精品解析：2023-2024学年北京市通州区北京版四年级下册期末综合练习英语试卷

2023-2024学年度第二学期通州区小学四年级 英语综合练习 仿照示例，将不属于同一类别的词圈出来。 1. library supermarket cinema matter 2. May Day National Day today Children's Day 3. jazz play pop songs classical music 4. keep rabbit parrot hamster 5. toothache test the flu fever 6. finger arm check knee 7. like noisy cute quiet 8. dangerous safe thin fly 9. park square museum holiday 10. nurse doctor dentist tell 读句子，选择与句子相匹配的图片。 11. The children are doing homework in the computer lab. ( ) A. B. 12. The Lantern Festival is a Chinese holiday. ( ) A. B. 13. It’s dangerous to kick the ball in the car park. ( ) A. B. 14. I’m afraid you have to take an X-ray. ( ) A. B. 15. I like to play the piano. ( ) A B. 选出最佳句子将对话补充完整 Doctor: You don’t look very well. _______16_______ Tom: I have a headache. Doctor: Let me take your temperature. (5 minutes later) _______17_______ Mum: _______18_______ Doctor: I’m afraid so. He needs to take a blood test first. (30 minutes later.) Tom: Hello, doctor. Here is the report. Is it serious? Doctor: You have the flu. But don’t worry. Take the pills for three days. _______19_______ Tom: Thank you. doctor. Do I need to stay at home? Doctor: Sure. You must take a good rest and drink a lot of water. Tom: That’s too bad. _______20_______ A. Does he have the flu? B. What’s wrong with you? C. I can’t play with my friends at school today. D. You have a fever. E. You will get well soon. 阅读短文，选择合适的答案。 Road Safety and Traffic Rules We sometimes ride bikes, take the bus, or ride in cars on the road. Roads can be dangerous. Do you know how to stay safe? Follow（遵守）these rules to make yourself and help others stay safe. > Crossing the Road When you cross the road, remember these steps: Traffic Lights: Look at the traffic lights. ●Red means stop. ●Green means go. ●Yellow means slow down. Zebra Crossing: Always use the zebra crossing Walking Signal: Cross only y when the walking signal is green. Look Both Ways: Look left and right. Check that no cars are coming. > Riding Bikes When you ride your bike remember: Wear a Helmet: Wear a helmet to keep your head safe. Age Rule: Do not ride on the road if you are under 12. > Riding in a Car When you ride in a car, remember： Seat Belt: Always wear your seat belt. Stay Inside: Keep your hands and head inside（在……内）the window. 21. What is the first step when you cross the road? ( ) A. Look at the traffic lights. B. Look left and right. C. Use the zebra crossing. 22. Who follows the safety rules? ( ) A. B. C. 23. What should you do when you take a car? ( ) A. Wear a helmet. B. Wear the seat belt. C. Put your hand out of the window. 阅读短文，选择合适的答案。 Making Mistakes(错误) Some days I make mistakes. I spill water or drop paper at school. I forget to feed my turtles or break something at home. My teachers and parents tell me, “Sara, please be careful.” Sometimes my face turns red, and I feel sad. Sometimes I feel mad. I want to blame(责备) someone. Sometimes I just want to be alone. One day, when I was at school, I made a mistake. I felt really silly! My face got hot. I sat in my seat and tried not to cry. My teacher came and sat with me. She took deep breaths(呼吸), in and out. I did the same and felt better. She said everyone made mistakes. It’s how we learn and get better. We should try to stay calm(冷静) and learn from our mistakes. First, take a deep breath and stay cool. Then we can find new ways to fix things without feeling bad. 24 What mistakes does the girl sometimes make? ( ) A. She spills milk at school. B. She drops paper on the floor at school. C. She feeds her turtles at home. 25. How did the girl feel when she made the mistake one day at school? ( ) A. Sad. B. Mad. C. Calm. 26. What can you learn from the story? ( ) A. We should not make mistakes. B. We can learn from mistakes and be better. C. We should find new ways to feel good. 27. 请你选一个你最熟悉的中国节日，仿照例文，向Sara 介绍这个节日。包括节日的英文名称、特点和你经常做的事情等。 要求：写3至4句话，图片和提示词可选用。例文 My favourite Chinese festival is Mid-Autumn Festival It is in September or October. My family get together and have a big dinner. We enjoy the full moon and eat moon cakes. I like moon cakes! 提示词：the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, eat jiaozi, eat zongzi, play games ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年度第二学期通州区小学四年级 英语综合练习 仿照示例，将不属于同一类别的词圈出来。 1. library supermarket cinema matter 2. May Day National Day today Children's Day 3 jazz play pop songs classical music 4. keep rabbit parrot hamster 5. toothache test the flu fever 6 finger arm check knee 7. like noisy cute quiet 8. dangerous safe thin fly 9 park square museum holiday 10. nurse doctor dentist tell 【答案】1. matter 2. today 3. play 4. keep 5. test 6. check 7. like 8. fly 9. holiday 10. tell 【解析】 【1题详解】 library图书馆，supermarket超市，cinema电影院，都是表示处所的名词，matter是麻烦事，matter不同类，故圈matter。 【2题详解】 May Day五一，National Day国庆节，today今天，Children’s Day儿童节，都是表示节日的专有名词，today是今天，today不同类，故圈today。 【3题详解】 jazz爵士乐，pop songs流行音乐，classical music古典音乐，都是音乐的种类，play是剧本，不同类，故圈play。 【4题详解】 rabbit兔子，parrot鹦鹉，hamster仓鼠，都是表示动物的名词，keep保持，是动词，不同类，故圈keep。 【5题详解】 toothache牙疼，the flu感冒，fever感冒，都是描述疾病的，test测试，名词，不同类，故圈test。 【6题详解】 finger手指，arm胳膊，knee膝盖，都是表示身体部位的，check检查，动词，不同类，故圈check。 【7题详解】 noisy吵闹的，cute可爱的，quiet安静的，都是形容词，like喜欢，动词，不同类，故圈like。 【8题详解】 dangerous危险的，safe安全的，thin瘦的，都是形容词，fly飞，动词，不同类，故圈fly。 【9题详解】 park公园，square广场，museum博物馆，都是表示处所的名词，holiday假期，名词，不同类，故圈holiday。 【10题详解】 nurse护士，doctor医生，dentist牙医，都是描述职业的名词，tell告诉，动词，不同类，故圈tell。 读句子，选择与句子相匹配的图片。 11. The children are doing homework in the computer lab. ( ) A. B. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们正在电脑室里写家庭作业。本题考查名词词组。A科学展示，B电脑室。B符合题意，故选B。 12. The Lantern Festival is a Chinese holiday. ( ) A. B. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：元宵节是一个中国节日。本题考查名词词组。A是中秋节，B是元宵节。故选B。 13. It’s dangerous to kick the ball in the car park. ( ) A. B. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意 ：在停车场踢球是危险的。本题考查名词词组。A是在停车场，符合题意，故选A。 14. I’m afraid you have to take an X-ray. ( ) A. B. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：恐怕你得拍个X光片。本题考查动词短语。图片A是拍X光片，故选A。 15. I like to play the piano. ( ) A. B. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢弹钢琴。本题考查动词短语。A是弹钢琴，B是拉小提琴，故选A。 选出最佳句子将对话补充完整 Doctor: You don’t look very well. _______16_______ Tom: I have a headache. Doctor: Let me take your temperature. (5 minutes later) _______17_______ Mum: _______18_______ Doctor: I’m afraid so. He needs to take a blood test first. (30 minutes later.) Tom: Hello, doctor. Here is the report. Is it serious? Doctor: You have the flu. But don’t worry. Take the pills for three days. _______19_______ Tom: Thank you. doctor. Do I need to stay at home? Doctor: Sure. You must take a good rest and drink a lot of water. Tom: That’s too bad. _______20_______ A. Does he have the flu? B. What’s wrong with you? C. I can’t play with my friends at school today. D. You have a fever. E. You will get well soon. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. E 20. C 【解析】 【16题详解】 本文围绕医生，汤姆和妈妈的看病对话而展开。 【17题详解】 上句说：你看起来不是很好。可知该句问身体状况，选项B“你怎么了？”符合语境，故选B。 【18题详解】 上句说：让我给你量量体温。可知该句答是否发烧，选项D“你发烧了。”符合语境，故选D。 【19题详解】 下句说：恐怕是。他首先需要验血。可知该句问是否为病毒流感一类的，选项A“他是不是得流感了？”符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 上句说：真是太糟糕了。可知该句答不能做什么事而感到遗憾糟糕，选项C“今天我不能和我的朋友在学校玩了。”符合语境，故选C。 阅读短文，选择合适答案。 Road Safety and Traffic Rules We sometimes ride bikes, take the bus, or ride in cars on the road. Roads can be dangerous. Do you know how to stay safe? Follow（遵守）these rules to make yourself and help others stay safe. > Crossing the Road When you cross the road, remember these steps: Traffic Lights: Look at the traffic lights. ●Red means stop. ●Green means go. ●Yellow means slow down. Zebra Crossing: Always use the zebra crossing. Walking Signal: Cross only y when the walking signal is green. Look Both Ways: Look left and right. Check that no cars are coming. > Riding Bikes When you ride your bike, remember: Wear a Helmet: Wear a helmet to keep your head safe. Age Rule: Do not ride on the road if you are under 12. > Riding in a Car When you ride in a car, remember： Seat Belt: Always wear your seat belt. Stay Inside: Keep your hands and head inside（在……内）the window. 21. What is the first step when you cross the road? ( ) A. Look at the traffic lights. B. Look left and right. C. Use the zebra crossing. 22. Who follows the safety rules? ( ) A. B. C. 23. What should you do when you take a car? ( ) A. Wear a helmet. B. Wear the seat belt. C. Put your hand out of the window. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了道路安全和交通规则。 【21题详解】 句意：过马路的第一步是什么？A看红绿灯。B左顾右盼。C走斑马线。根据“Traffic Lights: Look at the traffic lights.”可知过马路第一步是看红绿灯，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：谁遵守安全规则？图A是横穿马路，图B是骑自行车不戴头盔，图C是戴头盔骑自行车，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：乘车时你应该做什么？A戴头盔。B系好安全带。C把手伸出窗外。根据“Seat Belt: Always wear your seat belt.”可知乘车时要系好安全带，故选B。 阅读短文，选择合适的答案。 Making Mistakes(错误) Some days I make mistakes. I spill water or drop paper at school. I forget to feed my turtles or break something at home. My teachers and parents tell me “Sara, please be careful.” Sometimes my face turns red, and I feel sad. Sometimes I feel mad. I want to blame(责备) someone. Sometimes I just want to be alone. One day, when I was at school, I made a mistake. I felt really silly! My face got hot. I sat in my seat and tried not to cry. My teacher came and sat with me. She took deep breaths(呼吸), in and out. I did the same and felt better. She said everyone made mistakes. It’s how we learn and get better. We should try to stay calm(冷静) and learn from our mistakes. First, take a deep breath and stay cool. Then we can find new ways to fix things without feeling bad. 24. What mistakes does the girl sometimes make? ( ) A. She spills milk at school. B. She drops paper on the floor at school. C. She feeds her turtles at home. 25. How did the girl feel when she made the mistake one day at school? ( ) A. Sad. B. Mad. C. Calm. 26. What can you learn from the story? ( ) A. We should not make mistakes. B. We can learn from mistakes and be better. C. We should find new ways to feel good. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述我们可以犯错，只要从错误中吸取教训，做得更好就行。 【24题详解】 句意：女孩有时会犯什么错误？A她在学校洒了牛奶。B她在学校把纸掉在地板上。C她在家里喂乌龟。根据“I spill water or drop paper at school.”可知女孩把纸弄掉地上了，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：有一天女孩在学校犯错时，她有何感受？A伤心。B生气。C平静。“Sometimes my face turns red, and I feel sad.”可知女孩犯错后很伤心，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：你能从这个故事中学到什么？A我们不应该犯错误。B我们可以从错误中吸取教训，做得更好。C我们应该找到新的方式来让自己感觉良好。根据“It’s how we learn and get better.”可知我们可以从错误中吸取教训而变得更好，故选B。 27. 请你选一个你最熟悉的中国节日，仿照例文，向Sara 介绍这个节日。包括节日的英文名称、特点和你经常做的事情等。 要求：写3至4句话，图片和提示词可选用。例文 My favourite Chinese festival is Mid-Autumn Festival. It is in September or October. My family get together and have a big dinner. We enjoy the full moon and eat moon cakes. I like moon cakes! 提示词：the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, eat jiaozi, eat zongzi, play games ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favourite Festival My favourite festival is the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese calendar. On that day, people always eat zongzi. There is a dragon boat race on the Dragon Boat Festival. People row boats. The winner will get a prize. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称以“My Favourite Festival”为题，仿照例文介绍自己最喜欢的一个中国节日。注意文章为一般现在时，并且保证一定词数的要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：the Dragon Boat Festival端午节，the Chinese calendar阴历，zongzi粽子，dragon boat race龙舟比赛，row boats划船 参考句型：My favourite festival is…；It’s…；People always eat…；There is…；People row…；The winner will get… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$