Unit5 SectionB 3a-Sekf-check 知识点梳理 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 第四讲（3a-Self-check） ► remember 记得，记住，记得住，记起来 > remember的搭配 remember sth记得某事 remember his name记住他的名字 remember her phone number记住她的电话号码 remember + 宾从 remember to do sth 记得去做某事 I remember to thaw out the chicken before I leave home. 我记着出门前把鸡肉化开。 Remember to breathe regularly. 记住要保持呼吸均匀。 Remember to keep things in perspective. 记住要客观看待事物。 remember doing sth 记得做过某事 I remember turning off the light, why are they on now? 我记得关了灯，为什么它们还亮着。 I remember handing in my homework，but it still in my school bag. 我记得上交了我的家庭作业，但是它还在我的书包里。 I can't remember doing it so I can't deny it. 我不记得我有没有做过这样的事，所以我不能否认。 > remember 与 memorize remember强调是否记得的结果 memorize强调背诵记忆的动作 The list of dates is so important that he ________ it very quickly. A. remembers B.forgets C.memorizes D.memories ► news 新闻 > 不可数名词 一则消息 a piece of news 做主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式 The news reports that there will be a heavy rain tonight. 有新闻报道说，今晚将会下一场大雨。 Messengers brought news that the battle had been lost. 通信员送来消息说这场战斗失败了。 Do you want the good news or the bad news first? 你是想先听好消息还是坏消息？ ► completely 完全 > 副词，用于修饰动词，形容词，≈ totally I don't completely understand. 我不完全理解 I'm not completely sure. 我不完全确定。 > complete adj. 完全的，彻底的 The students are in complete silence. 学生们完全保持了沉默。 verb. 完成 She's just completed a master's degree in Law. 她刚刚获得了法学硕士学位。 ► shock - shocked - shocked > 名词，“令人震惊的事，震惊” Looking round ,I realized with a shock that I was the only passenger left on the bus . 环顾四周，我震惊地意识到我是公交车上唯一剩下的乘客。 > 动词，“使震惊，使感到意外” I was shocked to hear that he had resigned. 听到他已经辞职的消息，我感到很震惊。 I was shocked at the news. 我对这个消息感到震惊。 ► in silence 沉默地 They jogged in silence a while, faces lowered, out of step. 他们低着头，一言不发地慢跑了一会儿，步伐也不一致。 They seem to think her crimes should be passed over in silence. 他们似乎认为应该对她的罪行保持沉默。 Lucy must be___ . Her plane will leave in just 30 minutes. A．in fear B. in safety C. in a hurry D. in silence ► take down 记下；取下；拆除 He had had an arm amputated and relied on her to take down his books from dictation. 他的一只胳膊截掉了，只能口授书的内容让她来记录。 The rain has stopped; you may take down your umbrella. 雨停了, 你可以把伞收起来了. take off 脱衣服；飞机起飞 take out 拿出来 take away 拿走 ► terrorist 恐怖分子 > terr前缀有“恐吓”之意 terrible 恐怖的；糟糕的 terrify 使害怕，使恐惧 terrifying 恐怖的 terrified 感觉害怕的 ► has meaning to 对……有意义 mean something to 对……有意义 mean nothing to 对……毫无意义 mean much to 对……非常重要 ► plane 飞机 by plane 乘飞机 on the plane 在飞机上 airplane 飞机 a plane crash 撞机事件 to catch the plane 赶上那趟飞机 ► tell the truth 说实话 > 常用于开头，表示“实话说” To tell the truth，I'm a bit nervous now. 说实话，我现在已经有点紧张了。 To be honest, I'm a bit nervous now. 说实话，我现在已经有点紧张了。 > 反义tell a lie，说谎 ► have trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难 have trouble with sth have difficulty (in) doing sth have difficulty with sth 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$