【同步100分测试】Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？单元测试 -2024-2025学年八年级英语上册同步单元测试（人教版新目标）

【同步100分测试】Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？单元测试 满分100，时间60分钟 一.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词（10分） 1.I often clean my room by 　　　(我自己)on weekends. 2.I think e　　　　 should wear masks (口罩) when going out.   3.　　　　(大多数) students know Zhong Nanshan, and they think they should learn from him.  4.You can see some 　　　　(母鸡) on my uncle’s farm.  5.We started keeping　　　　 (日记) when we became middle school students.  6.There are many different kinds of 　　　　(活动) in our school.  7.I’m w　　　　 how to get to the train station in such heavy rain.  8.Can you tell any d　　　　 between the twin sisters(双胞胎姐妹)?  9.Here are two nice skirts. I can’t d　　　　 which one to buy.  10.The man has nothing to eat for two days, so he is very h　　　　.  1.myself　2.everyone　3.Most　4.hens　5.diaries6.activities　7.wondering　8.differences　9.decide　10.hungry 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 （10分） 1.因为下雨，我回来了。 I came back _________ _______ the rain. 2.昨天我尝试了滑翔伞运动。我感觉自己像是一只鸟。 Yesterday I tried paragliding. I _______ _______I was a bird. 3.你去年暑假参加夏令营了吗？ Did you _________ _________ _________ _________ last summer vacation? 4.天气晴朗并且炎热，所以我们决定去我们旅店附近的海滩。 It was sunny and hot, so we ______ _______ _______ to the beach near our hotel. 5.你去什么有趣的地方了吗?Did you go ______ ______ ?  6.大多数学生对中国的传统文化感兴趣。 　　　　 　　　　are interested in traditional Chinese culture.  7.我们参观故宫博物院的时候拍了相当多的照片。 We took　 　 a 　　　photos when we visited the Palace Museum.   8.——上个月你干什么了? ——我在家看了2022年国际足联卡塔尔世界杯。 —What 　　　you 　　　last month?  —I 　　　the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022 at home.  9.方海好像很伤心,因为他昨天伤害了他的宠物狗。 Fang Hai seemed ______ ______ very sad because he hurt his pet dog yesterday.  1. because of 2. felt like 3. go to summer camp 4. decided to go 5.anywhere interesting　6.Most students7.quite;few　8.did;do;watched　9.to be 三.按要求完成句子,每空一词（8分） 1.I talked to him on the phone yesterday.(改为否定句) I ______ ______ to him on the phone yesterday.  2.I didn’t buy anything yesterday.(同义句转换) I bought 　　　　yesterday.  3.Daisy ran very fast when she was young. (改为一般疑问句) 　　　　 Daisy　　　　very fast when she was young?  4.The boy is so young that he can’t dress himself.(改为同义句) The boy is　　　　 old　　　　 to dress himself.  5.I went to Mount Huangshan at the beginning of the year 2023. (对画线部分提问)  ______ ______ you 　　　at the beginning of the year 2023?  6.Liu Hui visited her uncle last week. (对画线部分提问)  ______ ______ Liu Hui 　　　last week?  7.Mrs. Miller bought nothing for her son yesterday. (改为同义句) Mrs. Miller didn’t______ ______ for her son yesterday.  8.Tom arrived at the school at 9 o’clock. (改为否定句) Tom ______ ______ at the school at 9 o’clock.  1.didn’t talk 　2.nothing　3.Did; run4.not;enough　5.Where did;go　6.What did; do7.buy anything　8.didn’t arrive 四、单项选择 （12分） 1.I think you should keep _______diary in English to improve your English writing. A. a B. an C. the D. / 答案： A keep a diary意为“写日记”，为固定搭配。故答案选A。 2.Don’t worry about me. I’m old enough to think for ________. A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself 答案： D 根据前面的主语I可知此处要用反身代词myself，故答案选D。 3.—Winter holiday is coming. Does your family have a plan (打算)?   —Yes. We plan to go ________. A. exciting somewhere B. to exciting somewhere C. to somewhere exciting D. somewhere exciting 答案：D 形容词修饰somewhere，放在其后。somewhere是副词，其前不用介词to，故答案选D。 4.—There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. —It______ that a typhoon (台风)is coming. A. feels B. sounds C. seems D. looks 答案：C A项“感觉”；B项“听起来”；C项“似乎；好像”；D项“看起来”。天空中的迹象表明似乎台风要来了。故答案选C。 5.—What do you think of the book? —It is so________ and I feel _________. A. excited; boring B. boring; excited C. boring; bored D. bored; boring 答案：C boring常用来形容物；bored、excited常用来形容人。根据答语句意“它这么无趣，我感觉很无聊”可知答案选C。 6.Many people in Beijing ________their National Holiday in the city parks and museums last year. A. spent B. spend C. are spending D. will spend 答案：A 根据句中的last year可知句子时态是一般过去时，故答案选A。 7.—Did you decide _________a bicycle to school? —Sure. A.ride B. riding C. to ride D. rode 答案：C decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，故答案选C。 8.Students have many after-school ________. Their life is rich and colorful. A. mirrors B. diaries C. results D. activities 答案：D 句意：学生们有许多课外活动。他们的生活丰富多彩。根据“Their life is rich and colorful.”可知，此处表示学生们有许多课外活动。故选D。 9.My students play sports as often as possible and they try_______themselves healthy. A. keep B. keeping C. kept D. to keep 答案：D try to do sth.意为“努力做某事”，故答案选D。 10.Little Jimmy is getting fatter and fatter __________ his bad eating habits. A. because B. because of C. so D. and 答案：B 句意：小吉米由于他的不良的饮食习惯正变得越来越胖。his bad eating habits是个短语，不是句子，故用because of，故选B。 11. Please ________ here on time. Our teacher tells us ________ late for school. A. arrive in; don’t B. arrive; not to be C. arrive at; not be D. arrive; not 答案：B 句意：请按时到达这里。我们的老师告诉我们不要上学迟到。句中的here是副词，故arrive后面不用介词in/at；tell sb. not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”，be late for school意为“上学迟到”，所以第二个空填not to be。故选B。 12—I don’t have _______ to buy this car. It’s so expensive. —But it’s really nice. I’ll buy one when I am _______. A. enough money; enough rich B. enough money; rich enough C. money enough; poor enough D. money enough; enough poor 答案：B 句意：——我没有足够的钱来买这辆车。它太贵了。——但它确实漂亮。当我足够富有时我会买一辆。enough修饰名词时，可以放在名词前，也可以放在名词后；enough修饰形容词或副词时，只能放在它们的后面。根据句意可知答案选B。 五.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) 　　When I was a primary school student, my family and I 　1　 a trip to three cities which are in the south of China.   First, we came to Nanjing by 　2　. That was the first time I had taken the plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there. We arrived 　3　Nanjing in the morning. At 11:30 we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food 　4　 delicious. In the afternoon we went to Dr. Sun Yat⁃sen’s Mausoleum.  The next day, we came to Hangzhou and we visited the West Lake. It is very beautiful and the 　5　 is clear. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, so we 　6　 some beautiful silk and famous tea—Longjing.  The　7　place was Shanghai. It is one of the biggest cities in China. The night view in Shanghai is more beautiful than that in Beijing. We 　8　 the Oriental Pearl Tower. Standing in the tower you could see the whole city. In the evening, we lived in a hotel 　9　 25 floors. I was very excited that evening.  We spent seven days on this trip and we went back to Beijing by plane. I felt 　10　 and I would never forget the trip. 1.A.went　　　 B.decided　　　 C.got　　　 D.took 2.A.plane　　　 B.car　　 　 C.bike　　 　 D.boat 3.A.on　　 　 B.at　　　 C.in　　 　 D.to 4.A.tastes　　　 B.tasted C.feels　　 　 D.felt 5.A.air　　　 B.water C.color　　　 D.weather 6.A.bought　　　 B.decided　　　 C.had　　 　 D.gave 7.A.first　 　　 B.second　　　 C.third　　 　 D.fourth 8.A.made　　 　 B.liked　　　 C.visited　　　 D.told 9.A.for　 　 　 B.with　　 　 C.about　　 　 D.in 10.A.bored　　　 B.bad　　　 C.boring　　　 D.happy [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。短文讲述了作者去南京、杭州和上海的旅游情况。 1.D　take a trip意为“去旅行”,是固定用法,故答案选D。 2.A　根据下文中的“That was the first time I had taken the plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there.”可知此处指乘飞机来南京。故答案选A。 3.C　arrive是不及物动词,后面若跟大地点用介词in;后面若跟小地点用介词at。此处指“到达南京”,应用介词in。故答案选C。 4.B　句意:食物尝起来很美味。根据短文内容可知应用一般过去时,且此处指“尝起来”,故答案选B。 5.B　根据语境可知谈论的是杭州西湖,此处指湖水,故答案选B。 6.A　由语境可知此处指的是买一些丝绸和茶叶,且句子用一般过去时。故答案选A。 7.C　根据第一段可知,总共参观了三个城市,此处指参观的第三个地方。故答案选C。 8.C　由语境可知,我们参观了东方明珠(电视塔)。故答案选C。 9.B　句意:晚上我们住在一个有25层楼的旅馆。介词with意为“带有;伴随”,故答案选B。 10.D　根据空后的“I would never forget the trip”可知作者是感到高兴的。 六.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分) A Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest. Time Activities Day 1 Arrive in Shangri-La. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon. Day 2 Drive to Lijiang (about 2 hours) and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pool Scenic Area and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable cars（缆车）to Baisha Village in Lijiang. Day 3 Take a bus to Dali (about 3.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some shopping in the ancient city of Dali. Day 4 Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air. Contact Information Tel: 010-8974630 Working time: 9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday 1. Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-La? A. Your local guide. B. Your friends. C. Your parents. D. Your driver. 2. You can visit the ancient city of Dali _______. A. on the first day B. on the second day C. on the third day D. on the fourth day 3. How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day? A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By car. D. By train. 4. When can you call the agency if you want to get more information? A. At 19:00 on Wednesday. B. At 8:30 on Tuesday. C. At 14:00 on Sunday. D. At 10:30 on Thursday. 5. Where does this passage probably come from? A. A story. B. An ad. C. A play. D. A news report. 答案： ［语篇解读］ 本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了云南四日游的各项安排。 1. A 根据Day 1中的第二句“You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel.”可知选A。 2. C 根据Day 3中的第二句“You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some shopping in the ancient city of Dali.”可知，第三天可以游览大理古城，故选C。 3. B 根据Day 4中的第一句“Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan.”可知是飞到昆明去，即乘坐飞机去昆明，故选B。 4. D 根据Working time中的“9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday”可知要在周一至周五的9点到17点之间打电话，故选D。 5. B 本文是一则介绍云南四日游的广告，故选B。 B Travelling is very interesting. Many people love travelling. There are many ways to travel: by plane, by train, by ship or by car. Everyone has their favourite way. Greg: My favourite way of travelling is by car. I can bring my pet (宠物) dog along. I can travel three hundred miles (英里) or only fifty miles a day. I can stop at a good restaurant to enjoy a good meal or at a hotel to spend the night. Eliza: I love travelling by train best! It’s very exciting. I travelled most of Europe in 5 months by train. It’s the best way to talk with the local (当地的) people and make new friends on the way. Trains make even the longest trip enjoyable. The train ride to me is just like a big moving party. I also like travelling by ship. It is a very great way to spend a holiday. I can go to parties and watch movies on the ship, and enjoy the blue sky and water. Danny: Planes are my favourite. It’s the fastest way of travelling. I can quickly get to another country. Planes have very comfortable seats. I can have something to drink and eat. I can also read some free magazines and newspapers. 1. How many ways of travelling are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 2. Greg loves travelling ________ best. A. by ship B. by car C. by train D. by plane 3. What does Eliza think of travelling by train? A. Comfortable. B. Slow. C. Boring. D. Exciting. 4. Danny likes travelling by plane because ________. A. he likes planes very much B. he can make new friends C. it’s the fastest way D. he likes the blue sky 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Greg hopes to bring his pet dog along when travelling. B. Eliza thinks the car ride is just like a moving party. C. Eliza travelled most of Europe by ship. D. Danny often sleeps when travelling. 答案： ［语篇解读］ 本文主要介绍了三个人最喜欢的旅行方式以及原因。 1. B 根据文中的“by plane, by train, by ship or by car”可知文章一共提到了坐飞机、坐火车、坐船以及坐小汽车四种旅行方式。故选B。 2. B 根据文中的“Greg: My favourite way of travelling is by car.”可知Greg最喜欢的旅行方式是开车。故选B。 3. D 根据文中的“Eliza: I love travelling by train best! It’s very exciting.”可知Eliza认为坐火车旅行让人很兴奋。故选D。 4. C 根据文中的“Danny: Planes are my favourite. It’s the fastest way of travelling.”可知他喜欢坐飞机旅行是因为坐飞机是最快的旅行方式。故选C。 5. A 根据文中的“Greg…I can bring my pet dog along.”可知Greg希望在旅行时能带着他的宠物狗。故选A。 C 　　Tibet (西藏) is in the southwest of China. The best time to travel there is from July to September. The temperature changes very greatly during a day, so you should take clothes with you for four seasons. It has a high altitude (海拔) and gets a lot of sunshine, so a visitor also needs a pair of sunglasses. When you go on a trip to Tibet, how do you go there? Let’s have a look at how you can get there. 1.By plane. It’s a comfortable way. And it can save your time because it’s also a fast way to travel. 2.By bus. You can take a bus along the highway and see beautiful scenery (风景) during a trip. 　　3.By train. The first train to Tibet started off on July 1st, 2006. From then on, more and more people travel there by train, because it’s cheap. The scenery during the trip is really beautiful. 1.When is the best time to go to Tibet according to the passage? A.June, July and September. B.July, August and September. C.July, September and October. D.May, June and July. 2.Why should visitors take clothes for four seasons? A.Because Tibet is at a high altitude. B.Because people there are very poor. C.Because there’s lots of sunshine there all day long. D.Because the temperature there often changes a lot during a day. 3.How do more and more people travel to Tibet? A.By plane.　　　 B.By bus. C.By train.　　　 D.By car. 4.When did the first train to Tibet start off? A.On July 1st, 2009.　　　 B.On June 1st, 2006. C.On July 11th, 2006.　　　 D.On July 1st, 2006. 5.What’s the best title for this passage? A.The guide to Tibet B.The scenery in Tibet C.The temperature in Tibet D.When we should go to Tibet [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了去西藏旅行的最佳时间、交通方式等。 1.B　细节理解题。根据“The best time to travel there is from July to September.”可知,去西藏旅游的最佳时间是从7月到9月。故选B。 2.D　细节理解题。根据“The temperature changes very greatly during a day, so you should take clothes with you for four seasons.”可知,西藏一天的温度变化大,所以要带上四季穿的衣服。故选D。 3.C　细节理解题。根据“From then on, more and more people travel there by train, because it’s cheap.”可知,乘火车去西藏的人越来越多。故选C。 4.D　细节理解题。根据“The first train to Tibet started off on July 1st, 2006.”可知,第一列开往西藏的列车于2006年7月1日发车。故选D。 5.A　标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了去西藏旅行的最佳时间、交通方式等,即对去西藏旅行进行指导。A项“西藏旅游指南”是最佳标题。故选A。 七、语篇填空（5分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 seem back bird fun we about few tell shop wonderful Every year, I visit a city with my family. Last year, we went to New York. We had 1 and stayed there for a week. This year, we decided to visit London because my friend Amy 2 me that it was very beautiful. This morning I flew to London with my parents. On the plane，I watched a film and time 3 to go by quickly. When we got to 4 hotel, it was about three o’clock. The weather was 5 so we decided to visit one of London’s parks first. Amy showed me lots of photos 6 them before the trip and I knew London had many great parks. We went to Hyde Park. There were trees everywhere in the park. Some 7 sang in them. We walked around and took quite a 8 photos. We were really surprised at how beautiful the park was. When we got to Buckingham Palace, it was dark. So we came 9 to the hotel. Tomorrow morning we will visit Buckingham Palace first, and then I will go 10 with my mother. What will we buy? A lot! 1._______ 2._______ 3.________ 4. _________ 5._________ 6._______ 7._______ 8.________ 9. _________ 10._________ 答案： ［语篇解读］ 本文讲述了作者和家人去伦敦游玩的情况。 1. fun have fun意为“玩得开心”，是固定词组，符合语境，故填fun。 2. told 此处表示“我的朋友埃米告诉我它（伦敦）非常美丽”。此处缺谓语，根据decided可知是一般过去时态，故填told。 3. seemed 句意：在飞机上，我看了一部电影，时间似乎过得很快。and连接的并列分句时态应保持一致，根据watched可知是一般过去时，seem意为“似乎，好像”，故填seemed。 4. our 句意：当我们到达我们的旅馆时，大约是三点钟。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词作定语，故填our。 5. wonderful 句意：天气很好，所以我们决定先去参观伦敦的一个公园。根据“we decided to visit one of London’s parks first”可推知天气很好。故填wonderful。 6. about 根据“…before the trip and I knew London had many great parks”可推知埃米在旅行前给作者看了很多“关于”它们的照片。故填about。 7. birds some修饰可数名词复数，根据sang及备选词可知主语是“鸟”，故填birds。 8. few 句意：我们四处走了走，拍了很多照片。quite a few意为“相当多”，修饰可数名词复数。故填few。 9. back 结合“it was dark”可知天黑了，“我”们返回旅馆，故填back。 10. shopping 根据“What will we buy?”可知要去购物，go shopping意为“购物”。故填shopping。 八、任务型阅读 （5分） One night, Mary saw a girl sitting by the road near her house. The girl’s coat was very old and thin. It couldn’t keep warm at all. Mary thought a cotton(棉) coat might be helpful to the girl. So she opened the window and shouted to the girl, “Come to the front door of my house, please!” The girl was surprised, but she did as Mary said. She knocked at the door of Mary’s house. Mary opened the door and smiled warmly at the poor girl. She handed a cotton coat to the girl. Just then she saw a smile on the girl’s face. That night, Mary was very happy about what she had done. The poor girl had never appeared again since that night. Years later, Mary almost forgot the poor girl. One day, Mary got a call from a lawyer(律师) called Jack. Jack invited her to his office. After they met, Jack gave Mary a letter. It said, “Forty years ago, a beautiful girl helped me. That winter, she gave me warmth and hope. Later I got through the hardest time in my life and then started a happy life.” After Mary read the letter, she remembered that homeless girl. “Where is she now?” asked Mary. “Mrs. Hope died two months ago,” answered Jack. “She left one of her houses to you. Besides, there is one more thing she left to you —a cotton coat.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1.Why couldn’t the girl’s coat keep warm at all? ___________________________________________________ 2.What did Mary give to the girl that night? ___________________________________________________ 3. How did the girl feel when Mary asked her to the front door? ___________________________________________________ 4. Who gave Mary a phone call? ___________________________________________________ 5. Did the girl remember Mary’s help? ___________________________________________________ 答案： ［语篇解读］ 本文是一篇记叙文。短文讲述了Mary帮助一个女孩的故事。 1. Because the girl’s coat was very old and thin. 根据文中句子“The girl’s coat was very old and thin. It couldn’t keep warm at all.”可知是因为外套又旧又薄。 2. A cotton coat. 根据文中句子“Mary opened the door and smiled warmly…a cotton coat to the girl.”可知Mary给了那个女孩一件棉外套。 3. She felt surprised. 根据文中句子“…The girl was surprised, but she did as Mary said.”可知她很惊讶。 4. A lawyer called Jack. 根据文中句子“One day, Mary got a call from a lawyer called Jack.”可知是一个名叫Jack的律师给Mary打了电话。 5. Yes. 根据文中句子“Forty years ago, a beautiful girl helped me. That winter, she gave me warmth and hope.”可知她记得Mary的帮助。 十.书面表达(共10分) 　　在刚刚过去的暑假,你肯定做过不少有意义的事情。有哪些难忘的记忆?请以“A trip to Mount Tai”为题,根据要点提示,用英语写一篇短文,80词左右。 要点: 1.你去了什么地方? 2.你做了哪些事情? 3.你的感受。 A trip to Mount Tai A trip to Mount Tai During the summer vacation, I climbed Mount Tai. It was the first time that I had gone there. At first, I was a little afraid but excited. I took the train there. The weather was very great. And I made some friends on the way. We talked something interesting along the way and climbed the mountain together. I felt very happy. I learned a lot about nature. Finally, we got to the top of the mountain and took quite a few photos. We were very excited. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【同步100分测试】Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？单元测试 满分100，时间60分钟 一.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词（10分） 1.I often clean my room by 　　　(我自己)on weekends. 2.I think e　　　　 should wear masks (口罩) when going out.   3.　　　　(大多数) students know Zhong Nanshan, and they think they should learn from him.  4.You can see some 　　　　(母鸡) on my uncle’s farm.  5.We started keeping　　　　 (日记) when we became middle school students.  6.There are many different kinds of 　　　　(活动) in our school.  7.I’m w　　　　 how to get to the train station in such heavy rain.  8.Can you tell any d　　　　 between the twin sisters(双胞胎姐妹)?  9.Here are two nice skirts. I can’t d　　　　 which one to buy.  10.The man has nothing to eat for two days, so he is very h　　　　.  二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 （10分） 1.因为下雨，我回来了。 I came back _________ _______ the rain. 2.昨天我尝试了滑翔伞运动。我感觉自己像是一只鸟。 Yesterday I tried paragliding. I _______ _______I was a bird. 3.你去年暑假参加夏令营了吗？ Did you _________ _________ _________ _________ last summer vacation? 4.天气晴朗并且炎热，所以我们决定去我们旅店附近的海滩。 It was sunny and hot, so we ______ _______ _______ to the beach near our hotel. 5.你去什么有趣的地方了吗?Did you go ______ ______ ?  6.大多数学生对中国的传统文化感兴趣。 　　　　 　　　　are interested in traditional Chinese culture.  7.我们参观故宫博物院的时候拍了相当多的照片。 We took　 　 a 　　　photos when we visited the Palace Museum.   8.——上个月你干什么了? ——我在家看了2022年国际足联卡塔尔世界杯。 —What 　　　you 　　　last month?  —I 　　　the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022 at home.  9.方海好像很伤心,因为他昨天伤害了他的宠物狗。 Fang Hai seemed ______ ______ very sad because he hurt his pet dog yesterday.  三.按要求完成句子,每空一词（8分） 1.I talked to him on the phone yesterday.(改为否定句) I ______ ______ to him on the phone yesterday.  2.I didn’t buy anything yesterday.(同义句转换) I bought 　　　　yesterday.  3.Daisy ran very fast when she was young. (改为一般疑问句) 　　　　 Daisy　　　　very fast when she was young?  4.The boy is so young that he can’t dress himself.(改为同义句) The boy is　　　　 old　　　　 to dress himself.  5.I went to Mount Huangshan at the beginning of the year 2023. (对画线部分提问)  ______ ______ you 　　　at the beginning of the year 2023?  6.Liu Hui visited her uncle last week. (对画线部分提问)  ______ ______ Liu Hui 　　　last week?  7.Mrs. Miller bought nothing for her son yesterday. (改为同义句) Mrs. Miller didn’t______ ______ for her son yesterday.  8.Tom arrived at the school at 9 o’clock. (改为否定句) Tom ______ ______ at the school at 9 o’clock.  四、单项选择 （12分） 1.I think you should keep _______diary in English to improve your English writing. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2.Don’t worry about me. I’m old enough to think for ________. A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself 3.—Winter holiday is coming. Does your family have a plan (打算)?   —Yes. We plan to go ________. A. exciting somewhere B. to exciting somewhere C. to somewhere exciting D. somewhere exciting 4.—There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. —It______ that a typhoon (台风)is coming. A. feels B. sounds C. seems D. looks 5.—What do you think of the book? —It is so________ and I feel _________. A. excited; boring B. boring; excited C. boring; bored D. bored; boring 6.Many people in Beijing ________their National Holiday in the city parks and museums last year. A. spent B. spend C. are spending D. will spend 7.—Did you decide _________a bicycle to school? —Sure. A.ride B. riding C. to ride D. rode 8.Students have many after-school ________. Their life is rich and colorful. A. mirrors B. diaries C. results D. activities 9.My students play sports as often as possible and they try_______themselves healthy. A. keep B. keeping C. kept D. to keep 10.Little Jimmy is getting fatter and fatter __________ his bad eating habits. A. because B. because of C. so D. and 11. Please ________ here on time. Our teacher tells us ________ late for school. A. arrive in; don’t B. arrive; not to be C. arrive at; not be D. arrive; not 12—I don’t have _______ to buy this car. It’s so expensive. —But it’s really nice. I’ll buy one when I am _______. A. enough money; enough rich B. enough money; rich enough C. money enough; poor enough D. money enough; enough poor 五.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) 　　When I was a primary school student, my family and I 　1　 a trip to three cities which are in the south of China.   First, we came to Nanjing by 　2　. That was the first time I had taken the plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there. We arrived 　3　Nanjing in the morning. At 11:30 we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food 　4　 delicious. In the afternoon we went to Dr. Sun Yat⁃sen’s Mausoleum.  The next day, we came to Hangzhou and we visited the West Lake. It is very beautiful and the 　5　 is clear. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, so we 　6　 some beautiful silk and famous tea—Longjing.  The　7　place was Shanghai. It is one of the biggest cities in China. The night view in Shanghai is more beautiful than that in Beijing. We 　8　 the Oriental Pearl Tower. Standing in the tower you could see the whole city. In the evening, we lived in a hotel 　9　 25 floors. I was very excited that evening.  We spent seven days on this trip and we went back to Beijing by plane. I felt 　10　 and I would never forget the trip. 1.A.went　　　 B.decided　　　 C.got　　　 D.took 2.A.plane　　　 B.car　　 　 C.bike　　 　 D.boat 3.A.on　　 　 B.at　　　 C.in　　 　 D.to 4.A.tastes　　　 B.tasted C.feels　　 　 D.felt 5.A.air　　　 B.water C.color　　　 D.weather 6.A.bought　　　 B.decided　　　 C.had　　 　 D.gave 7.A.first　 　　 B.second　　　 C.third　　 　 D.fourth 8.A.made　　 　 B.liked　　　 C.visited　　　 D.told 9.A.for　 　 　 B.with　　 　 C.about　　 　 D.in 10.A.bored　　　 B.bad　　　 C.boring　　　 D.happy 六.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分) A Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest. Time Activities Day 1 Arrive in Shangri-La. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon. Day 2 Drive to Lijiang (about 2 hours) and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pool Scenic Area and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable cars（缆车）to Baisha Village in Lijiang. Day 3 Take a bus to Dali (about 3.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some shopping in the ancient city of Dali. Day 4 Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air. Contact Information Tel: 010-8974630 Working time: 9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday 1. Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-La? A. Your local guide. B. Your friends. C. Your parents. D. Your driver. 2. You can visit the ancient city of Dali _______. A. on the first day B. on the second day C. on the third day D. on the fourth day 3. How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day? A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By car. D. By train. 4. When can you call the agency if you want to get more information? A. At 19:00 on Wednesday. B. At 8:30 on Tuesday. C. At 14:00 on Sunday. D. At 10:30 on Thursday. 5. Where does this passage probably come from? A. A story. B. An ad. C. A play. D. A news report. B Travelling is very interesting. Many people love travelling. There are many ways to travel: by plane, by train, by ship or by car. Everyone has their favourite way. Greg: My favourite way of travelling is by car. I can bring my pet (宠物) dog along. I can travel three hundred miles (英里) or only fifty miles a day. I can stop at a good restaurant to enjoy a good meal or at a hotel to spend the night. Eliza: I love travelling by train best! It’s very exciting. I travelled most of Europe in 5 months by train. It’s the best way to talk with the local (当地的) people and make new friends on the way. Trains make even the longest trip enjoyable. The train ride to me is just like a big moving party. I also like travelling by ship. It is a very great way to spend a holiday. I can go to parties and watch movies on the ship, and enjoy the blue sky and water. Danny: Planes are my favourite. It’s the fastest way of travelling. I can quickly get to another country. Planes have very comfortable seats. I can have something to drink and eat. I can also read some free magazines and newspapers. 1. How many ways of travelling are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 2. Greg loves travelling ________ best. A. by ship B. by car C. by train D. by plane 3. What does Eliza think of travelling by train? A. Comfortable. B. Slow. C. Boring. D. Exciting. 4. Danny likes travelling by plane because ________. A. he likes planes very much B. he can make new friends C. it’s the fastest way D. he likes the blue sky 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Greg hopes to bring his pet dog along when travelling. B. Eliza thinks the car ride is just like a moving party. C. Eliza travelled most of Europe by ship. D. Danny often sleeps when travelling. C 　　Tibet (西藏) is in the southwest of China. The best time to travel there is from July to September. The temperature changes very greatly during a day, so you should take clothes with you for four seasons. It has a high altitude (海拔) and gets a lot of sunshine, so a visitor also needs a pair of sunglasses. When you go on a trip to Tibet, how do you go there? Let’s have a look at how you can get there. 1.By plane. It’s a comfortable way. And it can save your time because it’s also a fast way to travel. 2.By bus. You can take a bus along the highway and see beautiful scenery (风景) during a trip. 　　3.By train. The first train to Tibet started off on July 1st, 2006. From then on, more and more people travel there by train, because it’s cheap. The scenery during the trip is really beautiful. 1.When is the best time to go to Tibet according to the passage? A.June, July and September. B.July, August and September. C.July, September and October. D.May, June and July. 2.Why should visitors take clothes for four seasons? A.Because Tibet is at a high altitude. B.Because people there are very poor. C.Because there’s lots of sunshine there all day long. D.Because the temperature there often changes a lot during a day. 3.How do more and more people travel to Tibet? A.By plane.　　　 B.By bus. C.By train.　　　 D.By car. 4.When did the first train to Tibet start off? A.On July 1st, 2009.　　　 B.On June 1st, 2006. C.On July 11th, 2006.　　　 D.On July 1st, 2006. 5.What’s the best title for this passage? A.The guide to Tibet B.The scenery in Tibet C.The temperature in Tibet D.When we should go to Tibet 七、语篇填空（5分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 seem back bird fun we about few tell shop wonderful Every year, I visit a city with my family. Last year, we went to New York. We had 1 and stayed there for a week. This year, we decided to visit London because my friend Amy 2 me that it was very beautiful. This morning I flew to London with my parents. On the plane，I watched a film and time 3 to go by quickly. When we got to 4 hotel, it was about three o’clock. The weather was 5 so we decided to visit one of London’s parks first. Amy showed me lots of photos 6 them before the trip and I knew London had many great parks. We went to Hyde Park. There were trees everywhere in the park. Some 7 sang in them. We walked around and took quite a 8 photos. We were really surprised at how beautiful the park was. When we got to Buckingham Palace, it was dark. So we came 9 to the hotel. Tomorrow morning we will visit Buckingham Palace first, and then I will go 10 with my mother. What will we buy? A lot! 1._______ 2._______ 3.________ 4. _________ 5._________ 6._______ 7._______ 8.________ 9. _________ 10._________ 八、任务型阅读 （5分） One night, Mary saw a girl sitting by the road near her house. The girl’s coat was very old and thin. It couldn’t keep warm at all. Mary thought a cotton(棉) coat might be helpful to the girl. So she opened the window and shouted to the girl, “Come to the front door of my house, please!” The girl was surprised, but she did as Mary said. She knocked at the door of Mary’s house. Mary opened the door and smiled warmly at the poor girl. She handed a cotton coat to the girl. Just then she saw a smile on the girl’s face. That night, Mary was very happy about what she had done. The poor girl had never appeared again since that night. Years later, Mary almost forgot the poor girl. One day, Mary got a call from a lawyer(律师) called Jack. Jack invited her to his office. After they met, Jack gave Mary a letter. It said, “Forty years ago, a beautiful girl helped me. That winter, she gave me warmth and hope. Later I got through the hardest time in my life and then started a happy life.” After Mary read the letter, she remembered that homeless girl. “Where is she now?” asked Mary. “Mrs. Hope died two months ago,” answered Jack. “She left one of her houses to you. Besides, there is one more thing she left to you —a cotton coat.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1.Why couldn’t the girl’s coat keep warm at all? ___________________________________________________ 2.What did Mary give to the girl that night? ___________________________________________________ 3. How did the girl feel when Mary asked her to the front door? ___________________________________________________ 4. Who gave Mary a phone call? ___________________________________________________ 5. Did the girl remember Mary’s help? ___________________________________________________ 十.书面表达(共10分) 　　在刚刚过去的暑假,你肯定做过不少有意义的事情。有哪些难忘的记忆?请以“A trip to Mount Tai”为题,根据要点提示,用英语写一篇短文,80词左右。 要点: 1.你去了什么地方? 2.你做了哪些事情? 3.你的感受。 A trip to Mount Tai 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$