Don’t read word by word ,read word groups.
1. Keep an English diary.
2.Find a pen pal.
3. Make up sentences
to use English as often as possible.
Summarize the other ways in Unit 1.
1. by asking teacher for help
2. by doing exercises and reading a lot
3. by explaining the information to another students
4. by learning for just the key words
5. by trying many times and learning from mistakes
6. by reading word groups instead of word by word
7. by writing down the key words or by drawing mind maps
.......
1. I’d like to give you some advice on learning English.
2. It’s difficult to learn a foreign language well.
3. It’s hard for me to write the word.
4. You can learn English by watching English videos.
5. You should talk in English as much as possible.
6. Why not look up these words in the dictionary?
7. It is a good idea to listen to some English songs.
回顾单元句型
8. Many students ask for advice on how to improve their
listening.
9. Don't be afraid of making mistakes.
10. Try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences
before and after it.
11. Why not write down the mistakes in our notebooks?
12. How about listening to the radio?
13. It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud
every day.
14. I am shy and I am afraid to speak to her.
【开头句】1.Everything has its own beauty,so does reading.2.Keeping reading can benefit us in many ways.3.English is important and useful to us.How can we learn it well?Here are my suggestions.4.Chinese is difficult to learn.I'm happy to share some ways to learn Chinese with you.
5. As students, we may meet all kinds of difficulties in learning.
6. I found it difficult to learn English well.
7. English is widely spoken in the world.
8. Here I’d like to share some of my ways of learning English.
2. 中间句
1) First, we should listen to the teacher carefully in class.
2) First, you should believe in yourself.
3) Don’t be shay and never be afraid of losing face.
4) Ask our teacher or classmates for help when we are in trouble.
5) Try to practice speaking English as often as you can.
6) Having a discussion with our classmates is a better choice.
7) Don’t be afraid of make mistakes.
8) I think doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of learning English well.
【结尾句】1.What about your favorite subject?I'm looking forward to your reply.2.I believe if I put my heart into learning it,I will make much progress.3.In short,reading can not only make me happier but also bring me a lot of knowledge.
4.In a word,I enjoy studying in groups because it helps me realize my weakness
5.Why not try these ways to make your English study easier?
6.I hope you can make great progress by using the methods above.
7.Everyone should believe in themselves because they have the ability to do things better.
02
实例讲解
Your friend Jack wants to improve his English and asks you for help. What are the three best ways to learn and why? Make some notes in the chart.
Warming up
What’s up? Can you give me some advice to improve my English? I really need your help!!
I’m good! I want to give you three best ways to learn English! A chart will be sent to you later~
Best ways to learn Reasons Examples
1.Being interested
in what you do If you are interested in something ,your brain will be more active and... If you like music, you can learn English by listening to English songs.
2.
3.
By reading English books
If you read English books that are well-written and show good use of the language, you can learn many new words and see how they are used.
If you like to read, you can learn English by reading well-known storybooks like Harry Potter or simplified versions of famous books like Pride and Prejudice.
By watching English movies
If you watch English movies, you can use the storyline, body language, actions and facial expressions to improve your understanding.
If you like to watch movies, you can learn English by watching popular movies like Hunger Games and Kung Fu Panda.
Dear Jack,
There are three best ways to learn English.
__________________________________________________ If you are interested in something, your brain will be more active and you will be more focused. If you like music, I think you should listen to English songs. If you do this, __________________________________________
Secondly, ______________________________________ because well-written books can teach you many new words and how they are used.
Finally, You could try to improve your English by watching English movies. This will help you to improve your listening and speaking skills and
______________________________________________
I hope these three ways will work well for you!
Yours sincerely,
Paul
Read a letter from Paul to Jack and fill in the blanks.
b. you will have a chance to listen to natural speech.
d. The first way is being interested in what you are doing.
c. it’s also a good idea to read English books
a. you will be able to improve your pronunciation.
Dear Jack,
There are three best ways to learn English. The first way is being interested in what you are doing. If you are interested in something, your brain will be more active and you will be more focused. If you like music, I think you should listen to English songs. If you do this, you will be able to improve your pronunciation.
Secondly, it’s also a good idea to read English books because well-written books can teach you many new words and how they are used.
Finally, You could try to improve your English by watching English movies. This will help you to improve your listening and speaking skills and you will have a chance to listen to natural speech.
I hope these three ways will work well for you!
Yours sincerely,
Paul
1. How many ways to learn English Paul gives Jack? What are they?
Three ways.
2. Why being interested in what you do is a good way to learn English?
Because your brain will be more active and you’ll be more focused.
3. Why reading English books is a good way to learn English?
Because you can learn many new words and how they’re used.
4. What skills you can improve by watching English movies?
Your listening and speaking skills.
Read and answer
Read Paul’s letter again and answer the questions. Mark the basis for your answers.
Dear Jack,
There are three best ways to learn English. The first way is being interested in what you are doing. If you are interested in something, your brain will be more active and you will be more focused. If you like music, I think you should listen to English songs. If you do this, you will be able to improve your pronunciation.
Secondly, it’s also a good idea to read English books because well-written books can teach you many new words and how they are used.
Finally, You could try to improve your English by watching English movies. This will help you to improve your listening and speaking skills and you will have a chance to listen to natural speech.
I hope these three ways will work well for you!
Yours sincerely,
Paul
Format
Body
Signature
Salutation
Topic sentences
Supporting sentences
Conclusive sentences
Read and think
Introduction
How to write about the ways to learn English?
Conclusive sentences
There are three good ways to…
First,… Secondly,… Finally,…
I think you should…
If you do this, you will…
It’s also a good idea to… because…
You could try to improve your English by…
Personal feelings
I hope these ways will help you.
Topic sentences
Supporting sentences
Summary
Write a letter to your friend. Give him/her some advice about the best ways to learn English. Use your notes in 3a.
Wrting Steps
Step 1 List the ways or habits that you think are the most useful.
Step 2 Explain in detail. (reasons and examples)
Step 3 Use correct language expressions.
(sentence structures and convincing sentences)
Step 4 Explain in a logical structure.
(linking words and a complete structure)
Step 5 It’s time to write.
3b
Step 1 List the ways or habits that you think are the most useful.
By watching English movies
By reading English books
By creating an interest in what you learn
Step 2 Explain in detail. (reasons and examples)
Best ways to learn Creating an interest in what you learn
Reasons If you are interested in something, your brain will be more active and it’s also easier to pay attention for a long time.
Examples If you like music, you can learn English by listening to English songs.
Best ways to learn Reading English books
Reasons If you read English books that are well-written and show good use of the language, you can learn many new words and see how they are used.
Examples If you like to read, you can learn English by reading well-known storybooks like Harry Potter or simplified versions of famous books like Pride and Prejudice.
Sentence structures:
There are three good ways to...
I think you should...
If you do this, you will...
It is also a good idea to...because...
You could try to improve your English by...
This will help you to...
Step 3 Use correct language expressions.
(sentence structures and convincing sentences)
Step 4 Explain in a logical structure.
(linking words and a complete structure)
Linking words:
首先
Firstly, First of all, To begin with
再次,其次
Secondly, Furthermore, Besides
还有
Thirdly, What’s more, Moreover
最后
Finally, Last but not the least,
A complete structure:
The beginning
The body
The ending
Dear Jack
I’m very glad to receive your letter asking for advice on how to learn English well. There are three ways I often use to learn English and I find them really useful.
First of all, I think you could learn English by being interested in it. This is because if you are interested in something, your brain will be more active and it is also easier to pay attention for a long time. For example, if you like music, you can learn English by listening to English songs. My pronunciation improves a lot in this way. Besides, it’s also a good idea to read English books. If you read English books that are well written and show good use of the language, you can learn many new words and see how they are used. You can learn English by reading well-known storybooks like Harry Potter or simplified versions of famous books like Pride and Prejudice. Reading a lot of English books really helps with my reading speed. I’m not a slow reader anymore.What’s more, why not watch English movies? By watching movies, you can practice listening to natural speech and you can use the storyline, body language, actions and facial expressions to improve your understanding. Popular movies like Hunger Games and Kung Fu Panda are all fun to watch.
I hope you find my advice helpful. I believe that you will make great progress one day. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Linda
Beginning
Body
Ending
Step 5 It’s time to write.
1. The more you read , the faster you’ll be. 你读得越多, 便会读得越快。
2. If you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also
easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.
如果你对某件事情感兴趣, 你的大脑便会更加活跃, 同时你也更容易长时间集中精力在它上面。
3. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something
interesting.
优秀的学习者通常把他们需要学习的内容与一些有趣的东西结合起来。
主题佳句积累
4. You can improve your English by listening more.
你可以通过多听来提高你的英语。
5.It’s a good habit to look up the new words in a dictionary.
在词典中查阅新单词是个好习惯。
6. A good student connects what he reads with what he
sees around him.
一个好学生将他所读到的与他周围所看到的联系起来。
7. No man is born wise or learned. 没有生而知之者。
主题佳句积累
假如你是Tom,你的英语很好,你的笔友Paul也很喜欢英语,但是学起来有困难。请你给Paul写信,介绍一下你学习英语的好方法。
内容包括:
学习英语的三种好方法。
鼓励他努力学习,克服困难,把英语学好。
作文要求:语句连贯,80词左右。
写作实践
03
04
05
06
02
01
文章升华
好词、加好句、丰内容
检查修改
查结构、查内容、查语法
写作成文
注人称、注时态、注连接
确立篇章
定开头、定结尾、定内容
审清要点
定词组、定句式、扩长句
细心审题
定体裁、定人称、定时态
Writing basic steps
Outline
Introduction
I know you want to improve your English… There are three good ways to learn English well.
Body
Feelings
First, I think you should……
Second, it is also a good idea to……
Third, you could try to……
I hope you find my advice helpful.
I believe that you will make great progress one day.
Dear Paul,
I know you want to improve your English and you need some help. There are three good ways to learn English well.
First, I think you should be interested in learning English. If you do this, your brain will be more active and it’s also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. You can connect learning English with something interesting. Second, it is also a good idea to develop your study skills for it’s not enough to just study hard. You should find the best way for you. For example, you can take notes by writing down key words or by drawing a mind map. Third, you could try to improve your English by practicing more. This will help you to improve your English listening, speaking, writing and so on. Remember, “Practice makes perfect. ” No one can succeed overnight.
I hope you find my advice helpful. I believe that you will make great progress one day. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Mary
Sample Writing
Work in groups and correct each other’s passages.
2’
5’
3’
Word choice
Have a clear beginning, body and ending.
Include three main points:
the topic sentence, the supporting sentences, the conclusive sentence.
Sentences
Use specific words.
Use rich expressions and touch
the readers deeply.
Handwriting
Use beautiful handwriting.
2’
3’
Structure
Ideas
假定你是张华,你在外地学习的好朋友王伟发电子邮件向你请教如何学好英语。请你根据以下要点用英语给他回封电子邮件。
内容包括:1. 看英语电影、听英语歌曲,猜测生词意思。2. 与外
教交谈。3. 把单词写在纸条上,利用纸条记忆单词。
注意:1. 词数:80 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
写作训练2
【思路点拨】
1. 定基调
体裁:应用文(电子邮件);电子邮件的主体部分为说明文
时态:以一般现在时为主
人称:以第二人称为主
2. 列提纲、写句子
列提纲 写句子
学好英语的建议 看英语电影、听英语歌曲 (1)__________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
__________________________________________
____________________________________________
(看英语电影和听英语歌曲是学习英语的好方法).
(2)______________________________________________________________________________________ (多看、多听几次,然后猜测生词的意思).
Watching / Seeing English films / movies and listening to English songs are good / great ways to learn / study English或To watch / To see English films / movies and to listen to English songs are good / great ways to learn / study English
Watch / See and listen several times, and guess the meaning of the new words
列提纲 写句子
学好英语的建议 与外教交谈 (3)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (与外教交谈也是一个好方法).
(4)______________________________________________________________(你应该以问候或问题开始).
Also, smile before you speak and do not feel shy.
Having / To have a conversation with a foreign teacher is also a good / great way或Speaking / To speak English with a foreign teacher is also a good / great way
You should start / begin it with greetings or a question
列提纲 写句子
学好英语的建议 把单词写在纸条上 (5)________________________________________________ (每天在纸上写四到五个单词) and place them on the wall.
Read the words when you see them, and try to use them in sentences.
Write four or five words a day on pieces of paper
【参考范文】
Dear Wang Wei,
I received your e-mail yesterday. In the e-mail, you asked me how to improve your English. Now I'd like to give you some advice.
First, watching English films and listening to English songs are great ways to learn English. Watch and listen several times, and guess the meaning of the new words.
Second, having a conversation with a foreign teacher is also a good way. You should start it with greetings or a question. Also, smile before you speak and do not feel shy.
Last, write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them on the wall. Read the words when you see them, and try to use them in sentences.
These are my suggestions. I hope they are useful to you.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
03
链接中考
(2022年四川南充市中考)假如你是李华,你英国朋友Tracy的学校即将开设特色选修课程,她正在考虑是否选修汉语,来信询问你的建议。请你根据所给提示给她写封回信。
要点:
(1)给出你的建议;
(2)谈谈学习汉语的重要性;
(3)结合自身经历,介绍至少2种学习汉语的方法。
要求:
1.必须包含所给要点,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;
4.词数100左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Tracy,
I’m so glad to hear from you. ____________________________________________________________________________
【写作指导】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇书信作文。针对Tracy是否选修汉语给出建议,谈谈学习汉语的重要性并给出学习汉语的方法。注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作时要以第一和第二人称来行文,时态以一般现在时为主。作文可分为三段,第一段给出建议,是否应该选修汉语以及学习汉语的重要性;第二段结合自身经历,介绍学习汉语的方法;第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误
Dear Tracy,
I’m so glad to hear from you. Knowing you have an interest in Chinese, I suggest you choose the Chinese course. With the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular. Learning Chinese is not only a way to communicate, but also a chance to admire Chinese culture.
As a Chinese, I have been learning Chinese for many years. I have much experience to share with you. In my opinion, there are many ways to learn
【参考范文】
Chinese. It’s useful to read Chinese books and listen to Chinese songs. What’s more, you are supposed to join a Chinese club to practice your spoken Chinese. Learning is a lifelong journey. Keep practicing every day, then it will bring something new.
I hope my advice can help you.
Yours,
Li Hua
(贵阳改编)学习是追求梦想的必然过程。勇于克服困难、永不言弃、善于规划是每个学习者都需要必备的宝贵品质。请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。
要点:1.你在学业上遇到过什么问题?
2.你是如何解决这个问题的?
3.你未来的计划是什么?
要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2.词数100左右。
Each student may face difficulties in learning,including me.
One year ago,I often made too many mistakes in my schoolwork.So I turned to my father.He told me to find out the reason for the mistakes.I thought carefully and realized what had happened.When meeting easy questions,I often worked them out too fast.So I made some silly mistakes,like adding an extra number to the answer.All of my mistakes came from my carelessness.So after that I always thought carefully and understood the schoolwork.
By doing so,my grade was greatly improved.And I hope I can work hard to get a perfect grade in every exam.
Thanks
【谚语习语】
1.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
2.No pains,no gains.不劳无获。
3.Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。
4.It's never too late to learn.活到老,学到老。
5.Think twice before you do it.三思而后行。
6.Learn to walk before you run.循序渐进。
7.Knowledge comes from communicating and questioning.知识源于交流和质疑。
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