【同步100分测试】Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.单元测试-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册同步单元测试(人教版新目标)

2024-07-29
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版(2012)八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.
类型 作业-单元卷
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使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2024-2025
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【同步100分测试】Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.单元测试 满分100,时间60分钟 一.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分) 1.Don’t shout so    (大声地) to your mother.  2.Please get up e   , or you will be late.  3.I think everyone should be     (辛勤的), or we can’t have a happy life.  4.I am shy, so I hope my friends are     (外向的) and cute.  5.Now many young people like rap because they think this kind of music is f    .  二.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词(10分) 1.新冠肺炎比非典更可怕。我们必须保护我们自己。 COVID⁃19 is______ ______ than SARS. We must protect ourselves.  2.现在越来越多的人喜欢中国文化。 Now ______ ______ ______ people like Chinese culture.  3.这个笑话不如那个好笑。 This joke isn’t ______ ______ ______ that one.  4.经过一段时间的锻炼,她比以前瘦多了。 After exercising for some time, she’s much ______ ______ before.   5.——哪一个是你最喜爱的老师? ——头发较长的那一个。她很友好。 — ______ ______ is your favorite teacher?  —The one with longer hair. She is very kind. 6.这个女孩在艺术方面有天赋。 The girl is          art.  7.对于我们来说,锻炼是有必要的。                    to do exercise.  18.他不是一名医生。实际上,他是一名志愿者。 He is not a doctor.          , he is a volunteer.  9.我正在看有关南宁号驱逐舰的新闻。我认为我们的国家变得越来越强大了。 I’m watching the news about the Nanning Destroyer. I think our country is getting                .  10.只要我的钱足够,我就待在伦敦。 I’ll stay in London             my money is enough.  三.按要求完成句子,每空一词(9分) 1. The girl in a red dress is Lin Mei. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ is Lin Mei? 2. Rita speaks more loudly than me. (改为同义句) I speak ________ ________ than Rita. 3. Miss Li is popular in our class. Mr. Wang is more popular. (合并为一句) Mr. Wang is ________ ________ ________ Miss Li in our class. 4. Bob is five feet tall, and Jim is five feet tall, too. (改为同义句) Bob is Jim. 5.Tom is as tall as Tim.(改为同义句) Tim has         height as Tom.  6.Jim is 13 and Mike is 17.(改为同义句) Mike is 4 years          Jim.  7.My favorite subject is English. (改为同义句) I like English     than     other subject.  8.I’m 13 years old, and she is 13 years old, too. (改为同义句) She and I          13 years old.  9.I think my dress is the same as Rita’s.(改为反义句) I think my dress is          Rita’s.  四.单项选择 (11分) 1.Today is much ________ than yesterday. Nice! A. cool B. cooler C. coolest D. the coolest 2.We expect(期望) to ________ the basketball game tomorrow. A. win B. give C. mind D. kill 3.—I have three tickets. ________ of you can go to see the film with me. —Great! Thank you very much. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. One 4.This year the actors are not as _________ as they were last year. A. popular B. more popular C. less popular D. the most popular 5.—__________ is your English teacher? —The one in red. A. Whose B. Which C. Where D. How 6.His father was sleeping in the bedroom, so he walked into the room ________. A. clearly B. cheaply C. quietly D. loudly 7.—Tom, pass me the glasses, please. I can’t see the words __________. —Here you are, Grandpa. A. clearly B. quietly C. seriously D. loudly 8.I don’t think Sam is a ________ boy. He is very lazy and doesn’t want to do anything. A. healthy  B. hard-working C. funny D. smart 9.I think teachers are like parents. They _________ us very much. A. make up B. bring out C. care about D. think of 10.Alice often ________ the fun of doing DIY with us. She is so creative! A. shares B. provides C. makes D. gives 11.________ you drive, ________ it is. A. The more careful; the safer B. More carefully; safer C. More careful; more safe D. The more carefully; the safer 五.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) In the north of Europe, there is a country with a long, cold winter. It doesn’t have a lot of sunshine all year round, but it is the  1  country in the world. This is Denmark (丹麦). It’s  2  to Germany, not far from Hamburg. Hans Christian Andersen is one of the most famous Danish people. Every child loves his famous  3  The Ugly Duckling.  Danish people say they are happy because  4  have no worries about anything. The government (政府) does many things to give people  5  lives than before. For example, all children can go to good schools,  6  have long holidays to stay with their babies and women can do the same things  7  men.  Danish people also have a  8  lifestyle. Most of them love  9  bikes. In Denmark’s capital, Copenhagen, about 50% of its people ride bikes to school  10  work. Biking is not only good for the environment (环境), but also good for people’s health.  1.A.largest   B.poorest   C.widest   D.happiest 2.A.behind   B.close   C.outside   D.far 3.A.dictionary   B.note   C.advice   D.story 4.A.they   B.he   C.it   D.we 5.A.longer   B.shorter   C.better   D.worse 6.A.students   B.teachers   C.parents   D.doctors 7.A.as   B.for   C.like   D.except 8.A.stressful   B.healthy   C.careless   D.usual 9.A.losing   B.riding   C.selling   D.holding 10.A.for   B.so   C.but   D.or 六.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分) A   Peter: I was born in Beijing, the capital of China. It’s a big city, and there are many big cinemas. I often go to the movies during my summer vacation because there are usually many new films on. My favorite cinema is the one at Joy City. It’s big and has comfortable seats.   John: My home town is a small village near Changchun, Jilin Province. There is a big river in my village. When I was young, I often swam in it. But now I don’t swim there because the water isn’t as clean as before.   Amy:I live in a town near Shanghai. Although my town is small, there are many clothing stores. I usually go shopping with my friends at the weekend. My favorite clothing store is Fashion Show. Its service is the best and the clothes are cool and cheap. 1.Where was Peter born? A.In Shanghai. B.In Beijing. C.In a town near Shanghai. D.In a village near Changchun. 2.Why does Peter like the cinema at Joy City? A.Because its service is the best. B.Because it’s big and has comfortable seats. C.Because it’s close to his house. D.Because it has the biggest screens. 3.Amy thinks the clothes in Fashion Show are    .  A.expensive      B.beautiful C.cool and cheap     D.cheap and bad 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Peter never goes to the movies. B.John often swims in a river. C.Amy usually goes shopping with her mother. D.Amy’s town has many clothing stores. 5.They are talking about    .  A.their home towns B.their countries C.their favorite clothes D.their favorite cinemas B   A man has two children, a boy and a girl. The boy is good⁃looking, but the girl is not. Today they find a mirror and for the first time they see what they look like. The boy is very happy and says to his sister, “How cool I am! I look much nicer than you!” The girl doesn’t like what her brother says and gives him a push (推). “Go away!” she says. Their father sees this thing. He goes up to them and says to the boy, “You must always be good as well as look good.” Then to the girl, he says, “My dear, if you help everyone, everyone will love you. It doesn’t matter (重要) that you are not as good⁃looking as your brother. It is better to be good than to be good⁃looking.”               1.What do they find today? A.A book.     B.A mirror. C.Two pens.    D.Apples. 2.Is the boy happy or sad when he sees himself in the mirror? A.Yes, he is happy. B.No, he is sad. C.He is happy. D.He is sad. 3.How does the girl feel when she hears what her brother says? A.She is unhappy. B.She is exciting. C.She is relaxing. D.She is friendly. 4.If you help everyone, everyone will    you.  A.hate    B.laugh at C.love    D.look at 5.The underlined sentence “It is better to be good than to be good⁃looking.” means “   ” in Chinese.  A.做得好不如长得好。 B.长得好不如心地好。 C.做事要做得更好。 D.长得好一切都好。 C I have a lot of friends. My best friend is Sally. She is 16 years old. She is 2 years older than me. We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were young. Now we are classmates. Sally is tall and thin with long black hair. She has an oval(椭圆形的)face with big eyes, a high nose and a small mouth. Sally is helpful. When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Sally is one of the best students in our class. I like studying with her. She always helps me with my studies. Though we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some differences. I am active and like telling jokes. Sally, however, is serious and quiet. We believe in each other, so we are good friends. I hope we can keep our friendship forever. 1.How old is the writer according to this passage? A.16.    B.14. C.12.    D.10. 2.When did the writer and Sally begin to know each other? A.At the age of 16. B.At the age of 14. C.When they became classmates. D.When they were young. 3.Sally    to do what I like to do.  A.likes    B.dislikes C.hates    D.has 4.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Sally is heavy and tall. B.Sally is outgoing and likes talking. C.Sally and the writer are in the same class. D.The writer often helps Sally with her studies. 5.What does the writer think of Sally? A.She is sociable. B.She is outgoing. C.We don’t know. D.She is serious, quiet and helpful. 七.七选五(5分)   根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入1~5小题横线上的最佳选项。 Everyone needs friends, and if you fail to make friends,  1   Maybe you have social faults such as talkativeness (多嘴) and improper behavior, which drive away your new friends. Whatever your social faults may be,  2   A friendly person does his best to make a stranger feel comfortable, wherever he happens to be. Put yourself in the other person’s place and make him feel welcome.  3  It makes your new friends feel happy. And it gives them the feeling that they have an impression (印象) on you because you remember them.  If you do not agree with other people on a certain matter,  4  or you will lose friends easily.   Finally a friendly person thinks of not only himself, but also others.  5  A.Smile at someone and you may surely get a smile in return. B.do not argue, but discuss, C.you should think if there’s something wrong with your personality (性格). D.Treat different people in different ways. E.Try to remember names. F.People who refuse to consider others have few friends. G.look at them honestly, and try to correct them. 八.任务型阅读 (5分) Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They’re both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why. Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages. Then they carried them to the city on a tractor(拖拉机). Bad luck! A lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price. They felt unhappy and returned to their village. “I can’t understand why we sustained losses in business while others profited(盈利),” Uncle Li asked one day. “The tractor was too small,” Uncle Wang said without thinking. “We’ll carry more apples on a truck next time!” “I agree!” said Uncle Li. “How foolish(傻的) we were!” 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 1.Why do they live in the low and broken houses? 2.Why did Uncle Li go to town? 3.Why did they decide to carry some apples to the city? 4. How did they carry their apples to the city? 5.Why did they have to sell apples at a low price? 九.短文填空(10分) 选择恰当的单词填空,每词限用一次(有两个单词多余)。 laughed, shares, with, How, serious, but, different, has, though, harder, what, became I’m Ashley. Kate is my best friend. She is tall and thin 1 long straight hair. I first met her in the school dining hall. One day, when I was having lunch in the dining hall, I knocked over(打翻) my soup and wet myself. Other students 2 at me but Kate didn’t. What did she do? She poured water on herself. It really touched my heart. Then we 3 good friends. I like Kate, 4 we’re different in some ways. She is very funny, but I’m a little 5 , so she has more friends than me. She works much 6 than me, so she can always get better grades. We like 7 activities. She likes writing and playing the piano, 8 I like dancing. Kate plays tennis very well, and she always wins tennis games. I am good at playing badminton (羽毛球). Kate 9 everything with me and truly cares about me. 10 lucky I am to have a friend like her! 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 十.书面表达(10分) 假如你是在中国学习的美国学生鲍勃(Bob),请根据以下表格信息内容,给你的妈妈写一封电子邮件,介绍你最要好的朋友李华(Li Hua),以及你们上周去北京的情况。 His personality(性格) more outgoing… His lifestyle(生活方式) healthy… His hobbies watch movies… What we did Time: last weekend Place: Beijing Activities: … 要求: 1.邮件中必须包括表格中的所有信息,可适当发挥; 2.邮件中不能出现真实的姓名和校名等相关信息; 3.词数:80左右,邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Mom, How is it going? I’m having a great time in China. Miss you very much! Best wishes! Bob 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!15 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 【同步100分测试】Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.单元测试 满分100,时间60分钟 一.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分) 1.Don’t shout so    (大声地) to your mother.  2.Please get up e   , or you will be late.  3.I think everyone should be     (辛勤的), or we can’t have a happy life.  4.I am shy, so I hope my friends are     (外向的) and cute.  5.Now many young people like rap because they think this kind of music is f    .  1.loudly 2.early 3.hard⁃working 4.outgoing5.fantastic 二.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词(10分) 1.新冠肺炎比非典更可怕。我们必须保护我们自己。 COVID⁃19 is______ ______ than SARS. We must protect ourselves.  2.现在越来越多的人喜欢中国文化。 Now ______ ______ ______ people like Chinese culture.  3.这个笑话不如那个好笑。 This joke isn’t ______ ______ ______ that one.  4.经过一段时间的锻炼,她比以前瘦多了。 After exercising for some time, she’s much ______ ______ before.   5.——哪一个是你最喜爱的老师? ——头发较长的那一个。她很友好。 — ______ ______ is your favorite teacher?  —The one with longer hair. She is very kind. 6.这个女孩在艺术方面有天赋。 The girl is          art.  7.对于我们来说,锻炼是有必要的。                    to do exercise.  18.他不是一名医生。实际上,他是一名志愿者。 He is not a doctor.          , he is a volunteer.  9.我正在看有关南宁号驱逐舰的新闻。我认为我们的国家变得越来越强大了。 I’m watching the news about the Nanning Destroyer. I think our country is getting                .  10.只要我的钱足够,我就待在伦敦。 I’ll stay in London             my money is enough.  1.more terrible 2.more and more 3.as funny as 4.thinner than  5.Which one 6.talented in 7.It’s necessary for us 8.In fact 9.stronger and stronger 10.as long as 三.按要求完成句子,每空一词(9分) 1. The girl in a red dress is Lin Mei. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ is Lin Mei? 2. Rita speaks more loudly than me. (改为同义句) I speak ________ ________ than Rita. 3. Miss Li is popular in our class. Mr. Wang is more popular. (合并为一句) Mr. Wang is ________ ________ ________ Miss Li in our class. 4. Bob is five feet tall, and Jim is five feet tall, too. (改为同义句) Bob is Jim. 5.Tom is as tall as Tim.(改为同义句) Tim has         height as Tom.  6.Jim is 13 and Mike is 17.(改为同义句) Mike is 4 years          Jim.  7.My favorite subject is English. (改为同义句) I like English     than     other subject.  8.I’m 13 years old, and she is 13 years old, too. (改为同义句) She and I          13 years old.  9.I think my dress is the same as Rita’s.(改为反义句) I think my dress is          Rita’s.  1.Which girl 2. more quietly 3. more popular than 4. as tall as 5.the same 6.older than 7.better; any 8.are both 9.different from 四.单项选择 (11分) 1.Today is much ________ than yesterday. Nice! A. cool B. cooler C. coolest D. the coolest 答案: B 考查形容词比较级。根据句中的much以及than可知要用比较级,much修饰比较级。故答案选B。 2.We expect(期望) to ________ the basketball game tomorrow. A. win B. give C. mind D. kill 答案: A 句意:我们期望明天赢得篮球比赛。win“获胜;赢得”;give“给”;mind“介意”;kill“杀死”。由句意可知答案选A。 3.—I have three tickets. ________ of you can go to see the film with me. —Great! Thank you very much. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. One 答案: A 句意:——我有三张票。你们两个都可以和我一起去看电影。——太棒了!非常感谢。both指“两者都”;all指“(三者或三者以上)所有”;neither指“两者都不”;one指“一个”。故答案选A。 4.This year the actors are not as _________ as they were last year. A. popular B. more popular C. less popular D. the most popular 答案: A 考查形容词的比较等级。as…as…意为“与……一样……”,中间需用形容词或副词的原级。故答案选A。 5.—__________ is your English teacher? —The one in red. A. Whose B. Which C. Where D. How 答案:B 由答语“The one in red.”可知,此处询问对方的英语老师是哪一个,which意为“哪一个”,故答案选B。 6.His father was sleeping in the bedroom, so he walked into the room ________. A. clearly B. cheaply C. quietly D. loudly 答案:C clearly清晰地;cheaply便宜地;quietly轻声地;loudly大声地。根据“His father was sleeping in the bedroom”可知,此处指他悄悄地走进房间。故选C。 7.—Tom, pass me the glasses, please. I can’t see the words __________. —Here you are, Grandpa. A. clearly B. quietly C. seriously D. loudly 答案:A A项“清楚地”;B项“安静地”;C项“严重地”;D项“大声地”。根据“Tom, pass me the glasses, please.”可知,设空处所在句表示“我看不清这些字”,故答案选A。 8.I don’t think Sam is a ________ boy. He is very lazy and doesn’t want to do anything. A. healthy  B. hard-working C. funny D. smart 答案:B A项“健康的”;B项“辛勤的”;C项“滑稽的”;D项“聪明的”。根据后一句“He is very lazy and doesn’t want to do anything.”可知答案选B。 9.I think teachers are like parents. They _________ us very much. A. make up B. bring out C. care about D. think of 答案:C A项“编造”;B项“使显现”;C项“关心;在意”;D项“想起;认为”。根据“teachers are like parents”可推知“他们非常关心我们”,故答案选C。 10.Alice often ________ the fun of doing DIY with us. She is so creative! A. shares B. provides C. makes D. gives 答案:A Alice经常和我们分享DIY的乐趣。share sth. with sb.意为“和某人分享某物/某事”,故选A。 11.________ you drive, ________ it is. A. The more careful; the safer B. More carefully; safer C. More careful; more safe D. The more carefully; the safer 答案:D 句意:你驾驶得越小心,就越安全。“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”表示“越……,就越……”。drive为动词,应用副词来修饰,因此第一空应填The more carefully;be动词is后接形容词作表语,因此第二空应填the safer。故选D。 五.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) In the north of Europe, there is a country with a long, cold winter. It doesn’t have a lot of sunshine all year round, but it is the  1  country in the world. This is Denmark (丹麦). It’s  2  to Germany, not far from Hamburg. Hans Christian Andersen is one of the most famous Danish people. Every child loves his famous  3  The Ugly Duckling.  Danish people say they are happy because  4  have no worries about anything. The government (政府) does many things to give people  5  lives than before. For example, all children can go to good schools,  6  have long holidays to stay with their babies and women can do the same things  7  men.  Danish people also have a  8  lifestyle. Most of them love  9  bikes. In Denmark’s capital, Copenhagen, about 50% of its people ride bikes to school  10  work. Biking is not only good for the environment (环境), but also good for people’s health.  1.A.largest   B.poorest   C.widest   D.happiest 2.A.behind   B.close   C.outside   D.far 3.A.dictionary   B.note   C.advice   D.story 4.A.they   B.he   C.it   D.we 5.A.longer   B.shorter   C.better   D.worse 6.A.students   B.teachers   C.parents   D.doctors 7.A.as   B.for   C.like   D.except 8.A.stressful   B.healthy   C.careless   D.usual 9.A.losing   B.riding   C.selling   D.holding 10.A.for   B.so   C.but   D.or [语篇解读] 本文是关于丹麦的文章。 1.D 根据第二段中的“Danish people say they are happy”可知,丹麦是世界上“最幸福的”国家,所缺的词是happiest。 2.B 根据其后的“not far from Hamburg”可推断,它靠近德国,be close to意为“靠近”,故答案为B。 3.D 每个孩子都喜欢他的著名的“故事”《丑小鸭》,所缺的词是story。 4.A 和Danish people呼应的词是they,故答案为A。 5.C 政府做许多事情,为了给人们比以前“更好的”生活,所缺的词是better。 6.C 根据其后的“their babies”可推断,“父母”有很长的假期和他们的孩子待在一起,所缺的词是parents。 7.A 根据the same...as...的搭配可知答案为A。 8.B 其后提到的生活方式是“健康的”,所缺的词是healthy。 9.B 和bikes搭配的词是ride,故答案为B。 10.D 哥本哈根大约百分之五十的人骑自行车去上学“或者”上班,所缺的词是or,故答案为D。 六.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分) A   Peter: I was born in Beijing, the capital of China. It’s a big city, and there are many big cinemas. I often go to the movies during my summer vacation because there are usually many new films on. My favorite cinema is the one at Joy City. It’s big and has comfortable seats.   John: My home town is a small village near Changchun, Jilin Province. There is a big river in my village. When I was young, I often swam in it. But now I don’t swim there because the water isn’t as clean as before.   Amy:I live in a town near Shanghai. Although my town is small, there are many clothing stores. I usually go shopping with my friends at the weekend. My favorite clothing store is Fashion Show. Its service is the best and the clothes are cool and cheap. 1.Where was Peter born? A.In Shanghai. B.In Beijing. C.In a town near Shanghai. D.In a village near Changchun. 2.Why does Peter like the cinema at Joy City? A.Because its service is the best. B.Because it’s big and has comfortable seats. C.Because it’s close to his house. D.Because it has the biggest screens. 3.Amy thinks the clothes in Fashion Show are    .  A.expensive      B.beautiful C.cool and cheap     D.cheap and bad 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Peter never goes to the movies. B.John often swims in a river. C.Amy usually goes shopping with her mother. D.Amy’s town has many clothing stores. 5.They are talking about    .  A.their home towns B.their countries C.their favorite clothes D.their favorite cinemas [语篇解读] 本文列举的是三个人对自己家乡的描述。 1.B 细节理解题。根据Peter描述中的“I was born in Beijing, the capital of China.”可知答案为B。 2.B 细节理解题。根据Peter描述中的“My favorite cinema is the one at Joy City. It’s big and has comfortable seats.”可知,Peter喜欢在大悦城的一个电影院的原因是它很大,而且有舒服的座位,故答案为B。 3.C 细节理解题。根据Amy描述中的“My favorite clothing store is Fashion Show...the clothes are cool and cheap.”可知,那里的衣服又酷又便宜,故答案为C。 4.D 细节理解题。根据Amy描述中的“Although my town is small, there are many clothing stores.”可知,选项D是正确的描述。 5.A 主旨大意题。他们正在谈论他们的家乡,故答案为A。 B   A man has two children, a boy and a girl. The boy is good⁃looking, but the girl is not. Today they find a mirror and for the first time they see what they look like. The boy is very happy and says to his sister, “How cool I am! I look much nicer than you!” The girl doesn’t like what her brother says and gives him a push (推). “Go away!” she says. Their father sees this thing. He goes up to them and says to the boy, “You must always be good as well as look good.” Then to the girl, he says, “My dear, if you help everyone, everyone will love you. It doesn’t matter (重要) that you are not as good⁃looking as your brother. It is better to be good than to be good⁃looking.”               1.What do they find today? A.A book.     B.A mirror. C.Two pens.    D.Apples. 2.Is the boy happy or sad when he sees himself in the mirror? A.Yes, he is happy. B.No, he is sad. C.He is happy. D.He is sad. 3.How does the girl feel when she hears what her brother says? A.She is unhappy. B.She is exciting. C.She is relaxing. D.She is friendly. 4.If you help everyone, everyone will    you.  A.hate    B.laugh at C.love    D.look at 5.The underlined sentence “It is better to be good than to be good⁃looking.” means “   ” in Chinese.  A.做得好不如长得好。 B.长得好不如心地好。 C.做事要做得更好。 D.长得好一切都好。 [语篇解读] 本文讲述了一个相貌普通的女孩和一个长相好看的男孩的事情。他们的爸爸让他们明白了一个道理:长得好不如心地好。 1.B 根据文中句子“Today they find a mirror and for the first time they see what they look like.”可知,他们发现了一面镜子。故答案选B。 2.C 根据文中句子“The boy is very happy and says to his sister...”可知,这个男孩看到镜子中的自己时是开心的。故答案选C。 3.A 根据文中句子“ The girl doesn’t like what her brother says and gives him a push.”可知,这个女孩是不开心的。故答案选A。 4.C 根据文中句子“My dear, if you help everyone, everyone will love you.”可知,假如去帮助每个人,那就会被每个人所爱。故答案选C。 5.B 画线句子表达的是“长得好不如心地善良”,故答案选B。 C I have a lot of friends. My best friend is Sally. She is 16 years old. She is 2 years older than me. We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were young. Now we are classmates. Sally is tall and thin with long black hair. She has an oval(椭圆形的)face with big eyes, a high nose and a small mouth. Sally is helpful. When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Sally is one of the best students in our class. I like studying with her. She always helps me with my studies. Though we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some differences. I am active and like telling jokes. Sally, however, is serious and quiet. We believe in each other, so we are good friends. I hope we can keep our friendship forever. 1.How old is the writer according to this passage? A.16.    B.14. C.12.    D.10. 2.When did the writer and Sally begin to know each other? A.At the age of 16. B.At the age of 14. C.When they became classmates. D.When they were young. 3.Sally    to do what I like to do.  A.likes    B.dislikes C.hates    D.has 4.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Sally is heavy and tall. B.Sally is outgoing and likes talking. C.Sally and the writer are in the same class. D.The writer often helps Sally with her studies. 5.What does the writer think of Sally? A.She is sociable. B.She is outgoing. C.We don’t know. D.She is serious, quiet and helpful. [语篇解读] 本文作者主要介绍了自己和好朋友的一些情况。 1.B 数字计算题。根据文中句子“She is 16 years old.She is 2 years older than me.”可知,她比作者大2岁,故作者是14岁。 2.D 细节理解题。根据文中句子“We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were young.”可知答案选D。 3.A 推理判断题。根据文中句子“Though we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some differences.”可知,她们有共同的兴趣爱好,故Sally喜欢做作者喜欢做的事情,故选A。 4.C 细节理解题。根据文中句子“Now we are classmates.”可知,她们在同一个班级,是同班同学。故C项表述正确。 5.D 细节理解题。根据文中句子“Sally is helpful.”及“Sally, however, is serious and quiet.”可知答案选D。 七.七选五(5分)   根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入1~5小题横线上的最佳选项。 Everyone needs friends, and if you fail to make friends,  1   Maybe you have social faults such as talkativeness (多嘴) and improper behavior, which drive away your new friends. Whatever your social faults may be,  2   A friendly person does his best to make a stranger feel comfortable, wherever he happens to be. Put yourself in the other person’s place and make him feel welcome.  3  It makes your new friends feel happy. And it gives them the feeling that they have an impression (印象) on you because you remember them.  If you do not agree with other people on a certain matter,  4  or you will lose friends easily.   Finally a friendly person thinks of not only himself, but also others.  5  A.Smile at someone and you may surely get a smile in return. B.do not argue, but discuss, C.you should think if there’s something wrong with your personality (性格). D.Treat different people in different ways. E.Try to remember names. F.People who refuse to consider others have few friends. G.look at them honestly, and try to correct them. [语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了交不到朋友的原因以及如何交朋友。 1.C 根据下文的“也许,你有社交上的缺点,像多嘴和不得体的行为” 可知这些都属于一些性格上的问题。故选C。 2.G 根据上文“不管你的社交缺点可能是什么”可知,这里应是“诚实地看待它们,并尽力纠正它们”。故选G。 3.E 根据下文“they have an impression on you because you remember them”可知,这里应是“努力记住名字”。故选E。 4.B 根据上文“If you do not agree with other people on a certain matter”可知此处表示“不要争吵,而要讨论”。故选B。 5.F 根据上文“一个友好的人不仅要为自己着想,而且要为其他人着想”可知,拒绝为他人着想的人几乎没有朋友。故选F。 八.任务型阅读 (5分) Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They’re both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why. Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages. Then they carried them to the city on a tractor(拖拉机). Bad luck! A lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price. They felt unhappy and returned to their village. “I can’t understand why we sustained losses in business while others profited(盈利),” Uncle Li asked one day. “The tractor was too small,” Uncle Wang said without thinking. “We’ll carry more apples on a truck next time!” “I agree!” said Uncle Li. “How foolish(傻的) we were!” 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 1.Why do they live in the low and broken houses? 2.Why did Uncle Li go to town? 3.Why did they decide to carry some apples to the city? 4. How did they carry their apples to the city? 5.Why did they have to sell apples at a low price? 答案: [语篇解读] 本文主要讲的是Uncle Li 和 Uncle Wang这对好朋友一次卖苹果的经历。 1. Because they are both poor. 根据文中句子“They’re both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses.”可知原因是他们都很贫穷。 2. Because he went to buy some medicine for his wife. 根据文中句子“Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife.”可知,他去镇上是为了给妻子买药。 3. Because Uncle Li heard the apples in the city were expensive. 根据“In town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told...”和“They decided to carry some apples to the city.”可知原因是他听说这个城市的苹果贵。 4. On a tractor. 根据文中句子“They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples…carried them to the city on a tractor.”可知,他们用拖拉机把苹果运到城里。 5. Because a lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrived. 根据文中句子“Bad luck! A lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrived.”可知原因是他们把苹果运到城里时已经有许多苹果被运来了。 九.短文填空(10分) 选择恰当的单词填空,每词限用一次(有两个单词多余)。 laughed, shares, with, How, serious, but, different, has, though, harder, what, became I’m Ashley. Kate is my best friend. She is tall and thin 1 long straight hair. I first met her in the school dining hall. One day, when I was having lunch in the dining hall, I knocked over(打翻) my soup and wet myself. Other students 2 at me but Kate didn’t. What did she do? She poured water on herself. It really touched my heart. Then we 3 good friends. I like Kate, 4 we’re different in some ways. She is very funny, but I’m a little 5 , so she has more friends than me. She works much 6 than me, so she can always get better grades. We like 7 activities. She likes writing and playing the piano, 8 I like dancing. Kate plays tennis very well, and she always wins tennis games. I am good at playing badminton (羽毛球). Kate 9 everything with me and truly cares about me. 10 lucky I am to have a friend like her! 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案: [语篇解读] 本文作者Ashley介绍了自己和自己的好朋友,谈论了两个人相识的经历等。 1. with 结合long straight hair可知,此处用介词with表示“有”。 2. laughed 结合语境可知其他学生嘲笑“我”。laugh at意为“嘲笑”,时态为一般过去时。故填laughed。 3. became 句意:后来我们成了好朋友。这里讲述的是过去的事情,因此用动词的过去式。故填became。 4. though 句意:我喜欢凯特,尽管我们在有些方面不一样。此处应用though引导让步状语从句。 5. serious but前后为转折关系,结合“She is very funny”可推知此处表示“但是我有点严肃”。故填serious。 6. harder so前后为因果关系,此处表示她学习比“我”努力得多,所以她总是能获得更好的成绩。much后跟比较级。故填harder。 7. different 根据后面的“She likes writing and playing the piano...I like dancing.”可知,此处说的是“我们喜欢不同的活动”。故填different。 8. but 设空处所在段落讲的是凯特和“我”的不同之处,根据语境可知,此处应填but表转折。 9. shares 结合语境可知,凯特和“我”分享一切,share...with...的意思是“和……分享……”,故填shares。 10. How 这是一个感叹句,句子强调的是形容词lucky,应用how引导感叹句。句首首字母大写。 十.书面表达(10分) 假如你是在中国学习的美国学生鲍勃(Bob),请根据以下表格信息内容,给你的妈妈写一封电子邮件,介绍你最要好的朋友李华(Li Hua),以及你们上周去北京的情况。 His personality(性格) more outgoing… His lifestyle(生活方式) healthy… His hobbies watch movies… What we did Time: last weekend Place: Beijing Activities: … 要求: 1.邮件中必须包括表格中的所有信息,可适当发挥; 2.邮件中不能出现真实的姓名和校名等相关信息; 3.词数:80左右,邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Mom, How is it going? I’m having a great time in China. Miss you very much! Best wishes! Bob 答案: Dear Mom, How is it going? I’m having a great time in China. I have a good friend here—Li Hua. He is as tall as me, but he is smarter and more outgoing. Li Hua lives a healthy life. He exercises every day. He likes to eat fruit four or five times a week. He thinks it is good for his health. In his free time, he likes watching movies to relax himself. He likes traveling, too. Last weekend, we went to Beijing together. There we visited the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. And we had the special food—Beijing duck. It was really delicious. We really enjoyed ourselves in Beijing. Miss you very much! Best wishes! Bob 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!15 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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【同步100分测试】Unit 3  I’m more outgoing than my sister.单元测试-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册同步单元测试(人教版新目标)
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【同步100分测试】Unit 3  I’m more outgoing than my sister.单元测试-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册同步单元测试(人教版新目标)
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【同步100分测试】Unit 3  I’m more outgoing than my sister.单元测试-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册同步单元测试(人教版新目标)
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