内容正文:
【同步100分测试】Unit3 The seasons单元测试
满分100,时间60分钟
一.单词拼写(10分)
1.Guangzhou is in the s____________ of China. It is a beautiful city with a long history.
2.I d____________ to go to South America last night.
3.He was struck (被击中) by l____________ and killed.
4.F____________ this road until you get to the corner, then turn left.
5.We can learn about the c____________ of it when we go to the new place.
6.It took me so long to walk through the d____________ snow.
7.There are four seasons in a year, and each season has it special f____________.
8.If you lose your way in the city, you can ask help from the l____________ people.
9.Herbert sat quietly t____________ the telling of this long story
10.We spent a p____________ night in the mountains.
二.用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
1. The classroom is as ( clean ) as that one, but it is ( small ) than that one.
2. This is the ( good ) idea for you to keep fit.
3. My brother’s hair is ( short ) than mine.
4. The watermelon is (heavy) than these bananas, but I like bananas.
5. Lesson 7 is ( easy ) than lesson 9, but it is not so ( interesting ) as lesson 9.
6. Do you have anything ( much ) to ask Chinese teacher?
7. That is the ( fat ) cat that we have ever seen.
8. Which is the ( high ) mountain in the world?
9. I think English is (difficult)than math.
10.—Which dog do you think is (lazy), Hobo or Eddie?
—I think Eddie is.
三.完成句子(5分)
1. 下雨天去野餐是糟糕的。
It’s bad to ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ on rainy days.
2. 很多人喜欢在春节时到海南岛度假。
Many people like ____________ ____________ ____________ to the Hainan Island at the Spring Festival.
3. 老师把学生分成四组。
The teacher ____________ the students ____________ four groups.
4. 这部电影是基于真实故事改编的。
This film ____________ ____________ ____________ a real story.
5. 他们让自己的想象力在工作中发挥重要作用。
They allowed their imaginations to ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ their work.
四.单项选择(10分)
1.We have to stay here. It's raining outside.
A.gentle B.gently C.heavy D.heavily
2.Children love days.
A.snows B.snowing C.snow D.snowy
3.—It will be this afternoon.
—Well, we'd better take an umbrella, or we will get wet.
A.rainy B.cloudy C.windy D.sunny
4.—I saw your hands shaking when you spoke on the 100th birthday of the CYL(共青团).
—As a new member, I felt very .
A.surprised B.relaxed C.excited D.interested
5.On a day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.
A.rainy B.dark C.snowy D.clear
6.Many people were when he announced the news.
A.exciting;exciting B.exciting;excited
C.excited;exciting D.excited;excited
7.Everything green in spring.
A.become B.get C.grows D.turns
8.Cathy always makes good use of her time to study, even her lunch break.
A.around B.during C.from D.between
9.People usually time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.
A.take B.spend C.cost D.pay
10.Drinking tea is usually seen as a lifestyle in China.
A.strict B.boring C.clean D.healthy
五.语法选择(每小题1分,共10分)
Here comes autumn! In China, autumn 1 around September. The weather is getting cooler and cooler. It is one of 2 of the year. The leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow and red. What 3 children usually do in autumn in different countries?
In China, students often have 4 autumn picnic. Usually, they go out into nature. Some children like to play 5 ball games with their classmates or friends, such as 6 basketball and football.
Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates 7 the leaves are red and yellow. Mountain climbing in nice weather is also interesting.
8 most children in the US, they enjoy biking. Playing in leaf piles(堆) is popular, too. Kids jump onto a leaf pile. They are happy to see the colorful leaves 9 all around. They also make leaf rain and have 10 fun.
1.A.arrive B.arrived C.arrives D.will arrive
2.A.the most beautiful season B.the most beautiful seasons
C.most beautiful seasons D.most beautiful season
3.A.do B.will C.did D.does
4.A.the B.a C.an D./
5.A.excitement B.excite
C.exciting D.excited
6.A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing
7.A.but B.when C.so D.and
8.A.From B.To C.With D.For
9.A.fly B.flew C.to fly D.flies
10.A.many B.much C.few D.little
六.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Now more and more Chinese students find life more difficult without their parents. They don't know how to do 1 because their parents do almost 1 for them at home. This is a big problem.
Joy is 14 years old.One day her parents go away 3 a meeting, so she has to stay at home alone. At first she thinks she will be happy 4 her parents are not at home. She can do everything she likes. But when it is six o’clock in the afternoon, she feels 5 . “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she says to herself. Later she finds some food in the fridge, but she doesn’t know how to 6 . At that moment, she misses her 7 very much. At last she can only go to the supermarket and 8 some food to eat.
Many students are 9 Joy. They don’t know how to do housework at all. So I think they should learn some basic(基本的) life skills(技能) like cooking, tidying up their rooms or 10 clothes. They shouldn’t depend(依赖) too much on their parents.
1.A.their homework B.the shopping C.business D.housework
2.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
3.A.in B.at C.on D.for
4.A.so B.because C.but D.and
5.A.hungry B.full C.glad D.busy
6.A.study B.cook C.walk D.play
7.A.cousin B.aunt C.brother D.parents
8.A.make B.eat C.buy D.cook
9.A.like B.as C.so D.with
10.A.drawing B.showing C.washing D.taking
七.阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
A
School Open Day
Time
Activities
Places
8:00 a.m.
See the students’ artworks
Art room
9:00 a.m.
Watch the students doing morning exercises
Playground
9:20 a.m.
Have a parents’ meeting
School hall
10:00 a.m.
Watch two lessons (English & Maths)
Classroom building
1:00 p.m.-
2:30 p.m.
Have the music party
Music room
1.Jack’s father gets to school at 9:00 a.m., so he cannot .
A.have the music party B.have a parents’ meeting
C.see the students’ artworks D.watch the students doing morning exercises
2.The School Open Day lasts(持续) .
A.6.5 hours B.7 hours
C.over 7 hours D.about 8 hours
3.Which lesson can parents watch on the School Open Day?
A.History. B.Chinese.
C.Maths. D.Biology.
B
Canada is a beautiful country. Here is something about the different seasons in this country.
Spring—March to May
Spring is a beautiful time to visit Canada. Everything is coming alive again after the winter. There is often a lot of rain during spring. The days become longer and warmer, and the nights get shorter but are still cold. Plants begin to grow in spring. In most parts of Canada, you will need a warm coat, a hat, gloves and boots during spring.
Summer—June to August
The weather in summer is hot with temperatures sometimes going over 30℃. Most places have a lot of mosquitoes(蚊子) in late spring or early summer, and the black fly(苍蝇) season begins around the same time and lasts a few weeks. Make sure you have lightweight clothing such as a T⁃shirt, shorts and a light jacket.
Autumn—September to November
Autumn is a wonderful time of the year in Canada. And it is a good time to travel to Canada. In autumn, the days become shorter. The leaves on the trees turn from green to orange, red, and brown before they begin falling from the trees. The autumn weather can be dry. People enjoy taking part in lots of outdoor activities like hiking, camping and whale watching.
Winter—December to February or later
In some places you can see snow in October and April. Daytime temperatures are often below 0℃. And the cold nights can be very dangerous. As you travel farther and farther north into Canada, it will be colder and the days will become shorter and shorter in winter. People need a heavy winter coat, thick wool socks and snow boots to keep warm.
1.What's the weather like during the daytime in spring in Canada?
A.Hot and rainy. B.Cold and dry.
C.Warm and rainy. D.Cool and windy.
2.Which of the following things do you need in summer in Canada?
A.Gloves. B.Boots. C.T⁃shirts. D.Sweaters.
3.Which month is a good time to visit Canada?
A.January. B.October. C.December. D.February.
4.What can we know from the passage?
A.It is not cold at night in spring in Canada.
B.People can see snow in June in some places of Canada.
C.In Canada, it is always rainy during autumn.
D.There are many mosquitoes in early summer in most places of Canada.
C
Some of my friends and family in Australia will enjoy an extra (额外的) hour of sleep next month. It's all thanks to the end of Daylight Saving Time (DST, 夏令时).
DST is used to save energy (能源) and make better use of daylight. One way to remember how it works is the saying “Spring ahead, fall back.” In the spring, clocks go forward one hour. This gives people more daylight. And in the fall, they go back one hour. This means it gets dark earlier. It causes people to go to bed earlier, saving energy from electricity (电) used by lights and TVs.
But not all states and territories (领地) of Australia practice DST. Queensland, the Northern Territory, and Western Australia don't do Daylight Saving Time. Each place can decide if it wants to do it.
For example, the north of Queensland has a tropical climate (热带气候). Some people there don't want an extra hour of sunlight in the summer, said ABC News.
Did you know? DST is now used in over 70 countries worldwide and affects (影响) over one billion people every year, according to the website Time and Date. Most countries in Europe and North America practice it. China used DST from 1986 to 1991.
1.Why do the people use DST?
A.They use it to enjoy an extra hour of sleep.
B.They use it to go to bed earlier.
C.They use it to waste energy from electricity used by lights and TVs.
D.They use it to save energy and make better use of daylight.
2.What does “Spring ahead, fall back.” mean?
A.In the spring and fall, clocks go forward one hour.
B.In the spring, clocks go back one hour. And in the fall, they go forward one hour.
C.In the spring, clocks go forward one hour. And in the fall, they go back one hour.
D.In the spring and fall, clocks go back one hour.
3.How many countries use DST now?
A.One billion countries. B.More than 70 countries.
C.Less than 70 countries. D.70 countries.
4.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.All states and territories of Australia practice DST.
B.Western Australia often practices DST.
C.Most countries in Europe and North America practice DST.
D.China didn't use DST from 1986 to 1991.
D
The West Lake is a good place to visit. The scenery is different in different seasons.
Spring(from March to May)is the best season to visit the West Lake. In spring,green leaves and flowers make the West Lake more beautiful. Lots of visitors come to visit the West Lake in March and April.
Summer(from June to August) is the season of lotus flowers(莲花). Every summer,by the West Lake,there are hundreds of kinds of nice lotuses for people to watch.
Autumn(from September to November) is cool at the West Lake. In autumn, the good weather is right for walking round or going boating on the lake. The West Lake is also a wonderful place for enjoying the full moon in the sky at the Mid⁃Autumn Festival.
Winter(from December to February) at the West Lake is very cold and wet.It sometimes snows. “Melting Snow at the Broken Bridge(断桥残雪)” is very beautiful. There is a romantic(浪漫的)love story about the bridge—Bai Suzhen and Xu Xian.
1.The underlined word “scenery” probably means “ ” in Chinese.
A.色彩 B.景色 C.路线 D.美食
2.We can enjoy lots of lotuses by the West Lake in .
A.April B.July C.October D.January
3.The winter of the West Lake is usually .
A.cold and snowy B.warm and rainy
C.wet and cold D.cool and dry
4.We can find the text in .
A.an art book B.a geography book
C.a storybook D.a travel book
八.阅读回答问题(每小题1分,共5分)
Spring
In spring, the weather starts to get warm. The wind blows gently. It often rains. Plants start to grow. Everything turns green. It is exciting to take a trip in spring.
Summer
The weather is hot in summer. The Sun shines brightly. Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather.
Autumn
In autumn, everything changes. Leaves turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry.
Winter
Winter is often cold and snowy. Children love winter because they love to play in the snow. It is interesting to make snowmen. People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1.What is the weather like in spring?
2.What do people usually like to do in summer?
3.Why do people like going on a picnic in autumn?
4.Who do people spend time with during the Spring Festival?
5.What's the tittle of this article?
九.语法填空(10分)
根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
The earth is our home. We live 1 it. It runs around the sun. At the same time, the earth goes around itself. If you are in space, you can see lots of white clouds over the surface (表面) of the earth. Though (穿过) the clouds, you can 2 (see) the blue sea and the brown land. About 70% of 3 earth is covered (覆盖) with water.
The earth turns 4 (quick). We can't feel it moving, because everything is moving with us. The earth goes around the axis (轴) every day, and we get day and night. It takes about 365 days for the earth 5 (go) around the sun. This makes a year have about 365 days!
There 6 (be) many things on earth. You can see rivers, mountains 7 fields on earth. You can see many different 8 (plant) on earth. There are also many people on earth. The earth provides 9 (we) with a place to live. The earth gives us food, water, air and everything. We have only one earth. We need to stop 10 (pollute) our home and try our best to protect it. If everyone does something good to protect the earth, it will become much more beautiful.
十.书面表达(10分)
假定你是李华, 请你以“My favourite season”为题写一份演讲稿, 参加《英语周报》举办的演讲比赛。
内容包括:1.你最喜欢的季节(spring, summer, autumn/fall,winter任选其一);2.天气状况和景色变化;3.你的活动和感受。
要求:1.词数60—80。作文的题目、开头、结尾已给出, 不计入总词数;2.字迹工整, 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯, 语言准确规范。(E7104004)
My favourite season
Dear friends,
I am Li Hua. I am happy to speak here today. My favourite season is
That's all. Thanks for your listening.
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【同步100分测试】Unit3 The seasons单元测试
满分100,时间60分钟
一.单词拼写(10分)
1.Guangzhou is in the s____________ of China. It is a beautiful city with a long history.
2.I d____________ to go to South America last night.
3.He was struck (被击中) by l____________ and killed.
4.F____________ this road until you get to the corner, then turn left.
5.We can learn about the c____________ of it when we go to the new place.
6.It took me so long to walk through the d____________ snow.
7.There are four seasons in a year, and each season has it special f____________.
8.If you lose your way in the city, you can ask help from the l____________ people.
9.Herbert sat quietly t____________ the telling of this long story
10.We spent a p____________ night in the mountains.
答案1. south 2. decided 3. lightning 4. Follow 5. culture
6. deep 7. features 8. local 9. through 10. peaceful
二.用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
1. The classroom is as ( clean ) as that one, but it is ( small ) than that one.
2. This is the ( good ) idea for you to keep fit.
3. My brother’s hair is ( short ) than mine.
4. The watermelon is (heavy) than these bananas, but I like bananas.
5. Lesson 7 is ( easy ) than lesson 9, but it is not so ( interesting ) as lesson 9.
6. Do you have anything ( much ) to ask Chinese teacher?
7. That is the ( fat ) cat that we have ever seen.
8. Which is the ( high ) mountain in the world?
9. I think English is (difficult)than math.
10.—Which dog do you think is (lazy), Hobo or Eddie?
—I think Eddie is.
答案1.clean; smaller 2.best 3.shorter 4.heavier 5.easier; interesting 6. more 7. fattest 8. highest 9.more difficult 10.lazier
三.完成句子(5分)
1. 下雨天去野餐是糟糕的。
It’s bad to ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ on rainy days.
2. 很多人喜欢在春节时到海南岛度假。
Many people like ____________ ____________ ____________ to the Hainan Island at the Spring Festival.
3. 老师把学生分成四组。
The teacher ____________ the students ____________ four groups.
4. 这部电影是基于真实故事改编的。
This film ____________ ____________ ____________ a real story.
5. 他们让自己的想象力在工作中发挥重要作用。
They allowed their imaginations to ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ their work.
答案1. have picnics2. taking a trip3. divided; into4. is based on5. play an important part in
四.单项选择(10分)
1.We have to stay here. It's raining outside.
A.gentle B.gently C.heavy D.heavily
答案D 由语境可知,此处表示“雨下得很大”。heavily是副词,意为“大量地;沉重地”,常用来表示雨、雪下得大。故选D。
2.Children love days.
A.snows B.snowing C.snow D.snowy
答案D 句意:孩子们喜欢下雪天。snow作名词,意为“雪”,也可作动词,意为“下雪”;snowy是形容词,意为“下雪多的”。days为名词,用形容词修饰。故选D。
3.—It will be this afternoon.
—Well, we'd better take an umbrella, or we will get wet.
A.rainy B.cloudy C.windy D.sunny
答案A rainy下雨的;cloudy多云的;windy多风的;sunny阳光明媚的。根据“we'd better take an umbrella, or we will get wet”可知,今天下午会下雨。故选A。
4.—I saw your hands shaking when you spoke on the 100th birthday of the CYL(共青团).
—As a new member, I felt very .
A.surprised B.relaxed C.excited D.interested
答案C surprised惊讶的;relaxed放松的;excited激动的;interested感兴趣的。根据“I saw your hands shaking ...”可知,此处表示“我感到非常兴奋”。故选C。
5.On a day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.
A.rainy B.dark C.snowy D.clear
答案D rainy有雨的;dark黑暗的;snowy有雪的;clear晴朗的。根据“你可以从塔顶上看到城市的大部分”可知,此处表示“在晴朗的日子”。故选D。
6.Many people were when he announced the news.
A.exciting;exciting B.exciting;excited
C.excited;exciting D.excited;excited
答案C 考查形容词辨析。句意:当他宣布这个激动人心的消息时,许多人都很兴奋。excited意为“兴奋的”,通常修饰人,表示人的感受;exciting意为“令人兴奋的”,通常用来修饰物,说明事物本身具有的特点。故选C。
7.Everything green in spring.
A.become B.get C.grows D.turns
答案D everything意为“所有事物,一切”,作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,排除A、B两项;turn意为“转变”,turn green意为“变绿”。故选D。
8.Cathy always makes good use of her time to study, even her lunch break.
A.around B.during C.from D.between
答案B 考查介词辨析。around在……周围;during在……期间;from来自……;between在……中间。由语境可知,Cathy充分利用她的时间学习,甚至在午饭休息期间。空格处表示“在……期间”。故选B。
9.People usually time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.
A.take B.spend C.cost D.pay
答案B 考查动词的用法辨析。四个选项均可作“花费”讲,其常用结构为:
cost
Sth. cost(s) sb. some money.
spend
Sb. spend(s)...on sth./(in)doing sth.
take
It take(s) sb. some time to do sth.
pay
Sb. pay(s) some money for sth.
spend还可表示“度过”。该句句意为:春节期间,人们通常花时间和他们的亲戚们在一起。故选B。
10.Drinking tea is usually seen as a lifestyle in China.
A.strict B.boring C.clean D.healthy
答案 D 句意:在中国,喝茶通常被视为一种健康的生活方式。本题考查形容词词义辨析。strict严格的;boring无聊的;clean干净的;healthy健康的。根据常识可知,喝茶是健康的,故选D。
五.语法选择(每小题1分,共10分)
Here comes autumn! In China, autumn 1 around September. The weather is getting cooler and cooler. It is one of 2 of the year. The leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow and red. What 3 children usually do in autumn in different countries?
In China, students often have 4 autumn picnic. Usually, they go out into nature. Some children like to play 5 ball games with their classmates or friends, such as 6 basketball and football.
Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates 7 the leaves are red and yellow. Mountain climbing in nice weather is also interesting.
8 most children in the US, they enjoy biking. Playing in leaf piles(堆) is popular, too. Kids jump onto a leaf pile. They are happy to see the colorful leaves 9 all around. They also make leaf rain and have 10 fun.
1.A.arrive B.arrived C.arrives D.will arrive
2.A.the most beautiful season B.the most beautiful seasons
C.most beautiful seasons D.most beautiful season
3.A.do B.will C.did D.does
4.A.the B.a C.an D./
5.A.excitement B.excite
C.exciting D.excited
6.A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing
7.A.but B.when C.so D.and
8.A.From B.To C.With D.For
9.A.fly B.flew C.to fly D.flies
10.A.many B.much C.few D.little
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了不同国家的孩子们在秋天所做的事情。
1.C 句意:在中国,秋天大约在九月到来。此处陈述客观事实,句子用一般现在时,autumn是单数形式,动词用第三人称单数形式,故选C。
2.B 句意:它是一年中最美丽的季节之一。固定搭配“one+of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”,故选B。
3.A 句意:在不同的国家,孩子们在秋天通常做什么?句子用一般现在时,children是复数形式,用助动词do,故选A。
4.C 句意:在中国,学生们经常在秋天野餐。此处表示泛指,且autumn是以元音音素开头的单词,故选C。
5.C 由语境可知,一些孩子喜欢和他们的同学或朋友玩令人兴奋的球类游戏。此处修饰名词,要用形容词。excited意为“兴奋的”,通常修饰人,表示人的感受;exciting意为“令人兴奋的”,通常用来修饰物,说明事物本身具有的特点。故选C。
6.D 句意:一些孩子喜欢和他们的同学或朋友玩令人兴奋的球类游戏,例如打篮球和踢足球。as是介词,此空应填动名词,故选D。
7.B 句意:当树叶是红色和黄色时,日本学生经常和他们的父母或同学去徒步旅行。but但是;when当……时;so因此;and和。根据句意可知,此处表示当树叶是红色和黄色时。故选B。
8.D 句意:对美国的大多数孩子来说,他们喜欢骑自行车。from从;to到;with带有;for对……来说。根据语境可知选D。
9.A 句意:他们很高兴看到五颜六色的叶子到处飞舞。see sth. do sth.“看见某物做某事”,故选A。
10.B 句意:他们也制造树叶雨,玩得很开心。many许多,修饰可数名词复数;much许多,修饰不可数名词;few不多,修饰可数名词复数;little不多,修饰不可数名词。fun是不可数名词,且此处表示玩得很开心,应用much,故选B。
六.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Now more and more Chinese students find life more difficult without their parents. They don't know how to do 1 because their parents do almost 1 for them at home. This is a big problem.
Joy is 14 years old.One day her parents go away 3 a meeting, so she has to stay at home alone. At first she thinks she will be happy 4 her parents are not at home. She can do everything she likes. But when it is six o’clock in the afternoon, she feels 5 . “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she says to herself. Later she finds some food in the fridge, but she doesn’t know how to 6 . At that moment, she misses her 7 very much. At last she can only go to the supermarket and 8 some food to eat.
Many students are 9 Joy. They don’t know how to do housework at all. So I think they should learn some basic(基本的) life skills(技能) like cooking, tidying up their rooms or 10 clothes. They shouldn’t depend(依赖) too much on their parents.
1.A.their homework B.the shopping C.business D.housework
2.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
3.A.in B.at C.on D.for
4.A.so B.because C.but D.and
5.A.hungry B.full C.glad D.busy
6.A.study B.cook C.walk D.play
7.A.cousin B.aunt C.brother D.parents
8.A.make B.eat C.buy D.cook
9.A.like B.as C.so D.with
10.A.drawing B.showing C.washing D.taking
[语篇解读] 本文通过乔伊的例子告诉我们,学生应该学会一些生活技能,不能过多地依赖父母。
1.D 根据下文中的“because their parents do almost...for them at home”以及第三段中的housework可知,此空指“家务”。故选D。
2.B something某事;everything每件事;nothing没有什么;anything任何事。根据上文中的“他们不知道如何做家务”可知,此处表示父母在家几乎为孩子做了所有事。故选B。
3.D 句意:一天她的父母出去开会了,所以她不得不自己待在家里。in在……里面;at在;on在……上面;for为了……。根据“a meeting”可知,此空应填for。故选D。
4.B 句意:起初她以为她将会很开心,因为她的父母不在家。so所以;because因为;but但是;and和。根据语境可知,此处表示“因为”她的父母不在家。故选B。
5.A 句意:但是当到了下午六点的时候,她感到饿了。hungry饿的;full饱的;glad高兴的;busy忙的。根据下文中的“it's time to have supper”可知,此处表示她感到饿了。故选A。
6.B 句意:后来她在冰箱里找到一些食物,但是她不知道如何烹饪。study学习;cook烹饪,做饭;walk行走;play玩。根据语境可推知,此处表示她不知道怎么做饭。故选B。
7.D 句意:在那一时刻,她非常想念她的父母。cousin表哥;aunt阿姨;brother哥哥;parents父母。根据语境可知,这里指“她非常想念她的父母”。故选D。
8.C 句意:最后她只能去超市买一些食物吃。make制造;eat吃;buy买;cook做饭。根据“go to the supermarket”可知,她是去买食物。故选C。
9.A 句意:许多学生就像乔伊一样。like像;as作为;so所以;with和。根据下文中的“They don’t know how to do housework at all.”可知,此处表示许多学生像乔伊一样不会做家务。故选A。
10.C 句意:因此“我”认为他们应该学习一些基本的生活技能,像做饭、整理他们的房间或者洗衣服。draw画;show展示;wash洗;take拿,取。根据设空处后的“clothes”可知,此处指“洗衣服”。故选C。
七.阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
A
School Open Day
Time
Activities
Places
8:00 a.m.
See the students’ artworks
Art room
9:00 a.m.
Watch the students doing morning exercises
Playground
9:20 a.m.
Have a parents’ meeting
School hall
10:00 a.m.
Watch two lessons (English & Maths)
Classroom building
1:00 p.m.-
2:30 p.m.
Have the music party
Music room
1.Jack’s father gets to school at 9:00 a.m., so he cannot .
A.have the music party B.have a parents’ meeting
C.see the students’ artworks D.watch the students doing morning exercises
2.The School Open Day lasts(持续) .
A.6.5 hours B.7 hours
C.over 7 hours D.about 8 hours
3.Which lesson can parents watch on the School Open Day?
A.History. B.Chinese.
C.Maths. D.Biology.
[语篇解读] 文章主要介绍了学校开放日的活动安排。
1.C 推理判断题。根据表格中的信息可推知,Jack的爸爸不能看学生的艺术作品,故选C。
2.A 数字计算题。根据表格内容可知,学校开放日上午8点开始,到下午2:30结束,共持续6.5个小时,故选A。
3.C 细节理解题。根据表格中的信息可知,父母能观摩英语课和数学课,故选C。
B
Canada is a beautiful country. Here is something about the different seasons in this country.
Spring—March to May
Spring is a beautiful time to visit Canada. Everything is coming alive again after the winter. There is often a lot of rain during spring. The days become longer and warmer, and the nights get shorter but are still cold. Plants begin to grow in spring. In most parts of Canada, you will need a warm coat, a hat, gloves and boots during spring.
Summer—June to August
The weather in summer is hot with temperatures sometimes going over 30℃. Most places have a lot of mosquitoes(蚊子) in late spring or early summer, and the black fly(苍蝇) season begins around the same time and lasts a few weeks. Make sure you have lightweight clothing such as a T⁃shirt, shorts and a light jacket.
Autumn—September to November
Autumn is a wonderful time of the year in Canada. And it is a good time to travel to Canada. In autumn, the days become shorter. The leaves on the trees turn from green to orange, red, and brown before they begin falling from the trees. The autumn weather can be dry. People enjoy taking part in lots of outdoor activities like hiking, camping and whale watching.
Winter—December to February or later
In some places you can see snow in October and April. Daytime temperatures are often below 0℃. And the cold nights can be very dangerous. As you travel farther and farther north into Canada, it will be colder and the days will become shorter and shorter in winter. People need a heavy winter coat, thick wool socks and snow boots to keep warm.
1.What's the weather like during the daytime in spring in Canada?
A.Hot and rainy. B.Cold and dry.
C.Warm and rainy. D.Cool and windy.
2.Which of the following things do you need in summer in Canada?
A.Gloves. B.Boots. C.T⁃shirts. D.Sweaters.
3.Which month is a good time to visit Canada?
A.January. B.October. C.December. D.February.
4.What can we know from the passage?
A.It is not cold at night in spring in Canada.
B.People can see snow in June in some places of Canada.
C.In Canada, it is always rainy during autumn.
D.There are many mosquitoes in early summer in most places of Canada.
[语篇解读] 本文介绍了加拿大不同季节的特点。
1.C 细节理解题。根据“There is often a lot of rain during spring. The days become longer and warmer...”可知,春天经常有很多雨且白天变得更长、更暖和,即天气暖和多雨。故选C。
2.C 细节理解题。根据“Make sure you have lightweight clothing such as a T⁃shirt, shorts and a light jacket.”可知,确保你有轻便的衣服,如T恤、短裤和轻便夹克。故选C。
3.B 推理判断题。根据“Autumn is a wonderful time of the year in Canada. And it is a good time to travel to Canada.”可知,秋天是去加拿大旅行的好时机。根据“Autumn—September to November”可知,9月至11月适合去加拿大旅行。故选B。
4.D 细节理解题。根据“Most places have a lot of mosquitoes in late spring or early summer”可知,加拿大的大多数地方在春末或夏初有很多蚊子。故选D。
C
Some of my friends and family in Australia will enjoy an extra (额外的) hour of sleep next month. It's all thanks to the end of Daylight Saving Time (DST, 夏令时).
DST is used to save energy (能源) and make better use of daylight. One way to remember how it works is the saying “Spring ahead, fall back.” In the spring, clocks go forward one hour. This gives people more daylight. And in the fall, they go back one hour. This means it gets dark earlier. It causes people to go to bed earlier, saving energy from electricity (电) used by lights and TVs.
But not all states and territories (领地) of Australia practice DST. Queensland, the Northern Territory, and Western Australia don't do Daylight Saving Time. Each place can decide if it wants to do it.
For example, the north of Queensland has a tropical climate (热带气候). Some people there don't want an extra hour of sunlight in the summer, said ABC News.
Did you know? DST is now used in over 70 countries worldwide and affects (影响) over one billion people every year, according to the website Time and Date. Most countries in Europe and North America practice it. China used DST from 1986 to 1991.
1.Why do the people use DST?
A.They use it to enjoy an extra hour of sleep.
B.They use it to go to bed earlier.
C.They use it to waste energy from electricity used by lights and TVs.
D.They use it to save energy and make better use of daylight.
2.What does “Spring ahead, fall back.” mean?
A.In the spring and fall, clocks go forward one hour.
B.In the spring, clocks go back one hour. And in the fall, they go forward one hour.
C.In the spring, clocks go forward one hour. And in the fall, they go back one hour.
D.In the spring and fall, clocks go back one hour.
3.How many countries use DST now?
A.One billion countries. B.More than 70 countries.
C.Less than 70 countries. D.70 countries.
4.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.All states and territories of Australia practice DST.
B.Western Australia often practices DST.
C.Most countries in Europe and North America practice DST.
D.China didn't use DST from 1986 to 1991.
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了夏令时的使用情况。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“DST is used to save energy and make better use of daylight.”可知,夏令时的应用是为了节约能源和更好地利用日光。故选D。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the spring, clocks go forward one hour. This gives people more daylight. And in the fall, they go back one hour.”可知,在春天,时钟拨快一小时。在秋天,它们回到一小时前。故选C。
3.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“DST is now used in over 70 countries worldwide and affects over one billion people every year”可知,现在有70多个国家使用夏令时。故选B。
4.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Most countries in Europe and North America practice it.”可知,欧洲和北美的大多数国家都实行夏令时。通读全文,A、B、D三项均与原文不相符。故选C。
D
The West Lake is a good place to visit. The scenery is different in different seasons.
Spring(from March to May)is the best season to visit the West Lake. In spring,green leaves and flowers make the West Lake more beautiful. Lots of visitors come to visit the West Lake in March and April.
Summer(from June to August) is the season of lotus flowers(莲花). Every summer,by the West Lake,there are hundreds of kinds of nice lotuses for people to watch.
Autumn(from September to November) is cool at the West Lake. In autumn, the good weather is right for walking round or going boating on the lake. The West Lake is also a wonderful place for enjoying the full moon in the sky at the Mid⁃Autumn Festival.
Winter(from December to February) at the West Lake is very cold and wet.It sometimes snows. “Melting Snow at the Broken Bridge(断桥残雪)” is very beautiful. There is a romantic(浪漫的)love story about the bridge—Bai Suzhen and Xu Xian.
1.The underlined word “scenery” probably means “ ” in Chinese.
A.色彩 B.景色 C.路线 D.美食
2.We can enjoy lots of lotuses by the West Lake in .
A.April B.July C.October D.January
3.The winter of the West Lake is usually .
A.cold and snowy B.warm and rainy
C.wet and cold D.cool and dry
4.We can find the text in .
A.an art book B.a geography book
C.a storybook D.a travel book
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了西湖一年四季的景色。
1.B 词义猜测题。根据语境可知,西湖是游览的好地方。在不同的季节,西湖的景色不同。结合选项可知,scenery意为“景色”,故选B。
2.B 细节理解题。根据“Summer (from June to August) is the season of lotus flowers. Every summer, by the West Lake, there are hundreds of kinds of nice lotuses for people to watch.”可知,七月份我们可以在西湖边欣赏莲花,故选B。
3.C 细节理解题。根据“Winter(from December to February) at the West Lake is very cold and wet.”可知,西湖的冬天通常又湿又冷,故选C。
4.D 推理判断题。根据“The West Lake is a good place to visit.The scenery is different in different seasons.”可知,本文主要介绍了西湖一年四季的景色,最有可能在旅游手册上看到这篇文章,故选D。
八.阅读回答问题(每小题1分,共5分)
Spring
In spring, the weather starts to get warm. The wind blows gently. It often rains. Plants start to grow. Everything turns green. It is exciting to take a trip in spring.
Summer
The weather is hot in summer. The Sun shines brightly. Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather.
Autumn
In autumn, everything changes. Leaves turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry.
Winter
Winter is often cold and snowy. Children love winter because they love to play in the snow. It is interesting to make snowmen. People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1.What is the weather like in spring?
2.What do people usually like to do in summer?
3.Why do people like going on a picnic in autumn?
4.Who do people spend time with during the Spring Festival?
5.What's the tittle of this article?
1.Warm, windy and rainy.
2.They like to go to the beach and swim in the sea.
3.Because the weather is cool and dry.
4.Their relatives.
5.The four seasons
九.语法填空(10分)
根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
The earth is our home. We live 1 it. It runs around the sun. At the same time, the earth goes around itself. If you are in space, you can see lots of white clouds over the surface (表面) of the earth. Though (穿过) the clouds, you can 2 (see) the blue sea and the brown land. About 70% of 3 earth is covered (覆盖) with water.
The earth turns 4 (quick). We can't feel it moving, because everything is moving with us. The earth goes around the axis (轴) every day, and we get day and night. It takes about 365 days for the earth 5 (go) around the sun. This makes a year have about 365 days!
There 6 (be) many things on earth. You can see rivers, mountains 7 fields on earth. You can see many different 8 (plant) on earth. There are also many people on earth. The earth provides 9 (we) with a place to live. The earth gives us food, water, air and everything. We have only one earth. We need to stop 10 (pollute) our home and try our best to protect it. If everyone does something good to protect the earth, it will become much more beautiful.
[语篇解读] 本文介绍了一些关于地球的知识。
1.on 句意:我们生活在它(地球)的上面。此处应用介词on表示“在……上面”。
2.see can是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填see。
3.the 世界上独一无二的物体之前应用the。
4.quickly 句意:地球快速运转。quickly是副词,意为“快速地”,修饰动词turns。
5.to go It takes some time(for sb./sth.) to do sth.是固定句型,意为“花费(某人/某物)多长时间做某事”。
6.are There be句型中,be动词的单复数形式由其后的主语的单复数而定。根据many things和上下文时态可知,应用are。
7.and 句意:在地球上你可以看到河流、山脉和田地。此处应用and连接并列成分。
8.plants 由空前的many different可知,此处应用plant的复数形式。
9.us 句意:地球为我们提供了生活的地方。provide sb. with sth.意为“为某人提供某物”。 sb.为人称代词时,应用其宾格形式。
10.polluting 句意:我们需要停止污染我们的家园,尽我们最大的努力保护它。stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”。
十.书面表达(10分)
假定你是李华, 请你以“My favourite season”为题写一份演讲稿, 参加《英语周报》举办的演讲比赛。
内容包括:1.你最喜欢的季节(spring, summer, autumn/fall,winter任选其一);2.天气状况和景色变化;3.你的活动和感受。
要求:1.词数60—80。作文的题目、开头、结尾已给出, 不计入总词数;2.字迹工整, 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯, 语言准确规范。(E7104004)
My favourite season
Dear friends,
I am Li Hua. I am happy to speak here today. My favourite season is
That's all. Thanks for your listening.
My favourite season
Dear friends,
I am Li Hua. I am happy to speak here today. My favourite season is spring. In spring, the sun shines and the wind blows gently. The trees turn green. The flowers are everywhere. They are beautiful and colorful. The birds sing happily in the tree. In spring, I can catch butterflies and play games on the grass with my friends. Sometimes my family takes a trip or goes on a picnic.
The spring is beautiful and relaxing. I like it very much.
That's all. Thanks for your listening.
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