精品解析：2023-2024学年江西省南昌市人教PEP版六年级下册期末英语试卷

江西省南昌市2023-2024学年六年级下学期期末英语试题 周末，Xiao Jiang和朋友们来到商场为野餐采购物品，他们需要买哪些物品呢？请你读一读，完成购物单，将单词填写在相应的横线上。 It’s hot next weekend. I want a hat and sunglasses. I’d like some fruit, such as bananas, oranges and grapes. It’s 32 degrees. We should buy some water, juice and Coke. Oh! I also need an umbrella. It will rain in the afternoon. We are going to have a picnic there. We want to buy some bread, hamburgers and sandwiches. My favourite food is vegetable salad. It’s very healthy. I’d like some cabbages, tomatoes and cucumbers to make salad. Shopping List Food: bread ______1______ Fruit: bananas ______2______ 　 Drink: Coke ______3______ vegetable: cabbages ______4______ Others: a hat ______5______ 读一读，判断句子正误，正确写“T”，错误写“F” Xiang Jiang正在参观一所国际初中，那里学生们的课后生活是怎样的呢？请你仔细读图，根据图片内容判断以下句子正(T)误(F)。 6 Jack is drawing pictures. （ ） 7. Dave and Charlie are playing football. （ ） 8. Wendy and Sophia are doing homework. （ ） 9. Sam is watching TV. （ ） 10 Rosie is cooking. （ ） 暑假将近，你们有什么旅行计划呢？Xiang Jiang打算去重庆旅游，请你阅读短文，根据上下文意思选择正确的单词补全短文，把选项写在横线上。 Chongqing is in southwestern (西南的) ___11___. It’s like a city from a sci-fi (科幻的) ___12___. The city is built on the ___13___. People have to walk up and down stairs to get around. Subways are deep in the mountains. One of the ___14___ stations is 94 meters under the ground! Light-rails (轻轨) run between mountains and ___15___. And cable cars (缆车) fly across the rivers. A. subway B. mountains C. buildings D. China E. film Xiao Hua正和爸爸商量暑假去哪游玩，请你读一读，选择适当的选项补全对话。 Dad: Why not go to Lu Mountain? It is very cool in July and August. Xiao Hua: ___16___ Dad: There are some mountains. We can climb mountains. Xiao Hua: That’s great exercise. ___17___ Dad: Yes, there are. And there are some waterfalls(瀑布), too. Xiao Hua: Yeah! I know its waterfalls. ___18___ Dad: And we can go to the botanical garden(植物园). Xiao Hua: Sounds pretty good! ___19___ Dad: Yes, it’s a little bit far. It’s in Jiujiang. Xiao Hua: ___20___ Dad: We can go there by car or train. A. Are there any lakes? B. It’s very famous and beautiful. C. How can we go there? D. Good idea. E. Is it far from Nanchang? 毕业将近，老师和同学们纷纷写下了毕业寄语，请你读一读，完成任务。 Dear children, How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye! We had a really great time together. I enjoy having PE classes with you. Doing sports is good for you. You should do more exercises every day. Hope all of you work hard and make your dream come true! Yours teacher, Mr Wang Dear children, How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye! We had a really great time together. I enjoy having PE classes with you. Doing sports is good for you. You should do more exercises every day. Hope all of you work hard, and make your dream come true! Yours teacher, Mr Wang Dear friends, We are leaving school. I’m glad to meet you all. I like reading books, playing basketball and taking a trip with you. We share joys (欢乐) and sorrows(悲伤). So, we get closer and closer. I believe we are still friends twenty years later. Thanks for you all. May you guys happy every day. Yours, Xiao Jiang 21. 阅读文章，判断句子正误，正确写T，错误写F。 (1) Mr Wang is an art teacher. （ ）　 　 (2) Mr Wang advises(建议) the children to do more exercises every day. （ ） 　 　 (3) Xiao Jiang is leaving school. （ ） 　 　 (4) Xiao Jiang likes playing computer games with friends. （ ） 22. 依据自身实际情况，回答问题。 Who’s your favourite teacher or friend? What do you often do together? ________________________________ 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 同学们，你的梦想是什么呢？Xiao Yu的梦想是成为一名宇航员，他正在阅读宇航员王亚平的故事，请你一起来读一读。 Before going into space, Chinese astronaut(宇航员) Wang Yaping promised(承诺) to “pick stars” for her 5-year-old daughter. On November 7th, she kept her promise. She became China’s first woman to walk in space! Wang Yaping had a 6.5﹣hour spacewalk(太空行走) with astronaut Zhai Zhigang. Her spacewalk is important. So far, astronauts have done over 220 spacewalks. Women only did 15 of them. Wang Yaping is the 16th.Female(女性的) spacewalkers can help scientists learn about how space affects(影响) women’s bodies. Also, this spacewalk carries the hopes and dreams of women around the world to explore(探索) space. 23 Wang Yaping was China’s _______ woman to walk in space. ( ) A. first B. second C. third 24. Wang Yaping promised to “pick stars” for _______ before going into space. ( ) A her husband B. her daughter C. her parents 25. Wang and Zhai Zhigang had a _______ spacewalk. ( ) A. 5.5-hour B. 6.5-hour C. 7.5-hour 26. On _______, Wang Yaping became China’s first woman to walk in space. ( ) A. November 7th B. November 6th C. November 5th 27. So far, astronauts have done over _______ spacewalks, women only did _______ of them. And Wang is the _______. ( ) A. 210; 13; 14th B. 220; 17; 18th C. 220; 15; 16th 28. 写作。 世界上最快乐的事，莫过于为了理想而奋斗。——苏格拉底 你的梦想是什么呢？你想成为怎样的人？为什么？你准备为梦想做哪些努力？依据思维导图，请你以“My dream”为题，写一写自己的梦想，不少于50字。 My dream I have a dream. ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江西省南昌市2023-2024学年六年级下学期期末英语试题 周末，Xiao Jiang和朋友们来到商场为野餐采购物品，他们需要买哪些物品呢？请你读一读，完成购物单，将单词填写在相应的横线上。 It’s hot next weekend. I want a hat and sunglasses. I’d like some fruit, such as bananas, oranges and grapes. It’s 32 degrees. We should buy some water, juice and Coke. Oh! I also need an umbrella. It will rain in the afternoon. We are going to have a picnic there. We want to buy some bread, hamburgers and sandwiches. My favourite food is vegetable salad. It’s very healthy. I’d like some cabbages, tomatoes and cucumbers to make salad. Shopping List Food: bread ______1______ Fruit: bananas ______2______ 　 Drink: Coke ______3______ vegetable: cabbages ______4______ Others: a hat ______5______ 【答案】1. hamburgers and sandwiches 2. oranges and grapes 3. water and juice 4. tomatoes and cucumbers 5. sunglasses and an umbrella 【解析】 【导语】本文主要写了Xiao Jiang和朋友们为野餐需要采购的物品。 【1题详解】 根据文中句子“We want to buy some bread, hamburgers and sandwiches.”可知需要买的食物有面包、汉堡和三明治，故答案为hamburgers and sandwiches。 【2题详解】 根据文中句子“I’d like some fruit, such as bananas, oranges and grapes.”可知他们需要水果有香蕉、橙子和葡萄，故答案为oranges and grapes。 【3题详解】 根据文中句子“We should buy some water, juice and Coke.”可知要买的饮料有水、果汁和可乐，故答案为water and juice。 【4题详解】 根据文中句子“I’d like some cabbages, tomatoes and cucumbers to make salad.”可知要买的蔬菜有卷心菜、西红柿和黄瓜，故答案为tomatoes and cucumbers。 【5题详解】 根据文中句子“I want a hat and sunglasses. I also need an umbrella.”可知需要的其它物品有帽子、太阳镜和雨伞，故答案为sunglasses and an umbrella。 读一读，判断句子正误，正确写“T”，错误写“F” Xiang Jiang正在参观一所国际初中，那里学生们的课后生活是怎样的呢？请你仔细读图，根据图片内容判断以下句子正(T)误(F)。 6. Jack is drawing pictures. （ ） 7. Dave and Charlie are playing football. （ ） 8. Wendy and Sophia are doing homework. （ ） 9. Sam is watching TV. （ ） 10. Rosie is cooking. （ ） 【答案】6. T 7. F 8 F 9. T 10. F 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：杰克正在画画。根据图片可以杰克正在画画，句子和图片相符，故答案为T。 【7题详解】 句意：戴夫和查理正在踢足球。根据图片可知戴夫和查理正在打乒乓球，句子和图片不符，故答案为F。 【8题详解】 句意：温迪和索菲亚正在写作业。根据图片可知温迪和索菲亚正在唱歌，句子和图片不符，故答案为F。 【9题详解】 句意：萨姆正在看电视。根据图片可知萨姆正在看电视，句子和图片相符，故答案为T。 【10题详解】 句意：罗西正在做饭。根据图片可知罗西正在和苏聊天，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 暑假将近，你们有什么旅行计划呢？Xiang Jiang打算去重庆旅游，请你阅读短文，根据上下文意思选择正确的单词补全短文，把选项写在横线上。 Chongqing is in southwestern (西南) ___11___. It’s like a city from a sci-fi (科幻的) ___12___. The city is built on the ___13___. People have to walk up and down stairs to get around. Subways are deep in the mountains. One of the ___14___ stations is 94 meters under the ground! Light-rails (轻轨) run between mountains and ___15___. And cable cars (缆车) fly across the rivers. A. subway B. mountains C. buildings D. China E. film 【答案】11. D 12. E 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了重庆以及重庆的轻轨。 【11题详解】 句意：重庆在中国的西南部。China中国，符合题意，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：它就像科幻________里的城市。film电影，sci-fi film科幻电影，故选E。 【13题详解】 句意：这座城市建在________上。mountains山，由常识可知重庆是建在山上的，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：其中一个_______站在地下94米！subway地铁，符合题意，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：轻轨在群山和_______之间穿行。building建筑，符合题意，故选C。 Xiao Hua正和爸爸商量暑假去哪游玩，请你读一读，选择适当的选项补全对话。 Dad: Why not go to Lu Mountain? It is very cool in July and August. Xiao Hua: ___16___ Dad: There are some mountains. We can climb mountains. Xiao Hua: That’s great exercise. ___17___ Dad: Yes, there are. And there are some waterfalls(瀑布), too. Xiao Hua: Yeah! I know its waterfalls. ___18___ Dad: And we can go to the botanical garden(植物园). Xiao Hua: Sounds pretty good! ___19___ Dad: Yes, it’s a little bit far. It’s in Jiujiang. Xiao Hua: ___20___ Dad: We can go there by car or train. A. Are there any lakes? B. It’s very famous and beautiful. C. How can we go there? D. Good idea. E. Is it far from Nanchang? 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. E 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是谈论去庐山游玩的一段对话。 【16题详解】 上句句意：为什么不去庐山呢？它七月和八月很凉爽。可知这句可说好主意，选项D“好主意。”符合语境，故选D。 【17题详解】 下句句意：是的，有。可知这句问有什么吗，选项A“有一些湖泊吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 上句句意：我知道它的瀑布。可知这句可说很有名且很漂亮，选项B“它非常有名且很漂亮。”符合语境，故选B。 【19题详解】 下句句意：是的，稍微远一点。可知这句问远吗，选项E“它离南昌远吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【20题详解】 下句句意：我们可以坐车或乘火车去那里。可知这句问怎么去，选项C“我们怎么样去那里？”符合语境，故选C。 毕业将近，老师和同学们纷纷写下了毕业寄语，请你读一读，完成任务。 Dear children, How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye! We had a really great time together. I enjoy having PE classes with you. Doing sports is good for you. You should do more exercises every day. Hope all of you work hard, and make your dream come true! Yours teacher, Mr Wang Dear children, How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye! We had a really great time together. I enjoy having PE classes with you. Doing sports is good for you. You should do more exercises every day. Hope all of you work hard, and make your dream come true! Yours teacher, Mr Wang Dear friends, We are leaving school. I’m glad to meet you all. I like reading books, playing basketball and taking a trip with you. We share joys (欢乐) and sorrows(悲伤). So, we get closer and closer. I believe we are still friends twenty years later. Thanks for you all. May you guys happy every day. Yours, Xiao Jiang 21. 阅读文章，判断句子正误，正确写T，错误写F。 (1) Mr Wang is an art teacher. （ ）　 　 (2) Mr Wang advises(建议) the children to do more exercises every day. （ ） 　 　 (3) Xiao Jiang is leaving school. （ ） 　 　 (4) Xiao Jiang likes playing computer games with friends. （ ） 22. 依据自身实际情况，回答问题。 Who’s your favourite teacher or friend? What do you often do together? ________________________________ 【答案】21. ①. F ②. T ③. T ④. F 22. My favourite friend is Amy. We often read books together.(本题答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍老师和同学们的毕业寄语。 【21题详解】 (1) 句意：王老师是一名美术老师。根据“I enjoy having PE classes with you.”可知是体育老师，故答案为F。 (2) 句意：王老师建议孩子们每天多锻炼。根据“You should do more exercises every day.”可知是建议多锻炼，故答案为T。 (3) 句意：小江要离开学校了。根据“We are leaving school.”可知要离开学校了，故答案为T。 (4) 句意：小江喜欢和朋友们一起打电脑游戏。根据“I like reading books, playing basketball and taking a trip with you.”可知小江喜欢读书，打篮球和旅行，故答案为F。 【22题详解】 句意：你最喜欢的老师或朋友是谁？你们经常一起做什么？本题答案不唯一。根据实际情况可说我最喜欢的朋友是艾米。我们经常一起看书。故答案为My favourite friend is Amy. We often read books together. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 同学们，你的梦想是什么呢？Xiao Yu的梦想是成为一名宇航员，他正在阅读宇航员王亚平的故事，请你一起来读一读。 Before going into space, Chinese astronaut(宇航员) Wang Yaping promised(承诺) to “pick stars” for her 5-year-old daughter. On November 7th, she kept her promise. She became China’s first woman to walk in space! Wang Yaping had a 6.5﹣hour spacewalk(太空行走) with astronaut Zhai Zhigang. Her spacewalk is important. So far, astronauts have done over 220 spacewalks. Women only did 15 of them. Wang Yaping is the 16th.Female(女性的) spacewalkers can help scientists learn about how space affects(影响) women’s bodies. Also, this spacewalk carries the hopes and dreams of women around the world to explore(探索) space. 23. Wang Yaping was China’s _______ woman to walk in space. ( ) A. first B. second C. third 24. Wang Yaping promised to “pick stars” for _______ before going into space. ( ) A. her husband B. her daughter C. her parents 25. Wang and Zhai Zhigang had a _______ spacewalk. ( ) A. 5.5-hour B. 6.5-hour C. 7.5-hour 26. On _______, Wang Yaping became China’s first woman to walk in space. ( ) A. November 7th B. November 6th C. November 5th 27. So far, astronauts have done over _______ spacewalks, women only did _______ of them. And Wang is the _______. ( ) A. 210; 13; 14th B. 220; 17; 18th C 220; 15; 16th 【答案】23. A 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国宇航员王亚平。 【23题详解】 句意：王亚平是中国的第一个在太空行走的女人。A第一，B第二，C第三，根据“She became China’s first woman to walk in space!”可知王亚平是中国第一个在太空行走的女人，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：在进入太空前，王亚平承诺为她的女儿“摘星星”。A她的丈夫，B她的女儿，C她的父母，根据“Before going into space, Chinese astronaut(宇航员) Wang Yaping promised(承诺) to “pick stars” for her 5-year-old daughter.”可知在进入太空前，王亚平承诺为她的女儿“摘星星”。故选B。 25题详解】 句意：王和翟志刚进行了6.5小时的太空行走。A5.5小时，B6.5小时，C7.5小时，根据“Wang Yaping had a 6.5﹣hour spacewalk(太空行走) with astronaut Zhai Zhigang.”可知王亚平和翟志刚进行了6.5小时的太空行走，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：在11月7日，王亚平成为中国第一个在太空行走的中国女人。A11月7日，B11月6日，C11月5日，根据“On November 7th, she kept her promise. She became China’s first woman to walk in space!”可知在11月7日，王亚平成为中国第一个在太空行走的中国女人，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：到目前为止，宇航员已经完成了220多次太空行走，女人只完成了15次。并且王亚平是第16次。根据“So far, astronauts have done over 220 spacewalks. Women only did 15 of them. Wang Yaping is the 16th.Female(女性的) spacewalkers can help scientists learn about how space affects(影响) women’s bodies.”可知到目前为止，宇航员已经完成了220多次太空行走，女人只完成了15次。并且王亚平是第16次。故选C。 28. 写作。 世界上最快乐的事，莫过于为了理想而奋斗。——苏格拉底 你的梦想是什么呢？你想成为怎样的人？为什么？你准备为梦想做哪些努力？依据思维导图，请你以“My dream”为题，写一写自己的梦想，不少于50字。 My dream I have a dream. ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My dream I have a dream. I want to be a dancer in the future. Because I want to make people happy. I like singing and dancing. To make my dream come true, I will dance every day. I will have dance lessons every Sunday. I will study hard, too. I hope my dream will come true. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称根据提供的信息，以“My dream”为题写一篇短文。注意语句通顺连贯，无语法错误，同时注意时态是一般现在时，且要符合单词字数要求。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：dancer舞蹈家，in the future在将来，come true实现，have dance lessons上舞蹈课，study hard努力学习 参考句型：I want to be...；I like...；I will...；I hope... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$