Starter Unit 3 Period 1 Section A 1a-2d（重难知识导学&精练）-【帮课堂】2024-2025学年七年级英语上册同步学与练（人教版2024）

Starter Unit 3 Welcome！ Section A What is fun in a yard? 主题内容 学习目标 主题范畴: 1.人与自我 2.人与社会 主题内容： 1.丰富、充实、积极向上的生活 2.世界主要国家的文化景观 1.能听、说、认读单词：tomato、green beans、potato、carrot以及它们的复数形式。 2.能够熟练运用上述词汇并运用句型“They’re…”描述蔬菜特征 3.能够在活动中体会“多吃蔬菜有益于我们的身体健康”的道理 1、 重点单词。 1. ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．这些 2．味道、气味好 3．动物 4．那些 5．花园 6．农场 7．山羊 8．吃 9．西红柿 10．马铃薯 11．豆角 12．胡萝卜 13．马 14．母牛 15．绵羊 16．母鸡 二、 翻译句子。 ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．这些是绵羊。 2．它们是马吗？ 3．哪些是什么？它们是母鸡。 4．这些是什么？ 5．它们是西红柿。 6．— 这些是胡萝卜吗？ —是，它们是。 7．—它们是马吗？ —不，它们不是。 2、 重点句型。 1．它们正好！ They’re just ! 2．它们太小了。 They’re too . 3．我来帮忙。 Let help. 4．你太滑稽了！     You’re ! 5．这些是胡萝卜和土豆。 These are and . 6．这是麦克唐纳先生的农场。 This is Mr MacDonald’s . 7．这是蔬菜园。 This is the vegetable . 8．你有许多动物！ You have a lot of ! 9．看这些豆角。 Look at the . 10．谢谢。好吃。 Thanks. . 11．—那些是什么？—它们是绵羊。 —What are ? —They’re . 12．它们是西红柿。 They’re . 13．去花园。浇花。 Go to the . the flowers. 14．你有多少杯果汁？ How many of juice do you have? 依据课时重点内容，归纳问题（重难点、易错点） 呈现如下： ►:重难点1：基数词 【探索】 one 一 two 二 three 三 four 四 five 五 six 六 seven 七 eight 八 nine 九 ten 十 eleven 十一 twelve 十二 thirteen 十三 fourteen 十四 fifteen 十五 sixteen 十六 seventeen 十七 eighteen 十八 nineteen 十九 twenty 二十 one hundred 一百 【基础练】 1. There are_ _( 12 )months in a year. 2. April is ___ ___( 4)month of the year. 3. There are__ __( 2 ) pairs of socks in the box. 4. We often eat __ _____( 3)meals a day. 5. Students usually go to school for_____ ___( 5 )days a week. 6. Children’s day is on __ ____( 1)day in June. 7. Monday is __( 1 )day of the week. 8.Her birthday is on _ __( 20) of June. 9.We have ___ ____( 6) classes from Monday to Friday. 10.Father’s Day is on ____ ____(3) Sunday in June. 【迁移练】 ( ) 1. There are ____seasons in a year. Autumn is____season of the year. A. four, three B. fourth, the third C. four, the third ( ) 2. There are _____floors in this building. A. fourth B. the fourth C. four ( ) 3. Tomorrow is John’s_____birthday. A. eight B. the eighth C. eighth ( ) 4.  -- How much is this coat?   -- It’s _____. A. fortieth yuan B. forty yuan C. fourty yuan ( ) 5. We have an art room on _____floor. A. two B. second C. twice ( )6. I can see ____people in the room. A. five B. fifth C. fiveth ►:重难点2. 指示代词: this 、that、those、these 【探索】 表示这个、那个、这些、那些等意思的词叫作指示代词。常见的指示代词有this, that, these, those。 1. this和these表示在时间上和空间上较近的人或物 This is a duck. 这是一只鸭。 These are her flowers on this desk. 这些在桌子上的是她的花。 2. that和those表示在时间上和空间上较远的人或物 That is a chicken. 那是一只鸡。 Those are your books on that desk. 那些是树。 3. 指示代词的用法 （1） 在句中作主语、宾语和定语等 These are my flowers. （作主语） I like that. （作宾语） This book is mine. （作定语） （2） 用于介绍别人或指代提及之事 Hello, everyone. This is Lisa. She is my friend. （介绍别人） Please remember（记住）this：practice makes perfect. 请记住：熟能生巧。 （3） 用于电话术语 （this指自己，that指对方） -- Hello! This is Lisa speaking. Who is that? 你好，我是丽萨，你是谁？ -- Tom speaking. 我是汤姆。 【基础练】 1．I like ______ orange socks. A．this B．that C．those 2．Are ______ your gloves? A．these B．that C．this 3．This is a potato.变为复数为：________ A．Those are potatoes. B．They are potatos. C．These are potatoes. 4．—What are ________? —They’re oranges. A．these B．this C．that 5．Would you please show me ______ pair of trousers? A．that B．those C．they 6．—What are ______ on the desk? —They’re rulers. A．this B．that C．these 7．—What are ________? —They are crayons. A．these B．this C．that 8．John: Are ______ Amy’s pants? Chen Jie: Yes, they are. A．this B．that C．these 9．—What are ______ in that big tree? —They’re cats. A．this B．those C．that 10．______ is Tina. _______my sister. A．She; She B．He; He’s C．This; She’s 基础过关 一、单词拼写 1．These are (sheep / goats)(绵羊). 2．Are these (carrot / carrots)? 3．The goats love to eat (beef / carrots). 4．There are so many (potatoes / potato). 5．—How many (sheep / cow) do you have? —Sixteen. 6．The farmer (have) three dogs on his farm. 7．Those are (goat / sheep) (绵羊). 8．Are (this) her pictures? 9．They are yellow (carrot). 10．They’re (potatoes / potato) (土豆). 11．I like (tomato / tomatoes). They are good. 12．Look! The (carrots / carrot) are so long. 13．Look at the (green bean / green beans). They are so (long / bean). 14．There are many (rabbits / horses) on the farm. They are so tall. 15．— (What / Where) are they?  —They are (cow / cows). 16．—Are (this / these) carrots? —No, they aren’t. 17．—What are these? — (These / They) are apples. 18．—What are these? —They are (horse / horses). 19．Tom, look at these (hen / hens). They are so cute. 20．Mr White has a lot of (sheep) on the farm. 能力提升 3、 完形填空 Sometimes I go to the farm with my family. Come and have a look at the farm. Welcome 1 the farm. This is 2 farm. It is 3 animal farm. It is small. There are only two 4 , ten hens, five 5 and eight cows at the farm. These cows are big and fat. I can 6 the cow. I often drink fresh milk 7 breakfast. The sheep are white. They are so cute. Those are horses. They are tall 8 strong. And the hens are 9 . They are fat, too. They love to 10 rice. I like the farm so much. 1．A．to B．at C．for 2．A．Mr Green B．Mr Green’s C．Mr green’s 3．A．a B．\ C．an 4．A．horse B．fish C．horses 5．A．sheeps B．tigers C．sheep 6．A．milks B．milk C．water 7．A．to B．for C．on 8．A．or B．and C．but 9．A．blue B．black C．brown 10．A．eats B．eating C．eat B I see four nice pictures. Look at Picture 1, there are some 1 (母鸡) and some chickens. They eat corms(玉米). These 2 (鸭子) in Picture 2 swim in the water. Sometimes they walk on the grass. There are many 3 (马) in Picture 3. How many horses are there? It is about seventeen. Let me show you the Picture 4. The 4 (绵羊) play on the farm. Three sheep 5 brothers. They are not afraid of wolves(狼). 冲刺突破 4、 阅读理解 A Welcome to Meiyu Farm. It is in Guangchen, Pinghu. There are a lot of animals on the farm. Look! These are horses. You can see five brown horses, two white horses and eight black horses. They are all tall and strong. Do you like cows? There are six mother cows and three baby cows over there! And you can also see some hens near the cows. They’re so fat! And it has forty-five hens on the farm. A hen can lay an egg one day. Beside that, there are thirteen pigs and twenty sheep. On the farm, there are some fruit trees, too. Look! Peach trees, pears trees and orange trees. Can you see any apple trees? Oh, no! Pinghu is too hot for apple trees. 1．Meiyu Farm is in ________. A．Guangdong B．Pinghu C．Taihu 2．There are brown, white and ________ horses. A．black B．orange C．pink 3．The hens are ________. A．strong B．tall C．fat 4．“A hen can lay an egg one day.” “lay” means(意思是) “________”. A．产下 B．躺下 C．吃掉 5．There are no ________ in Pinghu, because it is too hot here. A．orange trees B．peach trees C．apple trees B Hello, I’m Mike. I’m from London. We live(居住) in Shanghai now. I have a good friend. His name is Wang Peng. Today is hot and sunny. We go to Wang Peng’s uncle’s farm in the countryside. The farm is big and beautiful. There are many animals on the farm. I see six cows. They are black and white. There are so many hens near the river. They are fat. I see nine white sheep. So cute! I see some vegetables, too. There are potatoes, tomatoes, green beans and carrots. The tomatoes are big and red. The green beans are long. I like tomatoes. Mmm, so yummy! Wang Peng likes carrots and potatoes. We all like the farm very much! 1．The cows are __________. A．white B．fat C．black and white 2．__________ is from London. A．Wang Peng B．Mike C．Wang Peng’s uncle 3．—How many sheep can Mike see? —__________ A．Nine. B．Six. C．Ten. 4．—What does Mike like? —__________ A．Mike likes green beans. B．Mike likes tomatoes. C．Mike likes carrots. 5．The farm is __________. A．big and beautiful B．big and red C．long C This is my uncle’s farm. It’s very big. There are fifteen cows on it. They are very fat. There are twenty goats and forty hens. There are some vegetables on his farm. Look! These are green beans. They are green and long. And those are carrots. They are orange. I often(经常) play with my sister and brother on the farm. We like our uncle and the farm very much. Welcome to my uncle’s farm. I will show you around(带你到处看看). 1．My uncle’s farm is ______. A．small B．big C．long 2．The green beans are ______. A．small B．yum C．long 3．The cows are very ______. A．thin B．fat C．short 4．The carrots are ______. A．orange B．red C．green 5．I often play with ______ on the farm. A．my uncle B．my father and mother C．my sister and brother D Welcome to my farm. It is big and nice. There is an animal house on my farm. In front of(在……前面) the animal house, there is a vegetable garden. Behind the house, there is a fruit garden. The animal house has two floors. The goats are in the middle(在中间) of the first floor. The pigs are next to the goats and the cows are next to the goats, too. On the second floor, there are hens and ducks. I have sixteen goats, twenty pigs and eight cows. I have thirty-eight hens and forty-one ducks. I am busy but happy every day. 1．My farm is ______. A．big B．small C．big and nice 2．The fruit garden is ______ the house. A．in front of B．behind C．next to 3．There are ______ floors in the animal house. A．first B．two C．second 4．How many hens are there in the animal house? A．16. B．20. C．38. 5．I am ______ every day. A．happy B．sad C．bored E Hello, I’m Mike. My uncle has a big farm. On weekends (周末) I go there with my parents. There are a lot of animals on the farm. There are seventeen sheep, twenty horses, twelve cows, eighteen hens, five goats and ten rabbits. My uncle feeds (喂养) the animals every day. I like to help him feed (喂养) rabbits. They are so cute! They like eating carrots. I can ride a horse on the farm. It can run very fast. We all like the farm. 1．Who has a big farm? A．Mike’s uncle. B．Mike’s mother. C．Mike’s father. 2．Mike goes to the farm with his parents _________. A．every day B．on weekends C．every week 3．How many sheep are there on the farm? A．17. B．18. C．12. 4．The rabbits love to eat _________. A．potatoes B．onions C．carrots 5．Can Mike ride a horse on the farm? A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can’t. C．We don’t know. $$Starter Unit 3 Welcome！ Section A What is fun in a yard? 主题内容 学习目标 主题范畴: 1.人与自我 2.人与社会 主题内容： 1.丰富、充实、积极向上的生活 2.世界主要国家的文化景观 1.能听、说、认读单词：tomato、green beans、potato、carrot以及它们的复数形式。 2.能够熟练运用上述词汇并运用句型“They’re…”描述蔬菜特征 3.能够在活动中体会“多吃蔬菜有益于我们的身体健康”的道理 1、 重点单词。 1. ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．这些 these 2．味道、气味好 yum 3．动物 animal 4．那些 those 5．花园 garden 6．农场 farm 7．山羊 goat 8．吃 eat 9．西红柿 tomato 10．马铃薯 potato 11．豆角 green beans 12．胡萝卜 carrot 13．马 horse 14．母牛 cow 15．绵羊 sheep 16．母鸡 hen 二、 翻译句子。 ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．这些是绵羊。 These are sheep. 2．它们是马吗？ Are they horses? 3．哪些是什么？它们是母鸡。 What are these? They are hens. 4．这些是什么？ What are these? 5．它们是西红柿。 They are tomatoes. 6．— 这些是胡萝卜吗？ —是，它们是。 Are these carrots? Yes, they are. 7．—它们是马吗？ —不，它们不是。 Are they horses? No, they aren't. 2、 重点句型。 1．它们正好！ They’re just right ! 2．它们太小了。 They’re too small . 3．我来帮忙。 Let me help. 4．你太滑稽了！     You’re funny ! 5．这些是胡萝卜和土豆。 These are carrots and potatoes . 6．这是麦克唐纳先生的农场。 This is Mr MacDonald’s farm . 7．这是蔬菜园。 This is the vegetable garden . 8．你有许多动物！ You have a lot of animals ! 9．看这些豆角。 Look at the green beans . 10．谢谢。好吃。 Thanks. Yum . 11．—那些是什么？—它们是绵羊。 —What are those ? —They’re sheep . 12．它们是西红柿。 They’re tomatoes . 13．去花园。浇花。 Go to the garden . Water the flowers. 14．你有多少杯果汁？ How many glasses of juice do you have? 依据课时重点内容，归纳问题（重难点、易错点） 呈现如下： ►:重难点1：基数词 【探索】 one 一 two 二 three 三 four 四 five 五 six 六 seven 七 eight 八 nine 九 ten 十 eleven 十一 twelve 十二 thirteen 十三 fourteen 十四 fifteen 十五 sixteen 十六 seventeen 十七 eighteen 十八 nineteen 十九 twenty 二十 one hundred 一百 【基础练】 1. There are__twelve___( 12 )months in a year. 2. April is _____four______( 4)month of the year. 3. There are______two_____( 2 ) pairs of socks in the box. 4. We often eat ____three_______( 3)meals a day. 5. Students usually go to school for_____five______( 5 )days a week. 6. Children’s day is on ____first______( 1)day in June. 7. Monday is ___first_____( 1 )day of the week. 8.Her birthday is on __20th___( 20) of June. 9.We have _____six______( 6) classes from Monday to Friday. 10.Father’s Day is on ____third_______(3) Sunday in June. 【迁移练】 ( C ) 1. There are ____seasons in a year. Autumn is____season of the year. A. four, three B. fourth, the third C. four, the third ( B ) 2. There are _____floors in this building. A. fourth B. the fourth C. four ( C ) 3. Tomorrow is John’s_____birthday. A. eight B. the eighth C. eighth ( C ) 4.  -- How much is this coat?   -- It’s _____. A. fortieth yuan B. forty yuan C. fourty yuan ( B ) 5. We have an art room on _____floor. A. two B. second C. twice ( A )6. I can see ____people in the room. A. five B. fifth C. fiveth ►:重难点2. 指示代词: this 、that、those、these 【探索】 表示这个、那个、这些、那些等意思的词叫作指示代词。常见的指示代词有this, that, these, those。 1. this和these表示在时间上和空间上较近的人或物 This is a duck. 这是一只鸭。 These are her flowers on this desk. 这些在桌子上的是她的花。 2. that和those表示在时间上和空间上较远的人或物 That is a chicken. 那是一只鸡。 Those are your books on that desk. 那些是树。 3. 指示代词的用法 （1） 在句中作主语、宾语和定语等 These are my flowers. （作主语） I like that. （作宾语） This book is mine. （作定语） （2） 用于介绍别人或指代提及之事 Hello, everyone. This is Lisa. She is my friend. （介绍别人） Please remember（记住）this：practice makes perfect. 请记住：熟能生巧。 （3） 用于电话术语 （this指自己，that指对方） -- Hello! This is Lisa speaking. Who is that? 你好，我是丽萨，你是谁？ -- Tom speaking. 我是汤姆。 【基础练】 1．I like ___C____ orange socks. A．this B．that C．those 2．Are ___A___ your gloves? A．these B．that C．this 3．This is a potato.变为复数为：____C_____ A．Those are potatoes. B．They are potatos. C．These are potatoes. 4．—What are ___A_____? —They’re oranges. A．these B．this C．that 5．Would you please show me ___A___ pair of trousers? A．that B．those C．they 6．—What are ___C___ on the desk? —They’re rulers. A．this B．that C．these 7．—What are ____A____? —They are crayons. A．these B．this C．that 8．John: Are ____C__ Amy’s pants? Chen Jie: Yes, they are. A．this B．that C．these 9．—What are ___B___ in that big tree? —They’re cats. A．this B．those C．that 10．___C____ is Tina. _______my sister. A．She; She B．He; He’s C．This; She’s 基础过关 一、单词拼写 1．These are (sheep / goats)(绵羊). 【答案】sheep 【详解】句意：这些是绵羊。本题考查名词辨析。sheep绵羊，goats山羊，根据汉语意思，故答案为sheep。 2．Are these (carrot / carrots)? 【答案】carrots 【详解】句意：这些是胡萝卜吗？本题考查可数名词及其单复数，carrot是名词单数，carrots是名词复数，these修饰可数名词复数，故答案为carrots。 3．The goats love to eat (beef / carrots). 【答案】carrots 【详解】句意：山羊喜欢吃胡萝卜。本题考查名词辨析。beef牛肉，carrots胡萝卜，根据常识可知山羊喜欢吃胡萝卜，故答案为carrots。 4．There are so many (potatoes / potato). 【答案】potatoes 【详解】句意：有很多土豆。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。many修饰可数名词复数，potatoes是potato的复数，故答案为potatoes。 5．—How many (sheep / cow) do you have? —Sixteen. 【答案】sheep 【详解】句意：—你有多少只绵羊？—十六只。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。sheep绵羊，cow奶牛，how many后跟可数名词复数，sheep单复数同形，cow是可数名词单数，故答案为sheep。 6．The farmer (have) three dogs on his farm. 【答案】has 【详解】句意：这个农民的农场上有三只狗。本题考查动词的形式。句子可用一般现在时，主语The farmer是第三人称单数，have用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为has。 7．Those are (goat / sheep) (绵羊). 【答案】sheep 【详解】句意：那些是绵羊。本题考查名词辨析。goat山羊，sheep绵羊，根据汉语意思，故答案为sheep。 8．Are (this) her pictures? 【答案】these 【详解】句意：这些是她的图画吗？本题考查指示代词。this这，指示代词单数，由are可知用其复数these这些，故答案为these。 9．They are yellow (carrot). 【答案】carrots 【详解】句意：它们是黄色的胡萝卜。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据主谓语可知carrot用复数carrots，故答案为carrots。 10．They’re (potatoes / potato) (土豆). 【答案】potatoes 【详解】句意：它们是土豆。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据主谓语可知横线处填可数名词复数，potatoes是potato的复数，故答案为potatoes。 11．I like (tomato / tomatoes). They are good. 【答案】tomatoes 【详解】句意：我喜欢_______。它们很好。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。由后面的主语they它们，可知空处填tomato的复数tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。 12．Look! The (carrots / carrot) are so long. 【答案】carrots 【详解】句意：看！胡萝卜很长。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据are可知横线处填可数名词复数carrots，故答案为carrots。 13．Look at the (green bean / green beans). They are so (long / bean). 【答案】 green beans long 【详解】句意：看四季豆。它们很长。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和形容词的用法。green bean四季豆，由后面的主语they它们，可知第一个空填复数green beans；so修饰形容词，long长的，bean豆子，第二个空填long。故答案为green beans，long。 14．There are many (rabbits / horses) on the farm. They are so tall. 【答案】horses 【详解】句意：农场里有许多马。他们是如此高。本题考查名词辨析。rabbits兔子，horses马，根据句意可知马很高，故答案为horses。 15．— (What / Where) are they?  —They are (cow / cows). 【答案】 What cows 【详解】句意：—它们是什么？—它们是奶牛。本题考查疑问词，可数名词及其单复数。根据题意可知询问它们是什么，询问什么用What，由They are可知奶牛用复数形式cows，故答案为What；cows。 16．—Are (this / these) carrots? —No, they aren’t. 【答案】these 【详解】句意：—________是胡萝卜吗？—不，它们不是。本题考查指示代词。this这个，后接名词单数；these这些，后接名词复数。由carrots可知填these，故答案为these。 17．—What are these? — (These / They) are apples. 【答案】They 【详解】句意：—这些是什么？—__________是苹果。本题考查人称代词。答语中的主语用they“它们”代替问句中的these“这些”，故答案为They。 18．—What are these? —They are (horse / horses). 【答案】horses 【详解】句意：—这些是什么？ —它们是马。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。They指复数，故此处用复数horses。故答案为horses。 19．Tom, look at these (hen / hens). They are so cute. 【答案】hens 【详解】句意：汤姆，看这些母鸡。它们太可爱了。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。these指复数，故该空用复数形式hens。故答案为hens。 20．Mr White has a lot of (sheep) on the farm. 【答案】sheep 【详解】句意：怀特先生有很多绵羊在农场里。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。a lot of后跟可数名词复数，sheep绵羊，单复数同形，故答案为sheep。 能力提升 3、 完形填空 Sometimes I go to the farm with my family. Come and have a look at the farm. Welcome 1 the farm. This is 2 farm. It is 3 animal farm. It is small. There are only two 4 , ten hens, five 5 and eight cows at the farm. These cows are big and fat. I can 6 the cow. I often drink fresh milk 7 breakfast. The sheep are white. They are so cute. Those are horses. They are tall 8 strong. And the hens are 9 . They are fat, too. They love to 10 rice. I like the farm so much. 1．A．to B．at C．for 2．A．Mr Green B．Mr Green’s C．Mr green’s 3．A．a B．\ C．an 4．A．horse B．fish C．horses 5．A．sheeps B．tigers C．sheep 6．A．milks B．milk C．water 7．A．to B．for C．on 8．A．or B．and C．but 9．A．blue B．black C．brown 10．A．eats B．eating C．eat 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文讲了格林先生农场上的动物。 1．句意：欢迎来到农场。welcome to...欢迎来到……，固定搭配，故选A。 2．句意：这是格林先生的农场。Mr Green格林先生，专有名词，表示某人的，用名词所有格，故选B。 3．句意：这是一个动物农场。farm是可数名词单数，animal以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，故选C。 4．句意：农场里只有两匹______，十只母鸡，五只______和八只奶牛。two修饰可数名词复数，根据后面的描述可知农场里有马，horses是horse的复数，故选C。 5．句意：农场里只有两匹马，十只母鸡，五只______和八只奶牛。根据后面的描述可知农场里有绵羊，five修饰可数名词复数，sheep单复数同形，故选C。 6．句意：我可以挤牛奶。can后跟动词原形，milk the cow挤牛奶，固定用法，故选B。 7．句意：早饭我经常喝新鲜的牛奶。for+三餐，固定用法，故选B。 8．句意：它们又高又壮。tall和strong是并列关系，用并列连词and连接，故选B。 9．句意：母鸡是棕色的。A蓝色的，B黑色的，C棕色的，根据常识可知母鸡是棕色的，故选C。 10．句意：它们喜欢吃大米。love to do sth喜欢做某事，故选C。 B I see four nice pictures. Look at Picture 1, there are some 1 (母鸡) and some chickens. They eat corms(玉米). These 2 (鸭子) in Picture 2 swim in the water. Sometimes they walk on the grass. There are many 3 (马) in Picture 3. How many horses are there? It is about seventeen. Let me show you the Picture 4. The 4 (绵羊) play on the farm. Three sheep 5 brothers. They are not afraid of wolves(狼). 【答案】1．hens 2．ducks 3．horses 4．sheep 5．are 【导语】本文介绍了几种动物。 1．句意：看图片1，有一些母鸡和一些小鸡。母鸡hen，可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数，hen的复数是hens，故答案为hens。 2．句意：图片2中的这些鸭子在河里游泳。鸭子duck，these修饰可数名词复数，duck的复数是ducks，故答案为ducks。 3．句意：图片3中有很多马。马horse，many修饰可数名词复数，horse的复数是horses，故答案为horses。 4．句意：绵羊在农场上玩。绵羊sheep，play用的动词原形，sheep用复数，sheep单复数同形，故答案为sheep。 5．句意：三只羊是兄弟。主语Three sheep是第三人称复数，be动词用are，故答案为are。 冲刺突破 4、 阅读理解 A Welcome to Meiyu Farm. It is in Guangchen, Pinghu. There are a lot of animals on the farm. Look! These are horses. You can see five brown horses, two white horses and eight black horses. They are all tall and strong. Do you like cows? There are six mother cows and three baby cows over there! And you can also see some hens near the cows. They’re so fat! And it has forty-five hens on the farm. A hen can lay an egg one day. Beside that, there are thirteen pigs and twenty sheep. On the farm, there are some fruit trees, too. Look! Peach trees, pears trees and orange trees. Can you see any apple trees? Oh, no! Pinghu is too hot for apple trees. 1．Meiyu Farm is in ________. A．Guangdong B．Pinghu C．Taihu 2．There are brown, white and ________ horses. A．black B．orange C．pink 3．The hens are ________. A．strong B．tall C．fat 4．“A hen can lay an egg one day.” “lay” means(意思是) “________”. A．产下 B．躺下 C．吃掉 5．There are no ________ in Pinghu, because it is too hot here. A．orange trees B．peach trees C．apple trees 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了Meiyu农场的动物和果树。 1．句意：Meiyu农场在______。A广东，B平湖，C太湖，根据“Welcome to Meiyu Farm. It is in Guangchen, Pinghu. ”可知Meiyu农场在平湖。故选B。 2．句意：有棕马、白马和______马。A黑色的，B橘色的，C粉色的。根据“You can see five brown horses, two white horses and eight black horses. ”可知有棕马、白马和黑马，故选A。 3．句意：母鸡是______。A强壮的，B高的，C胖的。根据“And you can also see some hens near the cows. They’re so fat!”可知母鸡是胖的，故选C。 4．根据常识可知母鸡是下蛋的，所以lay的意思是产下，故选A。 5．句意：平湖没有______，因为这里太热了。A橘子树，B桃树，C苹果树。根据“Pinghu is too hot for apple trees.”可知平湖没有苹果树，故选C。 B Hello, I’m Mike. I’m from London. We live(居住) in Shanghai now. I have a good friend. His name is Wang Peng. Today is hot and sunny. We go to Wang Peng’s uncle’s farm in the countryside. The farm is big and beautiful. There are many animals on the farm. I see six cows. They are black and white. There are so many hens near the river. They are fat. I see nine white sheep. So cute! I see some vegetables, too. There are potatoes, tomatoes, green beans and carrots. The tomatoes are big and red. The green beans are long. I like tomatoes. Mmm, so yummy! Wang Peng likes carrots and potatoes. We all like the farm very much! 1．The cows are __________. A．white B．fat C．black and white 2．__________ is from London. A．Wang Peng B．Mike C．Wang Peng’s uncle 3．—How many sheep can Mike see? —__________ A．Nine. B．Six. C．Ten. 4．—What does Mike like? —__________ A．Mike likes green beans. B．Mike likes tomatoes. C．Mike likes carrots. 5．The farm is __________. A．big and beautiful B．big and red C．long 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文讲了王鹏叔叔农场上的动植物。 1．句意：奶牛是______。A白色的，B胖的，C黑白相间的，根据“I see six cows. They are black and white.”，可知奶牛是黑白相间的，故选C。 2．句意：_____来自伦敦。A王鹏，B迈克，C王鹏的叔叔，根据“Hello, I’m Mike. I’m from London. ”，可知迈克来自伦敦，故选B。 3．句意：迈克能看见多少只绵羊？A九只。B六只。C十只。根据“I see nine white sheep.”，可知迈克能看见九只绵羊，故选A。 4．句意：迈克喜欢什么？A迈克喜欢四季豆。B迈克喜欢西红柿。C迈克喜欢胡萝卜。根据“I like tomatoes.”，可知迈克喜欢西红柿，故选B。 5．句意：农场______。A又大又漂亮，B又大又红，C长的，根据“The farm is big and beautiful.”，可知农场又大又漂亮，故选A。 C This is my uncle’s farm. It’s very big. There are fifteen cows on it. They are very fat. There are twenty goats and forty hens. There are some vegetables on his farm. Look! These are green beans. They are green and long. And those are carrots. They are orange. I often(经常) play with my sister and brother on the farm. We like our uncle and the farm very much. Welcome to my uncle’s farm. I will show you around(带你到处看看). 1．My uncle’s farm is ______. A．small B．big C．long 2．The green beans are ______. A．small B．yum C．long 3．The cows are very ______. A．thin B．fat C．short 4．The carrots are ______. A．orange B．red C．green 5．I often play with ______ on the farm. A．my uncle B．my father and mother C．my sister and brother 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者叔叔的农场。 1．句意：我叔叔的农场很_____。A小的，B大的，C长的，根据“This is my uncle’s farm. It’s very big.”，可知作者叔叔的农场很大，故选B。 2．句意：四季豆是_______。A小的，B美味的，C长的，根据“These are green beans. They are green and long.”，可知四季豆是长的，故选C。 3．句意：奶牛很______。A瘦的，B胖的，C矮的，根据“There are fifteen cows on it. They are very fat.”，可知奶牛很胖，故选B。 4．句意：胡萝卜是______。A橙色的，B红色的，C绿色的，根据“And those are carrots. They are orange.”，可知胡萝卜是橙色的，故选A。 5．句意：我经常和_____在农场上玩。A我叔叔，B我爸爸和妈妈，C我姐姐和哥哥，根据“I often(经常) play with my sister and brother on the farm.”，可知作者经常和姐姐、哥哥在农场上玩，故选C。 D Welcome to my farm. It is big and nice. There is an animal house on my farm. In front of(在……前面) the animal house, there is a vegetable garden. Behind the house, there is a fruit garden. The animal house has two floors. The goats are in the middle(在中间) of the first floor. The pigs are next to the goats and the cows are next to the goats, too. On the second floor, there are hens and ducks. I have sixteen goats, twenty pigs and eight cows. I have thirty-eight hens and forty-one ducks. I am busy but happy every day. 1．My farm is ______. A．big B．small C．big and nice 2．The fruit garden is ______ the house. A．in front of B．behind C．next to 3．There are ______ floors in the animal house. A．first B．two C．second 4．How many hens are there in the animal house? A．16. B．20. C．38. 5．I am ______ every day. A．happy B．sad C．bored 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了农场。 1．句意：我的农场______。A大的，B小的，C又大又漂亮，根据“Welcome to my farm. It is big and nice.”，可知农场又大又漂亮，故选C。 2．句意：水果园在房子________。A在……前面，B在……后面，C在……旁边，根据“Behind the house, there is a fruit garden.”，可知水果园在房子后面，故选B。 3．句意：动物屋有______层。A第一，B二，C第二，根据“The animal house has two floors.”，可知动物屋有两层，表示数量用基数词two，故选B。 4．句意：动物屋有多少只母鸡？根据“I have thirty-eight hens and forty-one ducks.”，可知有38只母鸡，故选C。 5．句意：我每天很_______。A高兴的，B伤心的，C无聊的，根据“I am busy but happy every day.”，可知作者每天很高兴，故选A。 E Hello, I’m Mike. My uncle has a big farm. On weekends (周末) I go there with my parents. There are a lot of animals on the farm. There are seventeen sheep, twenty horses, twelve cows, eighteen hens, five goats and ten rabbits. My uncle feeds (喂养) the animals every day. I like to help him feed (喂养) rabbits. They are so cute! They like eating carrots. I can ride a horse on the farm. It can run very fast. We all like the farm. 1．Who has a big farm? A．Mike’s uncle. B．Mike’s mother. C．Mike’s father. 2．Mike goes to the farm with his parents _________. A．every day B．on weekends C．every week 3．How many sheep are there on the farm? A．17. B．18. C．12. 4．The rabbits love to eat _________. A．potatoes B．onions C．carrots 5．Can Mike ride a horse on the farm? A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can’t. C．We don’t know. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了迈克叔叔的农场。 1．句意：谁有一个大农场？A迈克的叔叔。B迈克的妈妈。C迈克的爸爸。根据“My uncle has a big farm.”，可知迈克的叔叔有一个大农场，故选A。 2．句意：迈克和他的父母______去农场。A每天，B在周末，C每周，根据“On weekends (周末) I go there with my parents.”，可知迈克和他的父母周末去农场，故选B。 3．句意：农场上有多少只绵羊？根据“There are seventeen sheep, twenty horses, twelve cows, eighteen hens, five goats and ten rabbits.”，可知农场上有17只绵羊，故选A。 4．句意：兔子喜欢吃______。A土豆，B洋葱，C胡萝卜，根据“I like to help him feed (喂养) rabbits. They are so cute! They like eating carrots.”，可知兔子喜欢吃胡萝卜，故选C。 5．句意：迈克能在农场骑马吗？A是的，他能。B不，他不能。C我们不知道。根据“I can ride a horse on the farm.”，可知迈克能在农场骑马，答语为肯定回答，故选A。 $$