Unit2 What a day单元主题阅读-2024-2025学年六年级英语上册单元主题阅读专项训练（译林版三起）

六上Unit 2 What a day单元主题阅读 【主题导入】 本单元的主题是“糟糕的一天”，本文是一篇英文日记，记录了Yang Ling和她的小伙伴外出野餐的经历，本来早晨是晴空万里，结果后来狂风大作，下起了大雨，大家的野餐也随之泡汤。通过一系列生动有趣的阅读材料，引导学生了解天气变化对人们日常生活的影响，以及在不同天气条件下人们如何安排自己的活动。同时，通过阅读，学生还能学习到如何描述活动、表达情感、进行人物对话，并理解故事发展的逻辑，从而得到生活的启示。 【语篇梳理】 在本单元“What a day”阅读材料中，天气变化是贯穿始终的重要元素。从晴朗的天空到突如其来的暴雨，再到雨后的彩虹，天气的多变给人们的生活带来了无限的可能性和挑战。通过阅读，学生可以学习到如何描述天气变化，如使用形容词（如sunny, rainy, windy等）。 【同步积累】 主题词汇：There was a parrot show in the park. Then, the weather became windy and cloudy. In the afternoon ,there were black clouds in the sky. What a day ! 重点句型：It was sunny in the morning. There was a parrot show in the park. Then, the weather became windy and cloudy. We were hungry and wet. 【阅读技巧】 定位关键词：在阅读理解题目中，通常会有一些关键词或短语，它们对于解答问题至关重要。在阅读文章时，要注意这些关键词或短语的出现，以便更快地定位到相关信息。 问题：How did they go to the park? 回答：They went to the park by bike. 解析：此题需要用到定位关键词的解题技巧，在浏览题目以后迅速在文中定位到关键信息the park ,即可以得出答案他们是骑自行车去的公园。 【语篇练习】基础篇 A.阅读短文，选出正确的答案。 It was sunny last Sunday. Yang Ling visited Liu Tao’s grandparents. She went there with Liu Tao, Su Hai, Su Yang, Wang Bing and Mike. Liu Tao’s grandpa showed them a lot of stamps from different countries. His grandma cooked them a nice lunch. They liked the food very much. In the morning, the children cleaned the house for Liu Tao’s grandparents. In the afternoon, they worked in the garden. Su Hai and Su Yang watered the trees and flowers. Liu Tao and Wang Bing picked apples. Yang Ling and Mike planted (种植) some trees. They worked for about two hours. They really had a good time there. 【词汇积累】 stamp 邮票； different 不同的；water 浇水；plant 种植 ； have a good time 玩的开心 ； ( ) 1. It was _____ last Sunday.(定位关键词) A. a fine day B. a cloudy day C. a windy day ( ) 2. Liu Tao’s grandma cooked a nice _____ for them.(定位关键词) A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner ( ) 3. The children cleaned the house _____ . A. after lunch B. at lunch C. before lunch ( ) 4. _____watered the trees and flowers. A.Liu Tao and Wang Bing B.The twins C.Yang Ling and Mike ( ) 5. The children were very _____ last Sunday. A. sad B. hungry C. happy B.阅读所给材料，判断正误，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。 Sunday, 4th October It was sunny in the morning. Dad and I got up very early. Because we wanted to go fishing. We had a quick breakfast. Then we went away by bike. Mum asked Dad to take raincoats with us. ‘ The weather forecast said it would rain in the afternoon.’ But we didn’t listen to her. It began to rain cats and dogs after lunch. Dad and I had to go back. We were wet all through. We didn’t catch any fish! But we caught a bad cold! Oh, what a day! 【词汇积累】 get up 起床；go fishing 去钓鱼 ；raincoat 雨衣；weather forecast 天气预报；quick 快速的 ；rain cats and dogs 倾盆大雨； ( ) 1.Dad and I got up early last Sunday. ( ) 2.We went fishing by car. ( ) 3.It was a fine day that day. ( ) 4.Dad and I were happy because we got many fish. ( ) 5.Dad and I were ill at last(最终).提高篇 C.阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Uncle John was driving around the city one evening. He was looking for a small hotel（酒店）. He saw an old man in the street. He stopped his car and said to the old man, “I want to go to the Moon Hotel. Do you know it?” “Yes, let me show you the way.” Said the old man and got into Uncle John’s car. They drove on, about 6 kilometers(公里). Then they came to a small house. ‘Stop here.’ The old man said. Uncle John looked at the house and said. “But this isn’t a hotel”. “No, this is my house, and now I’ll show you the way to the Moon Hotel. Turn around（回转） and go back four kilometers. Then you’ll see the hotel on the right.” 【词汇积累】 hotel 酒店 ; kilometers 公里; turn around 回转 ； ( ) 1. Uncle John wanted to find ___________ that night.(定位关键词) A. the old man’s house B. the Moon Hotel C. his house ( ) 2. Uncle John stopped his car because____________. A. he saw a friend B. he wanted to ask the way C. a man asked him to stop ( ) 3. The old man took（带） Uncle John to_________. A. his house B. Uncle John’s house C. the Moon Hotel ( ) 4. How far is the old man’s house from the Moon Hotel?(定位关键词) A.  2 km. B. 6 km. C. 4 km. ( ) 5. The old man is___________. A.  foolish B. clever C. lovely D.  根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。     Mr and Mrs Green lived in a big city,  and one summer they went to the countryside（乡下） for their holiday.They enjoyed it very much,  because it was a quiet and clean place． One day they went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man．He lived on a farm,  and he was sitting in the sun in front of his house．Mr Green asked him,  "Do you like living in this quiet place? " The old man said,  "Yes,  I do．" Mr Green said,  "What are the good things about it? " The old man answered,  "Well,  the people here know each other．They often come and visit me, and I often go and visit them． And there are also lots of children here． " Mr Green said,  "That is interesting．And what are the bad things? " The old man thought for a moment,  and then he said,  "Well,  the same things,  really．" 【词汇积累】 countryside 乡下; enjoy 享受；a moment 一会儿； 1.Mr and Mrs Green went to the countryside to________． A.see the old man B.spend their holiday C.see the quiet place． 2.Mr and Mrs Green enjoyed the countryside because it was________． A.far from the city B.a farm C.quiet and clean． 3.Mr and Mrs Green took a walk________． A.early in the morning B.after breakfast C.in the evening． 4.The old man said， "Yes， I do．""I do" here means ""．________ A.I like living in this quiet place B.I like sitting in the sun C.I like going out for a walk early in the morning． 5.Did the old man like the people to come to visit him？________ A.Yes，he did． B.No，he didn't． C.Sometimes he did，but sometimes he didn't． 参考答案 A 篇 【导语】本文记录了Yang Ling去拜访Liu Tao 的祖父母，Liu Tao的爷爷给同行的小伙伴展示了邮票。这些小伙伴也帮助Liu Tao的爷爷做了很多事情。 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 1. A .由文中It was sunny last Sunday.可以得知上个周日是晴朗的一天。所以选择A。 2. B.由文中His grandma cooked them a nice lunch.可知给他们做的是午餐，所以选择B选项。 3. C.由文中In the morning, the children cleaned the house for Liu Tao’s grandparents.可以得知孩子们是在午饭之前 4. B. 由文中Su Hai and Su Yang watered the trees and flowers.可以得知是这对双胞胎帮助浇花浇树，所以选择C选项。 5. C.由文中They really had a good time there.可以得知孩子们在那里很开心，所以选择C选项。 B 篇 【导语】本文是一篇日记体裁的阅读理解，我和爸爸约定要去钓鱼，爸爸听了天气预报说要下雨，提议要带雨衣，但是我没有听取爸爸的建议，因此两人都被雨淋湿了。 【答案】1.T 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.T 1. T.由文中Dad and I got up very early. 可以得知父子两人起床起的很早，因此此判断正确。 2. F. 由文中Then we went away by bike. 可以得知两人是骑自行车去的，所以判断错误。 3. F.由文中It began to rain cats and dogs after lunch. 可以得知那天雨下得很大，与描述相矛盾，所以判断错误。 4. F.由文中We didn’t catch any fish!可以得知父子两人并没有抓到鱼，因此此判断错误。 5. T.由文中But we caught a bad cold.可以得知父子两人最终都得了重感冒，因此此判断正确。 C篇 【导语】本文是Uncle John开车向一位老年人问路，老年人让Uncle John 将他送回家后，再告知他想要去的酒店在哪里。 【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 1. B.由文中I want to go to the Moon Hotel.可以得知他想要去的Moon Hotel。因此选择B选项。 2. B.由这位老年人的回答Yes, let me show you the way.可以得知Uncle John想要问路。 3. A.由文中No, this is my house.可以得知这位老人把他带到了自己的家里。 4. C. 由文中Turn around（回转） and go back four kilometers. 可以得知老人的家离酒店四公里。 5. B.这是一个概括总结的题目，文中没有明确的答案。但是从老人利用Uncle John 把他先送回家，然后告诉他去酒店的路，就可以知道老人是非常聪明的，所以选择B。 D篇 【导语】 Green先生和夫人住在一个大城市，一年夏天，他们去乡下度假．他们非常喜欢它，因为它乡下干净又安静． 一天，他们一大早出去散步，遇到一位老人．他住在一个农场里，他坐在房子前面的阳光下．Green先生问他："你喜欢住在这个安静的地方吗？"老人答道："是的，我喜欢．"Green先生说："有什么好处呢？"老人回答说："嗯，这里的人彼此都认识．他们经常来看我，我也经常去看他们．这里也有很多孩子．"Green先生说："那很有趣．不好的事情呢？"老人想了一会儿，然后说："嗯，还是同样的事情．" 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 1.B．由文中关键句Mr and Mrs Green lived in a big city，and one summer they went to the countryside（乡下） for their holiday．可知，Green先生一家去乡下是为了度假。故选：B． 2.C．由文中关键句enjoyed it very much，because it was a quiet and clean place．可知，他们喜欢乡下是因为乡下干净又安静．故选：C． 3.A．由文中关键句One day they went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man．可知，他们在一大清早散步。故选：A． 4.A．由文中关键句"Do you like living in this quiet place？" The old man said， "Yes， I do．" 可知，Green先生问老人是不是喜欢居住在这里，老人回答了是．所以A选项符合题意。故选：A． 5.C．有文中最后Green先生和老人的对话可知，老人既喜欢人们来拜访他又不是很喜欢这件事情．所以C选项符合句意。故选：C． 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$