Unit 6 SectionB 3a-Self-check 知识点梳理 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 第四讲(3a-Self-check) fairy tale 神话故事,童话故事 Sleeping beauty 《睡美人》 Cinderella 《灰姑娘》 Little Red Riding Hood 《小红帽》 The movie version of Steig's story is a sort of fairy tale in reverse. 史泰格原著故事的电影版有点像是童话故事的颠覆版. Joe Bradley: And that will be the end of the fairy tale. 乔布拉德雷: 并且那将是仙女故事的结尾. leave - left - left make a plan to do sth计划做某事 = plan to do sth Do you make a plan to go to the Wall? 你们打算下周五去参观长城吗? Planning and preparation are your friends . Make a calendar, make a plan. 所以安排好各项生活日程是很重要的. hear - heard - heard 听,听到 hear sb do sth听到某人做某事 hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事 I heard him singing. 我听见他正在唱歌。 I can hear someone knocking. 我好像听见有人在敲门。 We heard them talking and laughing in the room. 我们听见他们在屋里说笑。 What & how 引导的感叹句 > What +(a/an)+(adj.)+n. + 主语 + 谓语! What在此做形容词,“多么“,所以修饰名词 陈述句:It is a nice present. 感叹句:What a nice present it is! > How + adj./adv. + 主语 + 谓语! How在此做副词,”多么“,修饰其他的形容词或副词 陈述句:This student studies hard. 感叹句:How hard the student studies! find one's way + adv./介词短语 find one's way home 找到回家的路 find one's way to the sea 找到去海边的路 lead - led - led > “带路,引路” ...a short roadway leading to the car park... 通往停车场的一小段路 > “导致,造成” = result in / cause Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems. 吃太多的糖会导致健康问题。 be made of 由…制成(看得出原材料) The taps appeared to be made of solid gold. 水龙头似乎是用纯金制成的。 The pipes should be made of plastic . 这些管子应该是用塑料制作的。 be made from (已看不出原材料) An unlimited number of copies can still be made from the original. 仍可以由原件复印出无数份副本来。 Naphthoylimine Fluorescent Whitening Agent ( FWA ) can be made from tar - acenaphthene. 以焦油苊为原料,研制萘酰亚胺型荧光 增白剂. learn相关搭配 > learn 作为“知道,得知” learn about 了解,知道 learn of 听说,听到;获悉 learn that……获悉,知道 My friend's father and his family were devastated to learn that he indeed had pancreatic cancer. 我朋友的父亲和他的家人非常悲伤的认识到他确实患了胰腺癌. All are learning and perceiving and it is paramount that this be recognized. 所有人都在学习与觉察之中,认识到这一点是极为重要的. > learn 作为“学习” learn to do sth 学习/学会去做某事 learn (sth) from 向…学习 We are learning how to confront death instead of avoiding its reality. 我们在学习如何直面死亡,而非回避死亡这一现实。 Among the children who had not been tricked, the majority were willing to cooperate with the tester in learning a new skill, demonstrating that they trusted his leadership. 在这些未被欺骗的孩子们中,大部分人愿意与测试员学习一项新技能,这表明他们信任测试员的指挥。 the second time 第二次 > the second time 和 for the second time He fell in love with the girl the first time he saw her. (the first time 做连词引导时间状语从句) = He fell in love with the girl when he saw her for the first time. (for the first time 做状语,修饰“saw her”这个动作,表示动作发生次数的状语) 当他第一次见到那个女孩时,他就爱上了她。 > 离开(地方或人) Students are not allowed to leave school before 5:30pm. We shouldn’t leave everything until deadline. Please leave the door open. 学生们在5点半之前是不允许离开学校的。 I will leave for Beijing next month. (leave for 表示离开原来的地方,去新的地方) > 留下,不立刻去做(某事) 我下个月将要去北京。 我们不应该把所有的事都留到最后一刻再去做。 > 使……处于某种状态 请把门开着。 Why can’t you leave me alone? 为什么不能让我一个人呆一会儿呢? > 忘了带,丢下 I left my bag on the subway. 我把我的包忘在了地铁上。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$