17.2024年江西中考考向预测卷(五)-【学海风暴·中考一卷通】2024年中考英语（江西专用）

中考一卷通202480中0修 ()21.Ⅱ3 our friend send山yuua to borrow mottey Iroe 英语 you,you'd better eall him directly tn make sure nf it. A.gift B.iiile C.misisige D.nomber 《22.-数ee,did you cnoy the play山1 night? 172024年江西中考考向预测卷（五） -In fact,I didn't go to the theater and I lessons nt (者认时周，1创身钟离分，120象) that time. A.review 弘wi田ew 酰多： 得分： C.was reviewing D.have reviewed )23.It'll hu murh eosier for nthers to umltesand whut you want if you ep yours dirrtly. A.simaply 且.ay C.badly D.truly 《)24.一1oe.hih tean sbould I icin了 -Soery.I dnn't want in influenee you.Yo'd better 【or yuurael A.wurk B,a减w C.deode D.compule )25,I think if I eun learn from Ints of urlists.1 will be xinting. A.worst B.belter C.best D.worse )26.-Look!There's a wounded bird under the tree.We shnuld try tn snve it Yes.Let's cail the furest pobco and wnit hore they arrive. A.since B.as C.when D.till )27.Tony.whnt's your plan for the coming sommer vacatinn? 一Wl,I ns a volunteer in the hospital tn cheer op sick kids. A.work B.worked C.will work D.hove worked 《28.This nove by my hest friend Lisa.Both my sister end I likod it. A.gies:且.gxve.C.was given D.is知wen 三.凳形填整（本大丽黄26小围，每小夏1分，黄26分） A诗先圆密下面文，拿整其大意，怨日从并个题所台的A,B.C. D四个选理中选出可以填人朝联空白处的量仕过现， Have you crer bece hurt by somcone?How did you feel?What 二，单项填空本大题共骨小驱，每小哥1分，共指分】 did you dn? 请风读卡面各小型，从愿中新给的A,B、C,D四个选项中选售 Whea I was a toenager,I took part in a six-week surmmer 29 以角入空直处的最住边项。 poram at a college.It buelped kils gut a tasdu of3 college is +内65成+ lilce.We had classes in the morning and the eveninas were 31 with Im very happy to hear frum you.Froen yuur letter,I 44 fan activities.We did havea 32 in the afternoons,however.Oe po've lallen in love with Chin,You want me givw yom sum e球ps in Gn Sirt afternoon.my friend Claude and I found an old basketball We went to eful 45 mn huw to learn it well.The fnllowing are m tip. The cooking clao provdes the toachieg of cookne differeat kinds ef Chinese fopd.But we are juat peing in leumt how la cook an outdoor baskethall coairt ior a one-on-one 33. First,you ean repeatedly read your texthook.46 possible,you Chircm dumpling whoch wre bod hy jcople all nor tho wnrld.A 5 Al the time.Claude was 34 tban mo.He wns alsn beuter at caa need it alond.In order to apeak a langunge well,you also hawy to top cock is ievit时u teh yo,Jui1egrn话yonw▣nrw hakethal,.Ill35fast.】wddurm=dH有决仑的)，hough.pronounce the words47 right way。 haw te cock Chine dainplings lo pomrelf. I irtvre hardl in the buxkce bet 36 it The hall bouncod off the Sccond,ym sboald try 48 some Chinese friends and prsetice )55.Where will the Chinese calligraphy course be held? tim边)u4I371 o rateh i北，Jata【as sbout1 ruteb it,【aw Chinese withs thetm.Y'ou ean learn bowr to make up 49 sentences A.In Shiris Hutong. 级lnL,a She Toahouso aa elbow部)3yce froma them.and lear more native words and sentences C.nG山Street. D.In the school office. As Claude grabbed the ball,bis dbow eame down hard,righr into Third,yuu sould roud Chinese 50 mny possible,In oeder )56,What ran you do if you lnk be moking el? my eye.I saw stars 39.The pain was terrble.Claude kept saying timpinkid better kno howtod the bey worde A.Cook any kind of food. ·4o”overand over agrin.I laughed throgh the pain. first.They can help you 51 understani the main idea of the raticle.As 且，Learn to make dumplings. 【t the noxt few days walking around witha比ack eye,4l ime52ly,y延eait seol will be improwe,Then you will地d C.Make a lot of fereign frlends. it was worth it.For yoars afterward,I got a lsugh whenerer I told the faster and Isster.When you are learnin-you'd better pick 53 you are D.Lcarn the skill of being n top cook stury and joced shout il. ested in,0 at you cn insist(华持》C组it. )57.Whn is the test written for? In life,we all gu an ullow 1o the wyu xomlimnis.Oar plans Lant,revinw the things your have lurned as 54 poosible,A A.Studenas.B.Teschers.C.Farmers.D.Artists 42 Things woek against us.Ouar ups become downs.When this happens,.it's hest to43 It with laughter and【orgiveneas(标算，n the saying goes."Get new knomiedge by reviewing the old." 45, 46, 47, this way,yo e turn your pain to joy und you ean learn adro. Do yoo emoy the warmth of the sun on a winter's day?During ()29.九sp0 wintor,it ean be hard to catth miny rays(光线》，hut sponding Time in 及earning C.playing D).cooking 棉 现， 50 51. )30.A.what B.how C.whether D.wby 52 53, 54, sunlight belps your body stay heaithy and makes you feel happier. ()31.A.cnvered 我plensed C.filled D.comeeted 四，阅坡理解本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分】 F钾ling the sunshime on4 winter's day i培a groat way to lilt your ()32.A.hreak B.sleep C.picnic D.class A)情阅读下南：文，复批短文内存从每小题所靠的A,器、C,D四 rits hewese sunlicht influunces hormones(背东家)in the brain. ()33.A.trip Bactivity C,ga果 D.example 个遗道中选出显什透衡 The belp you to slop hettur and fe e atrd.Your hndy also )34.A.heavier 我wnw+ C.latter TX taller needs sunlight to create vitamin()D.whith hels you to fight ()35.A.lichind C.down D.in off illnesses, NOTICE )36.A.tourbed k (goe D.cught Have you thout bout how to sperd your wister vation?Tein us! The body nceds vitamins to work properiy.For example,itamin （)37.A.sat down及ay down C.heered up T.j小omped Oer hos pparedfrthis huhly.Therei A is important for eyesutht and vitamin D is ood lor teeth.Although ()3球.ALhelow B.ahove C.heside D.behind be a week-long srady trip 1o BSeljing. you ean get many vimins througha healthy diet.os of your vitmin ()39.A.somewhere B anywhere C.everywhere D.nowbere The Chinese cal用gghe考选|coarse l Shijia1aias D comeo frm wunlight. （)4e.A goodbye我sary C.bello D.thanks Chinewo calligtaghy has a hn histery and hue Loo papular al Vitamin D is called the sunshine vitamin since it is mode in the tho time in China,【oaring how1 write Chinos火charoctors Is a ()41.A.and B.or C No D.bpt skin whten the akin is in the sun.It's htarder to make vitamin D in ()42.A.fail 我chn限e C.wurk D.stop winter because the sun's rays aren'ts strong as those in aummer.You ()43.A.ge B.eame C.find D.lace e Chinese crasslall|e声)mmanoe in Leo幼Teahese nlo xpend mnr timu indonrs inil when yota are outsido yon comer up )语左阅接下面复文，常捏其大意，然后用方包中所给司的适当形 Chineve crosstalkea trdtional pericetme in China.in yod or your Chireoe lnguo积集ming The languoge skil:sdht with warm clothes.What's more,people with darker skin need to stay 式通空，年个问限用一文 will impeore yoer Chinese.If you us to Le in this performance, or in the au producing thevitamin Dme uick.makeadvice.somthing.right.goes.in.books.often.if.kmow with light skin.This is why it's impertnt to aet much sunligh!ax 66n possible during winter mounths. During the following yeara,the scool grew to include mure )67.What would be the best title for the passage? To onjoy the nuldoces ths winter.weer warm cluthe and slay stulents and teachers.It deeeloped a way of groupina students Today, A.The loving Noighhorhnod Schonl dry.When it's sunay-find an outduur activity you enjoy like walking or all the kidss the shool are divided iato three urales.The youm B.The history of Neighborbcod Schoul playing football.Say out in the fora longas o en and whon karnersssonse to get to kow cach otber and become m C.Different teaching mothods you go back inside,give yourself s warm drink. of the school "neighborhood".Grode-2 students learn tu work sn D.Tbe students in three grodes )58.What does sunligght influenee in the Irain? team through field trips By Grade 3,stuclents are becoming lesders A.Spirits,B.IInesses C.Vitnmins.D.Hormooes. and lelpurs.In "Reading Friends"activities,they help Grade-I kits to The music i8 on.The sknter glides(为行》，jemps and spins( (259.What are the advaniages of staying out in the sun in winter? read and to learn new woeda.At the Year-End Muskal Play,they take 传).Cne turn,wn turhs,three turns一目seems they nerer get dizry(统 It enn he good for yuur oyekight and teeth. eh helping theueaeveycbdld at the)how many times thyin,Why? 2lt can make you sicep better and feel more relaxed. srbool pets a chanee tn perlorm ut the event. Poople often fcel dizzy and lose balanoe(平衡)fter spinning It ran hulp you fight nguinst disuases and siuy henlthy. The clasa in Neghborbood School alo spocial in aome waya. nround,Thin ix lurauxe wban wu morve fur lwad cluring a spinoet wyex lt cnn lift your sprits and msko you fecl haggcr. The Teachers at Neighlorhnod Scbeol tacls mure than juat now start to move0nhee南rcction.They rosch their limit(极果) ATDA四GD C①图0.Dg四 knowledge and xkills to their siudenIx.They mever simply odfer the before our head finishes a fall turn,so they turn hck in a new starting )60.Where is most of our bodies'vitamin D from? kide a solutiun,ind,they help thm cum upwithon The studmta point-occording to Scieurific Awericnw.When our eyes repeat this.we awy a dispessioe:t的uthet and uncorztagv war由other to wo时krd A.Sunshine. E.Medicine. eti双y, They moke sure both they inl their elassmules can tuach their larning C.Outdoor activities D.A healthy diet, 5a1wtsk师't haw any supur puwer.T卫3y移tigy,ta,Thr ()61.Whot does Paragraph 5 want to tell us? goals,Have you bern inspired by thetr clage?Maybe yuu eant make a secret is that they bove lots of practce-according to Sctece Forms.As change frum now on. A.The activitiex to enpoy sunlight, they Teain mnr,thir hraisget uwd to tha fuelang.. 【)63.Hnw di记Neighborhnod Schnol start at first B.The facts about winter's sunligbt. Skaters have met小hods to belp thera feel les约diy.O知e method is A.It invited 60 childrem and toacherx. C.The situnlinn of unjoying sanlight. callid "appowing tye mnvirnenl".lt's like thu eyu moverent wluen wu ih It welcomod children with different bockgrounds. D.The meanings of enjoying sunlight. C.It was se up in a real neighborhood, watch a moving train joss in froot of us while our heads stay still. )62.What's the main jurpose of the text? Skaters can train ibemseves to huve tht eye moverent when they D.It nffered a relaxing enviroement. ATo同8nuse仁y.nlight. (》64.What does the underlined omnd“msr有”mn? spin.This can make them feel less dizzy. R.To tell us the importanee uf sunlight. A.Rules B.Pleasures.C.Subjects.D.Tasks. Other mesho山nclude keeping自uome心d(匀速，We feel C.To intruduce the ways of enjoying sunlight, (263.Which of the following is ine about Grude-2 kids? dizzier when our brain feels changus in speed,Skaters can also pick ane D.To introduce tbe days with sunbght in winter. A.Tbey come up witb their ow酒dos alon比 point to stare at as they stop turning.Some skaters will dkesign a dance B.They leorn to work as a teom through field trips movo at the end of a Inng spin.This grervicex a litilu hruk whilu thu Hav youvr codd yourhas mini neighborhond?In C.Tbey help Gmde-1 kids to read. dt洲P游N Boston,about 60 children rertainly have.Their achool,in factsis called D.They make sure tbat everr child getso chance to performn 168.What will our eyes do when wei udto the nght? Nighherbood Schnol. the play. A,Mowy to the righi. Neighborbood School opened a lew years ago.At lirst.there are )66.What can we learn from their tlss in Neighhorbood Schooly 且.love to the left.. only seven chidren and three part-tine teachers,The school belied it (DToachers often aet as a leader in elasss. ,3ens行han our head was important for chiklren to dincover and value the differences Learning should be octive. D.Stare at the siarting pmint. hetwoen people It welcomud childron with diffurent shilitios and Help mach ocher in class. ()69.What dov the underlined wurd "They"rufer to? needs.and its memhers cane frnm differemt luackgrondk.They wnrked ④Tca心hera always give山e best answer A.The eyes. B.The skaters. A①②县①图 C,2④ D. C.The brains. D.The:besds. +67 )70.Which methods for figbting dizziness are moentioned in the oonfidence.75 A.Are you ill? 门4W买Y Dress fur confidemce.Dressing conficlently is more thnn being in B.I'm really sorry. a Keeping a umniform speed when spinming. styleIe's about (eeling good and beingconfdn in all si C.Thnt's wonderlul. Staring at coe puint when stop turning. 76 You cun zis conficnee when you drexs properly. D.(X course.I'd lowe to. e.Keeping moving beed during a spin. 'ractice eye comtact(接结).T7 IT shows a sense of eonfidence E.Why not take wome Ilnwers with you? d.Having a special dance move alter a long spin. and makes the other person feel more poeitive and connected to you. F,I can berrow w eat and laku yom sber e.Jumagang for n whale after spinming. However.too much ol the hody language might send the signal you're G.hat'e wroev with y时艺h动cacher' f.Having lots of cye movement trainine. mfriedly or maybe even a lisl rane 78. 79. A.nbed B.Ledf C..abdf D.Ldel A.It esn impruve your sbility to linish your work. 六，书离表达(15分1 )71.Which of the followring best shows the structure of the B.But you should he careful not to hurt the other person. 在出今社金，很多中学牛都址家甲的完州，受到色家人的呢爱，幽 passage? .Good posture also Tefleets a confident namer 1o nthers. 立生活信力对较鉴。而对中学生来说，独立生话的能力非霜重琴 D).If you want to gro xcee,you shuke hand with him. 对此你有有秀法？时你用英请可一筒烂文，康读你的滑法，并遂说你 It's alsu about semding the richt messago 1o the pcople you arc 培养建立生益修力方由的打算 日横谷有二懂科按取© with. 写作发点， .夏华中看直遇2因物单 )72.Wht does the puassage mamly tell us? F.Always mind yoer pue,yom ill da wull when lalking with 1.Your opinica about beag imndependenc. A.The feelings ol getting dizzy. 2.Your advee. ohers B.The reason for feeling diaay and the seeret io feeling less G.Looking Into others'eyes properly suggests you're truthful and 3.Your plan.for developing yuur ability to live wdependently. dixty. friendly. 发求， C.The saper power of keeping balanee. 1.放包括以上所有的写作堡其，展现带趋，行文连贯，可近当发挥： D.The mcthods of improving skating skills. 3 74. 75. 76 77 2.不得出现瓦实的人名利地名： 切情先阅读下前短文，李根其大意，然后根据近义内容从下市方供 五、补全对话引共万分引 8.词数8的一1的，短文开共已阶出，不计人见问数 内的七个峰用中途择五个还原到文中，生灯文意感百顺.结梅完整。 情因读下面对话，根器对话内容从下面方配内的七个过溪中选择 Nowadars,many students are the apples of their parents'eves. 交利。 点个垢人空白处，使对话短顺.合理，意想完楚，空何 Bodyag help us lot.Sems itincrese ouA.Hello.Ken.Cod oumef confidan Haw shauldyou your body langage pruperly toB:78Idm't ha ae righ nnw. t灯 A:Ch,thst's too had.I want lo go to the Cantral Hospital. Practice smiling.Smniling not only makee o more aivebut B.Why?7 as improves or bealth.Smniling sos the heart rate and relaxes the A.No.I'm all right.My English tencher Linda is there.She is ill now hody,73 I run also trick you inio futing bappy.w whm ym and is to leave the bospital today. 【e曰s2d 15:1%80 Pay atteution to pstare)Good pasture is necusry for A:I'w already got scene flnwers freen my motber's gandm. avoiding back and occk pain,preventing musele (aches,and B.Well,well.81 koepink yor bomew amnd join in propr shp 74 Sund mp A:But what a pity.I can't see Linda today.No car and nn driver. straight with yuur shuulders,back and head beld bigh and you will B:No.you bave n good driver here,82 look self-confidemt. A:Rually?That'a grunt,It'a very hind of you,Kim. Have a strong handshake.rong hankeis om in of B.It's my plure. ◆68kids”和倒数第二段中的“Wanttogive your kidsa parcnts' birthdays and express our love on thcir summerfun?”等信息可知,本文是写给父母的 birthdays. We should also understand and care ahout B: them. They may feel tired after a busy day, so we can 58. C 【解析】语篇主题题。根据第一段中的 share housework to make them have a rest. Most “technology is changing the clothes people wear"可 importantly, we should work hard and look after 知,本文的主题是科技。 ourselves. Good marks and good health are the best gifts 59.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“itcanget for them. heat in its crystal form,it can give off heat in its non All in all, we should respect our parents, no matter crystal form”可知 how old we are. 60.D【解析】标题匹配题。根据第二段中的“1thasthe 2024年江西中考考向预测卷(五 ability tochange temperatures.”可知,①与c匹配; 根据第三段中的“Wearers only need to move naturally to power small electronic devices.”可知,② 与b匹配:根据第四段的第一句可知,③与e匹配。 61.D【解析】推理判断题,根据第三段中的“Wearers only need to move naturally to power small electronic devices.”可知,白然移动的活动能为小型电子设备 提供能量。 62.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Lets check out some of the ways in which technology is changing the clothes people wear."可J知 C 63.C 【解析】句子还原题。根据下句“Well,beingshy may cause you to avoid or miss opportunities you wouldenjoy.”可知,害希或许使你避开或错过喜欢 的机会,出此推知,这里说的是如果你害着可能会 发生什么。 64.A 【解析】推理判断题,根据第四段中的“1Iowdo people overcomc shyness? This is what Gilbert tells us.”可知,用Gilbert的例子是想说明人们是如何克 服害羞的。 65.B【解析】代词指代题。根据前文“Idecidedtodo little steps at a time,including..."可知。 66.D【解析】细节理解题,根据第七段中的“Prepare things to talk about before you're in a social situation..." 可知. 67.日 【解析】写作意图题。通读全文可知:害羞很正 常,但这会让我们错失喜欢的机会,文章给出了科 学家们关于克服害羞的建议。山此可知,作者写这 篇文章的日的就是谈论科学家关于克服害羞的建 议。 : 68.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句话可知, 烟花是在中国被发明出来的。 69.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Thevery first fireworks didn't do much more than pop"可知。 70.C【解析】词义猜测题,联系上下文可知,烟花虽然 能给人们带来欢乐,但是我们也要谨填使用,如果 太近了可能会被烟花灼伤。故可推测perilous意为 “危险的”。 71.D【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了 烟花的历史以及烟花在不同场合下的使用情况。 72.B【解析】篇章结构题。超读全文可知,前面五段分 别讲述了烟花的历史,以及在现代不同场景下的使 用情况,为并列关系。最后一段起总结归纳作用。 73-77AEBFG 五、78-82CFEAB 六。 Respecting our parents Our parents play an important role in our lives. They not only give us life but also take good care of us. So showing respect to our parents is very necessary. We should show them our respect by doing small everylay things. For example. we can remember our __ 参考答案175 前情况的比较,应用比较级。 26.D【解析】根据语境可知此处指打电话给森林警察 并在原地等待直到警察到来,故用till。 ## 名师点拨 拼析until与till till表示肯定。until表示否定,用于notuntil句型中 二者既可作介词也可作连词引导状语,until是till的 强调形式,但它们的意义基本相同。 1.用于肯定句时,主句的动作一般是延续性的,它表 示的动作一直延续到till或until所表示的时间为止; 2.用干否定句时,主句的动作一般是终止性的,它所 表示的动作直到till或until所表示的时间才发生; 3.用于句首时,用unil,不用till,此时句子为到装句。 27.C 【解析】句意:-一托尼,你暑假打算做什 么?--嗅,我将在医院做一名志愿者,让生病的孩 子振作起来。根据句意及”thecomingsummer vacation”可知,此处应用一般将来时。 28.C【解析】根据“Thisnovel”并结合选项可知,主语 和谓语动词之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,日根据 “liked”可知动作发生在过去,时态为一般过去时,故 此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。 三、A) 29.B【解析】由下文中的“Wehadclasses”可知,作者参 加的是,个学习项目。 30.A【解析】此处考查宾语从句,从句中的like后面缺 少宾语,故用what引导。 31.C 【解析】befilledwith.是固定搭配,意为“充 满.....”. 32.A 【解析】联系下文有一天下午作者与朋友去打篮 球可知,他们下午有休息的时间,故用hreak。 33.C【解析】联系下文作者和朋友打篮球的情况可知。 他们进行的是一对一的比赛。 34.D 【解析】出下一句“He was alsobetter at basketball.”和选项可推知,那时候Claude比作者 5 高。 A 【解析】[allbehind“落后” 【解析】山下一句中的“The ball bounced off the rim”可知,作者奋力向篮冲去,但足球没进,故 C详细解答 miss符合文意。 37.D【解析】篮球从饶边弹回来了,作者应该跳起来抢 球。jumpup意为“跳起来”,符合文意 38.B【解析】联系下文可知,Claude的胳膊肘打到了作 者的眼髓,故此处是指他看到一个胳膊肘在他的脸 面。 21.C 【解析】句意:如果你朋友给你发送了一条短信向 你借钱,你最好直接给他打电话确认一下,sensl 名师点拢了 amessage“给某人发信息”。 排析above与over 22.C 【解析】句意:--Steve,你喜欢咋天晚上的戏 两者都可表示“高于”,0ver主要表示垂直在上的正上 吗?--事实上,我没有去慰院,并且我那时候在复 方,而above则不一定表示正上方(可以是正上方也可 习功课。根据句意可知,此处应使用过去进行时。 以不是正上方)。 23.D【解析】句意:如果你直接表达自已(的想法)的 话,别人会更容易明白你真正想要的,truly“真正 39.C 【解析】Claude的胳膊时打到作者的眼晴了,故他 地”。 看见到处是星星。 40.B 【解析】根据语境可知,此处指Claude不停地向作 知识拓展 者道款。 41.D true adj,正确的→trulyadv.真诚地;真正地→truth 【解析】前后之间足转折关系,故用转折连词but 42.A n.真相;实情 【解析】联系上下文可知,此处指我们的计划失 败,故ail符合语境。 24.C 【解析】句意:-妈妈,我应该加入哪一个队 43.D【解析】结合上文作者的经历可知,此处作者建议 伍?--对不起,我不想影响你。你最好自已做决 我们用微笑和宽想来面对这样的事情。 定。 B)44. know 45. advice 46. If 47. it 48. to make 25 5.B 【解析】句意:我想如果我能向很多艺术家学习 49. right 50. books 51. quickly 52. goes 我将会更擅长画画。根据语境可知,此处暗含和日 53. something 54.ofter1 176中考一卷通英语 -。 四,AA: 六。 55.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二栏中的“The Nowadays, many students are the apples of their Chincse callgraphy course in Shijia Hutong"可知. parents' eyes. Their parents do not ask them to do 56.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四栏中的“weare anything cxccpt study. So, thcy have poor ability to live just going to lcarn how to cook Chinese dumplings"可f independently. However,it's very important for students 知 to learn to do things independently. They can't depend on 57.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一栏中的“your thcir parents forever. winter vacation”"Our school”可推知,这篇文章是写 There are some ways to help students to he 给学生的。 independent. Firstly, they should have a chance to do B: things by themselves. Secondly, it is important for them 58.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,阳 to learn to make their own decisions. As for parents, they 光影响我们大脑里的荷尔蒙。 should trust and encourage their children and develop 59.B【解析】细节理解题,根据第一段最后一句以及 their sense of responsibility. 第二段内容可知②③④描述正确;①是维生素的好 To develop my ability to live independently,I plan to )。 start by doing the housework. For example, I can clean 60.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知。 the house, wash my own clothes and help my mother 我们身体中的人部分维生素D来自阳光。 with cooking. I believe I will becorne independent soon. 61.A【解析】段落大意题。根据第五段内容可知,本段 提到了一些可以享受冬日暖阳的活动。 重难题型强化训练 62.A【解析】写作意图题。通读全文可知,作者写这篇 文章的目的是呼吁我们享受阳光。 C详细解答 (一) 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It 1.D 【解析】此处与上文中的“trytoargue”形成对比。 welcomed children with different abilities.. came 故应表示忽视它。take nonotice of sth.“不关注某 from diffcrent backgrounds."可知 ” 64.D【解析】词义猜测题,根据画线词后的“togetto 2.A 【解析】根据上文中的“Whenyou read sonething know each other and become members of the schoo online that youdon'tagreewith”可知:此处表示了解 'neighborhood'”可知,此处指最小的学习者的任务 其他人的观点。 是与其他人互相熟悉并成为学校“社区”的一员,故 3.C 【解析】根据下文中的“strange ideas to true facts mission与task意思相近,意为“任务”。 65.B 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Grade-2 and everythinginhetween”可知,此处应用from。 from...1o...从.....到....... students learn to work as a team through field trips." 4.B 【解析】前后为转折关系,故用but。 可知 5. A 【解析】根据下文中的"you might feel so strongly 66.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知,在 that you want to reply to this person at once"可知,此 “社区学校”的课堂中,教师引导学生自主解决问题, 处表示非常反对。greatly“非常”。 所以学生学习要积极,②符合文意;根据“Theymake 6. D 【解析】根据下文中的“find some facts of your own sure hoth they and their classmates can reach their and replytowhat hehaswritten”可知,此处表示做一 learuinggoals.”可知,学生之间在课堂上互相帮助 些调查。research“调查”. ③符合文意。 7. B 【解析】根据下文中的“theywill change their 67.A【解析】标题概括题,通读全文可知,本文主要介 opinions”可知,此处指当其他人不赞同他们的观点。 绍了波上顿的一家“社区学校”的发展与教学情况, 8.C【解析】此处表示仅仅因为你和他们争论,他们不 故A项最适合作本文的标题。 可能改变他们的观点。上下文之间为因果关系。 9.A 【解析】上文提到他们不可能因为争论就改变自己 的观点,再结合上文中的“Infact,it's possible that you because when we move our head during a spin: our will makethem feel more confident”可知,此处表示你 eyes start to move in the opposite direction."可知. 69.B【解析】代词指代题。根据画线词前“Skaters 让他们对于他们是对的这件事更加自信了,correct “正确的”。 don't have any super power."可知,“They”指代上 10.B 【解析】根据下文中的“You might not know it at 句中的“Skaters”。 70.C【解析】细节理解题。a、b、d三项均可在最后一段 first”可知,此处表示它会缓慢地影响你,slowy“缓 慢地”。 中找剑,f项可由第四段“Onemethodiscalled 11.D 【解析】根据上文中的“whenyouget into these 'opposing eye movement'.”及"Skaters can train kinds offights online”可知,此处表示你参与的争论。 themselves to have this eye movement when they spin.”得到。 take part in“参与”。 71.B【解析】篇章结构题。本文第一段为总领段,引出 文章主题;第二段和第三段分别讲的是一般人和泪 冰者会感到眩晕;第四、五段是针对第三段内容展开 拼析 takepart in与 ioin iì 两者都有“参加”的意思,但用法不完全相同,joinin 有关潜冰者克服眩晕的方法。 72.B【解析】主旨大意题。画读全文可知,本文主要讲 多指参加某组织,成为其中的成员;而takepartin通 的是人们感到肱量的原因及滑冰者克服脑晕的方 常指参加某种活动,尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活 法。 。 B)73-77ACBEG 12.A 【解析】根据上文中的“Ifyouoftenargue”和下文 五、78-82BAECF 中的“cndupdoing itcvenmore”可知,此处表示享受 _- 参考答案177