内容正文:
滨海新区2023-2024学年度第二学期五年级英语学科
选择与图片匹配的词汇。
A. play the piano B. have a meeting C. English lesson D. get up
E. help old people F. have a cough G. play ping-pong H. make a call
I. play football J. sing a song
1. ( )
2. ( )
3. ( )
4. ( )
5. ( )
6. ( )
7. ( )
8. ( )
9. ( )
10. ( )
根据汉语提示,完成下列句子(每空一词)。
11. They help to ______ ______ (做家务).
12. Mum is ______ the ______ (洗衣服).
13. You shouldn’t ______ ______ (回家) late.
14. Here is a ______ ______(康复卡) for you.
15. The boy is doing the ______ ______ (跳高).
用所给词的适当形式填空。
16. There are two big ______ (library) in my city.
17 I will show you around _________ (we) school.
18. Your cap ______ (look) nice.
19. I want ______ (buy) some beautiful flowers for my mother.
20. Bob, ______ (hand) in your homework on time, please.
21. Listen to the teacher ______ (careful).
22. Today is the ______ (girl) birthday.
23 I’m ill today. I ______ (can) go on a field trip.
24 We should take some ______ (medicine) and stay in bed.
25. Dad is ______ (write) an email on the computer.
单项选择。
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出最佳选项,将答案的序号填在括号内。
26. A: Can I ______ a toy car? ( )
B: Sure.
A. look B. have C. be
27. We ______ science very much. ( )
A. like all B. are all like C. all like
28. This dress ______ nice. ______ I don’t like the colour. ( )
A. looks; And B. looks; But C. look; And
29. My sister sometimes ______ to school early. ( )
A. goes B. go C. going
30. Uncle Tom ______ an interesting book now. ( )
A. reads B. is reading C. are reading
31. May I have ________ orange juice, please? ( )
A. an B. some C. any
32. The sign says “______.” ( )
A. No litter B. No littering C. Not litters
33. I have a fever today. So I can’t ______. ( )
A. go to school B. stay in bed C. take some medicine
34. I go to see my grandpa ______ my parents. ( )
A. with B. to C. for
35. We like ______ games. ( )
A. play B. plays C. playing
按要求完成句子。
36. How about the boys and girls? (改为同义句)
______ ______ the boys and girls?
37. The young girls can run. (用now改写句子)
The young girls ______ ______ now.
38. He comes to school early. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ to school early.
39. Lily is reading a storybook. (对划线部分提问)
______ is Lily ______?
40. I can’t go to school today. (改为肯定句)
I ______ ______ to school today.
连词组句。
41. looking, you, picture, are, this, at (?)
______________________________
42. bad, I, cold, a, have (.)
______________________________
43. yuan, toy, this, is, fifteen, plane (.)
______________________________
44. can, for, what, you, I, do (?)
______________________________
45. library, we, read, often, the, in, books (.)
______________________________
读问句,选择正确的答句。
A. Sure.
B. My bedroom.
C. Yes, I don’t feel well.
D. It’s over there.
E. There are seven.
46. Do you have a headache? ( )
47. How many days are there in a week? ( )
48. Can I try them on? ( )
49. Which room do you like best? ( )
50. Where is the hospital? ( )
情景选择。
根据所给情景选择正确的句子,将其序号填在括号内。
51. 你想对来参观的客人说“这边请”,可以说:( )
A. Welcome to our school. B. This way, please.
52 你想问售货员那个玩具飞机多少钱,你应该说:( )
A. How much is that toy plane? B. Do you like that toy plane?
53. 你看到有人在大街上踢足球,你会对他们说:( )
A. You mustn’t pick flowers in the park. B. You shouldn’t play football on the street.
54. 朋友邀请你一起去打乒乓球,你的作业还没有做完,去不了,你可以说:( )
A. Sorry. I can’t go with you. I have to do my homework. B. Great! Where shall we meet?
55. 老师问你最喜欢做什么,你可以说:( )
A. I like playing the violin best. B. I am playing the violin.
补全对话。
找出正确的句子补全对话,将答案的序号填在横线上。
Lily: Hello, this is Lily speaking. ___56___
Mary: Hello, this is Mary speaking.
Lily: ___57___
Mary: Sorry. My little sister is ill today. ___58___
Lily: Oh, dear! What are you doing?
Mary: ___59___
Lily: Good girl! ___60___
Mary: OK, I will.
A. I’m cleaning the room.
B. Take good care of your sister.
C. Can you go swimming with me?
D. My mother is going to take her to the hospital.
E. May I speak to Mary, please?
阅读理解。
【A】
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Alice. I have some pictures about public signs. Look! This is a zoo. The sign in it means “No feeding”. So we can’t feed animals there.
Look at the second picture. It is about the cinema. You can see a sign on the wall. It means “No shouting”.
What can you see in the third picture? Wow! A big lake. There’s a sign near it. It means “No swimming”. It’s very dangerous to swim in the lake. We should obey the rules.
61. There are four public signs. ( )
62. We can’t feed animals at the zoo. ( )
63. We can shout at the cinema. ( )
64. We should obey the rules. ( )
65. It’s not dangerous to swim in the lake. ( )
【B】
根据短文内容选择正确答案,将其序号填在括号内。
It’s Sunday afternoon. It’s sunny and warm. Tommy’s family are in the garden. Because today is Tommy’s birthday. They are having a birthday party. Tommy is very happy. He is counting his nice gifts in front of him. One, two, three… Oh, so many gifts! Look! A big birthday cake. Wow! It’s so beautiful. What is Tommy’s mum doing? Is she watching TV? No, she is cutting the birthday cake. What about Tommy’s dad? Is he reading a book? No, he is cooking dinner. He is a good cook.
66. Where are Tommy’s family? ( )
A. In the park. B. In the garden. C. At the zoo.
67. —What are Tommy’s family doing? ( )
—They are ______.
A. having a party B. having a picnic C. reading a book
68. Who is cooking dinner? ( )
A. Tommy. B. Tommy’s mother. C. Tommy’s father.
69. What is Tommy counting? ( )
A. His gifts. B. His books. C. His toys.
70. —What day is today? ( )
—It’s ______.
A Saturday B. Thursday C. Sunday
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滨海新区2023-2024学年度第二学期五年级英语学科
选择与图片匹配的词汇。
A. play the piano B. have a meeting C. English lesson D. get up
E. help old people F. have a cough G. play ping-pong H. make a call
I. play football J. sing a song
1. ( )
2. ( )
3. ( )
4. ( )
5. ( )
6. ( )
7. ( )
8. ( )
9. ( )
10. ( )
【答案】1. D 2. I
3. B 4. F
5. H 6. C
7. J 8. G
9. E 10. A
【解析】
【1题详解】
图中是起床,get up起床,与图片匹配,故选D。
【2题详解】
图中是踢足球,play football踢足球,与图片匹配,故选I。
【3题详解】
图中是开会,have a meeting开会,与图片匹配,故选B。
【4题详解】
图中是咳嗽,have a cough咳嗽,与图片匹配,故选F。
【5题详解】
图中是打电话,make a call打电话,与图片匹配,故选H。
【6题详解】
图中是英语课,English lesson英语课,与图片匹配,故选C。
【7题详解】
图中是唱歌,sing a song唱歌,与图片匹配,故选J。
【8题详解】
图中是打乒乓球,play ping-pong打乒乓球,与图片匹配,故选G。
【9题详解】
图中是帮助老人,help old people帮助老人,与图片匹配,故选E。
【10题详解】
图中是弹钢琴,play the piano弹钢琴,与图片匹配,故选A。
根据汉语提示,完成下列句子(每空一词)。
11. They help to ______ ______ (做家务).
【答案】 ①. do ②. housework
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们帮忙做家务。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。做家务do housework,help to do sth帮忙做某事,故答案为do,housework。
12. Mum is ______ the ______ (洗衣服).
【答案】 ①. washing ②. clothes
【解析】
【详解】句意:妈妈正在洗衣服。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。洗衣服wash the clothes,wash用现在分词washing,与is构成现在进行时,故答案为washing,clothes。
13. You shouldn’t ______ ______ (回家) late.
【答案】 ①. go ②. home
【解析】
【详解】句意:你不应该晚回家。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。回家go home,shouldn’t后跟动词原形,故答案为go,home。
14. Here is a ______ ______(康复卡) for you.
【答案】 ①. get-well ②. card
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是给你的康复卡。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数。康复卡get-well card,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为get-well,card。
15. The boy is doing the ______ ______ (跳高).
【答案】 ①. high ②. jump
【解析】
【详解】句意:男孩正在跳高。本题考查动词短语,do the high jump跳高,故答案为high,jump。
用所给词的适当形式填空。
16. There are two big ______ (library) in my city.
【答案】libraries
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的城市里有两个大的图书馆。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。two修饰可数名词复数,library的复数是libraries,故答案为libraries。
17. I will show you around _________ (we) school.
【答案】our
【解析】
【详解】句意:我将带你参观我们的学校。we我们,人称代词主格,横线处填形容词性物主代词修饰名词,we对应的形容词性物主代词是our我们的,故答案为our。
18. Your cap ______ (look) nice.
【答案】looks
【解析】
【详解】句意:你的帽子很漂亮。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时,主语Your cap是第三人称单数,look用第三人称单数形式looks,故答案为looks。
19 I want ______ (buy) some beautiful flowers for my mother.
【答案】to buy
【解析】
【详解】句意:我想给我妈妈买一些漂亮的花。本题考查动词的形式,want to do sth想做某事,故答案为to buy。
20. Bob, ______ (hand) in your homework on time, please.
【答案】hand
【解析】
【详解】句意:鲍勃,请按时交你的作业。本题考查动词的形式。句子是祈使句,hand用原形,故答案为hand。
21. Listen to the teacher ______ (careful).
【答案】carefully
【解析】
【详解】句意:认真听老师讲课。本题考查副词的用法。careful仔细的,形容词。填空处需填副词修饰动词listen to,careful的副词是carefully仔细地,故答案为carefully。
22. Today is the ______ (girl) birthday.
【答案】girl’s
【解析】
【详解】句意:今天是女孩的生日。本题考查名词所有格。girl用名词所有格girl’s女孩的,修饰名词,故答案为girl’s。
23. I’m ill today. I ______ (can) go on a field trip.
【答案】can’t
【解析】
【详解】句意:我今天病了。我不能去实地考察。本题考查情态动词。can能,由句意可知不能去实地考察,can’t不能,故答案为can’t。
24. We should take some ______ (medicine) and stay in bed.
【答案】medicine
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们应该吃些药,待在床上。本题考查不可数名词,medicine药,不可数名词,不加s,故答案为medicine。
25. Dad is ______ (write) an email on the computer.
【答案】writing
【解析】
【详解】句意:爸爸正在电脑上写一封电子邮件。本题考查动词的形式。write用现在分词writing,与is构成现在进行时,故答案为writing。
单项选择
从每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中找出最佳选项,将答案的序号填在括号内。
26. A: Can I ______ a toy car? ( )
B: Sure.
A. look B. have C. be
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我能要一辆玩具汽车吗?当然。本题考查动词辨析。A看,B有,C是,选项B符合题意,故选B。
27. We ______ science very much. ( )
A. like all B. are all like C. all like
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们非常喜欢科学。本题考查不定代词的位置。all都,用在实义动词之前,故选C。
28. This dress ______ nice. ______ I don’t like the colour. ( )
A. looks; And B. looks; But C. look; And
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这条连衣裙看起来很漂亮。但我不喜欢这个颜色。本题考查动词的形式和转折连词。主语This dress是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式looks,两句是转折关系,用转折连词but连接,故选B。
29. My sister sometimes ______ to school early. ( )
A. goes B. go C. going
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我姐姐/妹妹有时上学很早。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数,B是动词原形,C是动词的ing形式,主语My sister是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,故选A。
30. Uncle Tom ______ an interesting book now. ( )
A. reads B. is reading C. are reading
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆叔叔现在正在读一本有趣的书。根据now可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语Uncle Tom是第三人称单数,be用is,故选B。
31. May I have ________ orange juice, please? ( )
A. an B. some C. any
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:请问我可以喝点橙汁吗?句子并且请求,希望得到肯定回答,所以是some表示,故选B。
32. The sign says “______.” ( )
A. No litter B. No littering C. Not litters
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:标牌上写着“禁止乱扔垃圾。”本题考查动词的形式,no+动名词,表示禁止做某事,故选B。
33. I have a fever today. So I can’t ______. ( )
A. go to school B. stay in bed C. take some medicine
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我今天发烧。所以我不能______。本题考查动词短语。A去上学,B待在床上,C吃些药,选项A符合题意,故选A。
34. I go to see my grandpa ______ my parents. ( )
A. with B. to C. for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我和父母去看望我的爷爷。本题考查介词辨析。A和,B到,C为,with符合句意,故选A。
35. We like ______ games. ( )
A. play B. plays C. playing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们喜欢玩游戏。本题考查动词的形式,like doing sth喜欢做某事,故选C。
按要求完成句子。
36. How about the boys and girls? (改为同义句)
______ ______ the boys and girls?
【答案】 ①. What ②. about
【解析】
【详解】原句句意:男孩和女孩们怎么样?本题考查同义句转换。how about=what about……怎么样,故答案为What,about。
37. The young girls can run. (用now改写句子)
The young girls ______ ______ now.
【答案】 ①. are ②. running
【解析】
【详解】原句句意:年轻的女孩会跑步。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用now改写句子,句子变现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语The young girls是第三人称复数,be用are,run的现在分词是running,故答案为are,running。
38. He comes to school early. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ to school early.
【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. come
【解析】
【详解】原句句意;他上学很早。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词是第三人称单数,改为否定句,助动词用doesn’t,comes变原形come,故答案为doesn’t,come。
39. Lily is reading a storybook. (对划线部分提问)
______ is Lily ______?
【答案】 ①. What ②. doing
【解析】
【详解】原句句意:莉莉正在读一本故事书。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是正在做的事情,用what提问,问句为:莉莉正在做什么?正在做is doing,故答案为What,doing。
40. I can’t go to school today. (改为肯定句)
I ______ ______ to school today.
【答案】 ①. can ②. go
【解析】
【详解】原句句意:我今天不能去上学。本题考查句型转换。含有can’t否定句改为肯定句,can’t改为can,故答案为can,go。
连词组句。
41. looking, you, picture, are, this, at (?)
______________________________
【答案】Are you looking at this picture?
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。are looking at正在看,you你,picture画,this这,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你正在看这幅画吗?故答案为Are you looking at this picture?
42. bad, I, cold, a, have (.)
______________________________
【答案】I have a bad cold.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。have a bad cold得了重感冒,I我,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我得了重感冒。故答案为I have a bad cold.
43. yuan, toy, this, is, fifteen, plane (.)
______________________________
【答案】This toy plane is fifteen yuan.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。yuan元,toy玩具,this这,is是,fifteen十五,plane飞机,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:这架玩具飞机十五元。故答案为This toy plane is fifteen yuan.
44. can, for, what, you, I, do (?)
______________________________
【答案】What can I do for you?
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。can能,for为,what什么,you你,I我,do做,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:我能为你做什么?故答案为What can I do for you?
45. library, we, read, often, the, in, books (.)
______________________________
【答案】We often read books in the library.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。in the library在图书馆里,we我们,read books看书,often经常,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们经常在图书馆里看书。故答案为We often read books in the library.
读问句,选择正确的答句。
A. Sure.
B. My bedroom.
C. Yes, I don’t feel well.
D. It’s over there.
E. There are seven.
46. Do you have a headache? ( )
47. How many days are there in a week? ( )
48. Can I try them on? ( )
49. Which room do you like best? ( )
50. Where is the hospital? ( )
【答案】46. C 47. E
48. A 49. B
50. D
【解析】
【46题详解】
句意:你头疼吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项C“是的,我感觉不舒服。”句子匹配,故选C。
【47题详解】
句意:一周有几天?答语回答数量,选项E“有七天。”句子匹配,故选E。
【48题详解】
句意:我能试穿它们吗?答语可表示同意,选项A“当然。”句子匹配,故选A。
【49题详解】
句意:你最喜欢哪个房间?答语回答房间,选项B“我的卧室。”句子匹配,故选B。
50题详解】
句意:医院在哪?答语回答地点,选项D“它在那边。”句子匹配,故选D。
情景选择。
根据所给情景选择正确的句子,将其序号填在括号内。
51. 你想对来参观的客人说“这边请”,可以说:( )
A. Welcome to our school. B. This way, please.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】A欢迎来到我们学校。B这边请。本题考查情景交际,根据题干语境,故选B。
52. 你想问售货员那个玩具飞机多少钱,你应该说:( )
A. How much is that toy plane? B. Do you like that toy plane?
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A那架玩具飞机多少钱?B你喜欢那架玩具飞机吗?本题考查情景交际,题干想问玩具飞机多少钱,故选A。
53. 你看到有人在大街上踢足球,你会对他们说:( )
A. You mustn’t pick flowers in the park. B. You shouldn’t play football on the street.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】A你不能在公园里采花。B你不应该在街上踢足球。本题考查情景交际,根据题干语境,故选B。
54. 朋友邀请你一起去打乒乓球,你的作业还没有做完,去不了,你可以说:( )
A. Sorry. I can’t go with you. I have to do my homework. B. Great! Where shall we meet?
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A对不起的。我不能和你一起去。我必须做作业。B太好了!我们在哪里见面?本题考查情景交际,根据题干语境,故选A。
55. 老师问你最喜欢做什么,你可以说:( )
A. I like playing the violin best. B. I am playing the violin.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A我最喜欢拉小提琴。B我在拉小提琴。本题考查情景交际,根据题干语境,故选A。
补全对话。
找出正确的句子补全对话,将答案的序号填在横线上。
Lily: Hello, this is Lily speaking. ___56___
Mary: Hello, this is Mary speaking.
Lily: ___57___
Mary: Sorry. My little sister is ill today. ___58___
Lily: Oh, dear! What are you doing?
Mary: ___59___
Lily: Good girl! ___60___
Mary: OK, I will.
A. I’m cleaning the room.
B. Take good care of your sister.
C. Can you go swimming with me?
D. My mother is going to take her to the hospital.
E. May I speak to Mary, please?
【答案】56. E 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讨论了玛丽妹妹的身体状况及玛丽正在做的事情。
【56题详解】
下句说:你好,我是玛丽。可知这句与玛丽有关,选项E“我可以和玛丽通话吗?”符合语境,故选E。
【57题详解】
下句说:对不起。选项C“你能和我一起去游泳吗?”符合语境,故选C。
【58题详解】
上句说:我妹妹今天生病了。选项D“我妈妈要带她去医院。”符合语境,故选D。
【59题详解】
上句问:你正在做什么?可知这句回答正在做的事情,选项A“我正在打扫房间。”符合语境,故选A。
【60题详解】
下句说:好的,我会的。选项B“好好照顾你妹妹。”符合语境,故选B。
阅读理解。
【A】
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Alice. I have some pictures about public signs. Look! This is a zoo. The sign in it means “No feeding”. So we can’t feed animals there.
Look at the second picture. It is about the cinema. You can see a sign on the wall. It means “No shouting”.
What can you see in the third picture? Wow! A big lake. There’s a sign near it. It means “No swimming”. It’s very dangerous to swim in the lake. We should obey the rules.
61. There are four public signs. ( )
62. We can’t feed animals at the zoo. ( )
63. We can shout at the cinema. ( )
64. We should obey the rules. ( )
65. It’s not dangerous to swim in the lake. ( )
【答案】61. F 62. T 63. F 64. T 65. F
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了几个公共标志。
【61题详解】
句意:有四个公共标志。根据全文可知有三个公共标志,故答案为F。
【62题详解】
句意:我们不能在动物园喂动物。根据“This is a zoo. The sign in it means “No feeding”. So we can’t feed animals there.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
【63题详解】
句意:我们可以在电影院大喊大叫。根据“It is about the cinema. You can see a sign on the wall. It means “No shouting”.”,可知不可以在电影院大喊大叫,故答案为F。
【64题详解】
句意:我们应该遵守规则。根据“We should obey the rules.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
【65题详解】
句意:在湖里游泳并不危险。根据“It’s very dangerous to swim in the lake.”,可知在湖里游泳很危险,故答案为F。
【B】
根据短文内容选择正确答案,将其序号填在括号内。
It’s Sunday afternoon. It’s sunny and warm. Tommy’s family are in the garden. Because today is Tommy’s birthday. They are having a birthday party. Tommy is very happy. He is counting his nice gifts in front of him. One, two, three… Oh, so many gifts! Look! A big birthday cake. Wow! It’s so beautiful. What is Tommy’s mum doing? Is she watching TV? No, she is cutting the birthday cake. What about Tommy’s dad? Is he reading a book? No, he is cooking dinner. He is a good cook.
66. Where are Tommy’s family? ( )
A. In the park. B. In the garden. C. At the zoo.
67. —What are Tommy’s family doing? ( )
—They are ______.
A. having a party B. having a picnic C. reading a book
68. Who is cooking dinner? ( )
A. Tommy. B. Tommy’s mother. C. Tommy’s father.
69. What is Tommy counting? ( )
A. His gifts. B. His books. C. His toys.
70. —What day is today? ( )
—It’s ______.
A. Saturday B. Thursday C. Sunday
【答案】66. B 67. A 68. C 69. A 70. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了汤米的生日活动。
【66题详解】
句意:汤米的家人在哪里?A在公园里,B在花园里。C在动物园里。根据“Tommy’s family are in the garden.”,可知汤米的家人在花园里,故选B。
【67题详解】
句意:—汤米的家人正在做什么?—他们正在______。A举办聚会,B野餐,C看书,根据“They are having a birthday party.”,可知汤米的家人正在举办聚会,故选A。
【68题详解】
句意:谁正在做晚饭?A汤米。B汤米的妈妈。C汤米的爸爸。根据“What about Tommy’s dad? Is he reading a book? No, he is cooking dinner.”,可知汤米的爸爸正在做晚饭,故选C。
【69题详解】
句意:汤米正在数什么?A他的礼物。B他的书。C他的玩具。根据“He is counting his nice gifts in front of him.”,可知汤米正在数礼物,故选A。
【70题详解】
句意:—今天是星期几?—今天是______。A星期六,B星期四,C星期天,根据“It’s Sunday afternoon.”,可知今天是星期天,故选C。
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